Layering propagation device for fruit planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of layering propagation for fruit planting, in particular to a layering propagation device for fruit planting, which comprises a first layering sleeve and a second layering sleeve hinged to the surface of the first layering sleeve. The irrigation mechanism comprises a water storage barrel, the bottom end of the water storage barrel is communicated with two guide pipes, the lower ends of the surfaces of the guide pipes are communicated with dripping pipes, and the top end of the water storage barrel is communicated with a water receiving pipe; according to the device, water is uniformly dropwise added into soil around a first layering sleeve and a second layering sleeve through a water storage barrel, a guide pipe and a dropwise adding pipe, and compared with an existing mode that humidification on the soil around the layering propagation device is not uniform, the mode has the advantages that the soil around the layering propagation device is uniformly humidified, so that the layering propagation effect is guaranteed, and the layering propagation efficiency is improved. Through the floating ring and the observation rod, the water level in the water storage barrel is measured, and planting personnel can conveniently judge whether water is added into the water storage barrel or not.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of layering propagation technology for fruit cultivation, and in particular to a layering propagation device for fruit cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Layering is a common asexual propagation method in fruit cultivation, involving pressing plant branches into the soil to encourage root growth and the formation of new plants. Specialized layering propagation devices can be used to improve efficiency and success rates.

[0003] According to the Chinese patent "A Layering Propagation Device for Pomegranate Planting" authorized announcement number "CN221152102U", a water injection mechanism is provided on one side of the first cone, so that the water droplets on the water injection mechanism can irrigate the soil on one side of the first cone. The water flow can be controlled to achieve precise drip irrigation and save water resources.

[0004] In the aforementioned application, because the water dropper only irrigates the soil on one side of the first cone, the soil on that side of the first cone becomes moist faster, while the soil on the other sides of the first cone becomes moist slower, resulting in uneven distribution of soil moisture around the first cone, which in turn affects the propagation effect of layering.

[0005] Therefore, a layering propagation device for fruit cultivation is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a layering propagation device for fruit cultivation to solve the above-mentioned problems and improve the problem of uneven soil moisture distribution around the first cone.

[0007] This utility model achieves the above-mentioned objective through the following technical solution: a layering propagation device for fruit cultivation, comprising: a first layering sleeve, with a second layering sleeve hinged to the surface of the first layering sleeve; an irrigation mechanism, the irrigation mechanism including a water storage cylinder, the bottom end of the water storage cylinder being connected to two conduits, the lower end of the conduits being connected to a drip pipe, the top end of the water storage cylinder being connected to a water receiving pipe, the lower end of the surface of the water storage cylinder and the surface of the water receiving pipe both being funnel-shaped, the inner wall of the water storage cylinder being provided with a floating ring, the surface of the floating ring being fixedly connected to two observation rods, the surface of the observation rods being slidably connected to the inner wall of the water storage cylinder. Through the water storage cylinder, conduits, and drip pipes, water is dripped onto the soil around the first and second layering sleeves, thereby ensuring uniform humidification of the soil around the first and second layering sleeves, thus ensuring the effectiveness of layering propagation. The floating rings and observation rods allow for the measurement of the water level in the water storage cylinder, facilitating the grower's determination of whether water has been added.

[0008] Preferably, a filter frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water receiving pipe, and a one-way valve is embedded in the lower end of the surface of the water receiving pipe. Through the water receiving pipe and the filter frame, rainwater is received and filtered before flowing into the water storage tank, thereby preventing impurities in the rainwater from flowing into the water storage tank and reducing the probability of the conduit being blocked. The one-way valve prevents water vapor in the water storage tank from escaping through the water receiving pipe, thus reducing water loss from the water storage tank.

[0009] Preferably, the filter frame is cone-shaped, and the bottom end of the conduit forms an angle with the horizontal plane.

[0010] Preferably, the one-way valve is used to prevent water inside the water storage tank from being discharged through the water inlet pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a baffle plate is fixedly connected to the top of the observation rod, and the diameter of the baffle plate is larger than the diameter of the observation rod. The baffle plate limits the downward movement of the observation rod, preventing it from falling completely into the water storage tank.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of both the first and second pressure strip sleeves, and one side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the water storage cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, a support rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the surface of both the first and second pressure strip sleeves, and the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the drip tube.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. By using a water storage cylinder, conduit, and drip pipe, water can be evenly dripped onto the soil around the first and second layering sleeves. Compared to the uneven wetting of the soil around the existing layering propagation device, this method ensures the effectiveness of layering propagation by evenly wetting the soil around the device. The floating ring and observation rod allow for the measurement of the water level in the storage cylinder, making it easy for growers to determine whether water needs to be added.

[0016] 2. Through the water inlet pipe and filter frame, rainwater is received and filtered as it flows into the water storage tank, thereby preventing impurities in the rainwater from flowing into the water storage tank and reducing the probability of the pipe being blocked. Through the one-way valve, water vapor in the water storage tank is prevented from drifting out through the water inlet pipe, thereby reducing the loss of water in the water storage tank. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the irrigation mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3for Figure 2 Enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified view of B in the middle.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. First pressure strip sleeve; 2. Second pressure strip sleeve; 3. Irrigation mechanism; 31. Water storage cylinder; 32. Guide pipe; 33. Drip pipe; 34. Water inlet pipe; 35. Filter frame; 36. One-way valve; 37. Floating ring; 38. Observation rod; 39. Baffle plate; 310. Fixing frame; 311. Support rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] In practical implementation: such as Figure 1-4 As shown, a layering propagation device for fruit cultivation includes: a first layering sleeve 1, with a second layering sleeve 2 hinged to the surface of the first layering sleeve 1; an irrigation mechanism 3, including a water storage cylinder 31, with two conduits 32 connected to the bottom end of the water storage cylinder 31, a drip tube 33 connected to the lower end of the conduit 32, and a water receiving pipe 34 connected to the top end of the water storage cylinder 31. Both the lower end of the surface of the water storage cylinder 31 and the surface of the water receiving pipe 34 are funnel-shaped. A floating ring 37 is provided on the inner wall of the water storage cylinder 31, and two observation rods 38 are fixedly connected to the surface of the floating ring 37. The surfaces of the observation rods 38 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the water storage cylinder 31. The floating ring 37 is made of foam plastic.

[0024] The inner wall of the second pressure strip 2 is slidably connected to a positioning frame. The surface of the positioning frame is snapped into the inner wall of the first pressure strip 1. A spring is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning frame. The top of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the second pressure strip 2. A first magnetic block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning frame. A second magnetic block is embedded in the top of the second pressure strip 2. The first magnetic block and the second magnetic block are attracted to each other by opposite poles.

[0025] When propagating by layering, select healthy, disease-free pomegranate branches. Ring the branches, removing a ring of bark to expose the xylem. Fill the ringed area with moist rooting medium, such as peat, moss, or a mixture of soil. Then, open the first layering sleeve 1 and the second layering sleeve 2, placing the outer surface of the broken pomegranate branch at the inner surface of the second layering sleeve 2. Push the first layering sleeve 1 to merge it with the second layering sleeve 2. At this point, loosen the positioning frame; the spring's elasticity will push the positioning frame downwards, locking it into the first layering sleeve 1. This causes the first and second magnetic blocks to attract each other, thus stabilizing the outer surface of the broken pomegranate branch with the first and second layering sleeves 2. Fill the area around the merged first and second layering sleeves 1 and 2 with soil, ensuring that the lower surfaces of the first and second layering sleeves 1 and 2, along with the pomegranate branch, are all within the soil. Then, wait for the pomegranate branch to grow.

[0026] After the first layering sleeve 1 and the second layering sleeve 2 are fixed in the soil, water is poured into the water inlet pipe 34, allowing the water to flow into the water storage cylinder 31. When there is too much water in the water storage cylinder 31, it pushes the floating ring 37 upward. The upward movement of the floating ring 37 causes the observation rod 38 to move upward within the water storage cylinder 31. At this point, by observing the height of the observation rod 38, when the height of the observation rod 38 exposed is relatively high, water is stopped from being added to the water inlet pipe 34. The water in the water storage cylinder 31, which has a funnel-shaped lower end, quickly flows into the two guide tubes 32, and then into the drip pipe 33. The water in the drip pipe 33 drips into the soil around the first layering sleeve 1 and the second layering sleeve 2, thus providing sufficient water for the growth of the pomegranate branches.

[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, a filter frame 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 34, and a one-way valve 36 is embedded in the lower end of the surface of the water inlet pipe 34. The filter frame 35 is cone-shaped, and the bottom end of the conduit 32 forms an angle with the horizontal plane. The one-way valve 36 is used to prevent water inside the water storage tank 31 from being discharged through the water inlet pipe 34.

[0028] During rainy weather, rainwater falls into the water inlet pipe 34. At this time, the filter frame 35 filters the rainwater. The filtered rainwater flows into the water storage tank 31 after passing through the one-way valve 36, collecting the rainwater and thus reducing the need to add water to the water storage tank 31.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, a baffle 39 is fixedly connected to the top of the observation rod 38, and the diameter of the baffle 39 is larger than the diameter of the observation rod 38.

[0030] When the water level in the water storage tank 31 drops, the floating ring 37, the observation rod 38, and the baffle plate 39 will automatically move down. When the bottom of the baffle plate 39 moves down and touches the top of the water storage tank 31, the planting personnel can add water to the water storage tank 31 after observing this.

[0031] like Figure 2-3 As shown, a fixing frame 310 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of both the first pressure strip sleeve 1 and the second pressure strip sleeve 2. One side of the fixing frame 310 is fixedly connected to the surface of the water storage cylinder 31. A support rod 311 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of both the first pressure strip sleeve 1 and the second pressure strip sleeve 2. The other end of the support rod 311 is fixedly connected to the surface of the drip tube 33.

[0032] When in use, the water in the funnel-shaped water storage cylinder 31 at the lower end of the surface flows rapidly into the inclined conduit 32, and the water in the conduit 32 flows rapidly into the dripping pipe 33. The water in the dripping pipe 33 drips into the soil around the first pressing strip 1 and the second pressing strip 2, thereby providing sufficient water for the growth of pomegranate branches.

[0033] It should be noted that the first pressure strip sleeve 1, the second pressure strip sleeve 2, the water storage cylinder 31, the floating ring 37, and the one-way valve 36 mentioned above are all devices with relatively mature existing technology. The specific models can be selected according to actual needs, and will not be elaborated here.

[0034] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A layering propagation device for fruit cultivation, characterized in that, include: A first pressure strip sleeve (1) is hinged to a second pressure strip sleeve (2). The irrigation mechanism (3) includes a water storage cylinder (31), the bottom end of which is connected to two conduits (32), the lower end of which is connected to a drip tube (33), the top end of which is connected to a water receiving pipe (34), the lower end of which and the surface of which are funnel-shaped, the inner wall of which is provided with a floating ring (37), the surface of which is fixedly connected to two observation rods (38), and the surface of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of which is the water storage cylinder (31).

2. The layering propagation device for fruit cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter frame (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe (34), and a one-way valve (36) is embedded in the lower end of the surface of the water inlet pipe (34).

3. The layering propagation device for fruit cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter frame (35) is cone-shaped, and the bottom end of the conduit (32) forms an angle with the horizontal plane.

4. The layering propagation device for fruit cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The one-way valve (36) is used to prevent water inside the water storage tank (31) from being discharged through the water inlet pipe (34).

5. The layering propagation device for fruit cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (39) is fixedly connected to the top of the observation rod (38), and the diameter of the baffle (39) is larger than the diameter of the observation rod (38).

6. The layering propagation device for fruit cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the first pressure strip sleeve (1) and the second pressure strip sleeve (2) are both fixedly connected to a fixing frame (310), and one side of the fixing frame (310) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water storage cylinder (31).

7. The layering propagation device for fruit cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of the surfaces of the first pressure strip sleeve (1) and the second pressure strip sleeve (2) are fixedly connected to support rods (311), and the other end of the support rods (311) is fixedly connected to the surface of the drip tube (33).

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