Automatic feeding device of quality inspection machine
By designing an automatic feeding device that utilizes negative pressure adsorption and a sliding feeding trough structure, the problem of slow replenishment speed of printed materials in existing quality inspection machines has been solved, enabling rapid automatic feeding of printed materials and improving inspection efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520099651.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing quality inspection machine has a slow replenishment speed for printed materials, which affects inspection efficiency.
An automatic feeding device was designed, comprising a fixed frame, conveyor rollers, conveyor belt, negative pressure structure, moving structure, reset structure, and check valve structure. Through the cooperation of negative pressure adsorption of printed materials, height-limited paper output, sliding feeding trough, and material support plate, the device achieves rapid and automatic feeding of printed materials.
It enables rapid and automatic feeding of printed materials, improving the inspection efficiency of the quality inspection machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN223645906U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of quality inspection machine technology, specifically an automatic feeding device for quality inspection machines. Background Technology
[0002] Inspection machines are generally used to check the printing quality of printed materials. Before inspection, the stacked printed materials need to be laid out one by one for inspection. The patent document with announcement number CN217996139U describes a stable feeding mechanism for a green printed material inspection machine. This mechanism allows only one printed material to pass through at a time by adjusting the height of the slit. The conveyor belt carries the bottom printed material out of the material trough each time, so that the stacked printed materials can be laid out one by one for inspection. However, after the printed materials in the material trough have been inspected, the handle needs to be lifted while the printed materials are neatly stacked in the material trough. The replenishment speed is slow, which affects the efficiency of the printing quality inspection machine.
[0003] Based on this, an automatic feeding device for quality inspection machines is now provided, which can eliminate the drawbacks of existing devices. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic feeding device for a quality inspection machine to solve the problem of slow replenishment speed of printed materials in the material tank in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] An automatic feeding device for a quality inspection machine includes a fixed frame, on which multiple conveyor rollers are rotatably connected. A conveyor belt is provided around each conveyor roller, and the conveyor belt has ventilation gaps. A negative pressure structure is provided on the fixed frame. A first fixed plate is connected to the fixed frame, and a feeding trough is slidably connected to the first fixed plate. The feeding trough has a paper output limiting structure. The fixed frame has a moving structure that drives the feeding trough to slide on the fixed frame. Two material support plates for pre-feeding are symmetrically provided on the first fixed plate. The material support plates are slidably connected to the first fixed plate via a reset structure. A check structure is symmetrically provided on the feeding trough to retain printed materials on the material support plates within the feeding trough.
[0007] Based on the above technical solutions, this utility model also provides the following optional technical solutions:
[0008] In one alternative: the negative pressure mechanism includes a negative pressure box connected to a fixed frame, the negative pressure box being in communication with a negative pressure pipe, and the open side of the negative pressure box being in contact with the conveyor belt.
[0009] In one alternative embodiment: the paper output limiting structure includes a paper output port formed on the feeding trough, two first fixing blocks symmetrically connected to the feeding trough, a guide post slidably connected through the first fixing block, the guide post connected to a baffle plate, the position of the baffle plate corresponding to the position of the paper output port, a first lead screw rotatably connected to the feeding trough, a first motor connected to the feeding trough, the output end of the first motor connected to the first lead screw, a connecting plate connected to the baffle plate, and the first lead screw threadedly connected to the connecting plate.
[0010] In one alternative: the moving structure includes a telescopic rod connected to a first fixed plate, a third fixed plate connected to the feeding trough, and the output end of the telescopic rod connected to the third fixed plate.
[0011] In one alternative: the reset structure includes a second fixing block symmetrically connected to a first fixing plate, a guide rod slidably connected through the second fixing block, the guide rod being connected to a material support plate, a rack being connected to the material support plate, a second motor being connected to the first fixing plate, a gear being connected to the output end of the second motor, the gear meshing with the rack, and a snap-fit structure being provided between the feeding trough and the material support plate.
[0012] In one alternative embodiment: the check valve structure includes a second fixed plate connected to the outside of the feeding trough, a check valve plate rotatably connected to the second fixed plate, a worm gear coaxially connected to the check valve plate, a third motor connected to the second fixed plate, and a worm gear connected to the output end of the third motor, the worm gear meshing with the worm gear.
[0013] In one alternative: the snap-fit structure includes a telescopic groove provided on the feeding trough, a telescopic block is slidably provided in the telescopic groove, a spring is provided between the telescopic block and the telescopic groove, and a notch is provided on the material support plate at the position corresponding to the telescopic block.
[0014] In one alternative: the surface of the material support plate is smooth.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0016] This invention uses a moving structure to drive the feeding trough to slide, and a reset structure to drive the material support plate to slide. With the help of a check valve, after the printed materials in the feeding trough have been inspected, the printed materials that have been stacked on the material support plate to be processed are directly sent into the feeding trough. This is faster and helps to improve the inspection efficiency of the quality inspection machine. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1A magnified view of part A in the image.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic pole of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding trough of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of part A in the image.
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the paper baffle of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 6 A magnified view of part A in the image.
[0024] Figure reference numerals: 101, fixed frame; 102, conveyor roller; 103, conveyor belt; 104, first fixed plate; 105, feeding trough; 106, material support plate; 107, check plate; 201, negative pressure box; 202, negative pressure pipe; 203, ventilation gap; 301, paper outlet; 302, baffle plate; 303, guide post; 304, first fixed block; 305, connecting plate; 306, first lead screw; 307, first motor; 401, second fixed block; 402, guide rod; 403, rack; 404, gear; 405, second motor; 501, second fixed plate; 502, worm gear; 503, worm; 504, third motor; 601, telescopic rod; 602, third fixed plate; 701, telescopic groove; 702, telescopic block; 703, spring; 704, notch. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0026] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-7As shown, an automatic feeding device for a quality inspection machine includes a fixed frame 101, a plurality of conveyor rollers 102 rotatably connected to the fixed frame 101, a conveyor belt 103 provided outside the conveyor rollers 102, a ventilation gap 203 provided on the conveyor belt 103, a negative pressure structure provided on the fixed frame 101, a first fixed plate 104 connected to the fixed frame 101, a feeding trough 105 slidably connected to the first fixed plate 104, a paper output limiting structure provided on the feeding trough 105, a moving structure provided on the fixed frame 101 to drive the feeding trough 105 to slide on the fixed frame 101, two material support plates 106 symmetrically provided on the first fixed plate 104 for pre-feeding, the material support plates 106 slidably connected to the first fixed plate 104 through a reset structure, and check structures symmetrically provided on the feeding trough 105 to retain the printed matter on the material support plates 106 in the feeding trough 105.
[0027] In this embodiment, the negative pressure structure improves the adhesion of printed materials in direct contact with the conveyor belt 103. The conveyor belt 103 carries away the bottom printed material from the stack. The paper output limiting structure allows only one printed material to leave the feeding trough 105 at a time. Printed materials to be inspected are pre-stacked on the material tray 106. The moving structure drives the feeding trough 105 to move, so that the material tray 106 enters the feeding trough 105. The check structure keeps the stacked printed materials on the material tray 106 in the feeding trough 105. The reset structure drives the material tray 106 to leave the feeding trough 105, so that the stacked printed materials fall onto the conveyor belt 103, achieving rapid feeding.
[0028] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the negative pressure mechanism includes a negative pressure box 201 connected to the fixed frame 101. The negative pressure box 201 is connected to the negative pressure pipe 202. The open side of the negative pressure box 201 is in contact with the conveyor belt 103. There is negative pressure in the ventilated gap 203 within the coverage area of the negative pressure box 201, which will attract the printed matter that is in direct contact with the conveyor belt 103 and make it move synchronously with the conveyor belt 103.
[0029] In one embodiment, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the paper output limiting structure includes a paper output port 301 opened on the feeding trough 105. Two first fixing blocks 304 are symmetrically connected on the feeding trough 105. A guide post 303 is slidably connected through the first fixing block 304. The guide post 303 is connected to a baffle plate 302. The position of the baffle plate 302 corresponds to the position of the paper output port 301. A first lead screw 306 is rotatably connected to the feeding trough 105. A first motor 307 is connected to the feeding trough 105. The output end of the first motor 307 is connected to the first lead screw 306. A connecting plate 305 is connected to the baffle plate 302. The first lead screw 306 is threaded through and connected to the connecting plate 305. The first motor 307 drives the first lead screw 306 to rotate. The connecting plate 305 moves on the first lead screw 306. The connecting plate 305 drives the baffle plate 302 to move up and down, thereby limiting the height of the paper output port 301.
[0030] In one embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, the movable structure includes a telescopic rod 601 connected to the first fixed plate 104, a third fixed plate 602 connected to the feeding trough 105, the output end of the telescopic rod 601 connected to the third fixed plate 602, and the telescopic rod 601 extends and retracts to drive the feeding trough 105 to slide on the first fixed plate 104.
[0031] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the reset structure includes a second fixing block 401 symmetrically connected to the first fixing plate 104. A guide rod 402 is slidably connected through the second fixing block 401. The guide rod 402 is connected to the material support plate 106. A rack 403 is connected to the material support plate 106. A second motor 405 is connected to the first fixing plate 104. The output end of the second motor 405 is connected to a gear 404. The gear 404 meshes with the rack 403. A snap-fit structure is provided between the feeding groove 105 and the material support plate 106. The snap-fit structure includes a telescopic groove 701 provided on the feeding groove 105. A telescopic block 702 is slidably provided in the telescopic groove 701. The telescopic block 702 and the telescopic groove 701 are connected... A spring 703 is provided, and a notch 704 is provided on the material support plate 106 at the position corresponding to the telescopic block 702. The moving structure drives the feeding trough 105 to slide, so that the material support plate 106 enters the feeding trough 105. The telescopic block 702 and the spring 703 cooperate to lock the notch 704, connecting the material support plate 106 and the feeding trough 105 together. The moving structure drives the feeding trough 105 to retract, and the feeding trough 105 moves synchronously with the material support plate 106, so that the stacked printed materials are located directly above the conveyor belt 103. The second motor 405 drives the rack 403 through the gear 404, so that the material support plate 106 separates from the feeding trough 105 and returns to the initial position, waiting for pre-loading.
[0032] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the check valve structure includes a second fixed plate 501 connected to the outside of the feeding trough 105. A check valve 107 is rotatably connected to the second fixed plate 501. A worm gear 502 is coaxially connected to the check valve 107. A third motor 504 is connected to the second fixed plate 501. The output end of the third motor 504 is connected to a worm 503. The worm 503 meshes with the worm gear 502. The upper surface of the material support plate 106 is smooth. The third motor 504 drives the worm gear 502 to rotate through the worm gear 503. The worm gear 502 drives the second fixed plate 501 to rotate. The second fixed plate 501 is in contact with the material support plate 106, blocking the stacked printed materials and keeping them in the feeding trough 105.
[0033] The above embodiment discloses an automatic feeding device for a quality inspection machine. Negative pressure exists at the ventilation gap 203 within the coverage area of the negative pressure box 201, attracting printed materials in direct contact with the conveyor belt 103 and causing them to move synchronously with the conveyor belt 103. A first motor 307 drives a first lead screw 306 to rotate, and a connecting plate 305 moves on the first lead screw 306. The connecting plate 305 also drives a baffle plate 302 to move up and down, limiting the height of the paper outlet 301 and allowing only one printed material to leave the feeding trough 105 at a time. Printed materials to be inspected are pre-stacked on the support plate 106. After the printed materials in the feeding trough 105 have been inspected, a telescopic rod 601 drives the feeding trough 105 to slide on a first fixed plate 104, allowing the stacked printed materials to slide back onto the support plate 105. The tray 106 containing the printed materials enters the feeding trough 105. The telescopic block 702 and the spring 703 cooperate to lock the notch 704, connecting the tray 106 and the feeding trough 105 together. The telescopic rod 601 drives the feeding trough 105 and the tray 106 to retract together. At this time, the tray 106 with the stacked printed materials is located directly above the conveyor belt 103. The third motor 504 drives the worm wheel 502 to rotate through the worm 503. The worm wheel 502 drives the second fixed plate 501 to rotate. The second fixed plate 501 is in contact with the tray 106, blocking the stacked printed materials. The second motor 405 drives the rack 403 through the gear 404, causing the tray 106 to separate from the feeding trough 105 and return the tray 106 to the initial position to wait for pre-loading.
[0034] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device for a quality inspection machine, comprising a fixed frame (101), wherein a plurality of conveying rollers (102) are rotatably connected to the fixed frame (101), a conveyor belt (103) is provided outside the conveying rollers (102), the conveyor belt (103) is provided with ventilation gaps (203), and a negative pressure mechanism is provided on the fixed frame (101), characterized in that, A first fixed plate (104) is connected to the fixed frame (101), and a feeding trough (105) is slidably connected to the first fixed plate (104). The feeding trough (105) is provided with a paper output limiting structure. The fixed frame (101) is provided with a moving structure that drives the feeding trough (105) to slide on the fixed frame (101). Two material support plates (106) for pre-feeding are symmetrically provided on the first fixed plate (104). The material support plates (106) are slidably connected to the first fixed plate (104) through a reset structure. The feeding trough (105) is symmetrically provided with a check structure that keeps the printed matter on the material support plates (106) in the feeding trough (105).
2. The automatic feeding device for a quality inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The negative pressure mechanism includes a negative pressure box (201) connected to a fixed frame (101), the negative pressure box (201) is connected to a negative pressure pipe (202), and the open side of the negative pressure box (201) is in contact with the conveyor belt (103).
3. The automatic feeding device for a quality inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The paper output limiting structure includes a paper output port (301) opened on the feeding trough (105). Two first fixing blocks (304) are symmetrically connected on the feeding trough (105). A guide post (303) is slidably connected through the first fixing block (304). The guide post (303) is connected to a baffle plate (302). The position of the baffle plate (302) corresponds to the position of the paper output port (301). A first lead screw (306) is rotatably connected on the feeding trough (105). A first motor (307) is connected on the feeding trough (105). The output end of the first motor (307) is connected to the first lead screw (306). A connecting plate (305) is connected on the baffle plate (302). The first lead screw (306) is threaded through and connected to the connecting plate (305).
4. The automatic feeding device for a quality inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable structure includes a telescopic rod (601) connected to a first fixed plate (104), a third fixed plate (602) connected to the feeding trough (105), and the output end of the telescopic rod (601) connected to the third fixed plate (602).
5. The automatic feeding device for a quality inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reset structure includes a second fixing block (401) symmetrically connected to a first fixing plate (104). A guide rod (402) is slidably connected through the second fixing block (401). The guide rod (402) is connected to a material support plate (106). A rack (403) is connected to the material support plate (106). A second motor (405) is connected to the first fixing plate (104). The output end of the second motor (405) is connected to a gear (404). The gear (404) meshes with the rack (403). A snap-fit structure is provided between the feeding groove (105) and the material support plate (106).
6. The automatic feeding device for a quality inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The check valve structure includes a second fixed plate (501) connected to the outside of the feed trough (105), a check valve plate (107) rotatably connected to the second fixed plate (501), a worm gear (502) coaxially connected to the check valve plate (107), a third motor (504) connected to the second fixed plate (501), and a worm (503) connected to the output end of the third motor (504), the worm (503) meshing with the worm gear (502).
7. The automatic feeding device for a quality inspection machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The snap-fit structure includes a telescopic groove (701) provided on the feeding groove (105), a telescopic block (702) slidably provided in the telescopic groove (701), a spring (703) provided between the telescopic block (702) and the telescopic groove (701), and a notch (704) provided on the material support plate (106) at the position corresponding to the telescopic block (702).
8. The automatic feeding device for a quality inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the material support plate (106) is smooth.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Stable feeding mechanism of green printing article inspection machine
CN217996139U