Garbage can body with double airflow channels

By designing a garbage bin with dual airflow channels in the garbage sweeper, integrating negative and positive pressure airflow channels, and utilizing the principle of airflow circulation to enhance garbage collection, the problems of low sweeping rate and secondary dust are solved, achieving efficient garbage sweeping.

CN223646984UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09陕西路达智能装备有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423246988.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The negative pressure airflow of existing garbage sweepers has a short contact time with garbage particles on the road surface, resulting in a low sweeping rate and secondary dust pollution.

Method used

A dual-airflow-channel garbage bin is designed, integrating a negative pressure airflow channel and a positive pressure airflow channel. The principle of circulating airflow through positive pressure air jetting and negative pressure air intake enhances the garbage collection effect, and flexible connection is used to ensure airtightness.

Benefits of technology

This improved the sweeping rate of garbage trucks, reduced secondary dust pollution, and achieved a more efficient garbage collection effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage can body with double airflow channels, and particularly relates to the technical field of garbage motor sweepers, the garbage can body comprises a fan bin and a garbage can body, the fan bin is fixed at the front end of the garbage can body, and a positive pressure airflow horizontal channel is fixed at the top of the interior of the fan bin. The end, located in the fan bin, of the positive pressure airflow horizontal channel is connected with a positive pressure airflow inlet pipe, the tail end of the positive pressure airflow horizontal channel extends to the rear end of the dustbin body, and the tail end of the positive pressure airflow horizontal channel is connected with two positive pressure airflow blowing pipes. The two positive-pressure airflow blowing pipes are vertically downward and penetrate to the bottom of the dustbin body, and the negative-pressure airflow channel and the positive-pressure airflow channel are integrated in the dustbin body. The garbage can body which is simple in structure and complete in function is provided for research and development of a suction sweeper truck which adopts the airflow circulation principle to strengthen the rapid suction and pickup effect, and a series of problems of arrangement, fixation, connection and the like of a positive pressure airflow channel are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of garbage sweepers, specifically to a garbage container with dual airflow channels. Background Technology

[0002] Garbage sweepers mainly utilize the airflow generated by a high-speed rotating centrifugal fan to pick up various materials distributed on the road surface or construction work surface. The rotation of the fan impeller will generate negative pressure airflow in the channel between the sweeper's suction cup and the fan inlet. The two main parameters of the negative pressure airflow are negative pressure and air volume, which determine the effectiveness of the suction.

[0003] For a given blower, a negative pressure channel is essential and must be sealed to achieve the maximum possible negative pressure and airflow. Simultaneously, to facilitate both garbage collection and separation, the garbage bin itself is part of the negative pressure channel. Generally, the centrifugal blower of this type of sweeper exhausts air into the air, sometimes even generating secondary dust or blowing pollution. The negative pressure airflow of existing garbage sweepers has extremely short contact time with garbage particles on the road surface, making reliable collection impossible. Therefore, the cleaning rate is very low under high-speed operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a garbage bin with dual airflow channels to address the aforementioned shortcomings in the technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a garbage bin with dual airflow channels, comprising a fan chamber and a garbage bin body, wherein the fan chamber is fixed to the front end of the garbage bin body, and a positive pressure airflow horizontal channel is fixed to the top of the inside of the fan chamber, wherein a positive pressure airflow inlet pipe is connected to one end of the positive pressure airflow horizontal channel located in the fan chamber, and the end of the positive pressure airflow horizontal channel extends to the rear end of the garbage bin body, and two positive pressure airflow jet pipes are connected to the end of the positive pressure airflow horizontal channel, wherein the two positive pressure airflow jet pipes are vertically downward and penetrate to the bottom of the garbage bin body;

[0006] The fan compartment is equipped with a negative pressure air outlet pipe. One end of the negative pressure air outlet pipe extends into the interior of the garbage bin body, and a filter screen is installed at the end of the negative pressure air outlet pipe inside the garbage bin body.

[0007] A vertical suction pipe is fixed inside the trash can body, and the bottom end of the vertical suction pipe extends to the bottom of the trash can body.

[0008] Preferably, a baffle is fixed inside the trash can body, the baffle is located between the filter and the vertical suction pipe, and the lowest surface of the baffle is lower than the highest surface of the vertical suction pipe.

[0009] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows:

[0010] The dual-airflow channel garbage bin provided by this utility model integrates a negative pressure airflow channel and a positive pressure airflow channel, providing a garbage bin with a simple structure and complete functions for the development of a sweeper that uses the principle of airflow circulation to enhance the rapid suction effect. It also solves a series of problems such as the arrangement, fixing and connection of the positive pressure airflow channel. Attached Figure Description

[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a front view of the trash can body of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the trash can body of this utility model.

[0015] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0016] 1. Fan compartment; 2. Trash can body; 3. Positive pressure airflow inlet pipe; 4. Positive pressure airflow horizontal channel; 5. Positive pressure airflow blow pipe; 6. Negative pressure airflow outlet pipe; 7. Vertical suction pipe; 8. Filter screen; 9. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-3 The garbage bin shown includes a fan chamber 1 and a garbage bin body 2. The fan chamber 1 is fixed to the front end of the garbage bin body 2. A positive pressure airflow horizontal channel 4 is fixed inside the top of the fan chamber 1. A positive pressure airflow inlet pipe 3 is connected to one end of the positive pressure airflow horizontal channel 4 located in the fan chamber 1. The end of the positive pressure airflow horizontal channel 4 extends to the rear end of the garbage bin body 2, and two positive pressure airflow jet pipes 5 are connected to the end of the positive pressure airflow horizontal channel 4. The two positive pressure airflow jet pipes 5 are vertically downward and penetrate to the bottom of the garbage bin body 2.

[0019] The blower compartment 1 is equipped with a negative pressure air outlet pipe 6. One end of the negative pressure air outlet pipe 6 extends into the interior of the garbage bin body 2, and a filter screen 8 is installed at the end of the negative pressure air outlet pipe 6 located inside the garbage bin body 2.

[0020] A vertical suction pipe 7 is fixed inside the trash can body 2, and the bottom end of the vertical suction pipe 7 extends to the bottom of the trash can body 2.

[0021] Furthermore, a baffle 9 is fixed inside the trash can body 2. The baffle 9 is located between the filter screen 8 and the vertical suction pipe 7, and the lowest surface of the baffle 9 is lower than the highest surface of the vertical suction pipe 7.

[0022] This utility model includes a blower (not shown in the figure, it is part of the garbage sweeper's equipment) in the blower compartment. The blower's outlet is connected to the positive pressure airflow inlet pipe 3, and the blower's inlet is connected to the negative pressure airflow outlet pipe 6. During the blower's operation, positive pressure air enters the suction cup through the positive pressure airflow inlet pipe 3, the positive pressure airflow horizontal channel 4, and the positive pressure airflow blow pipe 5 (the suction cup is also not shown in the figure, it belongs to another invention design, and the suction cup is installed at the bottom of the garbage bin body 2). Then, the airflow flows from inside the suction cup to the bottom of the vertical suction pipe 7. During the flow of the airflow through the suction cup, dust particles are sucked into the interior of the garbage bin body 2 through the vertical suction pipe 7. Then, under the action of the filter screen 8, they are isolated in the garbage bin body 2.

[0023] In short, the positive pressure airflow inlet pipe 3, the positive pressure airflow horizontal channel 4, and the positive pressure airflow blow pipe 5 constitute the positive pressure airflow channel; the negative pressure airflow outlet pipe 6, the trash can body 2, the filter screen 8, and the vertical suction pipe 7 form the negative pressure airflow channel; thus, the positive pressure airflow channel and the negative pressure airflow channel are all integrated in the trash can, providing a sealed channel for the positive pressure airflow and the negative pressure airflow to be separated from each other.

[0024] The positive pressure airflow inlet pipe 3 and the vertical suction pipe 7 are both connected to the suction cup via flexible hoses to form a flexible connection between the trash can and the integrated suction cup and ensure a seal during the tipping of the trash can.

[0025] The dual-airflow channel garbage bin provided by this utility model integrates a negative pressure airflow channel and a positive pressure airflow channel, providing a garbage bin with a simple structure and complete functions for the development of sweeper trucks that use the principle of airflow circulation to enhance the rapid suction effect, and solving a series of problems such as the arrangement, fixing and connection of the positive pressure airflow channel.

[0026] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A trash can body with dual airflow channels, characterized in that: Includes a fan compartment (1) and a garbage bin body (2). The fan compartment (1) is fixed to the front end of the garbage bin body (2). A positive pressure airflow horizontal channel (4) is fixed inside the top of the fan compartment (1). A positive pressure airflow inlet pipe (3) is connected to one end of the fan compartment (1). The end of the positive pressure airflow horizontal channel (4) extends to the rear end of the garbage bin body (2). Two positive pressure airflow jet pipes (5) are connected to the end of the positive pressure airflow horizontal channel (4). The two positive pressure airflow jet pipes (5) are vertically downward and penetrate to the bottom of the garbage bin body (2). The blower compartment (1) is provided with a negative pressure air outlet pipe (6), one end of which extends into the interior of the garbage bin body (2), and a filter screen (8) is installed at the end of the negative pressure air outlet pipe (6) located inside the garbage bin body (2). A vertical suction pipe (7) is vertically fixed inside the trash can body (2), and the bottom end of the vertical suction pipe (7) extends to the bottom of the trash can body (2).

2. The garbage bin body with dual airflow channels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the trash can body (2) is fixed with a baffle (9), which is located between the filter screen (8) and the vertical suction pipe (7), and the lowest surface of the baffle (9) is lower than the highest surface of the vertical suction pipe (7).