Sludge treatment mechanism for integrated sewage treatment equipment

By using a streamlined design and combined equipment, the problem of discontinuous sludge treatment was solved, enabling continuous sludge feeding, extrusion, and drying, thereby improving sludge treatment efficiency and effectiveness.

CN223646444UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09JIANGSU JINGSHI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SCI-TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520270825.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-20
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The sludge treatment mechanism of existing integrated sewage treatment equipment has the problem of low treatment efficiency, mainly because the equipment needs to stop feeding and wait for the pushing operation when squeezing sludge, resulting in discontinuous treatment.

Method used

The system adopts an assembly line design, including rollers, filter belts, electric pressure plates, synchronous electric drive components, and drying components, to achieve continuous feeding, extrusion, and drying of sludge in stages. The sludge is dispersed by a mesh-type distribution plate to improve processing efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It achieves continuous and efficient sludge treatment, improves sludge treatment efficiency, and ensures the squeezing and drying effects of sludge.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sludge treatment mechanism for integrated sewage treatment equipment, which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly provided with a water collecting tank and a round shell, the top of the water collecting tank is fixedly connected with a shell, the shell is fixedly communicated with the round shell, the inside of the shell is symmetrically and rotatably connected with two rollers, and the two rollers are fixedly connected with the round shell. A filter screen belt is jointly connected between the two rollers in a tensioning and sleeving mode, side baffles abut against the two sides of the filter screen belt in a sealed mode, a plurality of limiting strips are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter screen belt, and the limiting strips abut against the side baffles in a sealed mode; and an electric pressing plate is fixedly mounted at the inner top of the shell. According to the utility model, an assembly line type design is adopted as a whole, and feeding, extruding and drying are sectioned and continuously carried out, so that the sludge treatment efficiency is improved; and through the arrangement of a mesh type material distribution disc, each section of extruded sludge can be dispersed and dried, so that the sludge drying effect is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, and in particular to a sludge treatment mechanism for an integrated wastewater treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Integrated wastewater treatment equipment is a device that integrates multiple treatment units into a closed system, and is widely used in rural areas, small towns, industrial parks, and other regions. This type of equipment has advantages such as small footprint, stable operation, and ease of use. It can effectively treat pollutants such as organic matter, nitrogen, and phosphorus in wastewater, ultimately achieving compliant discharge or resource utilization.

[0003] The prior art, disclosed in CN217438009U, discloses a sludge treatment mechanism for an integrated wastewater treatment device, which includes a sludge drying cylinder body. A sludge pretreatment box is provided at the top of the sludge drying cylinder body. A sludge feeding channel is fixedly connected to one side of the sludge pretreatment box, and an inclined feeding channel is fixedly installed on one side of the sludge pretreatment box.

[0004] The sludge treatment facility lacks continuous treatment capability. This is mainly because the equipment stops feeding when the sludge is being squeezed. After the sludge is squeezed, the feeding operation must be completed before the sludge can be fed again for treatment, resulting in low sludge treatment efficiency. Therefore, improvements are proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model is proposed to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing an integrated sewage treatment equipment sludge treatment mechanism.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a sludge treatment mechanism for an integrated sewage treatment equipment, comprising a base, a water collection tank and a circular shell fixedly installed on the top of the base, a shell fixedly connected to the top of the water collection tank, and the shell and the circular shell being fixedly connected, two rollers being symmetrically rotatably connected inside the shell, a filter belt being tensioned and sleeved between the two rollers, side baffles sealingly abutting both sides of the filter belt, and multiple limiting strips fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter belt, and the limiting strips also sealingly abutting against the side baffles;

[0007] An electric pressure plate is fixedly installed on the inner top of the housing;

[0008] The bottom of the filter belt abuts against a support mesh plate, and a water collection trough is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the support mesh plate. The water collection trough is installed through the shell and connected to the water collection tank.

[0009] The inner surface of the circular shell is rotatably connected to a support frame, and the outer surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to a mesh-type material distribution plate, with both sides of the mesh-type material distribution plate respectively attached to the inner wall of the adjacent side of the circular shell.

[0010] A synchronous electric drive assembly is installed between the support frame and the individual roller;

[0011] Multiple drying components are fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the circular shell.

[0012] Furthermore, the electric pressure plate includes an electric push rod, which is fixedly installed on the inner top of the housing. The movable end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the sludge pressure plate, and the two sides of the sludge pressure plate are respectively attached to the inner wall of the adjacent side of the housing.

[0013] Furthermore, the synchronous electric drive assembly includes a motor and two synchronous pulleys, with the mounting shafts of the two synchronous pulleys respectively penetrating the housing and the circular shell. The mounting shafts of the two synchronous pulleys are respectively fixedly connected to adjacent rollers and support frames. The motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the circular shell and fixedly connected to the adjacent synchronous pulleys. A synchronous belt is meshed between the two synchronous pulleys.

[0014] Furthermore, each of the drying components includes an air duct heater, and the air duct heater is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the circular shell, with a fan fixedly connected to the air inlet end of the air duct heater.

[0015] Furthermore, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of both the shell and the water collection tank.

[0016] Furthermore, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the housing.

[0017] Furthermore, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the circular shell, and a discharge pipe is fixedly embedded to one side of the bottom of the circular shell.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0019] In use, the sludge treatment mechanism of this integrated sewage treatment equipment adopts an assembly line design, which divides the feeding, extrusion, and drying processes into segments and continuously, thereby improving the sludge treatment efficiency. Furthermore, the mesh-type distribution plate can disperse and dry the sludge after each segment of extrusion, thus ensuring the drying effect of the sludge. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 : A perspective view of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 Top view of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 : A cross-sectional view of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 The present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0025] The attached figures are labeled as follows:

[0026] 1. Base; 2. Drain pipe; 3. Water collection tank; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Shell; 6. Round shell; 7. Air duct heater; 8. Fan; 9. Discharge pipe; 10. Exhaust pipe; 11. Synchronous pulley; 12. Filter belt; 13. Synchronous belt; 14. Motor; 15. Sludge pressure plate; 16. Electric push rod; 17. Water collection trough; 18. Mesh-type distribution plate; 19. Support frame; 20. Roller; 21. Limiting strip; 22. Side baffle; 23. Support mesh plate. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a sludge treatment mechanism for an integrated sewage treatment device is disclosed, comprising a base 1, a water collection tank 3 and a circular shell 6 fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a shell 5 fixedly connected to the top of the water collection tank 3, and the shell 5 and the circular shell 6 being fixedly connected, two rollers 20 being symmetrically rotatably connected inside the shell 5, and a filter belt 12 being tensioned and sleeved between the two rollers 20, with side baffles 22 sealingly abutting both sides of the filter belt 12, and multiple limiting strips 21 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter belt 12, and the limiting strips 21 also sealingly abutting against the side baffles 22, with rubber strips fixedly connected to both ends of the limiting strips 21 and both ends of the filter belt 12, the rubber strips abutting against the side baffles 22 to ensure a sealing effect.

[0029] An electric pressure plate is fixedly installed on the inner top of the housing 5. The electric pressure plate includes an electric push rod 16, which is fixedly installed on the inner top of the housing 5. The movable end of the electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected to a sludge pressure plate 15, and the two sides of the sludge pressure plate 15 are respectively attached to the inner wall of the adjacent side of the housing 5, so as to squeeze the sludge passing through, so as to discharge most of the water in the sludge.

[0030] The bottom of the filter belt 12 is abutted against a support mesh plate 23, which supports the filter belt 12 and ensures the smooth operation of the squeezing operation. A water collection trough 17 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the support mesh plate 23, and the water collection trough 17 is set through the shell 5 and connected to the water collection tank 3, which is conducive to the collection of sewage.

[0031] The inner side of the circular shell 6 is rotatably connected to a support frame 19. The outer surface of the support frame 19 is fixedly connected to a mesh-type material distribution plate 18. The two sides of the mesh-type material distribution plate 18 are respectively attached to the inner wall of the adjacent side of the circular shell 6. The outer surface of the mesh-type material distribution plate 18 has multiple air holes that penetrate into the interior. The air holes facilitate air circulation and make it easier to dry the sludge in the material trough of the mesh-type material distribution plate 18.

[0032] A synchronous electric drive assembly is installed between the support frame 19 and the single roller 20. The synchronous electric drive assembly includes a motor 14 and two synchronous pulleys 11. The mounting shafts of the two synchronous pulleys 11 are respectively installed through the housing 5 and the circular shell 6. The mounting shafts of the two synchronous pulleys 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent roller 20 and the support frame 19. The motor 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the circular shell 6 and fixedly connected to the adjacent synchronous pulleys 11. The two synchronous pulleys 11 are meshed with a synchronous belt 13, which can synchronously drive the support frame 19 and the roller 20 to run, reducing the number of drive devices and lowering costs.

[0033] Multiple drying components are fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the circular shell 6. Each drying component includes an air duct heater 7, and the air duct heater 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the circular shell 6. A fan 8 is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the air duct heater 7. The air duct heater 7 is a device for heating air. It mainly heats the air in the air duct by converting electrical energy into heat energy. In this application, it can heat the air entering the shell 5.

[0034] Both the outer surface of the shell 5 and the water collection tank 3 are fixedly connected to a drain pipe 2, which facilitates the discharge of sewage.

[0035] A feed hopper 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the shell 5. The feed hopper 4 facilitates the entry of sludge into the shell 5.

[0036] An exhaust pipe 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the round shell 6, and a discharge pipe 9 is fixedly embedded to one side of the bottom of the round shell 6. The exhaust pipe 10 can be connected to existing air filtration equipment to purify the discharged gas and avoid air pollution.

[0037] Working principle: Upon overall startup, the blower 8 and the duct heater 7 operate. The blower 8 draws outside air into the duct heater 7, where it is heated and then conveyed to the mesh-type distribution plate 18, before being distributed to the remaining space of the cylindrical shell 6. The motor 14 drives the connected synchronous pulley 11 intermittently. The synchronous pulley 11, via the synchronous belt 13, drives another synchronous pulley 11 intermittently, thus synchronously driving the roller 20 and support frame 19 to rotate intermittently. The two rollers 20 work together to drive the filter belt 12 to rotate intermittently. Sludge is added to the shell 5 through the feed hopper 4, falling onto the filter belt 12. The sludge is controlled by the limiting strip 21 and side baffle 22. Limiting is performed. Since it operates intermittently, when the sludge reaches a certain amount, it is transported to the bottom of the sludge pressing plate 15. The electric push rod 16 pushes the sludge pressing plate 15 to squeeze the sludge below. The squeezed wastewater enters the water collection tank 17 through the filter belt 12 and the support mesh plate 23, and then enters the water collection box 3. As the equipment operates, when the squeezed sludge moves to the end of the filter belt 12, it will fall into different material troughs of the mesh-type distribution plate 18. The mesh-type distribution plate 18 intermittently drives the sludge to move. At the same time, hot air can dry the intermittently moving sludge. When the sludge moves to the bottom, it will fall under the action of gravity and then be discharged through the discharge pipe 9.

[0038] It should be noted that, in actual use, an existing PLC controller can be added. The PLC controller is electrically connected to the motor 14, fan 8, duct heater 7 and electric push rod 16 to facilitate overall control. The specific data analysis and processing involved to further realize the control function are methods that can be implemented by those skilled in the art based on common knowledge. These methods are not within the scope of this solution. The above description is only to illustrate the beneficial effects that can be achieved by this hardware structure improvement in conjunction with common knowledge.

[0039] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to any specific implementation. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A sludge treatment mechanism for an integrated sewage treatment equipment, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A water collection tank (3) and a round shell (6) are fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). A shell (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the water collection tank (3), and the shell (5) and the round shell (6) are fixedly connected. Two rollers (20) are symmetrically rotated inside the shell (5). A filter belt (12) is tensioned and sleeved between the two rollers (20). Side baffles (22) are sealed and abutted on both sides of the filter belt (12). Multiple limiting strips (21) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter belt (12), and the limiting strips (21) are also sealed and abutted against the side baffles (22). An electric pressure plate is fixedly installed on the inner top of the housing (5); The bottom of the filter belt (12) abuts against a support mesh plate (23), and a water collection trough (17) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the support mesh plate (23). The water collection trough (17) is installed through the shell (5) and connected to the water collection tank (3). The inner side of the round shell (6) is rotatably connected to a support frame (19), and the outer surface of the support frame (19) is fixedly connected to a mesh-type material distribution plate (18), and the two sides of the mesh-type material distribution plate (18) are respectively attached to the inner wall of the adjacent side of the round shell (6). A synchronous electric drive assembly is installed between the support frame (19) and the individual roller (20); Multiple drying components are fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the circular shell (6).

2. The sludge treatment mechanism for an integrated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric pressure plate includes an electric push rod (16), and the electric push rod (16) is fixedly installed on the inner top of the housing (5). The movable end of the electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected to a sludge pressure plate (15), and the two sides of the sludge pressure plate (15) are respectively attached to the inner wall of the adjacent side of the housing (5).

3. The sludge treatment mechanism for an integrated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronous electric drive assembly includes a motor (14) and two synchronous pulleys (11). The mounting shafts of the two synchronous pulleys (11) are respectively installed through the housing (5) and the circular shell (6). The mounting shafts of the two synchronous pulleys (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent roller (20) and the support frame (19). The motor (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the circular shell (6) and fixedly connected to the adjacent synchronous pulleys (11). The two synchronous pulleys (11) are meshed together by a synchronous belt (13).

4. The sludge treatment mechanism for an integrated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the drying components includes a duct heater (7), and the duct heater (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the round shell (6), and a fan (8) is fixedly connected to the air inlet end of the duct heater (7).

5. The sludge treatment mechanism for an integrated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the outer surface of the shell (5) and the water collection tank (3) are fixedly connected to one side of the drain pipe (2).

6. The sludge treatment mechanism for an integrated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the housing (5).

7. The sludge treatment mechanism for an integrated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the round shell (6), and a discharge pipe (9) is fixedly embedded to one side of the bottom of the round shell (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sludge treatment mechanism of integrated sewage treatment equipment

    CN217438009U