Vibration filter for porcelain clay processing

By designing a vibrating filter and utilizing the combination of a vibrating mechanism and a scraper, the problem of screen clogging was solved, and the filtration efficiency of the porcelain clay was improved.

CN223642265UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09GANZHOU DELIN IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423152053.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the processing of porcelain clay, the screen is easily clogged by porcelain clay particles, resulting in reduced filtration efficiency.

Method used

A vibrating filter is used, which drives the screen tray and screen plate to vibrate through a vibration mechanism, and uses a rotating shaft to drive a scraper to scrape the surface of the screen plate to prevent clogging.

Benefits of technology

It improves the filtration efficiency of porcelain clay, prevents screen clogging, and ensures a smooth screening process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of porcelain clay processing, and discloses a vibration filter for porcelain clay processing, which comprises a box body, the upper end of the box body is an open end, the upper end in the box body is fixedly connected with a material screening tray, the bottom surface of the material screening tray is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a supporting plate slidably connected in the box body. A screening barrel is fixedly connected to the screening tray, a screening net plate is fixedly connected to the bottom face of the screening barrel, a collecting box is slidably inserted into the position, below the screening tray, in the box body, an L-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the box body, a rotating shaft located at the axis of the screening barrel is rotationally connected to the L-shaped frame, and a via hole matched with the rotating shaft is formed in the axis of the screening net plate. The outer wall of the rotating shaft is slidably sleeved with a connecting sleeve, and the outer wall of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with at least one scraping plate which is arranged in an annular array and matched with the screening net plate. Compared with the prior art, the material screening device has the advantages that the material screening net plate can be cleaned in the filtering process, and the material screening net plate is prevented from being blocked.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of porcelain clay processing technology, specifically to a vibration filter for porcelain clay processing. Background Technology

[0002] Porcelain clay is a dry, natural aluminum silicate formed by the metamorphism of mica and feldspar, during which sodium, potassium, calcium, iron, and other minerals are lost, and water is added. It is called porcelain clay because it is used to make porcelain. After being crushed, porcelain clay contains a large number of impurities and large clay particles, which need to be filtered through a filtration and screening device. However, after prolonged use, the porcelain clay particles will clog the mesh of the sieve, resulting in a significant reduction in filtration efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0004] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is that the screen is easily clogged by clay particles during use, affecting the filtration efficiency.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: a vibrating filter for processing porcelain clay, comprising a housing, the upper end of which is open, a screening tray fixedly connected to the upper end of the housing, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the screening tray, a support plate slidably connected to the lower end of the connecting rod, a vibration mechanism cooperating with the support plate provided on the bottom surface of the housing, a screening cylinder fixedly connected to the screening tray, a screening mesh plate fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the screening cylinder, and the screening tray containing the screening material. A collection box is slidably inserted under the tray. An L-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the box body. A rotating shaft located at the center of the screen cylinder is rotatably connected to the L-shaped frame. A through hole that mates with the rotating shaft is provided at the center of the screen plate. A control motor that drives the rotating shaft is provided on the L-shaped frame. A connecting sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. At least one scraper that mates with the screen plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting sleeve along a circular array. A retaining ring is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. A return spring is fixedly connected between the retaining ring and the connecting sleeve.

[0007] As an improvement, the vibration mechanism includes a vibration plate slidably connected to the bottom surface of the housing, a vibration motor is provided between the vibration plate and the support plate, and a vibration spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the vibration plate.

[0008] As an improvement, the outer wall of the rotating shaft (13) is provided with a limiting groove (21), and the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (15) is provided with a limiting strip (20) that cooperates with the limiting groove (21).

[0009] As an improvement, a sliding cylinder is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve, a fixing bolt is threaded on one side of the sliding cylinder, and a cover plate that cooperates with the screen cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding cylinder.

[0010] As an improvement, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the cover plate, and a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the feed pipe.

[0011] As an improvement, a tray that mates with the collection box is fixedly connected inside the box.

[0012] As an improvement, brush bristles are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each scraper.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0014] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows: the vibration mechanism drives the support plate, the sieve tray and the sieve screen to vibrate up and down to filter and sieve the porcelain clay powder. During the sieving process, the rotating shaft drives the connecting sleeve to rotate, and the connecting sleeve drives the scraper to scrape along the upper surface of the sieve screen, which prevents the screen from clogging and greatly improves the filtration efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of a vibration filter for porcelain clay processing according to this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vibration filter for processing porcelain clay according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a vibration filter for processing porcelain clay according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft and external structure of a vibration filter for porcelain clay processing according to this utility model.

[0019] As shown in the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Screening tray; 3. Screening cylinder; 4. Screening mesh plate; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Support plate; 7. Vibrating plate; 8. Vibrating motor; 9. Vibrating spring; 10. Collection box; 11. Support plate; 12. L-shaped frame; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Control motor; 15. Connecting sleeve; 16. Scraper; 17. Brush bristles; 18. Retaining ring; 19. Return spring; 20. Limiting slide bar; 21. Limiting slide groove; 22. Cover plate; 23. Slide cylinder; 24. Feeding hopper; 25. Feed pipe; 26. Fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a vibrating filter for processing porcelain clay includes a housing 1 with an open upper end. A screening tray 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the housing 1, and a connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the screening tray 2. A support plate 6, which is slidably connected to the lower end of the connecting rod 5, is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod 5. A vibration mechanism that cooperates with the support plate 6 is provided on the bottom surface of the housing 1. The vibration mechanism includes a vibrating plate 7 slidably connected to the bottom surface of the housing 1. A vibration motor 8 is provided between the vibrating plate 7 and the support plate 6, and a vibration spring 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the vibrating plate 7.

[0022] A screening cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the screening tray 2, and a screening mesh plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the screening cylinder 3. A collection box 10 is slidably inserted into the box body 1 below the screening tray 2. A support plate 11 that cooperates with the collection box 10 is fixedly connected to the box body 1. An L-shaped frame 12 is fixedly connected to the box body 1. A rotating shaft 13 located at the axis of the screening cylinder 3 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped frame 12. A through hole that cooperates with the rotating shaft 13 is provided at the axis of the screening mesh plate 4. A control motor 14 that drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate is provided on the L-shaped frame 12. A connecting sleeve 15 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 13. A limiting groove 21 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 13. A limiting strip 20 that cooperates with the limiting groove 21 is provided on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 15.

[0023] The outer wall of the connecting sleeve 15 is fixedly connected to at least one scraper 16 arranged in a ring array to cooperate with the screen plate 4. The bottom surface of the scraper 16 is fixedly connected to bristles 17. A retaining ring 18 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 13. A return spring 19 is fixedly connected between the retaining ring 18 and the connecting sleeve 15.

[0024] The outer wall of the connecting sleeve 15 is slidably fitted with a slide cylinder 23. A fixing bolt 26 is threadedly connected to one side of the slide cylinder 23. A cover plate 22 that cooperates with the screening cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slide cylinder 23. A feed pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 22. A feeding hopper 24 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 25.

[0025] In practical use, the adjusting slide 23 slides downward along the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 15, so that the cover plate 22 covers the upper end of the screening cylinder 3 and the fixing bolts 26 are tightened to fix the position of the cover plate 22, preventing the raw material from spilling out of the screening cylinder 3 during the screening process. The control motor 14 is started to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate. Under the limit of the limiting slide bar 20 and the limiting slide groove 21, the rotating shaft 13 drives the connecting sleeve 15 to rotate. The connecting sleeve 15 drives the scraper 16 to rotate in the screening cylinder 3, and the porcelain clay raw material is added through the feeding hopper 24. The raw material enters the screening cylinder 3 through the feeding pipe 25. The rotation of the scraper 16 separates the porcelain clay between adjacent scrapers 16. The porcelain clay that meets the standard falls into the collection box 10 below after being filtered by the screening screen plate 4. The vibration motor 8 is started, and the vibration spring 9 is engaged. The lower support plate 6 and connecting rod 5 vibrate up and down, which drives the screen tray 2 to vibrate up and down, causing the porcelain clay material on the screen plate 4 to vibrate, thus accelerating the screening efficiency. During the up and down vibration, the screen plate 4 pushes the connecting sleeve 15 to slide upward along the rotating shaft 13, compressing the return spring 19 and causing it to deform. Through the return spring 19, the scraper 16 and brush bristles 17 are in constant contact with the screen plate 4. The rotating shaft 13 drives the scraper 16 to rotate in the screen barrel, continuously cleaning the screen plate 4 and preventing the screen holes on the screen plate 4 from clogging. After filtration, the collection box 10 can be pulled out to obtain the filtered porcelain clay. Loosening the fixing bolt 26 pushes the cover plate 22 to drive the slide cylinder 23 to slide upward, so that the cover plate 22 is away from the screen cylinder 3, and the impurities in the screen cylinder 3 can be cleaned.

[0026] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0029] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vibrating filter for processing porcelain clay, comprising a housing (1), wherein the upper end of the housing (1) is an open end, and a screening tray (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the housing (1), characterized in that: A connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the screening tray (2). A support plate (6) that is slidably connected to the lower end of the connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box (1). A vibration mechanism that cooperates with the support plate (6) is provided on the bottom surface of the box (1). A screening cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the screening tray (2). A screening screen plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the screening cylinder (3). A collection box (10) is slidably inserted into the box (1) below the screening tray (2). An L-shaped frame (12) is fixedly connected to the box (1). A collection box (10) located below the screening tray (2) is rotatably connected to the L-shaped frame (12). The screen cylinder (3) has a rotating shaft (13) at its center. The screen mesh plate (4) has a through hole at its center that cooperates with the rotating shaft (13). The L-shaped frame (12) is equipped with a control motor (14) that drives the rotating shaft (13) to rotate. A connecting sleeve (15) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (13). At least one scraper (16) arranged in a circular array and cooperating with the screen mesh plate (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting sleeve (15). A retaining ring (18) is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft (13). A return spring (19) is fixedly connected between the retaining ring (18) and the connecting sleeve (15).

2. The vibration filter for porcelain clay processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism includes a vibration plate (7) slidably connected to the bottom surface of the box (1), a vibration motor (8) is provided between the vibration plate (7) and the support plate (6), and a vibration spring (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the vibration plate (7).

3. The vibration filter for porcelain clay processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating shaft (13) is provided with a limiting groove (21), and the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (15) is provided with a limiting strip (20) that cooperates with the limiting groove (21).

4. A vibration filter for porcelain clay processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting sleeve (15) is slidably fitted with a slide cylinder (23), and a fixing bolt (26) is threadedly connected to one side of the slide cylinder (23). The lower end of the slide cylinder (23) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (22) that cooperates with the screen cylinder (3).

5. A vibration filter for porcelain clay processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A feed pipe (25) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (22), and a feeding hopper (24) is fixedly connected to the feed pipe (25).

6. A vibration filter for porcelain clay processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) is fixedly connected to a tray (11) that cooperates with the collection box (10).

7. A vibration filter for porcelain clay processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of each scraper (16) is fixedly connected with bristles (17).