Reel spring finger of harvester

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of reel elastic fingers, in particular to a reel elastic finger of a harvester. The problem that in the prior art, reel elastic fingers are installed on reels and are difficult to replace is solved, and the practicability of equipment is improved. The device structurally comprises a working elastic piece, an inserting ring is fixed to the top of the working elastic piece, an inserting notch is formed in the inserting ring, a locking structure used for adjusting the size of the inserting notch is arranged on the side, close to the inserting notch, of the inserting ring, a positioning piece is further arranged on the side, close to the inserting ring, of the working elastic piece, and a splicing pin is arranged on one side of the positioning piece. The other side of the positioning piece is rotationally connected with a rotating piece, a splicing groove is formed between the rotating piece and the positioning piece, and the horizontal height of the splicing pin is the same as that of the splicing groove. According to the reel elastic finger replacing device, under the condition that other reel elastic fingers are not detached, the reel elastic fingers which have problems can be replaced, and the reel elastic finger replacing device has high practicability.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a poking finger of a poking wheel in the technical field, and in particular to a poking finger of a poking wheel of a harvester. BACKGROUND

[0002] The poking wheel is a rotating component of the head of the harvester, and the poking finger is a component on the poking wheel, which is used to cut down the stalks of crops for the convenience of harvesting the mature crops.

[0003] The existing poking finger of the poking wheel is installed on the poking wheel in the following way: the insertion rings on the multiple poking fingers are inserted into the poking wheel, then the insertion rings are moved to make the splicing pins between the adjacent poking fingers inserted into the splicing slots, and finally the insertion rings are fixed to complete the installation.

[0004] Although the poking fingers can be installed on the poking wheel and kept at a uniform distance, the following disadvantages still exist: since the poking fingers are connected together by the splicing pins inserted into the splicing slots, if one of the poking fingers is broken in the actual work, it is necessary to move all the poking fingers to make the splicing pin on the broken poking finger separated from the splicing slot, and then the broken poking finger is disassembled, which is relatively complicated. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model provides a kind of poking finger of the poking wheel of harvester, solve the problem that the poking finger of the poking wheel in prior art is difficult to replace when being installed on the poking wheel, improve the practicability of equipment.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A kind of poking finger of the poking wheel of harvester, including working elastic piece, the insertion ring is fixed on the top of the working elastic piece, the insertion ring is equipped with insertion gap,

[0008] The insertion ring is equipped with locking structure for adjusting the size of insertion gap on the side close to insertion gap, the working elastic piece is also equipped with positioning piece on the side close to insertion ring, the positioning piece is equipped with splicing pin on one side, the positioning piece is equipped with rotating piece with rotation connection on the other side, splicing slot is equipped between the rotating piece and positioning piece, the horizontal height of splicing pin and splicing slot is same, connecting mechanism for fixing rotating piece on positioning piece is equipped between the rotating piece and positioning piece, limiting structure for making rotating piece close to positioning piece is also equipped between the rotating piece and positioning piece.

[0009] Further, the positioning piece is equipped with rotating groove on the side away from working elastic piece, the rotating groove is rectangular parallelepiped structure, rotating piece is equipped with rotating piece with rotating connection with the side wall of rotating groove on both ends, the rotating piece is cylindrical structure.

[0010] Furthermore, the limiting structure includes a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove parallel to the first limiting groove on the positioning member, and a third limiting groove and a fourth limiting groove parallel to the third limiting groove on the rotating member. The central axes of the first limiting groove, the second limiting groove, the third limiting groove, and the fourth limiting groove are all perpendicular to the rotation direction of the rotating member. A first limiting tension spring is provided between the first limiting groove and the third limiting groove, and the two ends of the first limiting tension spring are fixedly connected to the first limiting groove and the third limiting groove, respectively. A second limiting tension spring is provided between the second limiting groove and the fourth limiting groove, and the two ends of the second limiting tension spring are fixedly connected to the second limiting groove and the fourth limiting groove, respectively.

[0011] Furthermore, the connecting mechanism includes a first connecting structure and a second connecting structure. The first connecting structure includes a fifth limiting groove. The first limiting groove and the second limiting groove are disposed on the side of the rotating part near the end of the positioning part. The bottom of the fifth limiting groove is provided with a first sliding hole. A first locking bolt is slidably connected in the first sliding hole. The positioning part is provided with a first threaded hole that is threadedly connected to the first locking bolt.

[0012] Furthermore, a limiting bolt is provided in the fifth limiting groove, and the limiting bolt is fixedly connected to the first locking bolt. The first connection structure is the same as the second connection structure.

[0013] Furthermore, the positioning component has a cuboid structure, the working spring is provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole has a rectangular structure, the positioning component passes through the mounting hole and is fixed to the mounting hole, and the shortest distance between the two ends of the positioning component and the mounting hole is equal.

[0014] Furthermore, the locking structure includes a first locking plate and a second locking plate near the two ends of the insertion ring and the insertion notch. The first locking plate and the second locking plate are parallel to each other and are both fixedly connected to the insertion ring. The first locking plate is provided with a second sliding hole, and a second locking bolt is slidably connected in the second sliding hole. The second locking plate is provided with a second threaded hole, and the second locking bolt is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole.

[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] The disassembly process of this embodiment is as follows: Rotate the first locking bolt of the reel spring to be disassembled, as well as the first locking bolt on the adjacent reel spring, so that the first locking bolt disengages from the first threaded hole. Then rotate the rotating part of the reel spring to be disassembled, as well as the rotating part of the adjacent reel spring. Finally, rotate the second locking bolt and remove the reel spring to be disassembled. The installation process of the new reel spring is as follows: Insert the insertion ring on the spring to be installed into the reel. Rotate the rotating part on the reel spring and the rotating part on the adjacent reel spring. Then insert the splicing pin on the reel into the adjacent open splicing groove and engage the adjacent splicing pin into the open splicing groove of the spring. Finally, rotate the first locking bolt and the second locking bolt to complete the installation of the new reel spring.

[0017] This invention features a positioning component on the reel spring, with a rotating component on the positioning component. When the reel spring is damaged, the positioning component and the rotating component can be separated by a connecting mechanism, allowing the splicing pin to disengage from the splicing groove. This invention allows for the replacement of the faulty reel spring without disassembling the other reel springs, making it highly practical. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the prior art in this embodiment;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the positioning component in this embodiment;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third sliding member in this embodiment.

[0024] In the picture:

[0025] 1. Working spring; 11. Mounting hole; 2. Insertion ring; 21. Insertion notch; 22. First locking plate; 221. Second sliding hole; 23. Second locking plate; 231. Second threaded hole; 3. Positioning component; 31. Rotating groove; 311. First limiting groove; 312. Second limiting groove; 32. First threaded hole; 33. Rotating component; 4. Splicing pin; 5. Splicing groove; 6. Rotating component; 61. Third limiting groove; 62. Fourth limiting groove; 63. Fifth limiting groove; 631. First sliding hole; 71. First limiting tension spring; 72. Second limiting tension spring; 8. First locking bolt; 81. Limiting bolt; 9. Second locking bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0027] like Figures 2 to 5 As shown, a harvester reel spring includes a working spring 1, a connecting ring 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the working spring 1, and a connecting notch 21 on the connecting ring 2. In this embodiment, a locking structure is located on the side of the connecting ring 2 near the connecting notch 21 to adjust the size of the connecting notch 21. A positioning member 3 is located on the side of the working spring 1 near the connecting ring 2. A splicing pin 4 is located on one side of the positioning member 3, a rotating member 6 is rotatably located on the other side of the positioning member 3, and a splicing groove 5 is located between the rotating member 6 and the positioning member 3 to ensure that the springs move synchronously when installed on the reel. The splicing pin 4 and the splicing groove 5 are at the same horizontal height. A connecting mechanism is located between the rotating member 6 and the positioning member 3 to fix the rotating member 6 to the positioning member 3. A limiting structure is located between the rotating member 6 and the positioning member 3 to ensure that the rotating member 6 is pressed tightly against the positioning member 3. The design of the splicing groove 5 and the splicing pin 4 in this embodiment is to ensure that each reel spring maintains a consistent arc during the rotation of the reel to harvest the crops.

[0028] The limiting structure in this embodiment includes a first limiting groove 311 and a second limiting groove 312, which are disposed on the positioning member 3. The first limiting groove 311 and the second limiting groove 312 are parallel. A third limiting groove 61 and a fourth limiting groove 62 are disposed on the rotating member 6, and the third limiting groove 61 and the fourth limiting groove 62 are parallel. The central axes of the first limiting groove 311, the second limiting groove 312, the third limiting groove 61, and the fourth limiting groove 62 are all perpendicular to the rotation direction of the rotating member 6. A first limiting tension spring 71 is disposed between the first limiting groove 311 and the third limiting groove 61, and its two ends are fixedly connected to the first limiting groove 311 and the third limiting groove 61, respectively. A second limiting tension spring 72 is disposed between the second limiting groove 312 and the fourth limiting groove 62, and its two ends are fixedly connected to the second limiting groove 312 and the fourth limiting groove 62, respectively. This design allows the first and second limiting springs to be concealed within the limiting grooves after the springs are installed on the reel, resulting in a cleaner and more aesthetically pleasing appearance. The design of the first limiting spring 71 and the second limiting spring 72 in this embodiment ensures that, in a relaxed, unforced state, both ends of the rotating member 6 remain tightly pressed against the positioning member 3 under the action of the first and second limiting springs 71 and 72. This makes it easier for the first locking bolt 8 to align with its first threaded hole 32, facilitating a smoother connection between the two.

[0029] In this embodiment, the rotating groove 31 is located at the end of the positioning member 3 away from the working spring member 1. The rotating groove 31 has a cuboid structure, and both ends of the rotating member 6 are provided with rotating members 33 that are rotatably connected to the sidewalls of the rotating groove 31. The rotating members 33 have a cylindrical structure. The design of the rotating groove 31 allows the rotating member 6 to be concealed within the rotating groove 31, making the appearance of this utility model simpler and more aesthetically pleasing.

[0030] The connecting mechanism in this embodiment includes a first connecting structure and a second connecting structure. The first connecting structure includes a fifth limiting groove 63, a first limiting groove 311 and a second limiting groove 312 disposed on the side of the rotating member 6 near the end of the positioning member 3, a first sliding hole 631 disposed at the bottom of the fifth limiting groove 63, a first locking bolt 8 slidably disposed in the first sliding hole 631, and a first threaded hole 32 disposed on the positioning member 3 and threadedly connected to the first locking bolt 8. This design ensures that when the reel spring is working normally, the rotating member 6 is not easily affected and disengaged from the positioning member 3 because it is locked by the first locking bolt 8. Moreover, when the reel spring is damaged and disassembly is required, the splicing pin 4 in the splicing groove 5 can be removed by rotating the rotating member 6, ensuring that the problematic spring can be disassembled without moving the other springs.

[0031] In this embodiment, the limiting bolt 81 is disposed within the fifth limiting groove 63, and the limiting bolt 81 is fixedly connected to the first locking bolt 8. The first connection structure is identical to the second connection structure. This design is intended to prevent the first locking spring from disengaging from the rotating part 6 when it disengages from the first threaded hole 32, due to the action of the fifth limiting groove 63 and the limiting bolt 81, thus preventing the first locking bolt 8 from being lost.

[0032] The locking structure in this embodiment includes a first locking plate 22 and a second locking plate 23 near the two ends of the insertion notch 21 of the insertion ring 2. The first locking plate 22 and the second locking plate 23 are parallel to each other and are both fixedly connected to the insertion ring 2. A second sliding hole 221 is provided on the first locking plate 22, and a second locking bolt 9 is slidably provided in the second sliding hole 221. A second threaded hole 231 is provided on the second locking plate 23, and the second locking bolt 9 is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole 231. This design makes the insertion ring 2 easy to install and remove, and also allows the insertion ring 2 to be more securely installed on the reel, preventing the insertion ring 2 from detaching due to the rotation of the reel. In this embodiment, the insertion ring 2 can also be made of an elastic material, so that when the insertion ring 2 is sleeved on the reel, it can more firmly hold the reel and prevent it from detaching from the reel.

[0033] In this embodiment, the positioning element 3 has a cuboid structure, and the mounting hole 11 is set on the working spring 1. The mounting hole 11 has a rectangular structure, and the positioning element 3 passes through the mounting hole 11 and is fixed to the mounting hole 11. The shortest distance between the two ends of the positioning element 3 and the mounting hole 11 is equal. This symmetrical design not only increases the aesthetic appeal of symmetry, but also ensures that the spacing between the adjacent reel fingers on both sides remains consistent, facilitating the harvesting of crops by the reel fingers.

[0034] The disassembly process of this embodiment is as follows: Rotate the first locking bolt 8 on the reel spring to be disassembled, and the first locking bolt 8 on the adjacent reel spring, so that the first locking bolt 8 disengages from the first threaded hole 32. Then rotate the rotating part 6 on the reel spring to be disassembled, and the rotating part 6 on the adjacent reel spring. Finally, rotate the second locking bolt 9 and remove the reel spring to be disassembled. The installation process of the new reel spring is as follows: Insert the insertion ring 2 on the spring to be installed into the reel. Rotate the rotating part 6 on the reel spring and the rotating part 6 on the adjacent reel spring. Then insert the splicing pin 4 on the reel into the adjacent open splicing groove 5 and engage the adjacent splicing pin 4 into the open splicing groove 5 of the spring. Finally, rotate the first locking bolt 8 and the second locking bolt 9 to complete the installation of the new reel spring.

[0035] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A harvester reel spring, comprising a working spring (1), wherein a connecting ring (2) is fixed to the top of the working spring (1), and the connecting ring (2) is provided with a connecting notch (21), characterized in that, The insertion ring (2) is provided with a locking structure for adjusting the size of the insertion notch (21) near the insertion notch (21). The working spring (1) is also provided with a positioning element (3) near the insertion ring (2). The positioning element (3) is provided with a splicing pin (4) on one side and a rotating element (6) is rotatably connected to the other side of the positioning element (3). A splicing groove (5) is provided between the rotating element (6) and the positioning element (3). The horizontal height of the splicing pin (4) and the splicing groove (5) is the same. A connecting mechanism for fixing the rotating element (6) on the positioning element (3) is provided between the rotating element (6) and the positioning element (3). A limiting structure for making the rotating element (6) fit tightly against the positioning element (3) is also provided between the rotating element (6) and the positioning element (3).

2. The harvester reel snapping finger according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning component (3) has a rotating groove (31) at the end away from the working spring (1). The rotating groove (31) is a cuboid structure. Both ends of the rotating component (6) are provided with rotating components (33) that are rotatably connected to the side wall of the rotating groove (31). The rotating component (33) is a cylindrical structure.

3. A harvester reel snapping finger according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting structure includes a first limiting groove (311) and a second limiting groove (312) parallel to the first limiting groove (311) on the positioning member (3). The rotating member (6) is provided with a third limiting groove (61) and a fourth limiting groove (62) parallel to the third limiting groove (61). The central axis of the first limiting groove (311), the central axis of the second limiting groove (312), the central axis of the third limiting groove (61), and the central axis of the fourth limiting groove (62) are all parallel to the rotating member (311). 6) The rotation direction is perpendicular. A first limiting spring (71) is provided between the first limiting groove (311) and the third limiting groove (61). The two ends of the first limiting spring (71) are fixedly connected to the first limiting groove (311) and the third limiting groove (61) respectively. A second limiting spring (72) is provided between the second limiting groove (312) and the fourth limiting groove (62). The two ends of the second limiting spring (72) are fixedly connected to the second limiting groove (312) and the fourth limiting groove (62) respectively.

4. A harvester reel snapping finger according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism includes a first connecting structure and a second connecting structure. The first connecting structure includes a fifth limiting groove (63). The first limiting groove (311) and the second limiting groove (312) are disposed on the side of the rotating part (6) near the end of the positioning part (3). The bottom of the fifth limiting groove (63) is provided with a first sliding hole (631). A first locking bolt (8) is slidably connected in the first sliding hole (631). The positioning part (3) is provided with a first threaded hole (32) that is threadedly connected to the first locking bolt (8).

5. A harvester reel snapping finger according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fifth limiting groove (63) is provided with a limiting bolt (81), which is fixedly connected to the first locking bolt (8). The first connection structure is the same as the second connection structure.

6. A harvester reel snapping finger according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning component (3) has a cuboid structure. The working spring (1) has a mounting hole. The mounting hole (11) has a rectangular structure. The positioning component (3) passes through the mounting hole (11) and is fixed to the mounting hole (11). The shortest distance between the two ends of the positioning component (3) and the mounting hole (11) is equal.

7. A harvester reel snapping finger according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking structure includes a first locking plate (22) and a second locking plate (23) near the two ends of the insertion ring (2) and the insertion notch (21). The first locking plate (22) and the second locking plate (23) are parallel to each other and are fixedly connected to the insertion ring (2). The first locking plate (22) is provided with a second sliding hole (221). A second locking bolt (9) is slidably connected in the second sliding hole (221). The second locking plate (23) is provided with a second threaded hole (231). The second locking bolt (9) is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole (231).

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