Negative pressure type instrument drying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instrument drying, in particular to a negative pressure type instrument drying device. The device comprises a drying table, and the drying table comprises a placing plate forming a table top and an open flow guide cover arranged below the placing plate; a plurality of liquid discharge holes are formed in the placement plate in a penetrating manner; the negative pressure suction assembly is arranged on the drying table and is connected with the lower end of the flow guide cover in a sealing manner; the protective cover is fixedly connected to the drying table corresponding to the placing plate, and an operation hole is formed in the protective cover in a penetrating mode; the air injection assembly is arranged on the drying table and used for blowing air to the instruments on the containing plate. Negative pressure is generated through the negative pressure suction assembly, moisture on the instrument and water vapor in the protective cover are taken away by airflow entering from the air inlet and flow into the flow guide cover through the liquid drainage hole to be treated in a centralized mode, and the problem that aerosol is prone to leakage when the instrument is dried can be solved; the whole structure is simple, operation and use are convenient, and the popularization value is great.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device drying technology, specifically to a negative pressure device drying device. Background Technology

[0002] To maintain the effectiveness of cleaning and disinfection of medical devices, they need to be dried after cleaning to prevent bacteria from growing on damp devices and causing secondary contamination.

[0003] Patent publication number "CN208620726U" discloses a negative pressure semi-open instrument drying operating table, including an operating table body with a back plate and a protective cover. A fan assembly is located on top of the protective cover, comprising a fan, a fan housing, and an air outlet pipe. The fan inlet communicates with the protective cover, and the fan outlet communicates with the air outlet pipe. An air compressor is located below the operating table body, connected to a compressed air gun. This operating table and protective cover are in an open state. During the drying process, the airflow from the compressed air gun generates aerosols that diffuse outside the protective cover, easily being inhaled and affecting health. Furthermore, the water on the instruments can only be vaporized and then drawn out by the fan assembly above, resulting in slow drying when there is a large amount of water on the instruments. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of this invention is to solve the problem of easy diffusion of aerosols caused by the open state of the protective cover and the operating table, and to provide a negative pressure instrument drying device.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is: a negative pressure instrument drying device. This device includes,

[0006] A drying table, comprising a placement plate forming a table surface and an open-shaped flow guide hood located below the placement plate; the placement plate is provided with multiple drainage holes;

[0007] A negative pressure suction assembly is disposed on the drying table and sealed to the lower end of the flow guide hood;

[0008] The protective cover is fixedly connected to the drying table along with the corresponding placement plate, and the protective cover is provided with an operating hole;

[0009] A jet assembly, located on a drying table, is used to blow air onto instruments placed on a mounting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the negative pressure suction assembly includes a water tank connected to the bottom of the flow guide shroud and a negative pressure suction pump connected to the top of the water tank.

[0011] Furthermore, the jet assembly includes an air pump located inside the drying table and an air gun connected to the air pump via piping; the protective cover is provided with a bracket for mounting the air gun.

[0012] Furthermore, the protective cover includes a movable door panel, one side of which is hinged to the protective cover.

[0013] Furthermore, the movable door panel is provided with the operating hole; the top wall of the protective cover is provided with the air inlet.

[0014] Furthermore, the movable door panel is provided with a protruding handle.

[0015] Furthermore, the protective cover or movable door panel is provided with a sealing strip for sealing the protective cover and the movable door panel when the movable door panel is closed.

[0016] Furthermore, it also includes a sterilization component disposed on the protective cover; the sterilization component includes a first lampshade disposed on the inner wall of the protective cover and an ultraviolet lamp disposed inside the first lampshade.

[0017] Furthermore, it also includes a lighting assembly disposed on the protective cover; the lighting assembly includes a second lampshade disposed on the inner wall of the protective cover and a lighting lamp disposed inside the second lampshade.

[0018] Furthermore, the placement plate has a mesh structure.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model include: 1. By placing the protective cover on the drying table, it can prevent the aerosol generated during the instrument drying process from spreading outside the protective cover. The placement plate is equipped with a drain hole for water filtration, which can dry wet instruments with a lot of water. Under the negative pressure generated by gravity and negative pressure suction components, the liquid on the instrument flows directly into the guide hood through the drain hole, which can be used to dry instruments with a lot of water. The air jet component can blow air onto the instruments to be dried on the placement plate to accelerate the drying of the instruments. The airflow enters through the operation hole, removes the moisture from the instruments and the water vapor in the cover, and flows into the guide hood through the drain hole for collection. This can effectively reduce the leakage and diffusion of aerosols and solve the problem that the protective cover and the operation table are in an open state, which makes it easy for aerosols to spread.

[0020] 2. The negative pressure suction component of this utility model has a simple structure. It centrally stores the adsorbed water through a water storage tank and generates negative pressure through a negative pressure suction pump to attract the moisture on the instrument, thereby achieving the purpose of drying the instrument.

[0021] 3. The jet assembly has a simple structure. It generates compressed air through an air pump, which is then sprayed out through an air gun and blown onto the instrument to be dried. It is easy to adjust and position the air to accelerate the drying of the instrument.

[0022] 4. The protective cover can be easily opened via the movable door panel, and instruments to be dried can be placed on the placement board without having to lift the protective cover to put the instruments in.

[0023] 5. The operating holes on the movable door panel allow the operator to easily reach inside the protective cover to operate the jet assembly;

[0024] 6. The protruding handle on the movable door panel can abut against the outer wall of the protective cover after the movable door panel is opened, preventing the movable door panel from sticking to the outer wall of the protective cover after it is opened, making it difficult to close the movable door panel;

[0025] 7. The sealing strip can seal the movable door panel and the protective cover when the movable door panel is closed, preventing aerosol from spreading from the gap at the connection between the movable door panel and the protective cover;

[0026] 8. The sterilization components can sterilize the instruments, further ensuring their sterility; the instruments are sterilized by irradiating them with ultraviolet lamps, which is convenient to use.

[0027] 9. The lighting unit can illuminate the inside of the protective cover, illuminating the surface of the instrument and facilitating targeted drying of parts of the instrument with excessive moisture.

[0028] 10. The mesh structure of the placement plate has many drainage holes, which reduces the weakening of the negative pressure generated by the negative pressure suction component. At the same time, it facilitates the flow of moisture from the instruments to the flow guide hood under its own weight, thus improving the drying effect.

[0029] The negative pressure instrument drying device of this utility model generates negative pressure through a negative pressure suction component. Airflow enters through the operation hole, carrying away the moisture of the instrument and the water vapor inside the protective cover. The airflow flows into the guide cover for centralized treatment through the drain hole. The protective cover is placed on the placement plate, so the water vapor generated by the moisture on the instrument will not diffuse and leak outside the protective cover. This can solve the problem that the protective cover and the operation table are in an open state, which leads to the easy diffusion of aerosols. Attached Figure Description

[0030] Figure 1 : A schematic diagram of the negative pressure instrument drying device of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 : A schematic diagram of an embodiment of a negative pressure instrument drying device;

[0032] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the mesh placement plate;

[0033] Wherein: 1—drying table; 2—placement plate; 21—drainage hole; 3—flow guide hood; 4—negative pressure suction assembly; 41—water storage tank; 42—negative pressure suction pump; 5—protective cover; 51—air inlet; 52—movable door panel; 53—handle; 54—operating hole; 6—jet assembly; 61—air pump; 62—air gun; 7—sterilization assembly; 8—lighting assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary. The drawings are not drawn to scale and are intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0036] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0037] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0038] In the background technology, the negative pressure semi-open instrument drying table is in an open state between the table and the protective cover. During the drying process, the airflow blown out by the compressed air gun will generate aerosols and be blown out of the protective cover and diffused, which can be easily inhaled and affect health. Moreover, the moisture on the instrument can only be blown into water vapor and then sucked out by the fan assembly above. When there is a lot of water on the instrument, the drying is slow.

[0039] This utility model relates to a negative pressure instrument drying device for drying medical devices. A protective cover 5 is installed on the drying table 1 to prevent aerosols generated during the drying process from diffusing outside the protective cover 5. A drain hole 21 is provided on the placement plate 2, allowing liquid on the instruments to flow directly into the guide hood 3 under the negative pressure generated by gravity and the negative pressure suction component 4. This is suitable for drying instruments with a high water content. An air jet component 6 blows air onto the instruments on the placement plate 2 to accelerate the drying process. Airflow enters through the operating hole 54, carrying away moisture from the instruments and water vapor from inside the cover, which then flows into the guide hood 3 through the drain hole 21 and is collected. This effectively reduces aerosol leakage and diffusion, solving the problem of easy aerosol diffusion caused by the open state of the protective cover 5 and the operating table.

[0040] A negative pressure instrument drying device, specifically, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, the device includes a drying table 1, a negative pressure suction assembly 4, a protective cover 5, and a jet assembly 6. The drying table 1 includes a placement plate 2 forming the table surface and a flow guide hood 3 located below the placement plate 2 and open at the top. Multiple drainage holes 21 are provided on the placement plate 2, and the open opening of the flow guide hood 3 covers the multiple drainage holes 21 corresponding to the placement plate 2. The protective cover 5 is connected to the drying table 1 corresponding to the placement plate 2, forming a closed chamber for drying the device. Specifically, the placement plate 2 forms the bottom surface of the protective cover 5, and the protective cover 5 has an operating hole 54, which, together with the drainage holes 21, forms... Convection; the jet assembly 6 is located on the drying table and is used to blow air onto the instruments on the placement plate 2, blowing the moisture on the instruments into water vapor through compressed air, which is then sucked in and discharged by the negative pressure suction assembly 4, accelerating the drying of the instruments; its operation port 54 is also used for the operator to put their hand into the protective cover 5 to operate the jet assembly 6 and adjust the size of the operation port 54. It is equipped with a redundant gap, so that there is still a gap for air intake when the operator's arm is put into the operation port 54. The air intake port 51 is on the operator's side, and the airflow enters the protective cover from the outside to the inside through the air intake port 51, so that the aerosol is not easily diffused and inhaled by the operator.

[0041] In some embodiments, the protective cover 5 is detachably connected to the drying table 1; including one side of the protective cover 5 being hinged to the drying table 1, and when in use, the protective cover 5 is opened by rotating around the hinge and the instrument is placed on the placement plate 2; in another embodiment, the protective cover 5 is placed directly on the surface of the drying table 1, and when in use, the protective cover 5 is lifted and the instrument is placed on the placement plate 2.

[0042] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, the flow guide shroud 3 is funnel-shaped; the negative pressure suction assembly 4 includes a water storage tank 41 connected to the bottom of the flow guide shroud 3 and a negative pressure suction pump 42 connected to the top of the water storage tank 41; specifically, the negative pressure suction pump 42 is connected to the top wall of the water storage tank 41 through a pipeline to reduce the direct suction of water into the negative pressure suction pump 42, and the bottom of the water storage tank 41 is provided with a water outlet valve.

[0043] This drying device also includes an air jet assembly 6, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, the jet assembly 6 includes an air pump 61 located within the drying table 1 and an air gun 62 connected to the air pump 61 via a pipeline. Preferably, the air gun 62 is connected to the air pump 61 via a spiral hose, which automatically contracts and expands during the movement of the air gun 62. The jet assembly 6 has a simple structure; compressed air is generated by the air pump 61 and sprayed out through the air gun 62, blowing onto the instrument to be dried. This allows for easy adjustment of the compressed air flow and precise positioning of the airflow, accelerating the drying of the instrument. Preferably, the protective cover 5 is equipped with a bracket for mounting the air gun 62. The bracket can be located on either the inner or outer wall of the protective cover 5. The bracket can be a hook, which has a simple structure and facilitates the hanging and removal of the air gun 62.

[0044] In a preferred embodiment, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, the protective cover 5 includes a movable door panel 52, one side of which is hinged to the protective cover 5. In one specific embodiment, the movable door panel 52 forms a side wall of the protective cover 5, and its top is hinged to the protective cover 5. The movable door panel 52 can be opened and placed on the top wall of the protective cover 5 in an open state, facilitating the continuous placement of multiple instruments. The protective cover 5 with the movable door panel 52 can be fixed to the drying table 1, and it is more convenient to directly open the movable door panel 52 and place the instruments on the placement plate 2.

[0045] Based on the protective cover 5, including the movable door panel 52, such as Figure 2 As shown, the movable door panel 52 is provided with the aforementioned operating hole 54, which is used for the operator to reach into the protective cover 5 to operate the jet assembly 6; the top wall of the protective cover 5 is provided with multiple air inlets 51, which are used to form convection with the drain hole 21, so that air does not need to be introduced through the operating hole 54.

[0046] Based on the protective cover 5, including the movable door panel 52, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, the movable door panel 52 is provided with a protruding handle 53. The handle 53 can be used to pull the movable door panel 52 to rotate around the hinge to open the protective cover 5. The protruding handle 53 can abut against the outer wall of the protective cover 5 after the movable door panel 52 is opened, so as to prevent the movable door panel 52 from sticking to the outer wall of the protective cover 5 after it is opened, making it difficult to close the movable door panel 52.

[0047] The protective cover 5 includes a movable door panel 52. A sealing strip is provided at the edge of the movable door panel 52 or at the edge of the protective cover 5 abutting against the movable door panel 52. This sealing strip seals the connection between the protective cover 5 and the movable door panel 52 when the movable door panel 52 is closed. The sealing strip effectively seals the connection between the movable door panel 52 and the protective cover 5, preventing aerosols from spreading from the gaps at the joint between them.

[0048] In some preferred embodiments, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, the drying table 1 also includes a sterilization component 7 disposed on the protective cover 5 for disinfecting and sterilizing the inside of the protective cover 5; preferably, the sterilization component 7 includes a first lampshade disposed on the inner wall of the protective cover 5 and an ultraviolet lamp disposed inside the first lampshade. The sterilization component 7 can sterilize instruments, further ensuring the sterility of the instruments; the use of ultraviolet lamp to irradiate instruments for sterilization is convenient.

[0049] In some preferred embodiments, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, the drying table 1 also includes a lighting assembly 8 disposed on the protective cover 5; the lighting assembly 8 includes a second lampshade disposed on the inner wall of the protective cover 5 and a lighting lamp disposed inside the second lampshade; the lighting lamp is preferably an LED lamp, and the lighting assembly 8 can illuminate the inside of the protective cover 5, illuminating the surface of the instrument, which facilitates targeted operation to dry the parts of the instrument with more moisture.

[0050] In a preferred embodiment, such as Figure 2-3 As shown, the placement plate 2 has a mesh structure, for example, a mesh grid with a certain height, which has a certain strength to support the instruments. The drainage hole 21 forms a large total channel area, and the placement plate 2 occupies a small blocking area on the plane. This reduces the negative pressure generated by the negative pressure suction component 4, while facilitating the flow of moisture from the instruments to the guide hood 3 under its own weight, thus improving the drying effect.

[0051] In actual use, pull handle 53 to open movable door panel 52, place the medical device to be dried, close movable door panel 52, start negative pressure suction pump 42, and the operator uses air gun 62 to fire compressed air at the device through operating hole 54, blowing the water towards drain hole 21. The water vapor formed by the water on the device can be sucked away by the negative pressure generated by negative pressure suction pump 42 through drain hole 21. A large amount of water is stored in water tank 41 for centralized treatment. The protective cover 5 effectively reduces or even eliminates the diffusion of aerosols outside the protective cover 5. The placement plate 2 is provided with drain hole 21 for water filtration. Negative pressure suction pump 42 generates negative pressure below placement plate 2, which is in the same direction as gravity, and has a good drying effect on devices with high humidity.

[0052] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A negative pressure instrument drying device, characterized in that: include, A drying table (1) includes a placement plate (2) forming a table surface and a flow guide hood (3) located below the placement plate (2) in an open shape; the placement plate (2) is provided with a plurality of drainage holes (21); Negative pressure suction component (4), the negative pressure suction component (4) is disposed on the drying table (1) and sealed to the lower end of the flow guide hood (3); A protective cover (5) is connected to the drying table (1) corresponding to the placement plate (2). The protective cover (5) is provided with an operation hole (54). A jet assembly (6) is provided on a drying table (1) for blowing air onto instruments placed on a placement plate (2).

2. The negative pressure instrument drying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The negative pressure suction assembly (4) includes a water tank (41) connected to the bottom of the flow guide shroud (3) and a negative pressure suction pump (42) connected to the top of the water tank (41).

3. The negative pressure instrument drying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The jet assembly (6) includes an air pump (61) located in the drying table (1) and an air gun (62) connected to the air pump (61) by a pipeline; the protective cover (5) is provided with a bracket for mounting the air gun (62).

4. The negative pressure instrument drying device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The protective cover (5) includes a movable door panel (52), one side of which is hinged to the protective cover (5).

5. The negative pressure instrument drying device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The movable door panel (52) is provided with the operation hole (54); the top wall of the protective cover (5) is provided with an air inlet (51).

6. The negative pressure instrument drying device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The movable door panel (52) is provided with a protruding handle (53).

7. The negative pressure instrument drying device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The protective cover (5) or the movable door panel (52) is provided with a sealing strip for sealing the protective cover (5) and the movable door panel (52) when the movable door panel (52) is closed.

8. A negative pressure instrument drying device as described in any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: It also includes a sterilization component (7) disposed on the protective cover (5); the sterilization component (7) includes a first lampshade disposed on the inner wall of the protective cover (5) and an ultraviolet lamp disposed inside the first lampshade.

9. A negative pressure instrument drying device as described in any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: It also includes a lighting assembly (8) disposed on the protective cover (5); the lighting assembly (8) includes a second lampshade disposed on the inner wall of the protective cover (5) and a lighting lamp disposed inside the second lampshade.

10. A negative pressure instrument drying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The placement plate (2) has a mesh structure.

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