Buoy for ocean monitoring

Abstract

The utility model discloses a buoy for ocean monitoring. The buoy comprises an annular supporting plate; the first floating structure is mounted on the lower surface of the annular supporting plate, and the first floating structure is used for floating; the bearing structure is mounted on the upper surface of the annular supporting plate, and the bearing structure is used for supporting; the monitoring structure is installed on the bearing structure and used for monitoring, the ocean buoy monitoring device relates to the field of ocean monitoring, the ocean buoy is prevented from being damaged, and the ocean buoy monitoring device is relatively simple in structure and convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of marine monitoring, specifically a buoy for marine monitoring. Background Technology

[0002] The marine environment is highly variable. To better understand the ocean, we must monitor its dynamics, primarily focusing on marine environmental elements such as water depth, temperature, currents, waves, and color, as well as marine chemical elements and pollutants. Monitoring these dynamics typically involves deploying numerous marine monitoring buoys to track wave height, current direction, seawater temperature, direction, and air pressure.

[0003] Current ocean buoys are mainly composed of observation buoys anchored at sea, forming automatic marine hydrological, water quality, and meteorological observation stations. They can collect necessary marine hydrological, water quality, and meteorological data for long-term, continuous purposes, including marine scientific research, offshore oil (gas) development, port construction, and national defense. In particular, they can collect data on severe weather and sea conditions that are difficult for survey vessels to obtain. However, due to the complexity and unpredictability of sea conditions, the impact of waves keeps the buoys in a constant state of motion. Existing ocean buoys are extremely small compared to the vast ocean surface, and when the sea is rough, they may capsize at any time. If this happens, it will lead to inaccurate monitoring data, or even damage to the buoy, rendering it unable to continue operating. Therefore, to solve this problem, it is essential to design a new type of ocean monitoring buoy. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a buoy for marine monitoring, which solves the problem that existing marine buoys are very small compared to the vast ocean surface. When the sea is rough, the marine buoy may capsize at any time, which can lead to inaccurate monitoring data or even damage to the marine buoy, rendering it unable to continue working.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a buoy for marine monitoring, comprising:

[0006] Annular support plate;

[0007] A first floating structure is mounted on the lower surface of an annular support plate and is used for floating.

[0008] A load-bearing structure is mounted on the upper surface of an annular support plate and is used for support;

[0009] A monitoring structure, which is installed on a supporting structure and is used for monitoring;

[0010] A solar energy structure, which is mounted on a supporting structure and is used to supply power;

[0011] A fixed anchor structure is installed on the lower surface of the first floating structure, and the fixed anchor structure is used for fixing.

[0012] A connecting structure is mounted on the side surface of an annular support plate, and the connecting structure is used for connection;

[0013] An auxiliary floating structure is mounted on a connecting structure and is used for floating.

[0014] Preferably, the first floating structure includes: a first floating body and a first counterweight;

[0015] The first floating body is installed on the lower surface of the annular support plate, and the first counterweight is installed on the lower surface of the first floating body.

[0016] Preferably, the load-bearing structure includes: a load-bearing support shell;

[0017] The load-bearing support shell is mounted on the upper surface of the annular support plate.

[0018] Preferably, the monitoring structure includes: a monitoring cabin;

[0019] The monitoring cabin is installed on a load-bearing support shell.

[0020] Preferably, the solar energy structure includes: two pairs of support frames, two pairs of support plates, two pairs of solar panels, and an energy converter;

[0021] Two pairs of support frames are installed on the upper part of the side surface of the load-bearing support housing. Each support plate is installed on a corresponding support frame, and each solar panel is installed on a corresponding support plate. The energy converter is installed inside the load-bearing support housing and is connected to the two pairs of solar panels.

[0022] Preferably, the fixed anchor structure includes: a connecting seat, an anchor rope, and a fixed anchor.

[0023] The connecting seat is installed on the lower surface of the first floating body, the anchor rope is installed on the lower surface of the connecting seat, and the fixed anchor is installed on the lower surface of the anchor rope.

[0024] Preferably, the connection structure includes: two pairs of first connecting blocks, two pairs of first connecting rods, and two pairs of second connecting blocks;

[0025] Two pairs of first connecting blocks are installed on the side surface of the annular support plate, each first connecting rod is installed on the corresponding first connecting block, and each second connecting block is installed on the corresponding first connecting rod.

[0026] Preferably, the auxiliary floating structure includes: two pairs of circular mounting plates, two pairs of supporting shells, two pairs of second floating bodies, two pairs of first fixed connecting blocks, two pairs of second fixed connecting blocks, two pairs of first connecting lines, and two pairs of second connecting lines;

[0027] Each of the circular mounting plates is mounted on a corresponding second connecting block, each of the supporting shells is mounted on the upper surface of a corresponding circular mounting plate, each of the second floating bodies is mounted on the lower surface of a corresponding circular mounting plate, each of the first fixed connecting blocks is mounted on the upper surface of a corresponding supporting shell, two pairs of second fixed connecting blocks are mounted on the upper surface of the side surface of the supporting shell, each of the first connecting lines is mounted on a corresponding first fixed connecting block and a corresponding second fixed connecting block, and each of the second connecting lines is mounted on a corresponding pair of first fixed connecting blocks.

[0028] Preferably, the support housing is equipped with a wireless controller, a data receiver / transmitter, and a battery. Beneficial effects

[0029] This utility model provides a buoy for marine monitoring. It has the following advantages: this marine monitoring buoy allows for better monitoring, is very convenient, reduces unnecessary trouble, and better prevents the buoy from capsizing when the sea is rough, thus preventing damage to the marine buoy. It also has a relatively simple structure and is easy to use. Attached Figure Description

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a marine monitoring buoy according to the present invention.

[0031] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of a marine monitoring buoy according to the present invention.

[0032] Figure 3 This is a front view of a marine monitoring buoy according to the present invention.

[0033] Figure 4 This is a top view of a marine monitoring buoy according to the present invention.

[0034] In the picture:

[0035] 10 ring support plate, 20 first floating structure, 30 load-bearing structure, 40 monitoring structure, 50 solar energy structure, 60 fixed anchor structure, 70 connecting structure, 80 auxiliary floating structure, 90 wireless controller, 100 data receiver and transmitter, and 110 storage battery.

[0036] First floating body 21, first counterweight 22;

[0037] Support housing 31;

[0038] Monitoring cabin 41;

[0039] Support frame 51, support plate 52, solar panel 53, energy converter 54;

[0040] Connecting seat 61, anchor rope 62, fixing anchor 63;

[0041] First connecting block 71, first connecting rod 72, second connecting block 73;

[0042] Circular mounting plate 81, supporting shell 82, second floating body 83, first fixed connecting block 84, second fixed connecting block 85, first connecting line 86, second connecting line 87. Detailed Implementation

[0043] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0044] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a buoy for marine monitoring, comprising: an annular support plate 10, a first floating structure 20, the first floating structure 20 being installed on the lower surface of the annular support plate 10 and used for floating, a bearing structure 30, the bearing structure 30 being installed on the upper surface of the annular support plate 10 and used for support, a monitoring structure 40, the monitoring structure 40 being installed on the bearing structure 30 and used for monitoring, a solar energy structure 50, the solar energy structure 50 being installed on the bearing structure 30 and used for power supply, a fixed anchor structure 60, the fixed anchor structure 60 being installed on the lower surface of the first floating structure 20 and used for fixing, a connecting structure 70, the connecting structure 70 being installed on the side surface of the annular support plate 10 and used for connecting, and an auxiliary floating structure 80, the auxiliary floating structure 80 being installed on the connecting structure 70 and used for floating.

[0045] The first floating structure 20 includes a first floating body 21 and a first counterweight 22. The first floating body 21 is installed on the lower surface of the annular support plate 10, and the first counterweight 22 is installed on the inner lower surface of the first floating body 21.

[0046] The load-bearing structure 30 includes a load-bearing support shell 31, which is mounted on the upper surface of the annular support plate 10.

[0047] The monitoring structure 40 includes a monitoring cabin 41, which is mounted on the supporting shell 31.

[0048] The solar structure 50 includes: two pairs of support frames 51, two pairs of support plates 52, two pairs of solar panels 53, and an energy converter 54. The two pairs of support frames 51 are installed on the upper side surface of the supporting housing 31. Each support plate 52 is installed on the corresponding support frame 51, and each solar panel 53 is installed on the corresponding support plate 52. The energy converter 54 is installed inside the supporting housing 31 and is connected to the two pairs of solar panels 53.

[0049] The fixed anchor structure 60 includes: a connecting seat 61, an anchor rope 62, and a fixed anchor 63. The connecting seat 61 is installed on the lower surface of the first floating body 21, the anchor rope 62 is installed on the lower surface of the connecting seat 61, and the fixed anchor 63 is installed on the lower surface of the anchor rope 62.

[0050] The connection structure 70 includes: two pairs of first connecting blocks 71, two pairs of first connecting rods 72, and two pairs of second connecting blocks 73. The two pairs of first connecting blocks 71 are installed on the side surface of the annular support plate 10, each first connecting rod 72 is installed on the corresponding first connecting block 71, and each second connecting block 73 is installed on the corresponding first connecting rod 72.

[0051] The auxiliary floating structure 80 includes: two pairs of circular mounting plates 81, two pairs of supporting shells 82, two pairs of second floating bodies 83, two pairs of first fixed connecting blocks 84, two pairs of second fixed connecting blocks 85, two pairs of first connecting lines 86, and two pairs of second connecting lines 87. Each circular mounting plate 81 is mounted on a corresponding second connecting block 83, each supporting shell 82 is mounted on the upper surface of a corresponding circular mounting plate 81, each second floating body 83 is mounted on the lower surface of a corresponding circular mounting plate 81, each first fixed connecting block 84 is mounted on the upper surface of a corresponding supporting shell 82, two pairs of second fixed connecting blocks 85 are mounted on the upper side surface of the supporting shell 31, each first connecting line 86 is mounted on a corresponding first fixed connecting block 84 and a second fixed connecting block 85, and each second connecting line 87 is mounted on a corresponding pair of first fixed connecting blocks 84.

[0052] The support housing 31 is equipped with a wireless controller 90, a data receiver and transmitter 100, and a battery 110.

[0053] Example: The first floating structure 20 on the lower surface of the annular support plate 10 is used for floating; the bearing structure 30 on the upper surface of the annular support plate 10 is used for support; the monitoring structure 40 on the bearing structure 30 is used for monitoring; the solar energy structure 50 on the bearing structure 30 is used for power supply; the fixing anchor structure 60 on the lower surface of the first floating structure 20 is used for fixing; the connecting structure 70 on the side surface of the annular support plate 10 is used for connection; the auxiliary floating structure 80 on the connecting structure 70 is used for floating; power is supplied by the battery 110 inside the bearing support housing 31; monitoring data is received and transmitted by the data receiver and transmitter 100 on the bearing support housing 31; and the bearing... The buoy is controlled by a wireless controller 90 on the support shell 31 and floats via a first floating body 21. A first counterweight 22 inside the first floating body 21 prevents it from tipping over. Monitoring is performed by a monitoring chamber 41 on the support shell 31. Solar energy is converted into electrical energy by a solar panel 53 on the support plate 52 in conjunction with an energy converter 54 and then sent to a storage battery 110 for power supply. The buoy can be fixed in place by a fixed anchor 63 on the anchor rope 62. The second floating body 83 on the circular mounting plate 81, in conjunction with a first fixed connecting block 84 and a first connecting line 86 and a second connecting line 87 on the second fixed connecting block 85, prevents it from tipping over, which is very convenient.

[0054] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, the phrase "comprising an element defined as..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0055] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A buoy for marine monitoring, characterized in that, include: Annular support plate (10); A first floating structure (20) is mounted on the lower surface of an annular support plate (10) and is used for floating. A load-bearing structure (30) is mounted on the upper surface of an annular support plate (10) and is used for support; A monitoring structure (40) is mounted on a supporting structure (30) and is used for monitoring; A solar energy structure (50) is mounted on a supporting structure (30) and is used to supply power; A fixed anchor structure (60) is installed on the lower surface of the first floating structure (20) and is used for fixing; A connecting structure (70) is mounted on the side surface of the annular support plate (10) and is used for connection; An auxiliary floating structure (80) is mounted on a connecting structure (70) and is used for floating.

2. The buoy for marine monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first floating structure (20) includes: a first floating body (21) and a first counterweight (22); The first floating body (21) is installed on the lower surface of the annular support plate (10), and the first counterweight (22) is installed on the inner lower surface of the first floating body (21).

3. A buoy for marine monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that, The load-bearing structure (30) includes: a load-bearing support shell (31); The load-bearing support shell (31) is installed on the upper surface of the annular support plate (10).

4. A buoy for marine monitoring according to claim 3, characterized in that, The monitoring structure (40) includes: a monitoring cabin (41); The monitoring cabin (41) is installed on the load-bearing support shell (31).

5. A buoy for marine monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that, The solar structure (50) includes: two pairs of support frames (51), two pairs of support plates (52), two pairs of solar panels (53), and an energy converter (54); Two pairs of support frames (51) are installed on the upper side surface of the bearing support housing (31), each support plate (52) is installed on the corresponding support frame (51), each solar panel (53) is installed on the corresponding support plate (52), the energy converter (54) is installed inside the bearing support housing (31), and the energy converter (54) is connected to the two pairs of solar panels (53).

6. A buoy for marine monitoring according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixed anchor structure (60) includes: a connecting seat (61), an anchor rope (62), and a fixed anchor (63); The connecting seat (61) is installed on the lower surface of the first floating body (21), the anchor rope (62) is installed on the lower surface of the connecting seat (61), and the fixed anchor (63) is installed on the lower surface of the anchor rope (62).

7. A buoy for marine monitoring according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connection structure (70) includes: two pairs of first connecting blocks (71), two pairs of first connecting rods (72), and two pairs of second connecting blocks (73); Two pairs of first connecting blocks (71) are installed on the side surface of the annular support plate (10), each first connecting rod (72) is installed on the corresponding first connecting block (71), and each second connecting block (73) is installed on the corresponding first connecting rod (72).

8. A buoy for marine monitoring according to claim 7, characterized in that, The auxiliary floating structure (80) includes: two pairs of circular mounting plates (81), two pairs of supporting shells (82), two pairs of second floating bodies (83), two pairs of first fixed connecting blocks (84), two pairs of second fixed connecting blocks (85), two pairs of first connecting lines (86), and two pairs of second connecting lines (87). Each of the circular mounting plates (81) is mounted on a corresponding second connecting block (73), each of the supporting shells (82) is mounted on the upper surface of the corresponding circular mounting plate (81), each of the second floating bodies (83) is mounted on the lower surface of the corresponding circular mounting plate (81), each of the first fixed connecting blocks (84) is mounted on the upper surface of the corresponding supporting shell (82), two pairs of second fixed connecting blocks (85) are mounted on the upper side surface of the bearing supporting shell (31), each of the first connecting lines (86) is mounted on the corresponding first fixed connecting block (84) and the second fixed connecting block (85), and each of the second connecting lines (87) is mounted on a corresponding pair of first fixed connecting blocks (84).

9. A buoy for marine monitoring according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support housing (31) is equipped with a wireless controller (90), a data receiver transmitter (100), and a storage battery (110).

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