Capsule stripping equipment
By designing a capsule peeling device, which utilizes a buffer sieving component and a motor-driven shaking sieving plate, the problem of breakage caused by the large impact force of falling drugs is solved, and the device achieves automatic screening of unqualified drugs, thus improving efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423254114.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-28
AI Technical Summary
The impact force when the drug falls into the drug collection box is relatively large, which increases the risk of drug breakage. There is also the possibility that the capsules that are peeled off may be flattened, causing the drug to leak out. Subsequent manual screening of substandard drugs is required, and the effectiveness of use needs to be improved.
A capsule peeling device was designed, which includes a buffer sieving assembly. The inclined sieving plate and guide plate buffer the falling drug, and the motor-driven camshaft makes the sieving plate shake to screen out flattened capsule shells and drug particles. Qualified drugs are diverted to another collection chamber, which reduces the risk of drug breakage and saves manual screening time.
It effectively reduces the impact force of drugs when they fall, lowers the risk of drug breakage, automatically screens out unqualified drugs, improves the effectiveness of use, and saves time and effort for manual screening.
Smart Images
Figure CN223645168U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model provides a capsule stripping equipment belongs to the technical field of medicine stripping machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, in the pharmaceutical enterprises, the oral medicine tablets or capsules are generally packaged by plastic sealing machine, and the medicine tablets or capsules are heat-pressed and plastic-sealed, and in the actual production, the number of the packaged medicine tablets or capsules is often insufficient, or due to the replacement of the packaging material, the heat sealing of the joint part of the packaging material is poor, the quality of the aluminum plastic material is poor, the sealing is not strict, and other packaging defects, in the inspection link, these medicines cannot be put into the market due to the unqualified packaging, but these medicines are qualified, and the medicines are stripped from the medicine board by the medicine stripping machine, and then packaged.
[0003] The existing medicine stripping machine basically meets the normal use requirements, mainly including a feeding assembly, a finished product rack and a medicine stripping assembly, the finished product rack stacks the capsule medicine boards together, the feeding assembly pushes the bottommost capsule medicine board to the feeding roller and the medicine stripping roller teeth of the medicine stripping assembly, the medicine in the capsule medicine board is stripped between the feeding roller and the medicine stripping roller teeth, the stripped medicine falls into the medicine collecting box, and the medicine board on which the medicine is stripped falls into the medicine board collecting box.
[0004] Based on the above search and the existing technology, it is found that the stripped medicine falls into the medicine collecting box, and due to the considerable height between the medicine collecting box and the medicine stripping roller teeth, the impact force of the falling medicine directly falling into the medicine collecting box is large, thereby causing a large risk of medicine damage, and when the position of the capsule in the medicine board deviates, the stripped capsule may be crushed to cause the medicine particles to leak out, and subsequent manual time and effort are required to screen out unqualified medicines, and the use effect needs to be improved. Based on this, the utility model provides a capsule stripping equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model solves the technical problem that the impact force of the medicine directly falling into the medicine collecting box is large, thereby causing a large risk of medicine damage, and the stripped capsule may be crushed to cause the medicine particles to leak out, and subsequent manual time and effort are required to screen out unqualified medicines, and the use effect needs to be improved.
[0006] To solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the capsule stripping equipment is provided, which comprises a box body, a stripping assembly is arranged on the top of the box body, a feeding assembly is arranged on one side of the stripping assembly, a finished product support is arranged on one side of the feeding assembly, a lower medicine outlet is arranged below the stripping assembly on the top of the box body, a medicine collecting box is arranged below the lower medicine outlet in the box body, a buffer and screening assembly is arranged between the lower medicine outlet and the medicine collecting box, the buffer and screening assembly comprises an inclined screening plate and a flow guide plate arranged on one side of the lower medicine outlet and opposite to the inclined direction of the screening plate, a camshaft for shaking medicine is arranged on the bottom of the upper end of the screening plate, and a motor for driving the camshaft is arranged on the side wall of the box body.
[0007] Further, the camshaft is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the box body, the flow guide plate is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the box body, the inner side walls of the medicine collecting box are provided with a partition baffle, and the lower end of the screening plate is arranged above the partition baffle.
[0008] Further, the two side walls of the lower end of the screening plate are provided with rotating shafts rotatably connected with the inner side walls of the box body, a plurality of drainage protrusions are equidistantly arranged on the top of the screening plate, and a plurality of screen holes are arranged between the drainage protrusions.
[0009] Further, the stripping assembly comprises a stripping table, feeding rollers and stripping gear teeth are rotatably connected between the inner side walls of the stripping table, and a stripping motor for driving the feeding rollers and the stripping gear teeth to rotate is arranged in the stripping table.
[0010] Further, the finished product support comprises guide plates I symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the stripping table, guide plates II are arranged between the guide plates I, and the top ends of the guide plates I and the guide plates II are outwardly expanded.
[0011] Further, the feeding assembly comprises a chute opened on the stripping table, an electric push rod is arranged in the chute, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod, and a push plate is arranged below the finished product support and is slidingly connected with the top of the stripping table on the side wall of the connecting frame.
[0012] Further, a guide rail matched with the bottom of the push plate is arranged on the top of the stripping table.
[0013] Further, a box cover arranged outside the medicine collecting box is rotatably connected with the opening of the box body, and a hinge matched with the side wall of the box cover is arranged at the opening of the box body.
[0014] Further, a medicine plate collecting box is arranged on one side of the stripping assembly on the top of the box body.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] Through the buffer screen assembly, the peeled capsules fall on the guide plate through the medicine outlet first, move obliquely downward and then fall on the screen plate, flow downward along the screen plate and fall into the medicine collecting box, effectively slow down the impact force of the medicine falling into the medicine collecting box, effectively reduce the risk of medicine damage, the screen plate can be made to swing up and down in a fan shape by driving the camshaft to rotate through the motor, the flattened capsule shells and medicine particles enter the collecting cavity on one side of the medicine collecting box through the screen hole, and the qualified capsules slide obliquely downward along the screen plate and fall into the collecting cavity on the other side of the medicine collecting box, effectively saving the time and effort spent on subsequent manual screening of unqualified medicines, and greatly improving the use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 Structure diagram of the capsule peeling equipment Figure 1 .
[0018] Figure 2 Structure diagram of the capsule peeling equipment Figure 2 .
[0019] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the capsule peeling equipment Figure 3 .
[0020] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the capsule peeling equipment Figure 4 .
[0021] Figure 5 Partial plane diagram of the capsule peeling equipment.
[0022] 1, box; 2, medicine peeling assembly; 3, feeding assembly; 4, finished product support; 5, medicine outlet; 6, medicine collecting box; 7, buffer screen assembly; 8, screen plate; 9, guide plate; 10, camshaft; 11, motor; 12, separation baffle; 13, rotating shaft; 14, medicine peeling table; 15, feeding roller; 16, medicine peeling gear; 17, guide plate one; 18, chute; 19, connecting frame; 20, push plate; 21, guide rail; 22, box cover; 23, hinge; 24, medicine plate collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In this specification, the orientation terms such as up, down, left, right, front, back, top, bottom, etc. are defined with respect to the configuration of the device, and are relative concepts. Therefore, it is possible to change accordingly according to different positions, different use states, etc. Therefore, these or other orientation terms should not be interpreted as restrictive terms.
[0024] As used in the specification, the singular forms "a," "an" and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0025] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved in the present application more clearly, the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application.
[0026] According to the drawings Figure 1 , 2 It is shown that the utility model provides a capsule stripping equipment: including box body 1, box body 1 top is equipped with stripping component 2, the feeding assembly 3 of setting in stripping component 2 one side, the finished product support 4 of setting in feeding assembly 3 one side, box body 1 top is equipped with the lower medicine port 5 of being placed in stripping component 2 below, box body 1 is equipped with the medicine collection box 6 of being placed in lower medicine port 5 below, the opening of box body 1 is rotatably connected with the box cover 22 of being placed in medicine collection box 6 outside, the opening of box body 1 is equipped with the hinge 23 matched with the lateral wall of box cover 22, and the effect of protection is played.
[0027] As shown in the description accompanying drawings Figure 3 , 4 , 5: the lower medicine port 5 is equipped with the buffer screen component 7 between medicine collection box 6, and the buffer screen component 7 includes the screen plate 8 of being arranged obliquely, the flow guide plate 9 of setting in lower medicine port 5 one side and being opposite with the oblique direction of screen plate 8, the camshaft 10 for shaking medicine is equipped in the oblique upper end bottom of screen plate 8, the camshaft 10 is rotatably connected with the inner lateral wall of box body 1, one lateral wall of box body 1 is equipped with the motor 11 for driving camshaft 10, a plurality of drainage protrusions are equidistantly equipped in the top of screen plate 8, a plurality of screen holes are equipped between drainage protrusions, the size of screen hole is slightly smaller than the size of medicine, and then the flattened capsule shell and medicine particles can pass through, the flow guide plate 9 is fixedly arranged in the inner top wall of box body 1, the inner lateral wall between medicine collection box 6 is equipped with the separation baffle 12, the oblique lower end of screen plate 8 is placed in the lateral upper side of separation baffle 12, the lateral wall of oblique lower end of screen plate 8 is equipped with the rotating shaft 13 rotatably connected with the inner lateral wall of box body 1, the output end of motor 11 is fixedly connected with one end of camshaft 10, the camshaft 10 is driven to rotate by starting motor 11, under the action of rotating shaft 13, and then screen plate 8 can be shaken up and down in the shape of fan.
[0028] As shown in the description accompanying drawings Figure 4As shown: the stripping assembly 2 includes stripping table 14, the inner wall between the stripping table 14 is rotatably connected with the feeding roller 15, the stripping roller tooth 16, the stripping table 14 is provided with the stripping motor for driving the feeding roller 15, the stripping roller tooth 16 rotation, one side of the stripping table 14 is provided with the medicine plate discharge hopper placed on one side of the feeding roller 15, the stripping roller tooth 16, the top of the box 1 is provided with the medicine plate collection box 24 placed on one side of the medicine plate discharge hopper, the driving stripping motor makes the feeding roller 15, the stripping roller tooth 16 rotates, the capsule medicine plate is placed between the feeding roller 15, the stripping roller tooth 16, can make the medicine from the medicine plate stripping, for the existing mature technology, will not be too much redundant here.
[0029] As shown in the description Figure 2 As shown: the finished product support 4 includes the guide plate one 17 symmetrically fixedly arranged on the stripping table 14, the guide plate two is arranged between the guide plate one 17, the top of the guide plate one 17, the guide plate two is all expanded outward, play the role of conveniently stacking the capsule medicine plate between the guide plate one 17, the guide plate two, the feeding assembly 3 includes the chute 18 opened on the stripping table 14, the electric push rod is arranged in the chute 18, the telescopic rod end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 19, the side wall of the connecting frame 19 is provided with the push plate 20 placed below the finished product support 4 and slidably connected with the top of the stripping table 14, the top of the stripping table 14 is provided with the guide rail 21 matched with the bottom of the push plate 20, play the role of limiting, by starting the electric push rod to drive the push plate 20 to move back and forth, in turn make the bottommost capsule medicine plate to push between the feeding roller 15, the stripping roller tooth 16.
[0030] The principle of the utility model
[0031] In use, the capsule medicine plate is stacked in the finished product support 4, the bottommost capsule medicine plate is pushed between the feeding roller 15, the stripping roller tooth 16 through the feeding assembly 3, the medicine is stripped from the medicine plate through the stripping assembly 2, the stripped medicine plate moves to the medicine plate discharge hopper and slides into the medicine plate collection box 24, through the buffer screening assembly 7, the stripped capsule falls on the deflector plate 9 first through the medicine inlet 5, moves obliquely downward and then falls on the screening plate 8, flows downward along the screening plate 8 and falls into the medicine collection box, effectively reduces the impact force when the medicine falls into the medicine collection box 6, effectively reduces the risk of medicine damage, the camshaft 10 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 11, in turn can make the screening plate 8 swing up and down in the shape of a fan, the flattened capsule shell and medicine particles enter the collection cavity on one side of the medicine collection box 6 through the screen hole, the qualified capsule slides obliquely downward along the screening plate 8 and falls into the collection cavity on the other side of the medicine collection box 6, effectively saves the time and energy spent on subsequent manual screening of unqualified medicine, the use effect is greatly improved.
[0032] The above has described the utility model and its implementation mode, which is not restrictive, and the drawings only show one of the implementation modes of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if a person skilled in the art is inspired thereby, without departing from the creative purpose of the utility model, similar structural modes and embodiments are not creatively designed, which should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A capsule peeling device, comprising a housing (1), wherein the top of the housing (1) is provided with a peeling component (2), a feeding component (3) disposed on one side of the peeling component (2), and a finished product support (4) disposed on one side of the feeding component (3), and the top of the housing (1) is provided with a drug dispensing port (5) located below the peeling component (2), characterized in that: The box (1) is provided with a medicine collecting box (6) below the lower medicine outlet (5), and a buffer and screening assembly (7) is arranged between the lower medicine outlet (5) and the medicine collecting box (6), the buffer and screening assembly (7) comprises an inclined screening plate (8) and a guide plate (9) arranged on one side of the lower medicine outlet (5) and opposite to the inclined direction of the screening plate (8), the inclined upper end of the screening plate (8) is provided with a camshaft (10) for shaking medicine, and one side wall of the box (1) is provided with a motor (11) for driving the camshaft (10).
2. A capsule stripping apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The guide plate (9) is fixedly arranged on the top wall in the box (1), the inside wall of the medicine collecting box (6) is provided with a partition baffle (12), and the inclined lower end of the screening plate (8) is arranged above one side of the partition baffle (12).
3. A capsule stripping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The camshaft (10) is rotatably connected to the inside wall of the box (1), the inclined lower end of the screening plate (8) is provided with a rotating shaft (13) rotatably connected to the inside wall of the box (1), a plurality of drainage protrusions are equidistantly arranged on the top of the screening plate (8), and a plurality of screen holes are arranged between the drainage protrusions.
4. A capsule stripping apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The medicine stripping assembly (2) comprises a medicine stripping table (14), and a feeding roller (15) and a medicine stripping roller tooth (16) are rotatably connected between the inside walls of the medicine stripping table (14).
5. A capsule stripping apparatus according to claim 4, characterised in that: The finished product support (4) comprises a guide plate one (17) symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the medicine stripping table (14), a guide plate two is arranged between the guide plate one (17), and the top ends of the guide plate one (17) and the guide plate two are outwardly expanded.
6. A capsule stripping apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The feeding assembly (3) comprises a chute (18) opened on the medicine stripping table (14), and a telescopic rod of an electric push rod is arranged in the chute (18), a connecting frame (19) is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod, and a push plate (20) arranged below the finished product support (4) and slidably connected to the top of the medicine stripping table (14) is arranged on the side wall of the connecting frame (19).
7. A capsule stripping apparatus according to claim 6, characterised in that: The top of the medicine stripping table (14) is provided with a guide rail (21) matched with the bottom of the push plate (20).
8. A capsule stripping apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The opening of the box (1) is rotatably connected with a box cover (22) arranged outside the medicine collecting box (6), and the opening of the box (1) is provided with a hinge (23) matched with the side wall of the box cover (22).
9. A capsule stripping apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The top of the box (1) is provided with a medicine plate collecting box (24) arranged on one side of the medicine stripping assembly (2).