Track shoe hole site comprehensive detection tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to a track shoe hole site comprehensive detection tool, which comprises a detection assembly, the detection assembly is used for detecting whether the hole site of a mounting hole of a to-be-detected piece is qualified or not, the detection assembly comprises a traction sliding block, a plurality of sliding blocks I and a detection head, the detection head is mounted on the sliding blocks I and detachably connected with the sliding blocks I, and the detection head is used for extending to the mounting hole. The traction sliding block is used for adjusting the vertical displacement between the first sliding blocks, and the first sliding blocks are used for adjusting the transverse displacement between the detection heads. The device and the method have the advantages that the device and the method are applicable to various track shoes, adverse factors such as multiple profiling gauges, easiness in mistake use and difficulty in management and control are reduced, and detection efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of track plate inspection, and in particular to a comprehensive inspection tool for track plate hole positions. Background Technology

[0002] Track shoes are a crucial component of construction machinery, primarily used in heavy equipment such as excavators and bulldozers. Their main function is to support the weight of the machinery and, through contact with the ground, transmit power and withstand loads under various working conditions. They are assembled with track links via mounting holes on the track shoes, a method that reduces friction loss at the track links caused by driving forces and extends the service life of the track assembly. Currently, both product manufacturing and finished product assembly require inspection of the track shoe mounting holes. The machining accuracy of these holes directly affects the processing progress and product quality. To meet the needs of various types of track shoe processing and inspection, each track shoe is equipped with a dedicated hole-tracking fixture. This results in numerous fixtures with high similarity, making them prone to misuse, difficult on-site management, and easy loss, thus leading to low inspection efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, one of the objectives of this application is to provide a comprehensive inspection tool for track plate hole positions, which is applicable to various types of track plates and reduces the disadvantages of multiple contour inspection tools, easy misuse, and difficulty in management, thereby improving inspection efficiency.

[0004] The above-mentioned objective of this application is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] A track plate hole position comprehensive inspection tool includes a detection component. The detection component is used to detect whether the hole position of the mounting hole of the test piece is qualified. The detection component includes a traction slider, a plurality of sliders 1, and a detection head. The detection head is mounted on the sliders 1 and detachably connected to the sliders 1. The detection head is used to detect the position of the mounting hole. The traction slider is used to adjust the vertical displacement between the sliders 1, and the sliders 1 are used to adjust the lateral displacement between the detection heads.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the vertical displacement between the traction sliders is adjusted, and the lateral displacement between the detection heads is adjusted, so that the position of the detection head is adjusted to the theoretical hole position. By extending the detection head into the mounting hole of the test piece, the quality of the test piece is determined. Since the position of the detection head can be adjusted and it is detachably connected to the sliders, the model and specifications of the detection head can be replaced. This makes the detection component applicable to various types of track plates, thereby reducing the disadvantages of multiple contour gauges, easy misuse, and difficulty in control, and improving the detection efficiency.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, this application may be further configured to include ruler plate one and ruler plate two, ruler plate one and ruler plate two being arranged vertically, ruler plate one being fixedly connected to the traction slider through ruler plate two, the traction slider being slidably connected to ruler plate two, and slider one being mounted on ruler plate one and slidably connected to ruler plate one.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the traction slider and the ruler plate 2 are slidably connected, so that when the traction slider slides vertically along the ruler plate 2, the ruler plate 1 slides vertically along the ruler plate 2. Since the slider 1 is installed on the ruler plate 1, the ruler plate 1 drives the slider 1 to move vertically. The slider 1 and the ruler plate 1 are slidably connected, so that the slider 1 can move horizontally along the ruler plate 1, thereby realizing the adjustable position of the detection head.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the present application may be further configured such that the detection component also includes a plurality of sliders two, which are fixedly mounted on the ruler plate one through the ruler plate two, and the sliders two and the ruler plate two are slidably connected.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, slider two and ruler two are slidably connected, and slider two is fixedly installed on ruler one, so that slider two can slide vertically along ruler one with ruler one.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, this application may be further configured such that: ruler one, ruler two, slider one and slider two are provided with scales, and slider one and slider two are also provided with crosshairs.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, scales are provided on ruler plate one, ruler plate two, slider one and slider two, so that the adjustment values ​​between ruler plate one, ruler plate two, slider one and slider two can be quantified, thereby making it easier to present the theoretical hole spacing of the mounting holes.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, this application can be further configured such that: a mounting groove is provided on the ruler plate, the mounting groove being used to define the positions of slider one and slider two and to allow slider one and slider two to move laterally.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, this application can be further configured such that: the ruler plate 2 is provided with a mounting groove 2, which is used to define the position of the slider 2 and allow the slider 2 to move vertically.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, this application may be further configured such that: the ruler plate 2 is provided with a mating groove, the mating groove being used to define the position of the traction slider.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, this application can be further configured such that: the ruler plate 2 is provided with an adjusting member for adjusting the vertical position of the traction slider.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the vertical position of the traction slider can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting component.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, this application can be further configured such that: the number of rulers one is not less than two sets, and a fixing member is provided on the ruler two, the fixing member being used to fix the position of one set of rulers one on the ruler two. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of this application.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective of an embodiment of this application.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of ruler plate one and ruler plate two in this application.

[0022] Attached reference numerals: 1. Component to be tested; 2. Ruler plate one; 21. Mounting slot one; 3. Ruler plate two; 31. Mounting slot two; 32. Mating slot; 33. Fixing component; 4. Traction slider; 5. Slider one; 6. Slider two; 7. Detection head; 8. Adjusting component. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 3 This application discloses a comprehensive inspection tool for track plate hole positions, comprising a detection component, a first ruler plate 2, and a second ruler plate 3. The detection component is used to detect whether the hole positions of the mounting holes of the test piece 1 are qualified. The first ruler plate 2 and the second ruler plate 3 are provided with scales to assist the detection component in detecting the hole positions of the mounting holes. The first ruler plate 2 and the second ruler plate 3 are arranged vertically. In this embodiment, the number of first ruler plates 2 is set to two sets, and the specifications of the two sets of first ruler plates 2 are different. One set is suitable for large hole spacing detection, and the other set is used for small hole spacing detection. In other embodiments, the number and specifications of first ruler plates 2 are set according to the number and specifications of the mounting holes.

[0025] The detection assembly includes a traction slider 4, several slider 1 5, slider 2 6, and a detection head 7. The number of slider 1 5 and detection head 7 is the same. The detection head 7 is mounted on slider 1 5 and detachably connected to slider 1 5. The detection head 7 is used to detect the position of the mounting hole. In this embodiment, the detection head 7 and slider 1 5 can be connected by a thread. The number of slider 1 5 and detection head 7 is four sets, and the number of slider 2 6 is set to two sets. In other embodiments, the number of slider 1 5 and detection head 7 is set according to the number of mounting holes, and the number of slider 2 6 is set according to the number of ruler plate 2.

[0026] Slider 5 and ruler 2 are slidably connected to adjust the lateral displacement between the detection heads 7. Slider 6 passes through ruler 3 and is fixedly installed on ruler 2 by bolts. Slider 6 and ruler 3 are slidably connected. Slider 5 and slider 6 are provided with scales to match the scales on ruler 2 and ruler 3 respectively. Slider 5 and slider 6 are also provided with crosshairs. The central axis of the detection head 7 coincides with the center line of the crosshairs on slider 5.

[0027] The traction slider 4 and the ruler plate 2 3 are slidably connected to adjust the vertical displacement between the slider 1 5. The ruler plate 1 2 is fixedly connected to the traction slider 4 through the adjusting member 8 on the ruler plate 2 3, so that the traction slider 4 can drive the slider 1 5 to move vertically. The adjusting member 8 is used to adjust the vertical position of the traction slider 4. In this embodiment, the adjusting member 8 can be a screw.

[0028] The ruler plate 2 is provided with a mounting groove 21, which is used to limit the position of slider 5 and slider 6 and allow slider 5 and slider 6 to move laterally.

[0029] The ruler plate 2 3 is provided with a mounting groove 2 31, a mating groove 32 and a fixing member 33. The mounting groove 2 31 is used to limit the position of the slider 2 6 and allow the slider 2 6 to move vertically. The mating groove 32 is used to limit the position of the traction slider 4 on the ruler plate 2 3. The fixing member 33 is used to fix the position of one of the two sets of ruler plates 1 2 on the ruler plate 2 3. In this embodiment, the fixing member 33 can be a screw.

[0030] Before testing, the testing components are adjusted so that the sliders 5 on the two sets of ruler plates 1-2 move parallel to the theoretical size along the mounting groove 21 according to different size requirements. The appropriate testing head 7 is selected according to the actual requirements. The testing head 7 and the slider 5 are threadedly connected so that the testing head 7 and the slider 5 are installed on the ruler plate 1-2. The fixing part 33 is rotated so that one set of ruler plates 1-2 is fixed at the ruler plate 2-3. The adjusting part 8 is rotated so that the traction slider 4 moves vertically. The traction slider 4 drives the other set of ruler plates 1-2 to move to the vertical theoretical position, so that the sliders 5 and 6 on the ruler plate 1-2 move to the appropriate position, so that the testing head 7 moves to the theoretical hole position.

[0031] During inspection, the positions of the four punched holes on the track plate are aligned with the inspection head 7. If the inspection head 7 can be inserted into the mounting hole, it means that the relative positions of the four mounting holes are qualified. If the inspection head 7 cannot be inserted into the mounting hole, it means that the relative positions of the four mounting holes are unqualified. Alternatively, during inspection, the inspection head 7 can be inserted into the mounting hole, and the values ​​can be read to determine whether the positions of the four punched holes meet the processing requirements.

[0032] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: the traction slider 4 adjusts the vertical displacement between sliders 1 and 5, and sliders 1 and 5 adjust the lateral displacement between detection heads 7, so that the position of detection head 7 is adjusted to the theoretical hole position. By extending the detection head 7 into the mounting hole of the test piece 1, the quality of the test piece 1 is determined. Since the position of detection head 7 can be adjusted and it is detachably connected to sliders 1 and 5, the model and specifications of detection head 7 can be replaced. This makes the detection component applicable to various types of track plates, thereby reducing the disadvantages of multiple contour gauges, easy misuse, and difficulty in control, and improving detection efficiency.

[0033] The embodiments described in this specific implementation are preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A comprehensive inspection tool for track plate hole positions, characterized in that: The test assembly includes a detection component for detecting whether the hole position of the mounting hole of the test piece (1) is qualified. The detection component includes a traction slider (4), several sliders (5) and a detection head (7). The detection head (7) is mounted on the sliders (5) and detachably connected to the sliders (5). The detection head (7) is used to detect the position of the mounting hole. The traction slider (4) is used to adjust the vertical displacement between the sliders (5). The sliders (5) are used to adjust the lateral displacement between the detection heads (7).

2. The track plate hole position comprehensive inspection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes ruler plate one (2) and ruler plate two (3), ruler plate one (2) and ruler plate two (3) are set vertically, ruler plate one (2) passes through ruler plate two (3) and is fixedly connected to traction slider (4), traction slider (4) and ruler plate two (3) are slidably connected, and slider one (5) is installed on ruler plate one (2) and slidably connected to ruler plate one (2).

3. The track plate hole position comprehensive inspection tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection assembly also includes several sliders (6), which pass through ruler plate (3) and are fixedly installed on ruler plate (2), and sliders (6) and ruler plate (3) are slidably connected.

4. The track plate hole position comprehensive inspection tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ruler plate 1 (2), ruler plate 2 (3), slider 1 (5) and slider 2 (6) are marked with scales, and slider 1 (5) and slider 2 (6) are also marked with cross lines.

5. A comprehensive inspection tool for track plate hole positions according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ruler plate (2) is provided with a mounting groove (21), which is used to limit the position of slider (5) and slider (6) and allow slider (5) to move laterally.

6. The track plate hole position comprehensive inspection tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ruler plate 2 (3) is provided with a mounting groove 2 (31), which is used to limit the position of the slider 2 (6) and allow the slider 2 (6) to move vertically.

7. A comprehensive inspection tool for track plate hole positions according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ruler plate (3) is provided with a mating groove (32), which is used to limit the position of the traction slider (4).

8. A comprehensive inspection tool for track plate hole positions according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ruler plate 2 (3) is equipped with an adjustment component (8), which is used to adjust the vertical position of the traction slider (4).

9. A comprehensive inspection tool for track plate hole positions according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are no fewer than two sets of rulers (2). A fixing part (33) is provided on the ruler (3). The fixing part (33) is used to fix the position of one set of rulers (2) on the ruler (3).

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