Water purifying device and water purifying vehicle

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water purification device and a water purification vehicle, and relates to the technical field of water treatment.The water purification device comprises a solar cell panel, an electric energy converter, an electric water pump, a ceramic membrane filter and a water purification tank, the electric water pump is arranged on the water inlet pipe, and a water outlet of the ceramic membrane filter is connected with the water purifying tank through a water outlet pipe and is used for discharging filtered purified water into the water purifying tank; the solar cell panel is electrically connected with the electric water pump through the electric energy converter, and electric energy generated by the solar cell panel is converted by the electric energy converter and then supplies power to the electric water pump. The water purification vehicle provided by the utility model comprises the water purification device. The utility model is energy-saving and environment-friendly, can reduce and even avoid the use of oil, meets the requirement of long-time work, and is convenient to operate and maintain.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water treatment technology, and in particular to a water purification device and a water purification vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, in some temporary work, field work, or remote environments, there is a need to provide safe and hygienic drinking water. However, due to the lack of electricity supply, bottled or barrelled water is usually transported as drinking water, which is costly.

[0003] Although there are some outdoor water purification devices that can purify water, traditional outdoor water purification devices usually generate electricity through gasoline generators. The fuel required for gasoline generators is supplied by vehicles, but the amount of fuel that vehicles can carry is limited and cannot meet the needs of water purification work for a long time.

[0004] Therefore, a water purification device is provided to solve the aforementioned problems existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a water purification device and a water purification vehicle to solve the problems existing in the prior art. It is energy-saving and environmentally friendly, can reduce or even avoid the use of oil, meet the needs of long-term operation, and is convenient to operate and maintain.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following solution:

[0007] This utility model provides a water purification device, including a solar panel, a power converter, an electric water pump, a ceramic membrane filter, and a water purification tank. The inlet of the ceramic membrane filter is connected to an inlet pipe for introducing water to be filtered. The electric water pump is installed on the inlet pipe. The outlet of the ceramic membrane filter is connected to the water purification tank through an outlet pipe for discharging filtered water into the water purification tank. The solar panel is electrically connected to the electric water pump through the power converter. The electrical energy generated by the solar panel is converted by the power converter to power the electric water pump.

[0008] Preferably, it also includes a water source tank for storing the water to be filtered, the water inlet pipe is connected to the water source tank, the water inlet pipe is equipped with an inlet valve, and the water outlet pipe is equipped with an outlet valve.

[0009] Preferably, the power converter can also be electrically connected to the battery, storing excess electrical energy in the battery, and the electrical energy of the battery, after being converted by the power converter, can power the electric water pump.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes a generator, which is electrically connected to the power converter.

[0011] Preferably, the filter also includes a backwashing mechanism and a chemical washing mechanism, both of which are connected to the ceramic membrane filter and are used to backwash and chemically wash the ceramic membrane filter, respectively.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes a disinfection device, which is connected to the water outlet pipe and is used to disinfect the filtered purified water.

[0013] Preferably, it also includes a housing, in which the power converter, the electric water pump and the ceramic membrane filter are all integrated, the water purification tank is integrated into the housing or disposed on the outside of the housing, and the solar panel is disposed on the outside of the housing;

[0014] The solar panel includes a top panel and side panels. The top panel is laid on the top of the housing, and a side panel is provided on each side of the top panel. The housing is also provided with a support structure, which is connected to the side panels and can drive the side panels to open or make the side panels fit against the side wall of the housing.

[0015] Preferably, the container is a shipping container.

[0016] Preferably, the container is the cargo compartment of a water purification vehicle, or the container is fixed to the water purification vehicle.

[0017] This utility model also provides a water purification vehicle, including the water purification device described above.

[0018] The present invention achieves the following technical advantages over the prior art:

[0019] In this invention, a solar panel powers an electric water pump, enabling the water to be filtered to be pumped into a ceramic membrane filter for filtration. This fully utilizes solar energy, saving energy and protecting the environment. It also reduces or even eliminates the use of oil, meeting the requirements for long-term operation. Furthermore, the use of a ceramic membrane filter in this embodiment shortens the water treatment process, eliminating the need for sedimentation tanks in conventional water treatment systems, thus enabling the miniaturization of the water purification device. In particular, the application of ceramic membranes offers advantages such as high temperature resistance, good chemical stability, high strength, and easy cleaning, making operation and maintenance convenient.

[0020] This invention combines solar energy application technology and ceramic membrane water treatment technology, resulting in a water purification device that is small in size, easy to transport and move, quick to put into operation, energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and easy to operate and maintain. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the water purification device in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the portable water purification device in the embodiments of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the self-moving water purification device in the embodiment of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1-Water source pool, 2-Inlet valve, 3-Electric water pump, 4-Ceramic membrane filter, 5-Outlet valve, 6-Clean water tank, 7-Solar panel, 8-Gas generator, 9-Power converter, 10-Battery, 11-Box. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a water purification device and a water purification vehicle to solve the problems existing in the prior art. It is energy-saving and environmentally friendly, can reduce or even avoid the use of oil, meet the needs of long-term operation, and is convenient to operate and maintain.

[0028] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] like Figures 1-3As shown, this embodiment provides a water purification device, mainly including a solar panel 7, an energy converter 9, an electric water pump 3, a ceramic membrane filter 4, and a purified water tank 6. The inlet of the ceramic membrane filter 4 is connected to an inlet pipe for introducing water to be filtered. The electric water pump 3 is installed on the inlet pipe and provides power to the water to be filtered, allowing the water to flow into the ceramic membrane filter 4. The ceramic membrane filter 4 filters the water, and the outlet of the ceramic membrane filter 4 is connected to the purified water tank 6 through an outlet pipe for discharging the filtered purified water into the purified water tank 6 for use. The solar panel 7 is electrically connected to the electric water pump 3 through the energy converter 9. The electrical energy generated by the solar panel 7 is converted into the form of electrical energy required by the electric water pump 3 by the energy converter 9 to power the electric water pump 3.

[0031] In this embodiment, the electric water pump 3 is powered by the solar panel 7, so that the water to be filtered can be pumped into the ceramic membrane filter 4 for filtration. This makes full use of solar energy, is energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and can reduce or even avoid the use of oil, meeting the needs of long-term operation. Moreover, the use of the ceramic membrane filter 4 to filter the water in this embodiment shortens the water treatment process and eliminates the need for sedimentation tanks in conventional water treatment systems, enabling the water purification device to be miniaturized. In particular, the application of ceramic membranes has the advantages of high temperature resistance, good chemical stability, high strength, and easy cleaning, making it convenient to operate and maintain.

[0032] This embodiment combines solar energy application technology and ceramic membrane water treatment technology, making the water purification device small in size, easy to transport and move, quick to put into operation, energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and easy to operate and maintain.

[0033] Furthermore, it should be noted that the power converter 9 is a mature structure in the field and can be selected according to specific needs, so it will not be described in detail in this embodiment; moreover, the power converter 9 can also realize other forms of electrical energy output (such as 24V DC, etc.), which can be used by detection instruments, control devices, etc.

[0034] In this embodiment, a water source tank 1 is also included for storing the water to be filtered. The inlet pipe is connected to the water source tank 1, allowing the water to be filtered to be introduced into the ceramic membrane filter 4. An inlet valve 2 is also provided on the inlet pipe, and an outlet valve 5 is provided on the outlet pipe for controlling the inlet and outlet water flow. During operation, the water to be filtered is first introduced into the water source tank 1 for storage, which provides a buffer and prevents a significant impact from direct introduction into the ceramic membrane filter 4.

[0035] In this embodiment, the power converter 9 can also be electrically connected to the battery 10, storing excess electrical energy in the battery 10. The electrical energy in the battery 10, after being converted by the power converter 9, can power the electric water pump 3. The battery 10 can be a standalone battery, or it can be used in conjunction with a water purification vehicle, where the water purification vehicle is an electric vehicle, and the water purification device and the electric vehicle share a single battery 10.

[0036] In this embodiment, a generator is also included, which is electrically connected to the power converter 9 and is used as an auxiliary power source when solar energy supply is insufficient; wherein, the generator is preferably a gasoline generator 8.

[0037] In this embodiment, a backwashing mechanism and a chemical washing mechanism are also included. Both the backwashing mechanism and the chemical washing mechanism are connected to the ceramic membrane filter 4 and are used for backwashing and chemical washing of the ceramic membrane filter 4, respectively. The backwashing mechanism may include a backwash pipe and a backwash pump. The backwash pipe is connected to the outlet of the ceramic membrane filter 4, allowing cleaning liquid or water to enter the ceramic membrane filter 4 for backwashing. The backwash pump is connected to the backwash pipe and provides power to the cleaning liquid or water. The chemical washing mechanism may include a dosing pipe and a dosing pump. The dosing pipe is connected to the inlet of the ceramic membrane filter 4, allowing cleaning solution to enter the ceramic membrane filter 4 for chemical washing. The dosing pump is connected to the dosing pipe and provides power to the cleaning solution. The cleaning solution can be selected from commonly used acidic or alkaline cleaning solutions as needed.

[0038] Furthermore, it should be noted that other backwashing mechanisms and chemical washing mechanisms can be selected as needed, which will not be elaborated upon in this embodiment.

[0039] In this embodiment, a disinfection device is also included. The disinfection device is connected to the water outlet pipe and is used to disinfect the filtered purified water. The disinfection device can be selected as needed. For example, the disinfection device can be a dosing pump connected to the water outlet pipe, which can add agents such as sodium hypochlorite for disinfection. Alternatively, the disinfection device can also be an ozone disinfection device or an ultraviolet disinfection device.

[0040] In this embodiment, the system also includes a housing 11. The power converter 9, the electric water pump 3, the ceramic membrane filter 4, the generator, and the battery 10 can all be integrated into the housing 11 to achieve integration and facilitate transportation and movement. The water purification tank 6 can be integrated into the housing 11 or located on the outside of the housing 11. When the water consumption is large, the water purification tank 6 is preferably placed externally.

[0041] The solar panel 7 is disposed on the outside of the housing 11. Specifically, the solar panel 7 may include a top panel and side panels. The top panel is laid on the top of the housing 11, and a side panel is disposed on each side of the top panel. The housing 11 is also provided with a support structure, which is connected to the side panels. The support structure can drive the side panels to open to receive more solar energy, or make the side panels hang down and fit against the side wall of the housing 11, reducing the overall footprint and facilitating transportation. The opening structure can be selected according to specific working needs. For example, the opening structure may include a drive motor and a rotating shaft. The side battery panel is rotatably connected to the housing 11 through the rotating shaft. The output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the rotating shaft. The drive motor can drive the rotating shaft and the side battery panel to rotate, so as to open and lower the side battery panel. Alternatively, a hydraulic rod can be used instead of the drive motor. One end of the hydraulic rod is hinged to the housing 11, and the other end is hinged to the side battery panel. The opening and lowering of the side battery panel is achieved by the extension and retraction of the hydraulic rod.

[0042] In this embodiment, the container 11 can be a shipping container or a similar container, forming a portable water purification device, such as... Figure 2 As shown, it can be towed by trailers or similar vehicles, making it easy to transport.

[0043] Alternatively, the housing 11 can also be the cargo compartment of a water purification vehicle, or the housing 11 can be fixed to the water purification vehicle, forming an integral unit with the water purification vehicle to create a self-propelled water purification device, such as... Figure 3 As shown.

[0044] This embodiment also provides a water purification vehicle, including the water purification device described above.

[0045] This utility model uses specific examples to illustrate its principles and implementation methods. The above description of the embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of ​​this utility model. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the idea of ​​this utility model. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

Claims

1. A water purification device, characterized in that: The system includes a solar panel, a power converter, an electric water pump, a ceramic membrane filter, and a purified water tank. The inlet of the ceramic membrane filter is connected to an inlet pipe for introducing water to be filtered. The electric water pump is mounted on the inlet pipe. The outlet of the ceramic membrane filter is connected to the purified water tank via an outlet pipe for discharging filtered water into the purified water tank. The solar panel is electrically connected to the electric water pump via the power converter. The electrical energy generated by the solar panel is converted by the power converter to power the electric water pump.

2. The water purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a water source tank for storing the water to be filtered, the inlet pipe is connected to the water source tank, the inlet pipe is equipped with an inlet valve, and the outlet pipe is equipped with an outlet valve.

3. The water purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power converter can also be electrically connected to the battery, storing excess electrical energy in the battery, and the electrical energy of the battery, after being converted by the power converter, can power the electric water pump.

4. The water purification device according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: It also includes a generator, which is electrically connected to the power converter.

5. The water purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a backwashing mechanism and a chemical washing mechanism, both of which are connected to the ceramic membrane filter and are used to backwash and chemically wash the ceramic membrane filter, respectively.

6. The water purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a disinfection device, which is connected to the water outlet pipe and is used to disinfect the filtered water.

7. The water purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a housing, in which the power converter, the electric water pump and the ceramic membrane filter are all integrated, the water purification tank is integrated into the housing or is located on the outside of the housing, and the solar panel is located on the outside of the housing; The solar panel includes a top panel and side panels. The top panel is laid on the top of the housing, and a side panel is provided on each side of the top panel. The housing is also provided with a support structure, which is connected to the side panels and can drive the side panels to open or make the side panels fit against the side wall of the housing.

8. The water purification device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The container is a shipping container.

9. The water purification device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The container is the cargo compartment of the water purification vehicle, or the container is fixed to the water purification vehicle.

10. A water purification vehicle, characterized in that: Includes the water purification device as described in any one of claims 1-9.

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