Polishing device for screw tap

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of screw tap machining, and discloses a polishing device for a screw tap, which comprises a polishing mechanism, a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism, the clamping assembly comprises a driving disc, a ball body, a spring, a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting piece, an outer ring and an inner ring; a first circular ring groove and a second circular ring groove are formed in the top of the driving disc, abutting blocks are in sliding contact with the inner walls of the first circular ring groove and the second circular ring groove and fixedly connected with the ball, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the ball, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first circular ring groove or the inner wall of the second circular ring groove. A hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the connecting piece, the bottom of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the outer ring and the inner ring, and the inner side of the outer ring and the outer side of the inner ring are both arranged in an arc shape. The screw tap polishing device has the following advantages and effects that a plurality of screw taps can be synchronously limited and fixed, the plurality of screw taps can be quickly polished, and the polishing efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tap processing technology, and in particular to a polishing device for taps. Background Technology

[0002] A tap is a tool used for machining internal threads. It is typically a long, slender metal tool, generally consisting of a working part and a shank. The working part includes a cutting section and a calibration section. The cutting section is used to cut thread grooves into the workpiece material, while the calibration section is used to correct and calibrate the cut thread to ensure its accuracy and quality. The shank is mainly used for clamping, facilitating the mounting of the tap on a machine tool or hand tool for operation. Tap polishing refers to the surface treatment of the tap to improve its hardness, wear resistance, and fatigue resistance.

[0003] In the existing technology, during the tap processing, the burrs that appear on the tap surface are usually polished directly with a grinding wheel to ensure smoothness. However, only one tap can be polished at a time with a grinding wheel, resulting in low polishing efficiency and slow overall processing time. In addition, polishing taps with a grinding wheel requires manual adjustment of the tap's position, which is inconvenient. Therefore, it is necessary to design a tap polishing device to solve the above problems.

[0004] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the overall background of this utility model and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a polishing device for taps to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a tap polishing device, comprising:

[0007] The polishing mechanism includes a clamping assembly and a polishing assembly;

[0008] The clamping assembly includes a drive disk, a ball, a spring, a hydraulic cylinder, a connector, an outer ring, and an inner ring;

[0009] The drive disc has a first annular groove and a second annular groove on its top. Both annular grooves have sliding contact with abutting blocks on their inner walls. The abutting blocks are fixedly connected to the ball. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the ball, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of either annular groove or annular groove. The hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting piece. The bottom of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the outer ring and the inner ring. The inner side of the outer ring and the outer side of the inner ring are both arc-shaped.

[0010] A further feature of this invention is that the polishing assembly includes a top frame, a drive motor, a base frame, a lifting hydraulic cylinder, and a polishing sand cylinder. The drive motor and the hydraulic cylinder are both fixedly mounted on the top frame. The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the drive disc. The lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the base frame, and the hydraulic rod of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the polishing sand cylinder.

[0011] A further feature of this invention is that: the bottom end of the drive disk has multiple slots, in which taps are fitted; a placement seat is provided below the drive disk, and the taps are fitted into the placement seat.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to handle the handling of taps.

[0013] A further feature of this invention is that the polishing sand cylinder contains polishing sand.

[0014] A further feature of this invention is that the top of the top frame has a mounting hole.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the top frame is fixed in the designated position with bolts.

[0016] A further feature of this invention is that movable holes are provided on the inner walls of both the first and second annular grooves, and the abutting block is slidably installed in the movable holes.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to move the clamping block.

[0018] A further feature of this invention is that the outer ring is located directly above the first annular groove, and the inner ring is located directly above the second annular groove.

[0019] A further feature of this invention is that the polishing sand cylinder is located directly below the drive disc.

[0020] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0021] This invention utilizes a clamping assembly and a polishing assembly. By activating a hydraulic cylinder, the outer and inner rings can be lowered, and the spheres are squeezed by the arc-shaped segments on the outer and inner rings. This allows for the simultaneous limiting and fixing of multiple taps. Then, the lifting hydraulic cylinder is activated, causing the taps to be inserted into the polishing sand. Finally, the drive motor is activated, causing the taps to rotate and cooperate with the polishing sand to quickly polish multiple taps, effectively improving polishing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a polishing device for taps proposed in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a polishing device for taps proposed in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of part A in the diagram.

[0026] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of part B in the diagram.

[0027] In the diagram, 1. Top frame; 2. Drive motor; 3. Drive disc; 4. Circular groove one; 5. Circular groove two; 6. Clamping block; 7. Ball; 8. Spring; 9. Hydraulic cylinder; 10. Connecting piece; 11. Outer ring; 12. Inner ring; 13. Placement seat; 14. Tap; 15. Base frame; 16. Lifting hydraulic cylinder; 17. Polishing sand cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood through the specific circumstances.

[0029] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0030] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This utility model provides a polishing device for taps, comprising:

[0031] The polishing mechanism includes a clamping component and a polishing component. It should be noted that the clamping component can quickly clamp and fix multiple taps 14, and the polishing component can quickly polish multiple taps 14, effectively improving the polishing efficiency of the taps 14.

[0032] The clamping assembly includes a drive disk 3, a ball 7, a spring 8, a hydraulic cylinder 9, a connector 10, an outer ring 11, and an inner ring 12;

[0033] The top of the drive disk 3 is provided with a first annular groove 4 and a second annular groove 5. The inner walls of the first annular groove 4 and the second annular groove 5 are slidably in contact with abutting blocks 6. It should be noted that a tap 14 is abutted and limited by two abutting blocks 6.

[0034] The clamping block 6 is fixedly connected to the ball 7. One end of the spring 8 is fixedly connected to the ball 7, and the other end of the spring 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first annular groove 4 or the inner wall of the second annular groove 5. The hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the connecting piece 10. The bottom of the connecting piece 10 is fixedly connected to the outer ring 11 and the inner ring 12. The inner side of the outer ring 11 and the outer side of the inner ring 12 are both arc-shaped.

[0035] Using the aforementioned clamping assembly, the tops of multiple taps 14 are moved into the slots on the drive plate 3. The hydraulic cylinder 9 is activated, causing the connecting piece 10 to move downwards. The connecting piece 10 then moves the outer ring 11 and the inner ring 12 downwards. The arc-shaped section inside the outer ring 11 presses against the ball 7 in the first annular groove 4, and the arc-shaped section outside the inner ring 12 presses against the ball 7 in the second annular groove 5. The ball 7 presses against the spring 8 and moves the clamping block 6. This allows the two corresponding clamping blocks 6 to move towards each other, and the two clamping blocks 6 clamp against one tap 14. This allows multiple taps 14 to be simultaneously limited and fixed.

[0036] Specifically, the polishing assembly includes a top frame 1, a drive motor 2, a base frame 15, a lifting hydraulic cylinder 16, and a polishing sand cylinder 17. The drive motor 2 and the hydraulic cylinder 9 are both fixedly mounted on the top frame 1. The output end of the drive motor 2 is fixedly connected to the drive plate 3. The lifting hydraulic cylinder 16 is fixedly mounted on the base frame 15. The hydraulic rod of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the polishing sand cylinder 17.

[0037] Using the aforementioned clamping assembly, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 16 is activated, which drives the polishing sand cylinder 17 to move upward, so that the top of the polishing sand cylinder 17 contacts the drive disk 3. This allows the tap 14 to be inserted into the polishing sand inside the polishing sand cylinder 17. Then, the drive motor 2 is activated, which drives the drive disk 3 to rotate. The drive disk 3 drives the taps 14 after they are limited to rotate. Through the cooperation between the taps 14 and the polishing sand, multiple taps 14 can be polished simultaneously.

[0038] Specifically, the bottom of the drive disk 3 has multiple slots, in which taps 14 are fitted. Below the drive disk 3 is a placement seat 13, in which taps 14 are fitted with placement seats 13.

[0039] Using the clamping assembly described above, multiple taps 14 are inserted into the slots via the placement seat 13. After the taps 14 are fixed, the placement seat 13 is removed. After the taps 14 are polished, the multiple taps 14 can be removed via the placement seat 13.

[0040] Specifically, the polishing sand cylinder 17 contains polishing sand, which is used to facilitate the polishing of the tap 14.

[0041] Specifically, the top of the top frame 1 has mounting holes, which facilitates fixing the top frame 1 in a designated area.

[0042] Specifically, both the inner walls of the first annular groove 4 and the second annular groove 5 are provided with movable holes, and the abutting block 6 is slidably installed in the movable holes. It should be noted that this facilitates the movement of the abutting block 6.

[0043] Specifically, the polishing sand cylinder 17 is located directly below the drive disk 3, the outer ring 11 is located directly above the first annular groove 4, and the inner ring 12 is located directly above the second annular groove 5. It should be noted that this is to facilitate the outer ring 11 to move into the first annular groove 4 and the inner ring 12 to move into the second annular groove 5.

[0044] Working principle:

[0045] S1: Insert multiple taps 14 into the slots through the placement seat 13. After the taps 14 are fixed, remove the placement seat 13 and start the hydraulic cylinder 9. The hydraulic cylinder 9 drives the connecting piece 10 to move down. The connecting piece 10 drives the outer ring 11 and the inner ring 12 to move down. The arc-shaped section on the inner side of the outer ring 11 will squeeze the ball 7 in the first annular groove 4. The arc-shaped section on the outer side of the inner ring 12 will squeeze the ball 7 in the second annular groove 5. The ball 7 squeezes the spring 8 and drives the pressing block 6 to move. In this way, the two corresponding pressing blocks 6 can move towards each other. The two pressing blocks 6 press against one tap 14. In this way, multiple taps 14 can be limited and fixed simultaneously.

[0046] S2: Start the lifting hydraulic cylinder 16. The lifting hydraulic cylinder 16 drives the polishing sand cylinder 17 to move upward, so that the top of the polishing sand cylinder 17 contacts the drive disk 3. This allows the tap 14 to be inserted into the polishing sand inside the polishing sand cylinder 17. Then start the drive motor 2. The drive motor 2 drives the drive disk 3 to rotate. The drive disk 3 drives the taps 14 after the limit to rotate. Through the cooperation of the taps 14 and the polishing sand, multiple taps 14 can be polished simultaneously. When the drive disk 3 rotates, the ball 7 can rotate. The ball 7 can move around the arc-shaped section inside the outer ring 11 or outside the inner ring 12.

[0047] S3: After polishing is completed, start the lifting hydraulic cylinder 16 to move the polishing sand cylinder 17 back to its original position, place the placement seat 13 under the drive plate 3, release the limit on the tap 14, and let the tap 14 fall into the placement seat 13. Multiple taps 14 can be taken out through the placement seat 13, which can effectively improve the polishing efficiency of the tap 14.

[0048] The polishing device for taps provided by this utility model has been described in detail above. Specific embodiments have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of this utility model. The descriptions of the embodiments above are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of ​​this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A polishing device for taps, characterized in that, include: The polishing mechanism includes a clamping assembly and a polishing assembly; The clamping assembly includes a drive disk (3), a ball (7), a spring (8), a hydraulic cylinder (9), a connector (10), an outer ring (11), and an inner ring (12); The top of the drive disc (3) is provided with a first annular groove (4) and a second annular groove (5). The inner walls of the first annular groove (4) and the second annular groove (5) are slidably contacted with abutting blocks (6). The abutting blocks (6) are fixedly connected to the ball (7). One end of the spring (8) is fixedly connected to the ball (7), and the other end of the spring (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first annular groove (4) or the inner wall of the second annular groove (5). The hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the connecting piece (10). The bottom of the connecting piece (10) is fixedly connected to the outer ring (11) and the inner ring (12). The inner side of the outer ring (11) and the outer side of the inner ring (12) are both arc-shaped.

2. The tap polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The polishing assembly includes a top frame (1), a drive motor (2), a base frame (15), a lifting hydraulic cylinder (16), and a polishing sand cylinder (17). The drive motor (2) and the hydraulic cylinder (9) are both fixedly mounted on the top frame (1). The output end of the drive motor (2) is fixedly connected to the drive disc (3). The lifting hydraulic cylinder (16) is fixedly mounted on the base frame (15). The hydraulic rod of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the polishing sand cylinder (17).

3. The polishing device for taps according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive disk (3) has multiple slots at its bottom, in which taps (14) are fitted. A placement seat (13) is provided below the drive disk (3), and the taps (14) are fitted into the placement seat (13).

4. The tap polishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The polishing sand cylinder (17) contains polishing sand.

5. A polishing device for taps according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the top frame (1) has a mounting hole.

6. The tap polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Movable holes are provided on the inner walls of both the first annular groove (4) and the second annular groove (5), and the abutting block (6) is slidably installed in the movable holes.

7. A polishing device for taps according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer ring (11) is located directly above the first annular groove (4), and the inner ring (12) is located directly above the second annular groove (5).

8. A polishing device for taps according to claim 2, characterized in that, The polishing barrel (17) is located directly below the drive disk (3).

Images