Nail gun part machining tool
By designing a tooling system for processing nail gun parts with top overlap and side positioning, the problem of unstable clamping of irregularly shaped nail gun parts was solved, achieving stable clamping and convenient disassembly.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423317063.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing tooling is insufficient for securely clamping irregularly shaped and complex nail gun parts, especially die-cast aluminum alloy components with misaligned holes.
Design a tooling for processing nail gun parts. It adopts a top overlap and side positioning method. It utilizes the shape and structure of the parts themselves and combines them with a driver to achieve a firm clamping. Through the cooperation of the overlap positioning base and the pressing base, the driving cylinder drives the pressing base to move closer or further away to achieve a stable clamping.
It achieves secure clamping and positioning of irregularly shaped nail gun parts, ensuring stability and easy disassembly during machining.
Smart Images

Figure CN223643297U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of nail gun component processing technology, and in particular to a nail gun component processing tooling. Background Technology
[0002] Nail guns are divided into electric nail guns and pneumatic nail guns. Electric nail guns are more popular because they do not require the large and cumbersome inflation device that pneumatic nail guns need. However, regardless of whether it is an electric or pneumatic nail gun, the components that make up the nail gun, especially the die-cast aluminum alloy components, need to be machined after die-casting. During machining, the components usually need to be fixed in place, which requires the design of suitable tooling to clamp and secure the components.
[0003] Currently, for general tooling, the main method is to utilize the holes on the components and design a column with a conical front end. The conical front end of the column is positioned in the hole to achieve the purpose of clamping and fixing the components.
[0004] The tooling designed using the above design concept is more suitable for components with simple structures, relatively regular shapes, and holes that are basically centered. However, if... Figure 4 and Figure 5 The component 100 shown, although also a die-cast aluminum alloy part, has an irregular shape and numerous holes, as well as convex and concave structures. For this irregularly shaped component with a complex overall structure, and given that the holes are not centrally located and have a certain angle, the aforementioned tooling relying on hole positioning and clamping is difficult to match. Figure 4 and Figure 5 The clamping of component 100 shown in the figure has a problem of not being secure.
[0005] Therefore, how to design an adaptation Figure 4 and Figure 5 The tooling structure for fixing and clamping component 100 as shown requires a certain amount of creative effort and is also a technical challenge faced by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the problem that existing hole-based positioning methods are difficult to use for securely clamping components in this application, this utility model proposes a new type of tooling for machining nail gun parts.
[0007] The utility model discloses a nail gun spare part processing frock, including base, lap joint positioning base and base assembly, lap joint positioning base fixed mounting in one end of base top, the base assembly includes the fixed base of fixed mounting in the other end of base top, the pressing base of sliding installation in the top of fixed base, the driver of driving pressing base and slide along fixed base, the pressing base can be close to or away from lap joint positioning base, lap joint positioning base forms the top loading and side positioning to the member to be clamped, the pressing base forms the side pressure to the member to be clamped.
[0008] Preferably, the pressing base comprises a bottom sliding block, a main base body and a pressing block which are sequentially fixedly connected, the bottom sliding block is slidingly connected in a sliding groove on the top of the fixed base, and the pressing block is fixedly installed on the main base body opposite to the lap joint positioning base.
[0009] Preferably, the driver is a driving air cylinder, the cylinder body of the driving air cylinder is fixedly installed on the other end of the top of the base, and the output end of the driving air cylinder is connected with the end of the bottom sliding block.
[0010] Preferably, the lap joint positioning base comprises a connecting base body and a lap joint positioning base body, the connecting base body is fixedly installed on one end of the top of the base, and the lap joint positioning base body is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting base body opposite to the pressing base.
[0011] Preferably, the side of the lap joint positioning base body opposite to the pressing base is configured with a positioning top cavity which is penetrated through the top and the outer side, symmetrical lap joint concave cavities are arranged on both sides of the top of the positioning top cavity, the positioning top cavity is used for sleeving the top side of the member to be clamped to position, and the lap joint concave cavities are used for lap joint of the radial protruding top connecting block on the member to be clamped; the side of the lap joint positioning base body opposite to the pressing base is also configured with a pasting shallow cavity, the pasting shallow cavity is used for sleeving the side wall of the member to be clamped to position; the side of the lap joint positioning base body opposite to the pressing base is also configured with an end cavity which is penetrated through the side and the end, the end cavity is used for sleeving the end connecting section of the member to be clamped to position; and the side, the bottom and both ends of the side of the lap joint positioning base body opposite to the pressing base are also configured with a bottom cavity which is penetrated through, and the bottom cavity is used for sleeving the main connecting section of the member to be clamped to position.
[0012] Preferably, the side of the lap joint positioning base body opposite to the pressing base is also configured with a middle convex body, and the member to be clamped is sleeved into the middle convex body through the middle through hole to position.
[0013] Preferably, the side of the pressing block opposite to the lap joint positioning base is configured with a pressing side wall, and the pressing side wall is pressed on the top side wall opposite to the top side of the member to be clamped.
[0014] Preferably, the pressing sidewall is further provided with a shallow concave groove, which is directly opposite the top cylindrical sidewall on the clamping member that is opposite to the top side.
[0015] This utility model's nail gun component processing fixture, through the cooperative arrangement of each base and combined with the external structure of the side and top of the component to be clamped, designs a clamping method of top overlap and side positioning, realizing the clamping of the component to be clamped, that is... Figure 4 and Figure 5 The component 100 shown is securely clamped and positioned. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the nail gun component processing fixture in this embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the nail gun component processing fixture after removing the base and driver in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the overlapping positioning base in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the components in the first orientation of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second-position three-dimensional structure of the component in this utility model.
[0021] Reference numerals: Base 1, Connector 1-1, Connecting hole 1-2, Overlap positioning base 2, Connecting base 2-1, Overlap positioning base 2-2, Fixing base 3, Slide groove 3-1, Pressing base 4, Bottom slider 4-1, Main base 4-2, Pressing block 4-3, Driver 5, Positioning top cavity 7, Overlapping concave cavity 8, Attaching shallow cavity 9, End cavity 10, Bottom cavity 11, Middle protrusion 12, Pressing side wall 13, Inner concave shallow groove 14;
[0022] Component 100, top side part 100-1, top connecting block 100-2, side wall part 100-3, end connecting section 100-4, main connecting section 100-5, central through hole 100-6, top side wall 100-7, top cylindrical side wall 100-8. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of specific embodiments of this utility model will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the following embodiments are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0024] likeFigure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in the figure, it is one of the nail gun parts 100 in the application, the overall shape of the part 100 is special, the hole is not centrally arranged, and it has many convex and concave structures. The overall structure and shape are very complex. If the conventional hole positioning method is used for clamping, the clamping will not be firm. In order to solve this problem and make the part 100 be reliably and firmly clamped and fixed, the application proposes a new structure of nail gun part processing tool. The processing tool uses the shape and structure of the part 100 itself, and adopts the way of top lap, side positioning and side pressure to realize firm clamping and fixing.
[0025] Specifically, referring to Figures 1-5 In this embodiment, the nail gun part processing tool comprises a base 1, a lap positioning base 2 and a base assembly. The base 1 is integrally formed with a connecting body 1-1 on the front and rear sides. The top of the connecting body 1-1 is lower than the top of the base 1, and the top of the connecting body 1-1 gradually inclines downward from inside to outside. A plurality of connecting holes 1-2 are formed in the connecting body 1-1. Thus, the structure of the base 1 has a higher and central top and lower connecting bodies 1-1 on the front and rear sides. The higher and central top can be used as the installation carrier of each part, and the lower connecting bodies 1-1 can shorten the depth of the connecting holes 1-2, so as to facilitate the installation of the base 1 on the processing equipment.
[0026] The lap positioning base 2 is fixedly installed on one end of the top of the base 1, and the base assembly comprises a fixed base 3 fixedly installed on the other end of the top of the base 1, a pressing base 4 slidingly installed on the top of the fixed base 3, and a driver 5 driving the pressing base 4 to slide along the fixed base 3. The pressing base 4 can approach or move away from the lap positioning base 2. The lap positioning base 2 forms top loading and side positioning for the member to be clamped (the part 100), and the pressing base 4 forms side pressure for the member to be clamped.
[0027] Therefore, through the cooperation of the above-mentioned structure parts, when the pressing base 4 moves away from the lap positioning base 2, there is enough distance between the pressing base 4 and the lap positioning base 2. At this time, the part 100 can be placed between the two, and initially placed on the lap positioning base 2 in the way of top loading and side positioning. Then, the driver 5 is started to drive the pressing base 4 to press the part 100, so as to realize firm clamping and fixing.
[0028] In the embodiment, the pressing base 4 is mainly realized by the following structure. Specifically, the pressing base 4 comprises a bottom sliding block 4-1, a main base body 4-2 and a pressing block 4-3 which are sequentially fixedly connected. The bottom sliding block 4-1 is slidingly connected in a sliding groove 3-1 on the top of the fixed base 3. The pressing block 4-3 is fixedly installed on the main base body 4-2 at the side opposite to the lapping positioning base 2. Through the cooperation of the sliding groove 3-1 and the bottom sliding block 4-1, the pressing base 4 can run along the sliding groove 3-1 on the fixed base 3, thereby ensuring smooth sliding along the desired path.
[0029] In actual assembly, the driver 5 preferably drives a cylinder whose cylinder body is fixedly installed at the other end of the top of the base 1. The output end of the cylinder is connected with the end of the bottom sliding block 4-1. Under the driving of the cylinder, the bottom sliding block 4-1 can slide along the sliding groove 3-1 to press the component 100, and after machining, the bottom sliding block 4-1 can also slide along the sliding groove 3-1 away from the lapping positioning base 2 to realize the disassembly of the component 100.
[0030] The lapping positioning base 2 in the embodiment comprises a connecting base body 2-1 and a lapping positioning base body 2-2. The connecting base body 2-1 is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the base 1. The lapping positioning base body 2-2 is fixedly installed at the side of the connecting base body 2-1 opposite to the pressing base 4. Thus, the lapping positioning base 2 and the base assembly are correspondingly arranged at the two ends of the top of the base 1.
[0031] In the embodiment, in order to realize the top lapping and lateral positioning of the component 100, the side of the lapping positioning base body 2-2 opposite to the pressing base 4 is configured with a positioning top cavity 7 which is penetrated at the top and the outer side. Symmetrical lapping concave cavities 8 are arranged at the two sides of the top of the positioning top cavity 7. The positioning top cavity 7 is used for sleeving the top side 100-1 of the to-be-clamped member for positioning. The lapping concave cavities 8 are used for lapping the radially protruding top connecting blocks 100-2 on the to-be-clamped member.
[0032] Meanwhile, the side of the lapping positioning base body 2-2 opposite to the pressing base 4 is also configured with a pasting shallow cavity 9 which is used for sleeving the side wall 100-3 of the to-be-clamped member for positioning. The side of the lapping positioning base body 2-2 opposite to the pressing base 4 is also configured with an end cavity 10 which is penetrated at the side and the end. The end cavity 10 is used for sleeving the end connecting section 100-4 of the to-be-clamped member for positioning. The side of the lapping positioning base body 2-2 opposite to the pressing base 4 is also configured with a bottom cavity 11 which is penetrated at the side, the bottom and the two ends. The bottom cavity 11 is used for sleeving the main connecting section 100-5 of the to-be-clamped member for positioning.
[0033] In actual clamping, the part 100 can be initially placed on the lap joint positioning base 2-2 in a way of being sleeved by the side and overlapped by the top. The top and side of the lap joint positioning base 2-2 are not all shaped according to the side of the part 100, but are optimized and screened, and each cavity which must be added and has a better effect on firmness is cooperatively arranged. Thus, the large-area shaped design is saved, and the part 100 is firmly clamped.
[0034] As further structural optimization of the lap joint positioning base 2-2, a middle convex body 12 is further arranged on the side of the lap joint positioning base 2-2 opposite to the pressing base 4, and the to-be-clamped component is sleeved into the middle convex body 12 to be positioned. With the middle convex body 12, the positioning stability is further improved.
[0035] The side of the pressing block 4-3 opposite to the lap joint positioning base 2 is provided with a pressing side wall 13 which presses the top side wall 100-7 of the to-be-clamped component opposite to the top side 100-1. The top side wall 100-7 has a relatively flat wall surface, and the to-be-clamped component 100 is tightly pressed on the lap joint positioning base 2-2 by the pressing side wall 13, thereby achieving stable clamping.
[0036] Further, the pressing side wall 13 is further provided with an inner recessed groove 14 which is opposite to the top cylindrical side wall 100-8 of the to-be-clamped component opposite to the top side 100-1. For some parts 100 with an inaccurate size of the top cylindrical side wall 100-8, the inner recessed groove 14 can avoid and press the slightly convex top cylindrical side wall 100-8.
[0037] The embodiments of the application are described above in combination with the drawings, but the application is not limited to the above specific embodiments, and the above specific embodiments are only illustrative but not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many forms under the guidance of the application without departing from the scope of the application and the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A tooling for machining nail gun parts, characterized in that: The device includes a base, an overlapping positioning base, and a base assembly. The overlapping positioning base is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the base. The base assembly includes a fixed base fixedly installed at the other end of the top of the base, a pressing base slidably installed on the top of the fixed base, and a driver for driving the pressing base to slide along the fixed base. The pressing base can move closer to or further away from the overlapping positioning base. The overlapping positioning base provides top mounting and side positioning for the component to be clamped, and the pressing base provides side pressing against the component to be clamped.
2. The tooling for machining nail gun parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing base includes a bottom slider, a main base, and a pressing block that are fixedly connected in sequence. The bottom slider is slidably connected in a groove at the top of the fixed base, and the pressing block is fixedly mounted on the side of the main base opposite to the overlapping positioning base.
3. The tooling for machining nail gun parts according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driver is a drive cylinder, the cylinder body of which is fixedly installed at the other end of the top of the base, and the output end of the drive cylinder is connected to the end of the bottom slider.
4. The tooling for machining nail gun parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The overlapping positioning base includes a connecting base and an overlapping positioning base. The connecting base is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the base, and the overlapping positioning base is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting base opposite to the pressing base.
5. The tooling for machining nail gun parts according to claim 4, characterized in that, The overlapping positioning base has a positioning top cavity constructed on the side opposite to the pressing base, through which the top and outer sides are penetrated. The positioning top cavity has symmetrical overlapping recesses on both sides of the top. The positioning top cavity is for the top side of the component to be clamped to be fitted into for positioning. The overlapping recesses are for the top connecting blocks that are radially protruding on the component to be clamped to overlap. The overlapping positioning base has a shallow cavity on the side opposite to the pressing base, which is used to position the side wall of the component to be clamped; the overlapping positioning base also has an end cavity through which the side and end are penetrated, which is used to position the end connecting section of the component to be clamped; the overlapping positioning base also has a bottom cavity through which the side, bottom and both ends are penetrated, which is used to position the main connecting section of the component to be clamped.
6. The tooling for machining nail gun parts according to claim 5, characterized in that, The side of the overlapping positioning base opposite to the pressing base is also constructed with a central protrusion, and the component to be clamped is inserted into the central protrusion through the central through hole for positioning.
7. The tooling for machining nail gun parts according to claim 2, characterized in that, The side of the pressing block opposite to the overlapping positioning base is constructed with a pressing side wall, which presses against the top side wall of the component to be clamped, opposite to the top side.
8. The tooling for machining nail gun parts according to claim 7, characterized in that, The pressure sidewall is also provided with a shallow concave groove, which is directly opposite the top cylindrical sidewall on the clamping member that is opposite to the top side.