Power distribution switch control equipment
By designing the fan's gas exhaust nozzle and connection, the problem of uneven heat dissipation in the power distribution switch control equipment was solved, achieving precise heat dissipation and convenient maintenance, thus improving the equipment's efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520235832.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing power distribution switch control equipment suffers from uneven heat dissipation, especially for power distribution equipment near the rear of the cabinet, which has poor heat dissipation and cannot achieve precise heat dissipation, affecting the efficiency of equipment maintenance and installation.
The fan exhausts gas through the exhaust nozzles and outlets on the support plate. Combined with the sealing fit between the first and second connecting parts, it achieves precise heat dissipation for the power distribution switch on the support plate. The design of the limit bolts and sliding bracket facilitates the disassembly and installation of the support plate.
It achieves precise heat dissipation for power distribution switches, simplifies the maintenance and installation process, and improves the uniformity of heat dissipation and the convenience of maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223651854U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of control equipment technology, and specifically relates to a power distribution switch control device. Background Technology
[0002] With the continuous development of society, people's production and life have achieved higher levels of development, and people's production and life are inseparable from the supply of electricity. The development of electricity is also constantly progressing. Electricity is transmitted through corresponding equipment and lines. Among them, distribution cabinet switch control equipment is one type, used to control and distribute electricity. It is the main switch of electricity in a certain area. Nowadays, there are many types of such distribution switch control equipment on the market, which can basically meet people's needs, but there are still some problems.
[0003] Patent application number 20212 24207038 discloses a power distribution switch control device. The device includes a fire extinguishing box at the top of the cabinet exterior, a dry powder canister inside the fire extinguishing box, a solenoid valve on one side of the dry powder canister, and a delivery pipe at the output end of the solenoid valve. The delivery pipe is located on the side wall of the cabinet exterior and has multiple branch pipes that penetrate the side wall and extend into the cabinet interior. Spray nozzles are installed on the branch pipes inside the cabinet interior. This invention, by incorporating a fire extinguishing box, dry powder canister, solenoid valve, delivery pipe, branch pipes, and spray nozzles, allows the solenoid valve to open when a smoke sensor detects smoke, extinguishing the fire inside the cabinet and improving the device's fire resistance. An alarm is also included to warn personnel and prevent unauthorized personnel from approaching the power distribution switch control device and causing injury in the event of a fire.
[0004] However, the fans that move up and down cannot accurately dissipate heat from the power distribution switches on the mounting plate, nor can they effectively dissipate heat from the power distribution equipment near the rear of the cabinet, resulting in uneven heat dissipation. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a power distribution switch control device. The starting fan exhausts gas through exhaust nozzles on multiple support plates and through corresponding exhaust ports, thereby achieving precise heat dissipation for the power distribution switch on the support plates. The cooperation between the first connecting part and the second connecting part facilitates the disassembly and installation of the support plates, thus facilitating the maintenance and installation of the power distribution switch.
[0006] The technical solution is as follows: A power distribution switch control device includes a power distribution box, on which a fan is detachably installed. Activating the fan inflates the power distribution box. Multiple support plates are slidably installed inside the power distribution box. A main gas supply pipe is detachably installed inside the power distribution box and is sealed to the fan. Multiple first connecting parts are sealed to the main gas supply pipe. Multiple second connecting parts are sealed to the multiple support plates. Operating the support plates causes the second connecting parts to seal to the first connecting parts. Multiple exhaust nozzles are provided on the support plates and are sealed to the second connecting parts. Multiple exhaust ports are opened on the power distribution box, and the multiple exhaust ports correspond to the multiple support plates.
[0007] During use, the above technical solution works as follows: the starting fan exhausts through the exhaust nozzles on multiple support plates and through corresponding exhaust ports, achieving precise heat dissipation for the power distribution switch on the support plates. The cooperation between the first and second connecting parts facilitates the disassembly and installation of the support plates, thereby facilitating the maintenance and installation of the power distribution switch.
[0008] Preferably, a partition is fixedly installed inside the distribution box, dividing the distribution box into two sealed cavities. Multiple sets of corresponding sliding frames are fixedly installed on the sides of the partition and the distribution box, and the support plate is slidably installed in the sliding frames.
[0009] Preferably, the sliding frame is threaded with a limit bolt, and the support plate is provided with a limit hole. The limit bolt corresponds to the limit hole. By inserting the limit bolt into the limit hole, the support plate is fixed on the sliding frame, and the second connecting part is sealed to the first connecting part.
[0010] Preferably, the distribution box has an installation port, the air outlet of the fan is sealed to the installation port, the main gas supply pipe is installed on the partition, and the main gas supply pipe is provided with a sealed connection cavity, which is sealed and installed in the installation port.
[0011] Preferably, the partition plate is provided with a plurality of air supply holes, and the main air supply pipe is provided with a plurality of air supply branch pipes, and the plurality of air supply branch pipes are sealed and connected to the first connecting part through the air supply holes.
[0012] Preferably, the support plate is detachably mounted with a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket has a through hole, the support plate has an air supply chamber, the air supply chamber is sealed and connected to the exhaust nozzle, and the second connecting part is sealed and connected to the air supply chamber through the air inlet.
[0013] Preferably, the first connecting part is fixedly installed in the sliding frame of the partition, and the support plate is provided with an installation sleeve, and the second connecting part is installed in the installation sleeve.
[0014] Preferably, the first connecting part includes a first connecting cavity and a first connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe being sealed and connected to the main gas supply pipe, the second connecting part includes a second connecting cavity and a second connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe being sealed and connected to the exhaust nozzle, the first connecting cavity having a conical groove, and the second connecting cavity having a conical cylinder corresponding to the conical groove.
[0015] Preferably, an annular sealing plate is fixedly disposed in the first connecting cavity, a plug is movably installed on the first connecting cavity, an elastic component is disposed between the plug and the first connecting cavity, and the annular sealing plate is sealed by pushing the plug through the elastic component, and a push rod is fixedly disposed on the second connecting cavity, the push rod is corresponding to the plug, and the plug is moved by pushing the push rod.
[0016] Preferably, a spherical head is fixedly provided on the plug, and a spherical groove is provided at the end of the push rod, with the spherical head corresponding to the spherical groove.
[0017] During use, the above technical solution achieves the following: the second connecting part is sealed and connected to the first connecting part by the support plate. When the support plate is disassembled or moved, the first connecting part automatically closes to prevent gas leakage and increase the difficulty of power distribution switch maintenance. At the same time, the sealing performance of the first connecting part and the second connecting part is strong.
[0018] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0019] 1. When the fan is started, the gas is discharged through the exhaust nozzles on multiple support plates and through the corresponding exhaust ports, so as to achieve precise heat dissipation of the power distribution switch on the support plate. The cooperation between the first connection part and the second connection part makes it easy to disassemble and install the support plate, thereby facilitating the maintenance and installation of the power distribution switch.
[0020] 2. The second connecting part is sealed and connected to the first connecting part by the support plate. When the support plate is disassembled or moved, the first connecting part automatically closes to prevent gas leakage and increase the difficulty of power distribution switch maintenance. At the same time, the sealing performance of the first connecting part and the second connecting part is strong. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is the front view of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the distribution box of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a partial perspective view of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a partial exploded view of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a perspective view of the first connecting part and the second connecting part of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the first connecting part and the second connecting part of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 9 This is a perspective view of the support plate of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of the support plate of this utility model;
[0032] In the diagram, 1. Distribution box; 2. Box door; 3. Partition; 4. Exhaust port; 5. First mounting port; 6. Fan; 7. Sliding bracket; 8. Limit bolt; 9. Air inlet; 10. Main air supply pipe; 11. Sealed connection cavity; 12. Branch air supply pipe; 13. Support plate; 14. Mounting bracket; 15. Through hole; 16. Limit hole; 17. Air inlet; 18. Air supply cavity; 19. Exhaust nozzle; 20. Mounting sleeve; 21. First connecting part; 2. Second connecting part; 2101. First connecting cavity; 2102. First connecting pipe; 2103. Conical groove; 2104. Annular sealing plate; 2105. Plug; 2106. Spherical head; 2107. Elastic component; 2108. First support rod; 2201. Second connecting cavity; 2202. Second connecting pipe; 2203. Conical cylinder; 2204. Second support rod; 2205. Push rod; 2206. Spherical groove; Detailed Implementation
[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example
[0034] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a power distribution switch control device includes a power distribution box 1. A fan 6 is detachably installed on the power distribution box 1. When the fan 6 is started, air is injected into the power distribution box 1. Multiple support plates 13 are slidably installed inside the power distribution box 1. A gas supply main pipe 10 is detachably installed inside the power distribution box 1. The gas supply main pipe 10 is in sealed communication with the fan 6. Multiple first connecting parts 21 are sealed on the gas supply main pipe 10. Multiple second connecting parts 22 are sealed on the multiple support plates 13. Operating the support plates 13 causes the second connecting parts 22 to be in sealed communication with the first connecting parts 21. Multiple exhaust nozzles 19 are provided on the support plates 13. The multiple exhaust nozzles 19 are in sealed communication with the second connecting parts 22. Multiple exhaust ports 4 are opened on the power distribution box 1. The multiple exhaust ports 4 correspond to the multiple support plates 13.
[0035] Specifically: multiple support plates 13 are linearly and evenly distributed along the distribution box 1, the distribution box 1 is equipped with a box door 2, and the power distribution switch is installed on the mounting bracket 14.
[0036] The distribution box 1 is fixedly provided with a partition 3, which divides the distribution box 1 into two sealed cavities. The partition 3 and the side of the distribution box 1 are both fixedly provided with corresponding sets of sliding frames 7, and the support plate 13 is slidably installed in the sliding frame 7.
[0037] Specifically: the sliding frame 7 has a sliding groove, and the two ends of the support plate 13 are slidably installed in the sliding groove.
[0038] The sliding frame 7 is threaded with a limiting bolt 8, and the support plate 13 is provided with a limiting hole 16. The limiting bolt 8 corresponds to the limiting hole 16. When the limiting bolt 8 is inserted into the limiting hole 16, the support plate 13 is fixed on the sliding frame 7, and the second connecting part 22 is sealed to the first connecting part 21.
[0039] The distribution box 1 has an installation port, the air outlet of the fan 6 is sealed to the installation port, the main gas supply pipe 10 is installed on the partition plate 3, and the main gas supply pipe 10 is provided with a sealed connection cavity 11, which is sealed and installed in the installation port.
[0040] The partition 3 has multiple air supply holes 9, and the main air supply pipe 10 is provided with multiple air supply branch pipes 12. The multiple air supply branch pipes 12 are sealed and connected to the first connecting pipe 2102 on the first connecting part 21 through the air supply holes 9.
[0041] Specifically: the gas supply branch pipe 12 is sealed and fixed inside the gas supply hole 9, and the end of the first connecting pipe 2102 is fixedly and sealed inside the gas supply hole 9.
[0042] A mounting bracket 14 is detachably mounted on the support plate 13. The mounting bracket 14 has a through hole 15. An air supply chamber 18 is provided on the support plate 13. The air supply chamber 18 is sealed and connected to the exhaust nozzle 19. The second connecting part 22 is sealed and connected to the air supply chamber 18 through the air inlet 17.
[0043] Specifically: the mounting bracket 14 is gantry-shaped, and a gap is reserved between the mounting bracket 14 and the exhaust nozzle 19. An air inlet 17 is provided on the support plate 13, and the air inlet 17 is connected to the air delivery chamber 18. The second connecting pipe 2202 is sealed and installed in the air inlet 17.
[0044] In actual operation: the support plate 13 is pushed to move along the sliding groove of the sliding frame 7. The support plate 13 drives the second connecting part 22 and the second connecting part 22 to seal and contact. By rotating the limiting bolt 8, its end is inserted into the limiting hole 16, sealing the first connecting part 21 and the second connecting part 22. The fan 6 is started to send gas through the sealed connecting cavity 11, the main gas supply pipe 10, and the branch gas supply pipe 12 into the first connecting part 21. Then, the gas enters the gas supply cavity 18 through the second connecting part 22 and is discharged through the exhaust nozzle 19, providing precise heat dissipation for the power distribution equipment on the mounting frame 14. Finally, the gas is discharged through the corresponding exhaust port 4.
[0045] The first connecting part 21 is fixedly installed in the sliding frame 7 of the partition 3, and the support plate 13 is provided with an installation sleeve 20, and the second connecting part 22 is installed in the installation sleeve 20.
[0046] The first connecting part 21 includes a first connecting cavity 2101 and a first connecting pipe 2102. The first connecting pipe 2102 is in sealed communication with the gas supply main pipe 10. The second connecting part 22 includes a second connecting cavity 2201 and a second connecting pipe 2202. The second connecting pipe 2202 is in sealed communication with the exhaust nozzle 19. A conical groove 2103 is provided on the first connecting cavity 2101, and a conical cylinder 2203 is provided on the second connecting cavity 2201. The conical cylinder 2203 corresponds to the conical groove 2103.
[0047] An annular sealing plate 2104 is fixedly installed inside the first connecting cavity 2101. A plug 2105 is movably installed on the first connecting cavity 2101. An elastic member 2107 is provided between the plug 2105 and the first connecting cavity 2101. The elastic member 2107 pushes the plug 2105 to seal the annular sealing plate 2104. A push rod 2205 is fixedly installed on the second connecting cavity 2201. The push rod 2205 corresponds to the plug 2105. The push rod 2205 pushes the plug 2105 to move.
[0048] Specifically: a first support rod 2108 is provided in the first connecting cavity 2101, the elastic component 2107 is a return spring, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the first support rod 2108, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the plug 2105. A second support rod 2204 is fixedly provided in the second connecting cavity 2201, and the push rod 2205 is fixed on the second support rod 2204.
[0049] A spherical head 2106 is fixedly provided on the plug 2105, and a spherical groove 2206 is provided at the end of the push rod 2205. The spherical head 2106 corresponds to the spherical groove 2206.
[0050] In actual operation: the support plate 13 drives the second connecting cavity 2201 on the second connecting part 22 to move, so that the second connecting cavity 2201 contacts the first connecting cavity 2101. At the same time, the conical cylinder 2203 is inserted into the conical groove 2103 to achieve a sealed connection between the first connecting cavity 2101 and the second connecting cavity 2201. The spherical groove 2206 of the push rod 2205 contacts the spherical head 2106, and the spherical head 2106 pushes the plug 2105 to move along the annular sealing plate 2104, so that a gap is generated between the plug 2105 and the annular sealing plate 2104. Gas flows through the gap, and at the same time, the return spring is compressed to achieve communication between the first connecting part 21 and the second connecting part 22. When the support plate 13 is moved, the support plate 13 drives the second connecting part 22 to move. At this time, under the action of the elastic component 2107, the plug 2105 is pushed to contact the annular sealing plate 2104, realizing the automatic closing of the first connecting part 21.
[0051] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: the support plate 13 is pushed to move along the sliding groove of the sliding frame 7. The support plate 13 drives the second connecting part 22 and the second connecting part 22 to seal and contact. By rotating the limiting bolt 8, its end is inserted into the limiting hole 16, sealing the first connecting part 21 and the second connecting part 22. The fan 6 is started to send gas through the sealed connecting cavity 11, the main gas supply pipe 10, and the branch gas supply pipe 12 into the first connecting part 21. Then, the gas enters the gas supply cavity 18 through the second connecting part 22 and is discharged through the exhaust nozzle 19. This provides precise heat dissipation for the power distribution equipment on the mounting frame 14 and finally discharges through the corresponding exhaust port 4.
[0052] The second connecting cavity 2201 on the second connecting part 22 is moved by the support plate 13, so that the second connecting cavity 2201 contacts the first connecting cavity 2101. At the same time, the conical cylinder 2203 is inserted into the conical groove 2103 to achieve a sealed connection between the first connecting cavity 2101 and the second connecting cavity 2201. The spherical groove 2206 of the push rod 2205 contacts the spherical head 2106, and the spherical head 2106 pushes the plug 2105 to move along the annular sealing plate 2104, so that a gap is created between the plug 2105 and the annular sealing plate 2104. Gas flows through the gap and compresses the return spring, realizing the connection between the first connecting part 21 and the second connecting part 22. When the support plate 13 is moved, the second connecting part 22 is moved by the support plate 13. At this time, under the action of the elastic component 2107, the plug 2105 is pushed to contact the annular sealing plate 2104, realizing the automatic closing of the first connecting part 21.
[0053] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications may be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. All such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection of this utility model as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A power distribution switch control device, comprising a distribution box (1), wherein a fan (6) is detachably installed on the distribution box (1), the fan (6) is started to inflate the distribution box (1), and a plurality of support plates (13) are slidably installed inside the distribution box (1), characterized in that: The distribution box (1) is detachably installed with a gas transmission main pipe (10). The gas transmission main pipe (10) is sealed and connected to the fan (6). Multiple first connecting parts (21) are sealed and installed on the gas transmission main pipe (10). Multiple second connecting parts (22) are sealed and installed on multiple support plates (13). The operation of the support plate (13) drives the second connecting parts (22) to be sealed and connected to the first connecting parts (21). Multiple exhaust nozzles (19) are provided on the support plate (13). The multiple exhaust nozzles (19) are sealed and connected to the second connecting parts (22). Multiple exhaust ports (4) are opened on the distribution box (1). The multiple exhaust ports (4) correspond to the multiple support plates (13).
2. The control device for a power distribution switch according to claim 1, characterized in that, The distribution box (1) is fixedly provided with a partition (3), which divides the distribution box (1) into two sealed cavities. The partition (3) and the side of the distribution box (1) are both fixedly provided with multiple sets of sliding frames (7), and the support plate (13) is slidably installed in the sliding frame (7).
3. The power distribution switch control device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A limiting bolt (8) is threaded on the sliding frame (7), and a limiting hole (16) is opened on the support plate (13). The limiting bolt (8) corresponds to the limiting hole (16). The operating limiting bolt (8) is inserted into the limiting hole (16) to fix the support plate (13) on the sliding frame (7). At the same time, the second connecting part (22) is sealed to the first connecting part (21).
4. The power distribution switch control device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The distribution box (1) is provided with an installation port. The air outlet of the fan (6) is sealed to the installation port. The gas transmission main pipe (10) is installed on the partition (3). The gas transmission main pipe (10) is provided with a sealed connection cavity (11). The sealed connection cavity (11) is sealed and installed in the installation port.
5. A power distribution switch control device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The partition (3) has multiple air supply holes (9), and the main air supply pipe (10) is provided with multiple air supply branches (12). The multiple air supply branches (12) are sealed and connected to the first connecting part (21) through the air supply holes (9).
6. A power distribution switch control device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A mounting bracket (14) is detachably mounted on the support plate (13). A through hole (15) is provided on the mounting bracket (14). An air supply chamber (18) is provided on the support plate (13). The air supply chamber (18) is sealed and connected to the exhaust nozzle (19). The second connecting part (22) is sealed and connected to the air supply chamber (18) through the air inlet (17).
7. A power distribution switch control device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The first connecting part (21) is fixedly installed in the sliding frame (7) of the partition (3), and the support plate (13) is provided with an installation sleeve (20), and the second connecting part (22) is installed in the installation sleeve (20).
8. A power distribution switch control device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first connecting part (21) includes a first connecting cavity (2101) and a first connecting pipe (2102). The first connecting pipe (2102) is in sealed communication with the gas supply main pipe (10). The second connecting part (22) includes a second connecting cavity (2201) and a second connecting pipe (2202). The second connecting pipe (2202) is in sealed communication with the exhaust nozzle (19). A conical groove (2103) is provided on the first connecting cavity (2101). A conical cylinder (2203) is provided on the second connecting cavity (2201). The conical cylinder (2203) corresponds to the conical groove (2103).
9. A power distribution switch control device according to claim 8, characterized in that, An annular sealing plate (2104) is fixedly installed inside the first connecting cavity (2101). A plug (2105) is movably installed on the first connecting cavity (2101). An elastic component (2107) is provided between the plug (2105) and the first connecting cavity (2101). The plug (2105) is pushed by the elastic component (2107) to seal the annular sealing plate (2104). A push rod (2205) is fixedly installed on the second connecting cavity (2201). The push rod (2205) corresponds to the plug (2105). The plug (2105) is pushed to move by the push rod (2205).
10. A power distribution switch control device according to claim 9, characterized in that, A spherical head (2106) is fixedly provided on the plug (2105), and a spherical groove (2206) is provided at the end of the push rod (2205). The spherical head (2106) corresponds to the spherical groove (2206).