Lifting device for mounting prefabricated part

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hoisting devices, in particular to a hoisting device for prefabricated part installation, which comprises a tower crane wall, and a motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the tower crane wall. A hydraulic cylinder drives a fixing plate, a supporting rod, a limiting sliding block and a connecting assembly to move downwards, and the connecting assembly drives a compression spring, a pressing plate and an anti-skid pad to move downwards, so that the lower end surface of the anti-skid pad is attached to the upper end surface of the prefabricated part and upwards extrudes the compression spring; and meanwhile, a limiting device is formed by a fixing plate, a supporting rod and a limiting sliding block, so that balance is kept between the two ropes, shaking of the lifting hook is reduced, the prefabricated part can be stably conveyed, and therefore potential safety hazards when the lifting device is used are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lifting device technology, specifically a lifting device for prefabricated component installation. Background Technology

[0002] Precast components are concrete building components that are manufactured before on-site construction. They are widely used in fields such as construction, transportation, and water conservancy, playing an important role in building materials. When precast components are installed and used, they need to be lifted and transported to the installation position with the help of lifting equipment. On construction sites, the installation process of precast components is generally carried out using cranes in conjunction with lifting equipment.

[0003] Existing lifting devices for prefabricated component installation use hooks and ropes to lift and transport prefabricated components to the installation location during connection and hoisting. However, when transporting prefabricated components outdoors, the ropes are easily affected by wind, causing the hooks to sway. This reduces the stability of the prefabricated components after hoisting, which in turn can affect the safety of the lifting device. Therefore, to address the above problems, we propose a lifting device for prefabricated component installation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a lifting device for prefabricated component installation, in order to solve the problem that when the lifting device is used to transport prefabricated components outdoors, the rope is easily affected by the wind, causing the hook to sway, which leads to a decrease in the stability of the prefabricated components after lifting, and thus easily affects the safety of the lifting device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A lifting device for prefabricated component installation includes a tower wall. A motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the tower wall. A winding reel is fixedly connected to the outer side of the motor's main shaft. A wire rope is provided on the outer side of the winding reel. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the wire rope. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting frame. A rope is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate. A hook is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rope. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder. A support rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing plate. A limit slider is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the support rod. An oil tank is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limit slider. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the oil tank. Ball bearings are provided inside the limit slider. A connecting assembly is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing plate. A compression spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting assembly. A pressure plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the compression spring. An anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressure plate. A protective shell is fixedly connected to the upper end of the tower wall.

[0007] Preferably, the motor is located inside the protective housing, the right end of the winding reel is rotatably connected to the protective housing, and one end of the wire rope passes through the tower wall.

[0008] Preferably, there are two ropes and two hooks, and the ropes are located outside the hydraulic cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, there are two support rods and two limiting sliders, and the lower end of the rope passes through the limiting sliders.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting tube is located inside the limiting slider, the other end of the connecting tube is connected to the location of the ball, the support rod is located on the left and right sides of the connecting assembly, and the number of compression springs is several.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] In this invention, a hydraulic cylinder, a fixed plate, a support rod, a limiting slider, a connecting assembly, a compression spring, a pressure plate, and an anti-slip pad are configured. Activating the hydraulic cylinder causes the fixed plate, support rod, limiting slider, and connecting assembly to move downwards. The connecting assembly then causes the compression spring, pressure plate, and anti-slip pad to move downwards, causing the lower surface of the anti-slip pad to adhere to the upper surface of the precast component and press upwards against the compression spring. This compression spring provides a counterforce that presses down and fixes the precast component through the pressure plate and anti-slip pad. Simultaneously, the fixed plate, support rod, and limiting slider constitute a limiting device, maintaining balance between the two ropes, reducing hook sway, and allowing for stable transport of the precast component, thereby reducing safety hazards during the use of the lifting device. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0015] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Tower wall; 2. Motor; 3. Winding reel; 4. Wire rope; 5. Connecting frame; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Rope; 8. Hook; 9. Hydraulic cylinder; 10. Fixing plate; 11. Support rod; 12. Limiting slider; 13. Oil tank; 14. Connecting pipe; 15. Ball bearing; 16. Connecting assembly; 17. Compression spring; 18. Pressure plate; 19. Anti-slip pad; 20. Protective shell. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0019] A lifting device for prefabricated component installation includes a tower wall 1. A motor 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the tower wall 1. A winding reel 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the motor 2's main shaft. A wire rope 4 is provided on the outer side of the winding reel 3. A connecting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the wire rope 4. A connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting frame 5. A rope 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate 6. A hook 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rope 7. A hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate 6. A fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 9. The lower end of the fixing plate 10 is fixed... A support rod 11 is connected, and a limit slider 12 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the support rod 11. An oil tank 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limit slider 12, and a connecting pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the oil tank 13. A ball bearing 15 is provided on the inner side of the limit slider 12. A connecting assembly 16 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing plate 10. A compression spring 17 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting assembly 16. A pressure plate 18 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the compression spring 17. An anti-slip pad 19 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressure plate 18. A protective shell 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the tower wall 1.

[0020] Motor 2 is located inside protective shell 20. The right end of winding reel 3 is rotatably connected to protective shell 20. One end of wire rope 4 passes through tower wall 1. There are two ropes 7 and two hooks 8. Rope 7 is located outside hydraulic cylinder 9. There are two support rods 11 and two limit sliders 12. The lower end of rope 7 passes through limit slider 12. Connecting pipe 14 is located inside limit slider 12. The other end of connecting pipe 14 is connected to the location of ball bearing 15, which facilitates the installation of oil tank 13, connecting pipe 14 and ball bearing 15. Ball bearing 15 reduces the friction between the limit slider 12 and the rope 7 as it slides downward. The lubricating oil in oil tank 13 lubricates ball bearing 15 through connecting pipe 14, thus ensuring the limit slider 12... The downward sliding is smoother; the support rod 11 is located on the left and right sides of the connecting assembly 16, and there are several compression springs 17. The upper end of the tower wall 1 is fixedly connected to the motor 2. The outer side of the main shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the winding reel 3. The outer side of the winding reel 3 is provided with a wire rope 4. The lower end of the wire rope 4 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 5. The lower end of the connecting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 6. The lower end of the connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the rope 7. The lower end of the rope 7 is fixedly connected to the hook 8. The lower end of the connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder 9. It is convenient to set up the hydraulic cylinder 9, the fixed plate 10, the support rod 11, the limit slider 12, the connecting assembly 16, the compression spring 17, the pressure plate 18 and the anti-slip pad 19. When the hydraulic cylinder 9 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 9 drives The fixed plate 10, support rod 11, limiting slider 12, and connecting assembly 16 move downwards. The connecting assembly 16 drives the compression spring 17, pressure plate 18, and anti-slip pad 19 to move downwards, so that the lower surface of the anti-slip pad 19 fits against the upper surface of the precast component and squeezes the compression spring 17 upwards. The compression spring 17 provides a reverse force to press down and fix the precast component through the pressure plate 18 and anti-slip pad 19. At the same time, the fixed plate 10, support rod 11, and limiting slider 12 constitute a limiting device to keep the two ropes 7 balanced, reduce the swaying of the hook 8, and allow the precast component to be transported smoothly, thereby reducing safety hazards during the use of the lifting device. The lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 10. A support rod 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed plate 10. A limit slider 12 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the support rod 11. An oil tank 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limit slider 12. A connecting pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the oil tank 13. A ball bearing 15 is provided on the inner side of the limit slider 12. A connecting assembly 16 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed plate 10. A compression spring 17 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting assembly 16. A pressure plate 18 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the compression spring 17. An anti-slip pad 19 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressure plate 18. The anti-slip pad 19 can increase the friction between the pressure plate 18 and the precast component, making the pressure plate 18 and the precast component fit more tightly. A protective shell 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the tower wall 1.

[0021] Working process: When the device is in use, it is powered by an external power source. The hook 8 is hung on the precast component. The motor 2 is started via the external controller. The motor 2 drives the winding reel 3 to rotate. The winding reel 3 pulls the wire rope 4 upward. Then, the wire rope 4 drives the connecting frame 5, connecting plate 6, rope 7, hook 8, and precast component to be lifted to a certain height. The hydraulic cylinder 9 is activated. The hydraulic cylinder 9 drives the fixed plate 10, support rod 11, limit slider 12, and connecting assembly 16 to move downward. The ball bearing 15 reduces the friction between the limit slider 12 and the rope 7 as it slides downward. The lubricating oil in the oil tank 13 flows through the connecting pipe 14 to the ball bearing 15. Lubrication is performed to make the limiting slider 12 slide downward more smoothly. The connecting assembly 16 drives the compression spring 17, pressure plate 18 and anti-slip pad 19 to move downward, so that the lower surface of the anti-slip pad 19 is in contact with the upper surface of the precast part, and squeezes the compression spring 17 upward. The compression spring 17 provides a reverse force to press down and fix the precast part through the pressure plate 18 and anti-slip pad 19. The fixing plate 10, support rod 11 and limiting slider 12 constitute a limiting device, which keeps the two ropes 7 in balance, reduces the shaking of the pressure plate 18, and allows the precast part to be transported smoothly, thereby reducing the safety hazards when using the lifting device.

[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A lifting device for prefabricated component installation, comprising a tower wall (1), characterized in that: A motor (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the tower wall (1). A winding reel (3) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main shaft of the motor (2). A wire rope (4) is provided on the outer side of the winding reel (3). A connecting frame (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the wire rope (4). A connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting frame (5). A rope (7) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate (6). A hook (8) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rope (7). A hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate (6). A fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder (9). A support rod (11) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing plate (10). The support rod (11) is fixedly connected to a limiting slider (12) on the outer side of its lower end. The limiting slider (12) is fixedly connected to an oil tank (13) on its upper end. The oil tank (13) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (14) on its lower end. The limiting slider (12) is provided with a ball bearing (15) on its inner side. The fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected to a connecting assembly (16) on its lower end. The connecting assembly (16) is fixedly connected to a compression spring (17) on its lower end. The compression spring (17) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (18) on its lower end. The pressure plate (18) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad (19) on its lower end. The tower wall (1) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (20) on its upper end.

2. The lifting device for prefabricated component installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (2) is located inside the protective shell (20), the right end of the winding reel (3) is rotatably connected to the protective shell (20), and one end of the wire rope (4) passes through the tower wall (1).

3. The lifting device for prefabricated component installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two ropes (7) and two hooks (8). The ropes (7) are located outside the hydraulic cylinder (9).

4. The lifting device for prefabricated component installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two support rods (11) and two limiting sliders (12). The lower end of the rope (7) passes through the limiting sliders (12).

5. A lifting device for prefabricated component installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (14) is located inside the limiting slider (12), and the other end of the connecting pipe (14) is connected to the location of the ball (15). The support rod (11) is located on the left and right sides of the connecting assembly (16), and there are several compression springs (17).

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