Six-hole ship cable vibration reduction combined device
By designing a six-hole ship cable vibration damping assembly, the problems of inconvenient ship cable installation and poor vibration damping effect were solved. It achieved multi-directional vibration damping and overload protection for the cable, improving the stability of the cable and the acoustic quietness of the submarine.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422183005.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing ship cables are inconvenient to install and have poor shock absorption, affecting their service life and the submarine's sound insulation. They cannot effectively fix the cable conduits, and the cables are prone to loosening during shaking, leading to poor contact.
Design a six-hole ship cable vibration reduction assembly, including an upper outer frame, a lower outer frame, a lintel, an upper rubber body, and a lower rubber body, which are connected by support feet and transition support ribs. It adopts a flanged structure and a detachable connection method to achieve vibration reduction and overload protection for multiple cables.
It achieves vertical and axial vibration reduction effects on the cable, improves the cable's stability and service life, meets the submarine's stringent requirements for vibration and noise, and prevents cable loosening and poor contact.
Smart Images

Figure CN223651885U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to military cable support field, especially relate to a six hole type warship cable damping combination device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing warship cable is usually fixed on the wall at a high position by welding or bolt, and then the warship cable is laid on the top of the cable bracket. Such installation structure is not convenient for actual cable construction and maintenance because the cable installation position is high. In order to ensure the safety of the cable, the existing cable bracket is usually of a rectangular structure. The cable needs to pass through the cable bracket for installation. Such installation structure is also not convenient for later maintenance and additional cable. The existing cable is usually directly installed on the cable bracket by a steel hoop. The damping protection effect is not good. Such installation structure also affects the service life on the submarine with bumps. Chinese patent CN102853165B discloses a whole convex stretching type multifunctional cable bracket. The cable bracket includes a cable support plate and a bracket guide plate. The cable support plate and the bracket guide plate are integrally formed by whole bidirectional convex stretching stamping. The two ends of the cable support plate are respectively provided with a first reinforcing rib and a second reinforcing rib. The middle part of the cable support plate is bidirectionally stretched inward to form a "convex and concave" type groove. The first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib are combined with the "convex and concave" type groove to form a "Z" type cable support plate. The two ends of the bracket guide plate are inwardly turned to form a first vertical rib and a second vertical rib. The whole bidirectional convex stretching stamping forming process is adopted to integrally form the cable bracket without welding. The cable bracket has the characteristics of light structure, beautiful appearance, strong bearing capacity, strong corrosion resistance, convenient installation, easy replacement, low price and the like. However, the above-mentioned cable bracket is generally only suitable for cable laying. The bracket is not suitable for effectively fixing the cable pipe and cannot damp the cable pipe. In addition, the existing warship cable is easily subjected to a large impact force and shaking during the running of the warship. Long-time shaking can cause the warship cable and the electrical equipment interface to fall off or loosen, resulting in poor contact and inducing safety accidents. In addition, the submarine has very strict requirements for vibration and noise. The vibration wave of the submarine cable transmitted to the bulkhead has a certain negative impact on the sound insulation of the submarine. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art and provides a six hole type warship cable damping combination device which has the advantages of simple structure, easy installation, easy damping parameter adjustment, realization of damping of multiple cables at the same time, overload protection function, and simultaneous satisfaction of the requirements of damping in two directions in the vertical plane of the cable and in the axial direction of the cable.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is implemented as follows:
[0005] A six-hole type ship cable damping combined device, comprising an upper outer frame, a lower outer frame, a beam, an upper rubber body and a lower rubber body; the bottom of the upper outer frame is connected with the upper of the lower outer frame through the beam;
[0006] The upper rubber body comprises an upper first center ring, an upper second center ring and an upper third center ring arranged in sequence; the upper first center ring, the upper second center ring and the upper third center ring are spaced apart by a certain distance; upper transition support ribs are fixedly arranged between the upper first center ring and the upper second center ring and between the upper second center ring and the upper third center ring;
[0007] The lower rubber body comprises a lower first center ring, a lower second center ring and a lower third center ring arranged in sequence; the lower first center ring, the lower second center ring and the lower third center ring are spaced apart by a certain distance; lower transition support ribs are fixedly arranged between the lower first center ring and the lower second center ring and between the lower second center ring and the lower third center ring;
[0008] The upper rubber body is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper outer frame and the upper part of the beam through the support leg and the upper transition support rib; the lower rubber body is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower outer frame and the lower part of the beam through the support leg and the lower transition support rib.
[0009] Further, the beam comprises an upper beam and a lower beam; the upper beam and the lower beam are arranged in sequence in a stacked manner.
[0010] Further, the utility model further provides a welding leg; the bottom of the lower outer frame is fixedly provided with a folded edge; the lower outer frame is detachably connected with the welding leg through the folded edge.
[0011] Further, the upper outer frame, the upper beam, the lower beam and the lower outer frame adopt a flanging structure; the end of the support leg, the upper transition support rib and the lower transition support rib are fixedly arranged in the flange of the upper outer frame, the upper beam, the lower beam and the lower outer frame.
[0012] Further, the upper first center ring, the upper second center ring, the upper third center ring, the lower first center ring, the lower second center ring and the lower third center ring are respectively provided with a notch.
[0013] Further, the lower outer frame is connected with the welding leg through a bolt.
[0014] Further, the number of the support legs is 24, which are evenly distributed on the outer walls of the upper first center ring, the upper second center ring, the upper third center ring, the lower first center ring, the lower second center ring and the lower third center ring.
[0015] The existing warships, especially submarines, are very strict in the requirements of vibration and noise in order to avoid the detection of sonar. It is found that the vibration of submarine cable cannot be ignored, and the vibration is transmitted to the bulkhead, which will affect the sound silence of the submarine. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy installation, easy vibration parameter adjustment, and can meet the requirements of cable vertical plane two directions and cable axial vibration at the same time. When the cable vibrates violently due to the inconsistent vibration frequency of the two ends of the cable, the vibration can be transmitted to the damping device through the six-hole ship cable damping combination device, so as to achieve the purpose of damping, and further effectively solve the tensile damage of the ship cable caused by the vibration of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments. The protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the following content.
[0017] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Fig. 2 It is a use state diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Fig. 3 It is an overall assembly drawing of the utility model.
[0020] In the drawing: 1, upper outer frame; 2, upper rubber body; 201, upper first center ring; 202, upper second center ring; 203, upper third center ring; 3, upper beam; 4, lower beam; 5, lower rubber body; 501, lower first center ring; 502, lower second center ring; 503, lower third center ring; 6, lower outer frame; 7, welding leg; 8, upper transition support rib; 9, lower transition support rib; 10, support foot; 11, notch. PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings Figs. 1-3The principles and features of the present application are described, the examples are used to explain the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. In the following paragraphs, the present application is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present application will be more apparent from the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are greatly simplified and use non-precise proportions, only to facilitate, clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the present application. It should be noted that when a component is referred to as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on another component or there can be a middle component. When a component is referred to as "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to another component or there can be a middle component. When a component is referred to as "provided on" another component, it can be directly provided on another component or there can be a middle component. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present application are only for the purpose of describing the specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present application. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0022] Referring to Fig. 1 、 2 , 3, the six-hole type ship cable damping combination device, including upper outer frame 1, lower outer frame 6, beam, upper rubber body 2 and lower rubber body 5; the upper outer frame 1 bottom flange is connected with the upper part of the lower outer frame 6 flange through the beam;
[0023] The upper rubber body 2 includes upper first center ring 201, upper second center ring 202 and upper third center ring 203 arranged in sequence; the upper first center ring 201, the upper second center ring 202 and the upper third center ring 203 are spaced apart by a certain distance; the upper transition support rib 8 is fixed between the upper first center ring 201 and the upper second center ring 202 and the upper second center ring 202 and the upper third center ring 203;
[0024] The lower rubber body 5 includes lower first center ring 501, lower second center ring 502 and lower third center ring 503 arranged in sequence; the lower first center ring 501, the lower second center ring 502 and the lower third center ring 503 are spaced apart by a certain distance; the lower transition support rib 9 is fixed between the lower first center ring 501 and the lower second center ring 502 and the lower second center ring 502 and the lower third center ring 503;
[0025] The upper rubber body 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper outer frame 1 and the upper part of the lintel via the support foot 10 and the upper transition support rib 8; the lower rubber body 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower outer frame 6 and the lower part of the lintel via the support foot 10 and the lower transition support rib 9.
[0026] The lintel of this utility model includes an upper beam 3 and a lower beam 4; the upper beam 3 and the lower beam (4) are stacked one on top of the other in sequence. This utility model also has a welding foot 7; a folded edge is fixedly provided at the bottom of the lower outer frame 6; the lower outer frame 6 is detachably connected to the welding foot 7 through the folded edge. The upper outer frame 1, upper beam 3, lower beam 4 and lower outer frame 6 adopt a flanged structure; the end of the support foot 10, the upper transition support rib 8 and the lower transition support rib 9 are respectively fixedly placed inside the flanges of the upper outer frame 1, upper beam 3, lower beam 4 and lower outer frame 6. The upper first center ring 201, upper second center ring 202, upper third center ring 203, lower first center ring 501, lower second center ring 502 and lower third center ring 503 are respectively provided with cutouts 11. The lower outer frame 6 is connected to the welding foot 7 by bolts through the folded edge. The number of support feet 10 is 24, which are evenly distributed on the outer walls of the upper first central ring 201, the upper second central ring 202 and the upper third central ring 203, as well as the lower first central ring 501, the lower second central ring 502 and the lower third central ring 503.
[0027] In practical use, the cables of this utility model pass through the upper first central ring, upper second central ring, upper third central ring, lower first central ring, lower second central ring, and lower third central ring in rubber bodies 2 and 5, respectively, and are arranged along the cable axis to achieve vibration reduction. This structure can accommodate six cables. This rubber structure can well meet the requirements of vibration reduction stiffness and damping, and has good wrapping properties. It can not only provide vibration reduction in two directions in the vertical plane, but also meet the axial vibration reduction requirements of the cable through the pre-tightening force provided by the interference fit between the rubber holes and the cable. The upper outer frame 1, upper beam 3, lower beam 4, and lower outer frame 6 all adopt a flanged structure, which serves to constrain the rubber and ensure the stable position of the rubber body in three directions. At the same time, the flanged structure has an overload protection function. When the cable is subjected to a large load, it contacts the flange and prevents it from moving, preventing the rubber from being damaged due to excessive deformation. The bottom of the upper outer frame 1 is folded, and the upper part of the lower outer frame 6 is folded to connect with the upper beam 3 and lower beam 4. This folding method has good processability and is relatively convenient to connect. This utility model is designed with a double-layer structure. The upper parts of the upper first central ring 201, upper second central ring 202, upper third central ring 203, and lower first central ring 501, lower second central ring 502, and lower third central ring 503 in rubber bodies 2 and 5 all have cutouts for placing cables, thus satisfying the bottom-to-top assembly sequence and facilitating installation. The entire utility model is welded to the bottom plane via welding feet 7, making installation convenient and the overall structure relatively stable. This utility model occupies little space, and since installation environments have strict space requirements, this utility model can provide vibration damping for cables in confined spaces.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A six-hole ship cable vibration damping assembly, characterized in that, It includes an upper outer frame (1), a lower outer frame (6), a lintel, an upper rubber body (2), and a lower rubber body (5); the bottom edge of the upper outer frame (1) is connected to the upper edge of the lower outer frame (6) through the lintel; The upper rubber body (2) includes an upper first central ring (201), an upper second central ring (202), and an upper third central ring (203) arranged in parallel. The upper first central ring (201), the upper second central ring (202), and the upper third central ring (203) are spaced apart by a certain distance. Upper transition support ribs (8) are fixedly provided between the upper first central ring (201) and the upper second central ring (202), and between the upper second central ring (202) and the upper third central ring (203). The lower rubber body (5) includes a lower first central ring (501), a lower second central ring (502), and a lower third central ring (503) arranged in parallel. The lower first central ring (501), the lower second central ring (502), and the lower third central ring (503) are spaced apart by a certain distance. Lower transition support ribs (9) are fixedly provided between the lower first central ring (501) and the lower second central ring (502), and between the lower second central ring (502) and the lower third central ring (503). The upper rubber body (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper outer frame (1) and the upper part of the lintel via the support foot (10) and the upper transition support rib (8); the lower rubber body (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower outer frame (6) and the lower part of the lintel via the support foot (10) and the lower transition support rib (9).
2. The six-hole ship cable vibration damping assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lintel includes an upper beam (3) and a lower beam (4); the upper beam (3) and the lower beam (4) are stacked one on top of the other in sequence.
3. The six-hole ship cable vibration damping assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: It is also provided with welding feet (7); a folded edge is fixedly provided at the bottom of the lower outer frame (6); the lower outer frame (6) is detachably connected to the welding feet (7) through the folded edge.
4. The six-hole ship cable vibration damping assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper outer frame (1), upper beam (3), lower beam (4) and lower outer frame (6) adopt a flanged structure; the end of the support foot (10), the upper transition support rib (8) and the lower transition support rib (9) are respectively fixed inside the flanges of the upper outer frame (1), upper beam (3), lower beam (4) and lower outer frame (6).
5. The six-hole ship cable vibration damping assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper part of the upper first central ring (201), upper second central ring (202), upper third central ring (203), lower first central ring (501), lower second central ring (502) and lower third central ring (503) are respectively provided with cuts (11).
6. The six-hole ship cable vibration damping assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower outer frame (6) is connected to the weld foot (7) by bolts through a folded edge.
7. The six-hole ship cable vibration damping assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The number of support feet (10) is 24, which are evenly distributed on the outer walls of the upper first central ring (201), the upper second central ring (202) and the upper third central ring (203), as well as the lower first central ring (501), the lower second central ring (502) and the lower third central ring (503).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Integrally projecting and stretching type multifunctional cable tray
CN102853165B