Socket bushing press-in tool
By designing a socket bushing press-fit fixture, the socket housing can be quickly positioned and press-fitted using positioning grooves and elastic components, solving the problem of low efficiency in traditional methods and improving the assembly speed and efficiency of socket bushings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423318612.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
In the current technology, the traditional methods for installing socket bushings are inefficient and cannot be carried out efficiently, failing to meet the needs of modern production.
A socket bushing press-fit fixture was designed, including a base, a platform plate, a positioning block, a positioning post, an elastic component, and a pressing component. The socket housing is quickly positioned by the positioning groove, and the elastic component provides elastic displacement space to achieve rapid pressing assembly.
It improves the assembly speed and efficiency of socket bushings and socket housings, simplifies the operation process, reduces human error, and increases production efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223643149U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of socket assembly equipment technology, and in particular to a socket bushing press-in tooling. Background Technology
[0002] In the electronics and electrical manufacturing industry, the installation of socket bushings is a common process. Traditional methods often rely on manual assembly or simple clamping tools, which are inefficient and prone to errors.
[0003] When using a fixture to assist in assembling a socket bushing, the socket housing is usually mounted on a corresponding jig. The jig is usually equipped with a positioning rod to position the bushing. The assembly process usually involves passing the bushing through the positioning rod and fitting it onto the positioning rod, then pressing the bushing into the socket housing from the position of the positioning rod. Due to the limitation of the positioning rod, the bushing can usually only be pressed from the side of the positioning rod, resulting in a small pressing area, which is inconvenient for operators and leads to low assembly efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] To improve the ease of operation of the socket bushing press-in fixture, this application provides a socket bushing press-in fixture.
[0005] This application provides a socket bushing press-in tooling, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A socket bushing pressing fixture includes a base, a platform plate mounted on the base, a positioning block mounted on the platform plate, a positioning groove formed on the positioning block, a sliding sleeve mounted on the positioning block, the sliding sleeve being disposed within the fifth groove, a positioning post for positioning the bushing slidably mounted on the sliding sleeve, an elastic component connected to the positioning post, and a pressing component for pressing and assembling mounted on the base.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the socket housing is inserted into the positioning block, the positioning post passes through the socket housing, and the socket housing is quickly positioned and installed through the positioning groove, which improves the preparation speed. The bushing is inserted into the positioning post. When the pressing assembly presses the bushing onto the socket housing, the elastic component provides space for elastic displacement of the positioning post, so that the positioning post can move downward with the movement of the pressing assembly. This facilitates the pressure rod to quickly press the bushing into the socket housing, which helps to improve the assembly speed of the bushing and the socket housing.
[0008] In one specific implementation, the elastic component includes a guide sleeve mounted on the positioning block and positioned below the sliding sleeve. A positioning post extends into the guide sleeve and is slidably connected to it. A fixing plate is mounted on one end of the positioning post extending into the guide sleeve, and a spring is mounted on the fixing plate. The end of the spring away from the fixing plate is connected to the guide sleeve.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the bushing is pressed into the socket housing, the positioning post will press the spring to move into the guide sleeve, thereby avoiding interference from the positioning post and facilitating the quick pressing and assembly of the bushing into the socket housing. After the pressing and assembly is completed, the positioning post loses pressure and will be supported by the spring to lift the positioning post in preparation for the next pressing and assembly, which helps to improve the working efficiency of the socket bushing pressing tool during the working process.
[0010] In one specific implementation, the elastic component includes a guide rail mounted on the positioning block, an elastic spring slidably mounted on the guide rail, connecting blocks mounted at both ends of the elastic spring, the elastic spring being slidably connected to the guide rail via the connecting blocks, a connecting rod mounted on the positioning post, and the center of the elastic spring passing through and connecting to the connecting rod.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the positioning post moves downward, it will push the elastic spring to move downward. The elastic spring will generate elastic deformation and push the connecting blocks at both ends to slide to both sides on the guide rail, providing space for the positioning post to move elastically, so that the positioning post can move downward, thereby facilitating the pressure rod to quickly press the bushing into the socket housing.
[0012] In one specific implementation scheme, a baffle is installed at the end of the connecting rod away from the positioning post, and a stop plate is installed on the guide rail, with the stop plate positioned directly below the baffle.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the positioning column moves downward, it drives the baffle to move downward. When the baffle moves downward and contacts the stop platform, the displacement of the positioning column reaches its maximum, thus limiting and braking the positioning column, thereby limiting the pressure rod and preventing the pressure rod from pressing excessively and causing damage to the socket housing. At the same time, it can control the deformation of the elastic spring and prevent the elastic spring from failing due to excessive deformation.
[0014] In one specific implementation, a transport assembly is mounted on the base, the transport assembly including a slide rail mounted on the base, a slider slidably mounted on the slide rail, and the platform plate connected to the slider.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff can pull the platform plate, which will cause the platform plate to move the slider on the slide rail, making it easy to quickly change the position of the positioning block and make it convenient for the staff to place the socket housing on the positioning block.
[0016] In one specific implementation scheme, a limiting plate is installed on the base, and a limiting step is provided on the platform plate to abut against the limiting plate.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, after the socket housing is placed, the platform plate is pushed so that the positioning step on the platform plate abuts against the limiting plate, restricting the movement of the platform plate and quickly positioning the platform plate, thereby quickly moving the positioning block to the pressing and assembly position.
[0018] In one specific implementation, the pressing assembly includes a mounting box mounted on the base. A servo cylinder is mounted on the mounting box, and the output shaft of the servo cylinder is connected to a lifting plate. A pressure table is mounted on the lifting plate, and a pressure rod is mounted on the pressure table. The pressure rod is positioned opposite to the positioning column.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the lifting plate is controlled by a servo cylinder, which drives the pressure table and pressure rod to press down quickly to complete the assembly process.
[0020] In one specific implementation, an upper limit rod for limiting the lifting height is installed on the lifting plate, and a lower limit rod is installed on the platform plate, with the lower limit rod and the upper limit rod being arranged opposite to each other.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when the lifting platform moves downward, it will drive the upper limit rod to move closer to the lower limit. When the upper limit rod and the lower limit rod abut against each other, the displacement of the lifting plate reaches its maximum. The upper limit rod and the lower limit rod abut against each other to limit the lifting plate, the pressure table and the pressure rod as a whole, preventing the lifting plate from moving too far downward and causing damage to the product.
[0022] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] 1. Insert the socket housing into the positioning block. The positioning pin passes through the socket housing and is quickly positioned and installed through the positioning groove, improving the preparation speed. Insert the bushing into the positioning pin. When the pressing assembly presses the bushing onto the socket housing, the elastic component provides space for elastic displacement of the positioning pin, allowing the positioning pin to move downward with the movement of the pressing assembly. This facilitates the pressure rod to quickly press the bushing into the socket housing, which helps to improve the assembly speed of the bushing and the socket housing. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the socket bushing pressing tool of Embodiment 1 of this application.
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transport component of Embodiment 1 of this application.
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning block in Embodiment 1 of this application.
[0027] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the positioning block of Embodiment 1 of this application.
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing component in Embodiment 1 of this application.
[0029] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the positioning block in Embodiment 2 of this application.
[0030] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0031] Reference numerals: 1. Base; 2. Transport component; 21. Slide rail; 22. Slider; 23. Platform plate; 24. Connecting plate; 25. Limiting plate; 26. Limiting step; 3. Positioning block; 31. Positioning groove; 32. Sliding sleeve; 33. Positioning column; 34. Elastic component; 341. Guide sleeve; 342. Fixing plate; 343. Spring; 3451. Guide rail; 3452. Elastic spring; 3453. Connecting block; 3454. Connecting rod; 3455. Baffle; 3456. Abutment platform; 4. Pressing component; 41. Mounting box; 42. Servo cylinder; 43. Lifting plate; 44. Guide rod; 45. Pressing platform; 46. Pressing rod; 471. Upper limit rod; 472. Lower limit rod. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-7 This application will be described in further detail.
[0033] Example 1:
[0034] This application discloses a socket bushing press-in fixture, referring to... Figure 1 and Figure 2 It includes a base 1, a transport component 2 for transporting the socket housing is mounted on the base 1, a positioning block 3 for loading the socket housing is connected to the transport component 2, and a pressing component 4 is mounted on the base 1, with the pressing component 4 positioned above the positioning block 3.
[0035] The position of the positioning block 3 can be adjusted by the transport component 2 to facilitate the worker to place the socket housing on the positioning block 3. After the bushing is placed on the socket housing, the bushing is quickly pressed into the socket housing by the pressing component 4. The assembly process is simple to operate and quick and convenient, making it easy to quickly assemble the bushing and the socket housing.
[0036] The transport component 2 includes two slide rails 21, which are fixedly mounted on the base 1 and arranged in parallel. A slider 22 is slidably mounted on each slide rail 21, and a platform plate 23 is fixedly mounted on the slider 22. A connecting plate 24 is fixedly mounted on the platform plate 23, and a positioning block 3 is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 24. A limiting plate 25 is fixedly mounted on the base 1, with its top surface flush with the top surface of the platform plate 23. A limiting step 26 is provided on the platform plate 23 to abut against the limiting plate 25.
[0037] The worker pulls the platform plate 23, causing the platform plate 23 to drive the slider 22 to slide on the slide rail 21, which facilitates the quick change of the position of the positioning block 3. This allows the worker to place the socket housing on the positioning block 3. After the socket housing is placed, the worker pushes the platform plate 23 so that the limiting step 26 on the platform plate 23 abuts against the limiting plate 25, restricting the movement of the platform plate 23 and quickly positioning the platform plate 23, thereby quickly moving the positioning block 3 to the pressing and assembly position.
[0038] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The positioning block 3 has a positioning groove 31, the outline of which is the same as the outline of the socket housing. Four sliding sleeves 32 are fixedly installed on the positioning block 3. The sliding sleeves 32 are set in the positioning grooves 31. A positioning post 33 is slidably connected to the sliding sleeve 32. The positioning post 33 is set vertically and its upper end extends out of the positioning groove 31. The lower end of the positioning post 33 is connected to an elastic component 34 that controls the movement of the positioning post 33. The elastic component 34 includes a guide sleeve 341, which is fixedly installed on the positioning block 3 and is set below the sliding sleeve 32. The bottom end of the positioning post 33 extends into the guide sleeve 341 and is slidably connected to the guide sleeve 341. A fixing plate 342 is fixedly installed on the end of the positioning post 33 that extends into the guide sleeve 341. A spring 343 is fixedly installed on the fixing plate 342. The end of the spring 343 away from the fixing plate 342 is fixedly connected to the guide sleeve 341.
[0039] The socket housing has a through hole that is opposite to the positioning post 33. The socket housing is inserted into the positioning groove 31, and the positioning post 33 passes through the socket housing to quickly position the socket housing, so that the socket housing can be quickly placed on the positioning block 3. After the socket housing is positioned, the bushing is put on the positioning post 33 so that the bushing is positioned above the position where the socket housing and the socket sleeve are assembled.
[0040] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 The pressing assembly 4 includes a mounting box 41, which is fixedly mounted on the base 1. A servo cylinder 42 is fixedly mounted inside the mounting box 41. The servo cylinder 42 is positioned above the platform plate 23, with its output shaft pointing vertically downwards. A lifting plate 43 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo cylinder 42. A guide rod 44 is fixedly mounted on the lifting plate 43, passing through the mounting box 41 and slidably connected to it. A pressure table 45 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the lifting plate 43, and a pressure rod 46 is fixedly mounted on the pressure table 45, with the pressure rod 46 positioned opposite to the positioning column 33. An upper limit rod 471, which limits the lifting height, is fixedly mounted on the lifting plate 43, and a lower limit rod 472 is fixedly mounted on the platform plate 23, with the lower limit rod 472 positioned opposite to the upper limit rod 471.
[0041] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 After the socket housing and the bushing are placed, the servo cylinder 42 controls the lifting plate 43 to move downward. The lifting plate 43 drives the pressure table 45 and the pressure rod 46 to move downward. When the pressure rod 46 contacts the positioning post 33, the pressure rod 46 will press the positioning post 33 and the bushing downward at the same time. When the bushing is pressed into the socket housing, the positioning post 33 will press the spring 343 to move into the guide sleeve 341, thereby avoiding the positioning post 33 from interfering with the pressure rod 46. This facilitates the quick pressing and assembly of the bushing into the socket housing. After the pressing and assembly is completed, the pressure table 45 and the pressure rod 46 return to their original positions. After the positioning post 33 loses pressure, it will be supported by the spring 343 to lift the positioning post 33 in preparation for the next pressing and assembly. This helps to improve the working efficiency of the socket bushing pressing tool during the working process.
[0042] Example 2:
[0043] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that: a mounting cavity is provided on the positioning block 3, and the elastic component 34 includes a guide rail 3451, which is fixedly mounted on the positioning block 3 and disposed within the mounting cavity. An elastic spring 3452 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 3451, and connecting blocks 3453 are fixedly mounted on both ends of the elastic spring 3452. The two ends of the elastic spring 3452 are slidably connected to the guide rail 3451 through the connecting blocks 3453. A connecting rod 3454 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the positioning post 33, and the center of the elastic spring 3452 passes through the connecting rod 3454 and is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 3454. A baffle 3455 is fixedly mounted on the end of the connecting rod 3454 away from the positioning post 33, and a stop platform 3456 is fixedly mounted on the guide rail 3451, which is disposed directly below the baffle 3455.
[0044] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 When pressing and assembling the bushing and socket housing, the pressing table 45 and the pressing rod 46 move towards the positioning block 3. The pressing rod 46 contacts the positioning post 33 and presses it downward. When the positioning post 33 moves downward, it pushes the elastic spring 3452 downward. The elastic spring 3452 generates elastic deformation, which pushes the connecting blocks 3453 at both ends to slide on the guide rail 3451 to both sides, providing elastic lifting space for the positioning post 33. This allows the positioning post 33 to move downward with the pressing rod 46, avoiding interference with the pressing rod 46. This makes it easier for the pressing rod 46 to quickly press the bushing into the socket housing. When the positioning post 33 moves downward, it drives the baffle 3455 to move downward. When the baffle 3455 moves downward and contacts the stop plate 3456, the displacement of the positioning post 33 reaches its maximum, thus limiting and braking the positioning post 33, thereby limiting the pressure rod 46 and preventing the pressure rod 46 from pressing too much and causing damage to the socket housing. At the same time, it can control the deformation of the elastic spring 3452 and prevent the elastic spring 3452 from failing due to excessive deformation.
[0045] The implementation principle of this application embodiment is as follows: the position of the positioning block 3 is adjusted by the transport component 2 to facilitate the worker to place the socket housing on the positioning block 3. After the bushing is placed on the socket housing, the bushing is quickly pressed into the socket housing by the pressing component 4. The assembly process is simple to operate and the work process is quick and convenient, which makes it easy to quickly assemble the bushing and the socket housing.
[0046] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A socket bushing press-fit tool, characterized in that: Includes a base (1), on which a platform plate (23) is mounted, on which a positioning block (3) is mounted, on which a positioning groove (31) is opened, on which a sliding sleeve (32) is mounted, which is disposed in the positioning groove (31), on which a positioning post (33) for positioning the bushing is slidably mounted, and on which an elastic component (34) is connected, and on which a pressing component (4) for pressing assembly is mounted on the base (1).
2. The socket bushing press-fit fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic component (34) includes a guide sleeve (341) which is mounted on the positioning block (3) and is located below the sliding sleeve (32). The positioning post (33) extends into the guide sleeve (341) and is slidably connected to the guide sleeve (341). A fixing plate (342) is installed on one end of the positioning post (33) that extends into the guide sleeve (341). A spring (343) is installed on the fixing plate (342), and the end of the spring (343) away from the fixing plate (342) is connected to the guide sleeve (341).
3. The socket bushing press-fit tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic component (34) includes a guide rail (3451) mounted on the positioning block (3). An elastic spring (3452) is slidably mounted on the guide rail (3451). Connecting blocks (3453) are mounted on both ends of the elastic spring (3452). The elastic spring (3452) is slidably connected to the guide rail (3451) through the connecting blocks (3453). A connecting rod (3454) is mounted on the positioning post (33). The center of the elastic spring (3452) passes through the connecting rod (3454) and is connected to the connecting rod (3454).
4. The socket bushing press-fit fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: A baffle (3455) is installed at one end of the connecting rod (3454) away from the positioning post (33), and a stop plate (3456) is installed on the guide rail (3451), with the stop plate (3456) located directly below the baffle (3455).
5. The socket bushing press-fit tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transport component (2) is installed on the base (1). The transport component (2) includes a slide rail (21). The slide rail (21) is installed on the base (1). A slider (22) is slidably installed on the slide rail (21). The platform plate (23) is connected to the slider (22).
6. The socket bushing press-fit fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting plate (25) is installed on the base (1), and a limiting step (26) is provided on the platform plate (23) to abut against the limiting plate (25).
7. The socket bushing press-fit tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (4) includes a mounting box (41), which is mounted on the base (1). A servo cylinder (42) is mounted on the mounting box (41). The output shaft of the servo cylinder (42) is connected to a lifting plate (43). A pressure table (45) is mounted on the lifting plate (43). A pressure rod (46) is mounted on the pressure table (45). The pressure rod (46) is positioned opposite to the positioning column (33).
8. The socket bushing press-fit fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting plate (43) is equipped with an upper limit rod (471) for lifting and lowering, and the platform plate (23) is equipped with a lower limit rod (472). The lower limit rod (472) is arranged opposite to the upper limit rod (471).