Wool cleaning device of roving frame
By introducing a spray mechanism and an electric telescopic rod into the roving frame cleaning device, the lint and impurities on the filter screen are automatically cleaned, solving the problem of filter screen clogging and improving operating efficiency and equipment automation level.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423028398.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-09
AI Technical Summary
The filter screen in the existing roving frame cleaning device is prone to clogging, requiring frequent manual cleaning, which is inconvenient.
A device comprising a lint removal box, a spraying mechanism, an electric telescopic rod, and a fan was designed. Through the cooperation of spraying water and the electric telescopic rod, the lint and impurities on the filter screen are automatically cleaned, thus preventing the filter screen from clogging.
It enables automatic cleaning of the filter screen, avoids filter screen clogging, improves operating efficiency, and reduces the frequency of manual maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223646709U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of roving frame technology, specifically to a roving frame cleaning device. Background Technology
[0002] A roving frame is a spinning machine that turns fiber slivers into rovings. The main functions of a roving frame are drafting and twisting, and winding the roving into a certain package to meet the processing requirements of a ring spinning frame. However, during the operation of a roving frame, residual lint, dust and other impurities on the yarn surface will be scattered in the air in the production workshop. Usually, a lint removal mechanism is installed on a spinning roving frame to clean and collect the lint and dust generated.
[0003] However, in existing lint removal mechanisms, the collected lint and dust are usually stored in a collection box equipped with a filter. However, the lint and dust entering the collection box easily adhere to the surface of the filter, causing blockage. This necessitates frequent manual cleaning of the filter, which is inconvenient. Therefore, we propose a lint removal device for roving frames. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing devices that are prone to filter clogging and require frequent manual cleaning of the filter screen on the collection box, which is inconvenient, this utility model provides a roving frame cleaning device that has the advantage of quickly cleaning the lint, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A roving frame cleaning device includes a cleaning box, an air inlet pipe is provided on the upper side of the outer wall of the cleaning box, a spraying mechanism is connected to the top of the cleaning box, downward inclined plates are symmetrically connected on the inner wall of the cleaning box, a bottom bracket is connected between the bottoms of the inclined plates, and a filter screen is connected to the top of the bottom bracket.
[0007] The cleaning box has a discharge port on one side that is connected to one end of the bottom bracket. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning box away from the discharge port. A shovel plate that can be moved into the discharge port is fixedly connected to one side of the electric telescopic rod. The bottom of the shovel plate is tangent to the top of the filter screen. The outside of the discharge port is sealed by a rotating sealing plate. Magnetic plates are connected to the side of the sealing plate near the discharge port and the outer wall of the cleaning box.
[0008] Multiple fans are connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the cleaning box. The fans are located below the inclined plate. A control box is set on one side of the cleaning box. The control box contains a controller. The electric telescopic rod, the spraying mechanism, and the fans are all connected to the controller.
[0009] Optionally, the spraying mechanism includes multiple connecting pipes connected to the top of the cleaning box, multiple nozzles at the bottom of the connecting pipes, a water tank, a water pump connected to one side of the water tank, one end of the connecting pipes connected to the water pump outlet through a water outlet pipe, and the water pump connected to a controller.
[0010] Optionally, a guide plate is fixedly connected inside the cleaning box. The guide plate is located below the inclined plate, and the fan is located between the guide plate and the inclined plate. The bottom of the guide plate is connected to the water tank through a water inlet pipe.
[0011] Optionally, a second cabinet for housing the water tank and water pump is provided on one side of the cleaning box. The second cabinet is sealed by a second sealing door, and the control box is connected to the second sealing door.
[0012] Optionally, the cleaned box has a first cabinet on one side for accommodating the sealing plate, and a collection box is provided inside the first cabinet. The collection box is located below the sealing plate, and the first cabinet is sealed by a first sealing door.
[0013] Optionally, a support base is provided on the bottom surface of the first cabinet, and a gravity sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the support base. The gravity sensor is connected to the controller.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model uses an electric telescopic rod and a shovel to push the lint and impurities that fall to the top of the filter screen, and the shovel pushes them out of the cleaning box. The spray water can flow to the top of the guide plate and circulate through the water inlet pipe. This utility model can not only achieve rapid lint removal, but also effectively avoid the problem of filter screen clogging. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention. Figure 1 .
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention. Figure 2 .
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Air inlet pipe; 2. Water outlet pipe; 3. Connecting pipe; 4. Fan; 5. First cabinet; 6. Water inlet pipe; 7. First sealing door; 8. Control box; 9. Second sealing door; 10. Second cabinet; 11. Cleaning box; 12. Nozzle; 13. Bottom bracket; 14. Electric telescopic rod; 15. Shovel plate; 16. Filter screen; 17. Discharge port; 18. Sealing plate; 19. Guide plate; 20. Inclined plate; 21. Water pump; 22. Water tank; 23. Magnetic plate; 24. Collection box; 25. Support base; 26. Gravity sensor. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a roving frame cleaning device, including a cleaning box 11, an air inlet pipe 1 provided on the upper side of the outer wall of the cleaning box 11, and multiple fans 4 connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the cleaning box 11, such as... Figure 2 As shown, multiple connecting pipes 3 are connected to the top of the cleaning box 11, and multiple nozzles 12 are provided at the bottom of the connecting pipes 3. This utility model also includes a water tank 22, a water pump 21 is connected to one side of the water tank 22, one end of the connecting pipe 3 is connected to the outlet of the water pump 21 through the water outlet pipe 2, a guide plate 19 is fixedly connected inside the cleaning box 11, and the fan 4 is located between the guide plate 19 and the inclined plate 20. The bottom of the guide plate 19 is connected to the top of the water tank 22 through the water inlet pipe 6.
[0021] In actual use, a filter plate is installed in the water tank 22. The filter plate is located between the water inlet pipe 6 and the water outlet pipe 2 to prevent impurities from clogging the water outlet pipe 2. In order to ensure the stability of the water level in the water tank 22, a water level sensor is connected in the water tank 22. The water level sensor is connected to the controller. The lint and impurities adsorbed by the air inlet pipe 1 are sprayed by the nozzle 12 and then settle downwards, which can prevent the lint and impurities from flying around in the lint cleaning box 11 and being discharged out of the lint cleaning box 11 again.
[0022] like Figure 2 As shown, symmetrical downward-sloping inclined plates 20 are connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 11. A bottom bracket 13 is connected between the bottoms of the inclined plates 20. A guide plate 19 is located below the inclined plates 20. A filter screen 16 is connected to the top of the bottom bracket 13. A discharge port 17 is opened on one side of the cleaning box 11 and communicates with one end of the bottom bracket 13. An electric telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning box 11 away from the discharge port 17. A shovel plate 15 that can be moved into the discharge port 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the electric telescopic rod 14. The bottom of the shovel plate 15 is tangent to the top of the filter screen 16. After settling, the lint and impurities fall to the top of the filter screen 16. Under the action of the filter screen 16, the sprayed water can flow to the top of the guide plate 19 and circulate through the water inlet pipe 6, thereby realizing the recycling of water. The lint and impurities accumulated on the top of the filter screen 16 can be pushed out of the cleaning box 11 by the shovel plate 15 under the push of the electric telescopic rod 14.
[0023] like Figure 2 , 3As shown, the outer side of the discharge port 17 is sealed by a rotating sealing plate 18. The top of the sealing plate 18 is hinged to the outer wall of the cleaning box 11 for easy flipping. Magnetic plates 23 are connected to both the side of the sealing plate 18 near the discharge port 17 and the outer wall of the cleaning box 11. When the shovel plate 15 moves the accumulated lint and impurities to the sealing plate 18, the sealing plate 18 flips under the action of thrust, thus discharging the impurities. After the shovel plate 15 resets, the sealing plate 18 returns to a vertical position under gravity, and the magnetic plate 23... Under the magnetic attraction and negative pressure of the strip plate 23, it can be firmly fixed to the outer wall of the cleaning box 11, ensuring the sealing of the device. In order to ensure that the lint falls smoothly to the top of the filter screen 16, the fan 4 is set below the inclined plate 20. A control box 8 is set on one side of the cleaning box 11. The control box 8 is equipped with a controller. The electric telescopic rod 14, water pump 21 and fan 4 are all connected to the controller. The control box 8 is also equipped with operation buttons and an alarm buzzer, and the buttons and buzzer are all connected to the controller.
[0024] like Figure 1 , 3 As shown, a second cabinet 10 for accommodating the water tank 22 and the water pump 21 is provided on one side of the cleaning box 11. The second cabinet 10 is sealed by a second sealing door 9. The control box 8 is connected to the second sealing door 9. A first cabinet 5 for accommodating the sealing plate 18 is provided on one side of the cleaning box 11. A collection box 24 is provided inside the first cabinet 5. The collection box 24 is located below the sealing plate 18. The first cabinet 5 is sealed by a first sealing door 7.
[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, a support base 25 is provided on the bottom surface of the first cabinet 5. A gravity sensor 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the support base 25. The gravity sensor 26 is connected to the controller. When the weight of the impurities in the collection box 24 reaches the set weight, the buzzer alarm will remind the staff to clean the collection box 24.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances. Moreover, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A roving frame cleaning device, comprising a cleaning box (11), characterized in that: An air inlet pipe (1) is provided on the upper side of the outer wall of the cleaning box (11). A spraying mechanism is connected to the top of the cleaning box (11). Inclined plates (20) are symmetrically connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (11). A bottom bracket (13) is connected between the bottoms of the inclined plates (20). A filter screen (16) is connected to the top of the bottom bracket (13). The cleaning box (11) has a discharge port (17) on one side that is connected to one end of the bottom bracket (13). An electric telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning box (11) away from the discharge port (17). A shovel plate (15) that can be moved into the discharge port (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the electric telescopic rod (14). The bottom of the shovel plate (15) is tangent to the top of the filter screen (16). The outside of the discharge port (17) is sealed by a rotating sealing plate (18). A magnetic plate (23) is connected to the side of the sealing plate (18) near the discharge port (17) and the outer wall of the cleaning box (11). Multiple fans (4) are connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the cleaning box (11). The fans (4) are located below the inclined plate (20). A control box (8) is set on one side of the cleaning box (11). The control box (8) contains a controller. The electric telescopic rod (14), the spraying mechanism, and the fans (4) are all connected to the controller.
2. The roving frame cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism includes multiple connecting pipes (3) connected to the top of the cleaning box (11), multiple nozzles (12) are provided at the bottom of the connecting pipes (3), and also includes a water tank (22). A water pump (21) is connected to one side of the water tank (22). One end of the connecting pipe (3) is connected to the outlet of the water pump (21) through the water outlet pipe (2). The water pump (21) is connected to the controller.
3. The roving frame cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide plate (19) is fixedly connected inside the cleaning box (11). The guide plate (19) is located below the inclined plate (20), and the fan (4) is located between the guide plate (19) and the inclined plate (20). The bottom of the guide plate (19) is connected to the water tank (22) through the water inlet pipe (6).
4. A roving frame cleaning device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: A second cabinet (10) for accommodating a water tank (22) and a water pump (21) is provided on one side of the cleaning box (11). The second cabinet (10) is sealed by a second sealing door (9), and the control box (8) is connected to the second sealing door (9).
5. A roving frame cleaning device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The cleaning box (11) has a first cabinet (5) on one side for accommodating the sealing plate (18). The first cabinet (5) has a collection box (24) inside, which is located below the sealing plate (18). The first cabinet (5) is sealed by a first sealing door (7).
6. The roving frame cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the first cabinet (5) is provided with a support base (25), and a gravity sensor (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the support base (25). The gravity sensor (26) is connected to the controller.