Sampling device for detecting heavy metals in sewage

By introducing baffles and protective covers into the sampling device, the problem of inaccurate detection caused by the lack of protection in the inlet pipe was solved, ensuring the purity of the water sample and the safety of operation.

CN223650235UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09SHANXI SHANAN BIQUAN SPONGE CITY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520307184.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wastewater heavy metal detection sampling devices lack inlet pipe protection structures, which allows dust and impurities to easily enter the sampling container, affecting the accuracy of the detection data.

Method used

A sampling device with a baffle and a protective cover was designed. The baffle blocks the front end of the water inlet pipe to prevent dust from entering, and the protective cover protects the operator and ensures the purity and safety of the water sample.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents dust from mixing with sewage, improves the accuracy of test data, and eliminates safety hazards during the collection process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sampling devices, and particularly relates to a sampling device for sewage heavy metal detection, which comprises a sampling container, a partition plate, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, a control valve is mounted on the surface of the water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are connected to two side walls of the sampling container in a high-low manner, and a baffle is arranged on the front end face of the water inlet pipe. A connecting rod is installed on the side wall of the sampling container, a first concave block is rotationally connected to the end of the connecting rod, a rotating shaft is connected to the surface of the first concave block in a penetrating mode, a fixing block is installed at the top end of the sampling container, and a threaded rod is connected to the surface of the fixing block in a penetrating and threaded mode. The dust is effectively prevented from falling into the water inlet pipe, so that the dust is prevented from being mixed with sewage to enter the container when the sampling container is used, the purity of a collected water sample is ensured, and the detection accuracy of heavy metals in the sewage is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of sampling device technology, specifically relating to a sampling device for detecting heavy metals in wastewater. Background Technology

[0002] A sampling device is used to extract a certain amount of sample from a test object for further analysis and testing. Sampling devices play a crucial role in many fields such as quality control, environmental monitoring, and product inspection. Accurate sampling yields representative samples, which can then be analyzed and tested to assess the overall properties, quality, or safety of the material or environment. In wastewater heavy metal testing, wastewater samples need to be taken using a sampling device. However, existing sampling devices have a significant problem: their inlet pipes lack necessary protective structures. This allows dust and other impurities to easily enter the sampling container through the inlet pipe. If these impurities or dust are not treated before use, they will mix with the wastewater, adversely affecting the test data and leading to inaccurate results. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sampling device for heavy metal detection in wastewater, aiming to solve the problem of existing sampling devices. However, existing sampling devices have a significant problem: their inlet pipes lack necessary protective structures. This allows dust and other impurities to easily enter the sampling container through the inlet pipe. If these impurities or dust are not treated before use, they will mix with the wastewater, thus adversely affecting the detection data and leading to inaccurate results.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sampling device for heavy metal detection in wastewater, comprising a sampling container, a partition, an inlet pipe, and a drain pipe. A control valve is installed on the surface of the drain pipe. The inlet pipe and the drain pipe are connected at different heights to the two side walls of the sampling container. A baffle is provided on the front end face of the inlet pipe. A connecting rod is installed on the side wall of the sampling container. A first recess is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod. A rotating shaft is connected through the surface of the first recess. A fixing block is installed at the top of the sampling container. A threaded rod is threadedly connected through the surface of the fixing block. An installation block is rotatably connected to the end of the threaded rod. A second recess is rotatably connected to the end of the installation block. A pin is connected through the surface of the second recess.

[0005] In a preferred embodiment of the sampling device for heavy metal detection in wastewater according to this utility model, the side wall of the first concave block is connected to one side of the inner side wall of the baffle, and the baffle is rotatably connected to the connecting rod through the first concave block and the rotating shaft.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the sampling device for heavy metal detection in wastewater according to this utility model, the side wall of the second concave block is connected to the other side of the inner side wall of the baffle, and the baffle is rotatably connected to the mounting block through the second concave block and the pin.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the sampling device for heavy metal detection in wastewater according to this utility model, the mounting block forms a reciprocating threaded motion between the threaded rod and the fixing block.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the wastewater heavy metal detection sampling device of this utility model, the inner wall of the baffle is fitted to the end of the inlet pipe.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the sampling device for heavy metal detection in wastewater according to this utility model, the top of the sampling container is connected to a fixing rod, and a protective cover is connected to the surface of the fixing rod.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the wastewater heavy metal detection sampling device of this utility model, the fixing rod and the top of the sampling container are connected by a thread.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] This invention utilizes a baffle to shield the front end of the inlet pipe, effectively preventing dust from falling inside. This avoids dust mixing with wastewater and entering the sampling container during use, ensuring the purity of the collected water sample and improving the accuracy of heavy metal detection in wastewater. Secondly, the design of the protective cover and fixing rod allows the fixing rod to be easily connected to the top of the sampling container, while the protective cover protects the hands of the sampling personnel, effectively preventing water splashing during sampling and eliminating potential safety hazards. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main body structure from the rear.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded rod connection structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the diagram;

[0019] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point B in the diagram.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Sampling container; 2. Partition; 3. Inlet pipe; 4. Drain pipe; 5. Control valve; 6. Baffle; 7. Connecting rod; 8. First recess; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Second recess; 11. Pin; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Mounting block; 14. Fixing block; 15. Fixing rod; 16. Protective cover. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example 1

[0022] Please see Figure 1-6 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a sampling device for heavy metal detection in wastewater, comprising a sampling container 1, a partition 2, an inlet pipe 3 and a drain pipe 4, control valves 5 installed on the surfaces of the inlet pipe 3 and the drain pipe 4, the inlet pipe 3 and the drain pipe 4 being connected at different heights to the two side walls of the sampling container 1, a baffle 6 provided on the front end face of the inlet pipe 3, a connecting rod 7 installed on the side wall of the sampling container 1, a first recess 8 rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod 7, a rotating shaft 9 being connected through the surface of the first recess 8, a fixing block 14 installed at the top of the sampling container 1, a threaded rod 12 being threadedly connected through the surface of the fixing block 14, an installation block 13 rotatably connected to the end of the threaded rod 12, a second recess 10 rotatably connected to the end of the installation block 13, and a pin 11 being connected through the surface of the second recess 10.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment: the side wall of the first recess 8 is connected to one side of the inner side wall of the baffle 6, and the baffle 6 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 7 through the first recess 8 and the rotating shaft 9.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment: the side wall of the second recess 10 is connected to the other side of the inner side wall of the baffle 6, and the baffle 6 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 13 through the second recess 10 and the pin 11.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment: the mounting block 13 forms a reciprocating threaded motion with the fixing block 14 via the threaded rod 12.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the baffle 6 is fitted to the end of the water inlet pipe 3.

[0027] In this embodiment, the sampling container 1 is cleverly divided into multiple internal spaces by the partition 2, achieving multi-layer sampling. The water inlet pipe 3 and the drain pipe 4 are installed at different heights on both sides of the sampling container 1, which facilitates both water inlet and drainage. The control valve 5 allows the operator to flexibly open the water inlet pipe 3 to allow water to enter according to sampling needs.

[0028] When operating the sampling device, the operator rotates the threaded rod 12, pushing it along the fixed block 14, which in turn moves the mounting block 13. The movement of the mounting block 13 drives the second recess 10, which rotates through the pin 11, causing the baffle 6 to tilt. At the same time, the other side of the baffle 6, through the action of the first recess 8 and the rotating shaft 9, drives the connecting rod 7 to rotate, ultimately causing the baffle 6 to open in a tilted state. Subsequently, the control valve 5 is rotated to open the water inlet pipe 3.

[0029] Next, the sampling container 1 is submerged in the sewage, and the sewage flows into the sampling container 1 through the opened inlet pipe 3, completing the water sample collection. Before this, the sampling container 1 is shielded by the baffle 6, which effectively prevents dust from falling into the inlet pipe 3, thus avoiding dust mixing with sewage and entering the sampling container 1, ensuring the purity of the collected water sample, and thereby improving the accuracy of heavy metal detection in sewage. Example 2

[0030] Please see Figure 1-6 The top of the sampling container 1 is connected to a fixing rod 15, and a protective cover 16 is connected to the surface of the fixing rod 15.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the fixing rod 15 is threadedly connected to the top of the sampling container 1.

[0032] In this embodiment, as described in Embodiment 1, when operating the sampling device, firstly, before the sampling container 1 is submerged in the sewage, the operator removes the fixing rod 15 and screws it onto the top of the sampling container 1. Then, the operator holds the fixing rod 15 and operates it through the protective cover 16 installed on it. The main function of the protective cover 16 is to protect the operator's hands; it effectively prevents water samples from splashing onto the hands during sampling, thereby eliminating potential safety hazards. This design not only improves operational safety but also ensures the smooth progress of the sampling process.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A sampling device for heavy metal detection in wastewater, comprising a sampling container (1), a partition (2), an inlet pipe (3), and a drain pipe (4), characterized in that: Control valves (5) are installed on the surfaces of the inlet pipe (3) and the outlet pipe (4). The inlet pipe (3) and the outlet pipe (4) are connected to the two side walls of the sampling container (1) at different heights. A baffle (6) is provided on the front end face of the inlet pipe (3). A connecting rod (7) is installed on the side wall of the sampling container (1). A first concave block (8) is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod (7). A rotating shaft (9) is connected through the surface of the first concave block (8). The sampling container (1) is equipped with a fixing block (14) at its top end. A threaded rod (12) is threaded through the surface of the fixing block (14). An installation block (13) is rotatably connected to the end of the threaded rod (12). A second recess (10) is rotatably connected to the end of the installation block (13). A pin (11) is threaded through the surface of the second recess (10).

2. The sampling device for heavy metal detection in wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the first recess (8) is connected to one side of the inner side wall of the baffle (6), and the baffle (6) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (7) through the first recess (8) and the rotating shaft (9).

3. The sampling device for heavy metal detection in wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the second recess (10) is connected to the other side of the inner side wall of the baffle (6), and the baffle (6) is rotatably connected to the mounting block (13) through the second recess (10) and the pin (11).

4. The sampling device for heavy metal detection in wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting block (13) forms a reciprocating thread motion with the fixing block (14) via the threaded rod (12).

5. A sampling device for heavy metal detection in wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the baffle (6) is attached to the end of the water inlet pipe (3).

6. The sampling device for heavy metal detection in wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the sampling container (1) is connected to a fixing rod (15), and a protective cover (16) is connected to the surface of the fixing rod (15).

7. A sampling device for heavy metal detection in wastewater according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing rod (15) is threadedly connected to the top of the sampling container (1).