Integrated intelligent environment monitoring system for farm delivery room

Abstract

The utility model relates to an integrated intelligent environment monitoring system for a farm delivery room, and the system comprises a delivery room which is used for placing to-be-delivered livestock; the duty room is used for temporary living of operators on duty, the delivery room is directly isolated from the duty room through a glass plate, and the operators on duty can check the production state of the to-be-delivered livestock in real time. Through the arrangement of the delivery room, the duty room and the glass plates between the delivery room and the duty room, operators on duty can clearly observe the production process of to-be-delivered livestock in real time, meanwhile, man-made interference on livestock delivery is reduced to the maximum extent, a quiet and stable delivery environment is created for the operators, and the delivery success rate and the survival rate of cubs are effectively increased.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding, specifically to integrated intelligent environment monitoring system for breeding farm delivery room. BACKGROUND

[0002] In today's breeding industry, especially in the vast rural areas of small and medium-sized farms and self-breeding scattered households, the traditional delivery room management mode has many drawbacks, which is difficult to meet the needs of modern breeding for improving livestock breeding efficiency, ensuring the survival rate of young animals and fine management.

[0003] On the one hand, in terms of basic breeding facilities, most breeders only equip simple delivery beds and incubators, and the space layout of the delivery room lacks scientific planning. The delivery bed structure is simple and cannot accurately monitor the physical condition of the parturient livestock. If there are emergency situations such as difficult delivery and physical discomfort during the delivery process of livestock, it is difficult to find out in time, often missing the best treatment opportunity, leading to an increase in livestock casualties and economic losses to breeders. At the same time, ordinary incubators cannot accurately maintain the constant temperature of the delivery room. Newborns are extremely sensitive to environmental temperature, and large temperature fluctuations can easily cause newborns to catch a cold, get sick or even die, seriously affecting breeding efficiency.

[0004] On the other hand, the personnel on duty and the environmental monitoring means are backward. The on-duty personnel can usually only observe the parturient livestock state by means of regular manual patrol. This method not only consumes manpower and energy, but also has a large time interval and cannot grasp the livestock dynamics in real time. During the night or when the on-duty personnel is temporarily off duty, if the livestock appears abnormal, it is difficult to detect in the first time. In addition, for the environmental parameters in the delivery room, such as temperature and humidity, there is a lack of effective real-time monitoring equipment, and the ventilation and warming facilities cannot be adjusted in time according to the actual situation, so that the delivery room environment is difficult to maintain in a state suitable for the growth of livestock and young animals.

[0005] Furthermore, cleaning and maintenance work is inconvenient and not standardized. Glass plate as an important window for observing the delivery room in the duty room, is easy to be stained with dust, water vapor and water droplets condensed by livestock exhaled gas, etc. If not cleaned in time, it will seriously affect the observation field of view of the on-duty personnel, and further delay the judgment of abnormal conditions of livestock. However, the traditional breeding farm lacks a convenient tool specially designed for cleaning the glass plate, which is difficult and inefficient. At the same time, the floor cleaning of the delivery room also depends on simple tools such as manual mop and bucket, which is not thorough and easy to breed bacteria and viruses, threatening the health of livestock.

[0006] Finally, poor power supply stability is another problem faced by rural farms. The local power grid infrastructure is weak, and power outages occur from time to time, and the traditional breeding facilities have almost no emergency power supply protection measures. Once the power is cut off, not only the lighting equipment fails, but more importantly, the key systems that rely on electricity such as temperature regulation, intelligent monitoring, etc. are paralyzed, making the farrowing house instantly out of control, greatly increasing the risk of the pregnant livestock and piglets.

[0007] In summary, the existing breeding farm farrowing house management technology urgently needs an innovation to solve the above-mentioned many problems, improve breeding efficiency, reduce risk, and protect the welfare of livestock. The integrated intelligent environment monitoring system for breeding farm farrowing house involved in the patent emerges as the times require. Content of the utility model

[0008] The utility model discloses an integrated intelligent environment monitoring system for breeding farm farrowing house to solve the problems of the prior art.

[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: an integrated intelligent environment monitoring system for breeding farm farrowing house, comprising: a farrowing house for placing pregnant livestock;

[0010] A duty room is used for temporary residence of duty personnel, and the farrowing house and the duty room are directly isolated by a glass plate, which is used for the duty personnel to check the production state of the pregnant livestock in real time.

[0011] The inside of the farrowing house is provided with a delivery bed, the inside bottom side of the delivery bed is provided with a plurality of pressure sensors, the top end of the pressure sensor is connected with a support plate, and the top end of the support plate is placed with a mattress.

[0012] Two groups of temperature sensors and infrared sensors are arranged at the diagonal of the wall of the farrowing house, a controller, an alarm two, an alarm one and an alarm three are arranged on one side of the duty room, the temperature sensors are used for temperature sensing of the pregnant livestock, when the temperature is different from the preset range, the alarm one is controlled by the controller to alarm, the pressure sensors are used for pressure sensing of the pregnant livestock, when the detected pressure is continuously abnormal, the alarm two is controlled by the controller to alarm, and the infrared sensors are used for activity monitoring of the pregnant livestock and the suckling pig, once the suckling pig is sensed to be stationary for a long time, the alarm three is controlled by the controller to alarm.

[0013] In this way, the delivery room main body serves as a space for the delivery of livestock, providing a relatively independent, quiet and suitable closed environment for the delivery of livestock, shielding from external interference and bacterial invasion, and ensuring the smooth progress of the delivery process; the pressure sensor monitors the pressure changes exerted by the livestock on the delivery bed in real time. When the livestock remains in the same position for a long time, the pressure remains stable and deviates from the normal activity fluctuation range, it is extremely likely that the livestock is in a difficult delivery or a sudden illness, such as dystocia, physical exhaustion, etc. At this time, the pressure sensor quickly captures the signal and transmits it to the controller in the duty room, triggering an alarm to remind the on-duty personnel to intervene in time for checking and assisting, so as to avoid endangering the lives of the livestock and piglets;

[0014] The temperature sensor is installed at the diagonal of the wall of the delivery room, and can comprehensively and evenly sense the temperature in the delivery room. Since the newborn piglets have high requirements for the environmental temperature, and too high or too low temperature will affect their growth and development and even survival rate, when the measured temperature deviates from the preset interval suitable for the growth of the livestock and piglets, such as too high temperature in summer without timely cooling or insufficient heating in winter, the temperature sensor sends a signal to the controller, triggering the alarm to alarm, prompting the on-duty personnel to adjust the temperature control equipment such as ventilation and heating, and maintaining the constant temperature environment in the delivery room;

[0015] The infrared sensor is also placed at the diagonal of the wall of the delivery room, and uses the principle of infrared thermal imaging to monitor the activity state of the livestock and piglets for 24 hours without interruption. In the breeding scene, when the piglets are pressed, sick, weak or suffer from hypothermia, their activity ability is often limited and they are still for a long time. The infrared sensor sensitively captures this abnormality and transmits the signal to the controller, and then triggers the alarm to alarm, so that the on-duty personnel can quickly investigate the root cause of the problem and rescue the trapped piglets in time or adjust the environmental temperature.

[0016] The controller is the "brain" of the whole intelligent monitoring system, which centrally receives the signals from the sensors in the delivery room, quickly judges the type of abnormality according to the preset program, and accurately controls the start of the corresponding alarm. At the same time, the on-duty personnel can flexibly adjust the parameters such as the sensitivity of the sensor and the alarm threshold according to the breeding experience and actual needs, so as to optimize the performance of the system.

[0017] The alarm one, the alarm two and the alarm three correspond to the alarm triggering mechanism of the temperature sensor, the pressure sensor and the infrared sensor respectively, and after receiving the instruction from the controller, they issue a strong alarm in the form of sound and light. The sound and light combination ensures that the on-duty personnel can first perceive the abnormality no matter where they are in the duty room, quickly know the general problem of the delivery room according to the alarm type, and start the corresponding emergency process, such as rushing to the delivery room to check the livestock and adjusting the equipment, etc.

[0018] In some specific embodiments, the delivery room is provided with a delivery room door on one side, a plurality of delivery room windows on the wall of the delivery room, a delivery room bed in the interior of the delivery room, a delivery room window on one side of the delivery room, and a delivery room door on the wall of the delivery room.

[0019] In some specific embodiments, the plurality of pressure sensors monitor the pressure value of the parturient livestock at the top in real time. When the parturient livestock is long-term motionless, has difficulty in delivery, or is unwell, the pressure change will be less than the preset value, at which time an alarm is triggered to remind the on-duty personnel.

[0020] In some specific embodiments, the temperature sensor monitors the temperature value of the parturient livestock in real time. When the temperature deviates from the set range suitable for the growth of the parturient livestock and the newborn offspring, the alarm connected thereto is triggered to remind the on-duty personnel to adjust the heating or ventilation equipment.

[0021] In some specific embodiments, the infrared sensor monitors the activity of the parturient livestock and the offspring in real time. Once the parturient livestock and the offspring are sensed to be long-term motionless, it may be that the offspring is being pressed, is ill, or is in a hypothermia state, immediately triggering the alarm to prompt the breeder to quickly investigate the problem.

[0022] In some specific embodiments, the glass plate is provided with a cleaning rack on one side, a limiting sliding groove is arranged on the inner side of the cleaning rack, a sliding cleaning rod is slidably connected in the limiting sliding groove, a water pipe insertion end is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding cleaning rod for plug connection with the water pipe, a rotary connector is fixedly connected to the inner top of the sliding cleaning rod, the water pipe insertion end and the rotary connector are throughly connected, a spray head is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotary connector, the spray head outputs sprayed water for cleaning, and a hand-held rod is hingedly connected to one side of the sliding cleaning rod for the on-duty personnel to hold and push the sliding cleaning rod to slide up and down as a whole to clean the glass plate.

[0023] The limiting sliding groove provides a precise and stable guide rail for the sliding cleaning rod to ensure smooth lifting in the vertical direction and prevent shaking and deviation during cleaning to ensure the standardization and efficiency of the cleaning operation.

[0024] The sliding cleaning rod can easily slide up and down through cooperation with the limiting sliding groove to achieve large-area and all-around cleaning coverage of the glass plate. The components on the rod work cooperatively:

[0025] The water pipe insertion end is an interface for external plastic water pipes in rural areas, which facilitates connection with different caliber water supply pipelines in the breeding farm, introduces water flow into the internal channel of the cleaning rod, and provides power for subsequent spray cleaning.

[0026] Rotary connector: located at the top of the inside of the cleaning rod, connecting the water pipe and the spray head, the flexible rotary design of which can make the spray head rotate freely at multiple angles, adapt to the surface of the glass plate with different inclination and arc, ensure the uniform spraying of water flow, and leave no cleaning dead angle, and after cleaning the glass plate, the spray head can be rotated to spray the ground, which is convenient for personnel to flush and clean the ground.

[0027] Spray head: the introduced water flow is refined and dispersed into dense water curtain, and the dust and stains on the surface of the glass plate are impacted by the spray head, so that the stains are removed together with the cleaning roller, and the water flow form can be optimized by the structure of the spray head, the cleaning effect is enhanced, the glass plate is kept transparent, and the observation field of view of the maintenance personnel is good.

[0028] Cleaning roller: the material of the cleaning roller is soft but has certain friction, such as rubber or brush fiber, after the glass plate is wetted by the spray water flow, the cleaning roller closely adheres to the surface of the glass plate and rolls to wipe, so that stubborn stains, such as water droplet marks condensed by exhaled gas of livestock and dirt attached by dust, are further removed, and the cleanliness of the glass plate is improved.

[0029] In some specific embodiments, a solar power generation system is further arranged to continue to supply electric energy when the device is powered off.

[0030] In some specific embodiments, the controller further comprises an adjusting knob for adjusting the pressure, temperature and activity precision.

[0031] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:

[0032] 1. The utility model discloses the setting of the glass plate between the delivery room and the on -duty room, and the on -duty personnel can observe the production process of the parturient livestock in real time and clearly, and the human interference to the parturition of the livestock is reduced to the maximum, a quiet and stable parturition environment is created for the livestock, and the parturition success rate and the survival rate of the piglets are effectively improved.

[0033] 2. The pressure sensor at the bottom of the delivery bed, the temperature sensor and the infrared sensor opposite the wall of the delivery room work cooperatively, realize all -round and high -precision monitoring to the state of the livestock and the environment of the delivery room. The pressure sensor can sensitively capture the change of the body position pressure of the livestock, and accurately early -warning parturition difficulty or illness. The temperature sensor can sense the slight fluctuation of the temperature in real time, ensure the constant temperature of the delivery room, and meet the sensitive demand of the piglets to the temperature. The infrared sensor uses advanced thermal imaging technology, and tracks the activities of the livestock and the piglets without interruption, and finds the abnormality of the piglets, such as being trapped, being ill or hypothermia. These sensors cooperate with the controller and the alarm of the on -duty room, and constitute an intelligent response closed loop. Once the abnormality appears, the on -duty personnel can be quickly warned, and strong basis is provided for accurate decision -making, and the health of the livestock and the piglets is ensured.

[0034] 3. The cleaning frame and its components greatly facilitate the cleaning work in the farm. The limiting sliding groove ensures smooth and accurate operation of the sliding cleaning rod, avoids scratching the glass plate, prolongs the service life of the glass plate, and always maintains a clear observation field of view. The water pipe insertion end conveniently introduces water source, the rotary connector cooperates with the spray head to realize multi-angle and omnidirectional water flow coverage, cooperates with the cleaning roller brush to efficiently remove stubborn stains on the surface of the glass plate, and a single person can easily complete a large area cleaning task by holding the operation, saves labor and time cost, ensures that the breeding management is not hindered by observation, continuously and efficiently operates, innovatively uses the spray head for ground cleaning, expands the cleaning function, and only needs to rotate the spray head to quickly rinse the ground, improves the overall cleaning efficiency of the farm, creates a clean and sanitary breeding environment, reduces the breeding of bacteria and the spread of bacteria, and reduces the risk of livestock disease, and builds a strong defense line for livestock health. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the plane structure of the utility model.

[0036] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0037] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of embodiment one of the utility model.

[0038] Figure 4 is an explosion schematic diagram of the delivery bed structure of embodiment one of the utility model.

[0039] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of embodiment two of the utility model.

[0040] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning frame structure of embodiment two of the utility model.

[0041] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the system structure of embodiment one of the utility model.

[0042] Figures 1 to 7 In the center: 1, delivery room; 2, duty room; 3, glass plate; 4, controller; 5, cleaning frame; 11, delivery bed; 111, pressure sensor; 112, support plate; 113, mattress; 12, delivery room window; 13, delivery room door; 21, duty room bed; 22, duty room window; 23, duty room door; 401, alarm two; 41, temperature sensor; 411, alarm one; 42, infrared sensor; 421, alarm three; 51, limiting sliding groove; 52, sliding cleaning rod; 521, water pipe insertion end; 522, rotary connector; 523, spray head; 524, cleaning roller brush; 53, hand-held rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0044] Example 1: As Figures 1 to 4 and Figure 7 An integrated intelligent environmental monitoring system for a livestock farm farrowing room is shown, comprising: farrowing room 1, for placing livestock awaiting farrowing;

[0045] Duty room 2 is used for temporary residence of duty personnel. The farrowing room 1 is directly separated from duty room 2 by glass panel 3, which is used by duty personnel to monitor the birthing status of the animals in real time.

[0046] The delivery room 1 is equipped with a delivery bed 11. Multiple pressure sensors 111 are installed on the bottom side of the delivery bed 11. A support plate 112 is connected to the top of the pressure sensor 111. A mattress 113 is placed on the top of the support plate 112.

[0047] Two sets of temperature sensors 41 and infrared sensors 42 are installed diagonally on the walls of farrowing room 1. On one side of the duty room 2, there is a controller 4, alarm 2 401, alarm 1 411 and alarm 3 421. Temperature sensor 41 senses the temperature of the animals to be born. When the temperature is different from the preset range, the controller 4 controls alarm 1 411 to sound an alarm. Pressure sensor 111 senses the pressure of the animals to be born. When the pressure is detected to be abnormally high, the controller 4 controls alarm 2 401 to sound an alarm. Infrared sensor 42 monitors the activity of the animals to be born and piglets. Once it senses that the piglets are still for a long time, the controller 4 controls alarm 3 421 to sound an alarm.

[0048] Delivery room 1 has a delivery room door 13 on one side and multiple delivery room windows 12 on the wall. Duty room 2 has a duty room bed 21 inside and a duty room window 22 on one side. Duty room 2 has a duty room door 23 on the wall.

[0049] Multiple pressure sensors 111 monitor the pressure value of the animals waiting to give birth at the top in real time. If the animals are not moving for a long time, are experiencing difficulty giving birth, or are unwell, the pressure change will be less than the preset value. At this time, an alarm will be triggered to remind the on-duty personnel.

[0050] Temperature sensor 41 monitors the temperature of the animals to be born in real time. When the temperature deviates from the set range suitable for the growth of animals to be born and newborn calves, it triggers the connected alarm 411 to remind the on-duty personnel to adjust the heating or ventilation equipment.

[0051] The infrared sensor 42 monitors the activities of the pregnant livestock and piglets in real time. Once the pregnant livestock and piglets are detected to be stationary for a long time, it may indicate that the piglets are being pressed, sick, or in a hypothermia state, triggering the alarm 421 to prompt the breeder to quickly investigate the problem. The controller 4 also includes an adjusting knob for adjusting the pressure, temperature, and activity precision.

[0052] The present embodiment constructs a breeding management core area closely connected with the on-duty room 2, which is separated by a glass plate 3, ensuring the relative independence of the on-duty room and providing a direct observation channel for the on-duty personnel to observe the production process of the pregnant livestock, without the need to frequently enter and exit the delivery room to disturb the livestock, effectively reducing the influence of external interference on the delivery process.

[0053] In the delivery room 1, the delivery bed 11 is a key bearing facility for the pregnant livestock, and the pressure sensors 111 distributed at multiple points on the bottom work cooperatively to accurately capture the pressure fluctuations caused by the change in the body position of the livestock. The support plate 112 provides stable support for the delivery bed to ensure that it does not deform under heavy pressure, ensuring the safety of the livestock; the mattress 113 is made of soft and warm materials, which conforms to the body contour of the livestock, reducing friction and discomfort, and creating a warm environment for the newborn piglets.

[0054] Two groups of temperature sensors 41 and infrared sensors 42 are carefully placed along the diagonal walls of the delivery room 1 to achieve comprehensive coverage monitoring of the temperature of the delivery room space and the activity state of the livestock and piglets. The on-duty room 2 is equipped with a controller 4 and corresponding alarm 1 411, alarm 2 401, and alarm 3 421, which constitutes an intelligent response center.

[0055] The pressure sensor 111 tracks the pressure data of the pregnant livestock in real time. When the livestock maintains a static state for a long time, the pressure changes slowly and is below the preset threshold, which is likely to indicate that the delivery is blocked or the body has a sudden condition. The signal is transmitted to the controller 4 instantly, triggering the alarm 2 401 to sound and light, and the on-duty personnel can quickly intervene to check, avoiding delay in treatment.

[0056] The temperature sensor 41 sensitively senses the subtle changes in the temperature of the delivery room. Once it deviates from the accurate interval suitable for the growth of the pregnant livestock and newborn piglets, it immediately drives the controller 4 to start the alarm 1 411, and the on-duty personnel can timely adjust the ventilation and heating equipment to maintain a constant temperature environment in the delivery room, ensuring the normal development of the fragile physiological functions of the piglets.

[0057] The infrared sensor 42 relies on infrared thermal imaging technology to continuously scan the activity tracks of the pregnant livestock and piglets for 24 hours. If the piglets are trapped, sick, or in a hypothermia state, the sensor quickly captures the abnormality and triggers the alarm 3 421 to prompt the breeder to investigate the problem source at the first time and rescue the trapped piglets.

[0058] The controller 4 is additionally provided with an adjusting knob, and the on-duty personnel can flexibly fine-tune the pressure, temperature and activity monitoring accuracy according to the breeding experience, livestock breed characteristics and real-time environment, optimize the system sensitivity and adapt to the needs of various breeding scenes.

[0059] Embodiment two, please refer to Figures 1 to 7 : One side of the glass plate 3 is provided with a cleaning frame 5, the inner side of the cleaning frame 5 is provided with a limiting sliding groove 51, the inside of the limiting sliding groove 51 is slidably connected with a sliding cleaning rod 52, the outer side of the sliding cleaning rod 52 is fixedly connected with a water pipe plug-in end 521 for plug-in connection with the water pipe, the inner side top of the sliding cleaning rod 52 is fixedly connected with a rotary connector 522, the water pipe plug-in end 521 is through-connection with the rotary connector 522, the inner side of the rotary connector 522 is rotatably connected with a spray head 523, the spray head 523 outputs spraying water for cleaning, and the one side of the sliding cleaning rod 52 is hingedly connected with a handheld rod 53 for the on-duty personnel to hold and push the sliding cleaning rod 52 to slide up and down as a whole to clean the glass plate 3.

[0060] The pressure sensor 111 tracks the pressure data of the livestock in labor in real time. When the livestock maintains static state for a long time, the pressure changes slowly and is lower than the preset threshold value, it is highly probable that the delivery is blocked or the body has a sudden condition. The signal is transmitted to the controller 4 instantly, triggering the sound and light alarm of the alarm 2 401, and the on-duty personnel can intervene quickly according to the alarm to avoid delay in treatment.

[0061] The temperature sensor 41 sensitively senses the slight change of the delivery room temperature. Once it deviates from the accurate interval suitable for the growth of the livestock in labor and the newborn piglets, the controller 4 is driven to start the alarm 1 411, and the on-duty personnel can timely regulate the ventilation and heating equipment according to this to maintain the constant temperature environment of the delivery room and guarantee the normal development of the fragile physiological function of the piglets.

[0062] The infrared sensor 42 relies on the infrared thermal imaging technology to scan the activity track of the livestock in labor and the piglets for 24 hours without interruption. When the piglets are trapped, sick or motionless due to hypothermia, the sensor quickly captures the abnormality and triggers the alarm 3 421 to prompt the breeder to investigate the problem source in the first time and rescue the trapped piglets.

[0063] The controller 4 is additionally provided with an adjusting knob, and the on-duty personnel can flexibly fine-tune the pressure, temperature and activity monitoring accuracy according to the breeding experience, livestock breed characteristics and real-time environment, optimize the system sensitivity and adapt to the needs of various breeding scenes.

[0064] The water pipe plug-in end 521 on the outer side of the sliding cleaning rod 52 serves as a water source introduction hub, conveniently connects the water supply pipeline or the water storage container of the breeding farm and injects power into the cleaning process. The rotary connector 522 on the inner side rotates flexibly, through-connection of the water pipe and the spray head 523 enables the spray head 523 to be freely adjusted at multiple angles, ensuring that the water flow uniformly covers all areas of the glass plate 3 and strongly impacts the surface dust and stains.

[0065] The spray head 523 is finely designed to refine and disperse the water flow, and cooperates with the cleaning roller brush to efficiently remove dirt. The cleaning roller brush is made of rubber or brush fiber material, which is soft and has moderate friction. After the glass is sprayed with water, the brush closely adheres to the glass and removes stubborn stains such as condensation water droplets, dust and dirt, etc. on the glass, keeping the glass clean and new.

[0066] The sliding cleaning rod 52 is hingedly connected to the hand-held rod 53 on one side, and the on-duty personnel can easily push the cleaning rod 52 up and down along the limiting sliding groove 51 by hand, so that a single person can complete the cleaning work of a large area of the glass plate 3, which is convenient, efficient and good for maintaining a good observation field of view, indirectly ensuring the quality of breeding management.

[0067] When the ground needs to be cleaned, the personnel rotates the spray head 523 to spray the ground, which is convenient for cleaning the ground.

[0068] In example three, please refer to Figures 1 to 7 : A solar power generation system is also provided, which is composed of solar panels, storage batteries and control circuit. Under normal power supply conditions, the solar panels will convert the absorbed sunlight into electrical energy, part of which will be directly used by the system, and the other part of the excess electrical energy will be stored in the storage battery group for future use.

[0069] When the farm experiences a power outage, the solar power generation system will automatically switch to an emergency power supply mode. At this time, the storage battery group will release the stored electrical energy, giving priority to ensuring the operation of the key equipment in the production house 1, including the temperature sensor 41, the infrared sensor 42, the controller 4 and the core components such as the alarm 411, the alarm 401 and the alarm 421. This ensures that even during a power outage, the intelligent monitoring and alarm functions can continue to operate without interruption, providing real-time production house dynamic information for on-duty personnel so that they can respond to various emergencies in a timely manner.

[0070] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated intelligent environmental monitoring system for use in breeding farm farrowing sheds, characterized in that, include: The birthing room (1) is used to house livestock awaiting delivery; The duty room (2) is used for temporary residence of duty personnel. The birthing room (1) is directly separated from the duty room (2) by a glass plate (3) for duty personnel to monitor the birthing status of the livestock in real time. The delivery room (1) is equipped with a delivery bed (11). The delivery bed (11) has multiple pressure sensors (111) on its bottom side. The top of the pressure sensors (111) is connected to a support plate (112). A mattress (113) is placed on the top of the support plate (112). Two sets of temperature sensors (41) and infrared sensors (42) are installed at opposite corners of the walls of the farrowing room (1). A controller (4), alarm two (401), alarm one (411) and alarm three (421) are installed on one side of the duty room (2). The temperature sensor (41) senses the temperature of the animals to be born. When the temperature is different from the preset range, the controller (4) controls alarm one (411) to sound an alarm. The pressure sensor (111) senses the pressure of the animals to be born. When the pressure is detected to be abnormal, the controller (4) controls alarm two (401) to sound an alarm. The infrared sensor (42) monitors the activity of the animals to be born and piglets. Once the controller (4) senses that the piglets are still for a long time, the controller (4) controls alarm three (421) to sound an alarm.

2. The integrated intelligent environmental monitoring system for breeding farm farrowing rooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The delivery room (1) has a delivery room door (13) on one side, and the walls of the delivery room (1) have multiple delivery room windows (12). The duty room (2) has a duty room bed (21) inside, and the duty room (2) has a duty room window (22) on one side. The walls of the duty room (2) have a duty room door (23).

3. The integrated intelligent environmental monitoring system for breeding farm farrowing rooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple pressure sensors (111) monitor the pressure value of the animals at the top in real time. If the animals are not moving for a long time, are having difficulty giving birth, or are unwell, the pressure change will be less than the preset value. At this time, an alarm will be triggered to remind the staff on duty.

4. The integrated intelligent environmental monitoring system for breeding farm farrowing rooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature sensor (41) monitors the temperature of the livestock in real time. When the temperature deviates from the set range suitable for the growth of the livestock and newborn cubs, it triggers the alarm (411) connected to it, reminding the staff on duty to adjust the heating or ventilation equipment.

5. The integrated intelligent environmental monitoring system for breeding farm farrowing rooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infrared sensor (42) monitors the activity of the livestock and their offspring in real time. If it senses that the livestock and their offspring have been still for a long time, it may be that the offspring are crushed, sick, or in a state of hypothermia. The sensor will immediately trigger the alarm (421) to prompt the farmers to quickly investigate the problem.

6. The integrated intelligent environmental monitoring system for breeding farm farrowing rooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning rack (5) is provided on one side of the glass plate (3). A limiting groove (51) is provided on the inner side of the cleaning rack (5). A sliding cleaning rod (52) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (51). A water pipe plug end (521) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding cleaning rod (52) for plugging and connecting with a water pipe. A rotating connector (522) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the sliding cleaning rod (52). The water pipe plug end (521) and the rotating connector (522) are connected through. A spray head (523) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating connector (522). The spray head (523) outputs spray water for cleaning. A hand handle (53) is hinged to one side of the sliding cleaning rod (52) for the on-duty personnel to hold and push the sliding cleaning rod (52) to slide up and down to clean the glass plate (3).

7. The integrated intelligent environmental monitoring system for breeding farm farrowing rooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: It is also equipped with a solar power generation system to continue supplying electricity when the equipment is shut down.

8. The integrated intelligent environmental monitoring system for breeding farm farrowing rooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller (4) also includes an adjustment knob for adjusting pressure, temperature and motion accuracy.

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