Intensive hole site plugging mechanism
By designing an independently driven plug structure and a sliding adjustment mechanism, the problems of uneven pressure and high space requirements in the sealing of multiple holes by existing plugging fixtures are solved. This achieves balanced pressure application and flexible adaptability for each plug, improving the stability and adaptability of sealing and leak detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423318452.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing plugging clamps suffer from uneven pressure and high installation space requirements when plugging multiple holes, especially when there are multiple holes in the same direction, some plugs are prone to failure.
A dense hole-sealing mechanism was designed, which adopts an independently driven plug structure. Each plug is pressurized individually through a combination of a spring-loaded plugging rod and a clamping cylinder. It can adapt to different product specifications through a sliding adjustment mechanism, and the stability of the plug is ensured by a linear guide rail and an adjusting screw.
It achieves balanced sealing pressure for each plug, solves the problem of spatial distribution in the compression cylinder, adapts to the sealing and leak detection requirements of products of different specifications, and improves sealing stability and flexibility.
Smart Images

Figure CN223650057U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sealing and leak detection fixtures, specifically to a dense hole sealing mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] In the component manufacturing industry, airtightness testing is a crucial process. Current methods involve sealing all holes on the component using a sealing fixture, then filling the internal cavity with high-pressure gas. Sensors are used to monitor pressure changes, or the fixture is immersed in water to observe bubbling. However, most existing sealing fixtures use cylinders as the clamping force unit. The cylinder pressure is related to its diameter; higher pressure cylinders require larger volumes, thus demanding more installation space. For components with multiple holes in the same direction requiring sealing, the current approach involves distributing multiple plugs on a sealing plate and driving them with a cylinder. The drawback of this structure is uneven sealing pressure across each plug, easily leading to individual plug failures. Therefore, it is necessary to design a sealing mechanism specifically for densely packed multiple holes on a single side. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To address the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a dense hole-sealing mechanism that enables individual drive of each plug, ensuring the sealing pressure of each plug, and allowing the plug sealing pressure to be set according to different needs.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A dense hole-sealing mechanism, characterized in that: it includes a sealing fixture base plate, on which a vertically arranged fixed sealing mounting plate is provided; one side of the fixed sealing mounting plate is connected to a fixed guide plate via a fixed mounting column; a plurality of first spring sealing rods are slidably arranged on the fixed guide plate; the rear end of each first spring sealing rod is connected to a first clamping cylinder via a cylinder connector; the sealing fixture base plate is also provided with a sliding adjustment sealing mechanism via a linear guide slider assembly; the sliding adjustment sealing mechanism includes a sliding base plate, the sliding... A front guide plate, a second cylinder mounting plate, and a third cylinder mounting plate are sequentially spaced on the moving base plate. Multiple horizontally sliding second spring sealing rods are regularly distributed on the front guide plate. Second clamping cylinders are installed on both sides of the second and third cylinder mounting plates. A clamping shaft is connected to the second spring sealing rod, and the clamping shaft abuts against the front end of the piston rod of the second clamping cylinder. An adjusting seat is provided on the sealing fixture base plate, and an adjusting screw is threaded onto the adjusting seat. The adjusting screw is connected to the T-slot of the sliding base plate.
[0006] Furthermore, the other side of the fixed sealing mounting plate is connected to a first cylinder mounting plate via a cylinder support shaft, and the first pressing cylinder is respectively provided on the front and back of the fixed sealing mounting plate and the first cylinder mounting plate.
[0007] Furthermore, a sealing return plate is provided between the front guide plate and the second cylinder mounting plate, and the rear ends of the second spring sealing rods are all fixed on the sealing return plate. At least one rear end of the second spring sealing rod is connected to the piston rod of the second pressing cylinder through a cylinder joint.
[0008] Furthermore, a guide shaft is provided on the front guide plate, and a linear bearing that cooperates with the guide shaft is provided on the sealing return plate.
[0009] Furthermore, both the second cylinder mounting plate and the third cylinder mounting plate are provided with cylinder gaskets with dovetail tenons, and the second clamping cylinder is provided with a cylinder fixing plate with a dovetail groove. The cylinder fixing plate and the cylinder gasket are slidably engaged through the dovetail groove structure and locked by screws.
[0010] Furthermore, a locking nut is also provided on the adjusting screw.
[0011] The advantages of this utility model include: simple structure, solving the problem of spatial distribution of the pressing cylinder, realizing that multiple plugs in the same direction can be pressurized individually, and different plugs can be flexibly selected to work to adapt to the sealing and leak detection of products of different specifications, with good sealing stability. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a sliding adjustment and sealing mechanism of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.
[0015] One such Figure 1-2The dense hole-sealing mechanism shown includes a sealing fixture base plate 1, on which a vertically arranged fixed sealing mounting plate 2 is mounted. A fixed guide plate 4 is connected to one side of the fixed sealing mounting plate 2 via a fixed mounting post 3. Three first spring sealing rods slidably mounted on the fixed guide plate 4, with copper sleeves between the fixed guide plate 4 and the first spring sealing rods 5. The copper sleeves are fixed to the fixed guide plate 4 by a cover plate. A first clamping cylinder 6 is connected to the rear end of each first spring sealing rod 5 via a cylinder connector. A first cylinder mounting plate 8 is connected to the other side of the fixed sealing mounting plate 2 via a cylinder support shaft 7. First clamping cylinders 6 are respectively mounted on the front and back of the fixed sealing mounting plate 2 and on the first cylinder mounting plate 8.
[0016] The sealing fixture base plate 1 is also equipped with a sliding adjustment sealing mechanism via a linear guide slider assembly. The sliding adjustment sealing mechanism includes a sliding base plate 9, on which a front guide plate 10, a second cylinder mounting plate 11, and a third cylinder mounting plate 12 are sequentially spaced. Multiple horizontally sliding second spring sealing rods 13 are regularly distributed on the front guide plate 10, and copper sleeves are provided on the front guide plate 10, with the copper sleeves of the second spring sealing rods 13 slidingly engaged. Second clamping cylinders 14 are mounted on both sides of the second cylinder mounting plate 11 and the third cylinder mounting plate 12. A clamping shaft 15 is connected to the second spring sealing rod 13, and the clamping shaft 15 abuts against the front end of the piston rod of the second clamping cylinder 14. The second clamping cylinder 14 pushes the second spring sealing rod 13 through the clamping shaft 15. A sealing return plate 16 is provided between the front guide plate 10 and the second cylinder mounting plate 11. The rear ends of the second spring sealing rods 13 are all fixed on the sealing return plate 16. At least one rear end of the second spring sealing rod 13 is connected to the piston rod of the second pressing cylinder 14 through a cylinder connector. The retraction of the second pressing cylinder 14 can drive the sealing return plate 16 to move backward. A guide shaft 17 is provided on the front guide plate 10, and a linear bearing 18 that cooperates with the guide shaft 17 is provided on the sealing return plate 16, thereby ensuring that the sealing return plate 16 moves smoothly and will not deflect.
[0017] To enable the sliding adjustment sealing mechanism to move horizontally and adapt to various product specifications, while also precisely sealing the holes on the product, an adjustment seat 20 is provided on the base plate 1 of the sealing fixture. An adjustment screw 21 is threaded onto the adjustment seat 20 and connects to the T-slot of the sliding base plate 9. A locking nut 22 is also provided on the adjustment screw 21.
[0018] To facilitate the easy assembly and disassembly of the second clamping cylinder 14, both the second cylinder mounting plate 11 and the third cylinder mounting plate 12 in this embodiment are provided with cylinder gaskets 19 with dovetail tenons. The second clamping cylinder 14 is provided with a cylinder fixing plate 15 with dovetail grooves. The cylinder fixing plate 15 and the cylinder gasket 19 slide together through the dovetail groove structure and are secured by screws.
[0019] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the embodiments of this utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only for helping to understand the principles of the embodiments of this utility model. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the embodiments of this utility model. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
Claims
1. A dense orifice sealing mechanism, characterized in that: The fixture includes a sealing tool base plate (1), on which a vertically arranged fixed sealing mounting plate (2) is provided. One side of the fixed sealing mounting plate (2) is connected to a fixed guide plate (4) via a fixed mounting column (3). Multiple first spring sealing rods (5) are slidably arranged on the fixed guide plate (4). The rear end of each first spring sealing rod (5) is connected to a first pressing cylinder (6) via a cylinder connector. The sealing tool base plate (1) is also provided with a sliding adjustment sealing mechanism via a linear guide slider assembly. The sliding adjustment sealing mechanism includes a sliding base plate (9), on which a front guide plate (10) and a second cylinder are arranged sequentially at intervals. Mounting plate (11), third cylinder mounting plate (12), the front guide plate (10) has a number of horizontally sliding second spring sealing rods (13) regularly distributed on it, the second cylinder mounting plate (11) and the third cylinder mounting plate (12) are both mounted with second pressing cylinders (14), the second spring sealing rods (13) are connected with pressing shafts (15), the pressing shafts (15) abut against the front end of the piston rod of the second pressing cylinder (14), the sealing tool base plate (1) is provided with an adjusting seat (20), the adjusting seat (20) is threadedly provided with an adjusting screw (21), the adjusting screw (21) is connected to the T-slot of the sliding base plate (9).
2. The dense hole-sealing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side of the fixed sealing mounting plate (2) is connected to the first cylinder mounting plate (8) via the cylinder support shaft (7). The first pressing cylinder (6) is respectively provided on the front and back of the fixed sealing mounting plate (2) and on the first cylinder mounting plate (8).
3. The dense hole-sealing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing return plate (16) is provided between the front guide plate (10) and the second cylinder mounting plate (11). The rear ends of the second spring sealing rods (13) are all fixed on the sealing return plate (16). At least one of the rear ends of the second spring sealing rods (13) is connected to the piston rod of the second pressing cylinder (14) through a cylinder connector.
4. The dense hole-sealing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front guide plate (10) is provided with a guide shaft (17), and the sealing return plate (16) is provided with a linear bearing (18) that cooperates with the guide shaft (17).
5. The dense hole-sealing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the second cylinder mounting plate (11) and the third cylinder mounting plate (12) are provided with cylinder gaskets (19) with dovetail tenons. The second clamping cylinder (14) is provided with a cylinder fixing plate (23) with a dovetail groove. The cylinder fixing plate (23) and the cylinder gasket (19) are slidably engaged by the dovetail groove structure and locked by screws.
6. The dense hole-sealing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting screw (21) is also provided with a locking nut (22).