Novel poultry intelligent tracking foot ring circuit

Abstract

The utility model discloses a controller U1, a vibration sensor circuit, a receiving circuit, an LED lamp circuit, an antenna circuit and a power supply circuit, the vibration sensor circuit, the receiving circuit, the LED lamp circuit, the antenna circuit and the power supply circuit are respectively connected with the controller U1, and the LED lamp circuit and the vibration sensor circuit are respectively connected with the power supply circuit. The vibration sensor circuit comprises a diode D1, a vibration sensor T1, a capacitor C8, a resistor R6 and a resistor R8, the positive electrode of the diode D1 is connected with the power supply circuit, the negative electrode of the diode D1 is connected with one end of the vibration sensor T1 through the resistor R6, the other end of the vibration sensor T1 is connected with the signal input end P18 of the controller U1 through the resistor R8, and the other end of the vibration sensor T1 is connected with the ground GND through the capacitor C8. The device can monitor and record the daily activity amount in real time, and when poultry returns to the house at night, counting is accurate and efficient, and the endurance time is long.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to poultry breeding intelligent technology field especially, a kind of novel poultry intelligent tracking leg ring circuit. BACKGROUND

[0002] In modern poultry farming, the daily activity of poultry is accurately monitored, which is one of the important indicators to evaluate its health status and production performance. In traditional poultry farming, the activity of poultry cannot be monitored, and the number of poultry returning to the house cannot be accurately obtained. In this case, the breeder cannot control the quality of the breeding poultry, which may cause major losses such as epidemics.

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, people began to introduce poultry pedometers, using sensor technology such as acceleration sensors to monitor the movement of chickens. When the chicken is running or walking, the pedometer will capture these movement signals and process and calculate them through the built-in algorithm to obtain the key data such as the number of steps and the movement time of the chicken.

[0004] However, the traditional poultry pedometer cannot accurately count the number of poultry. For example, when a large number of poultry return to the house at the same time, the traditional poultry pedometer uses a single Bluetooth technology to count the number, which is easy to cause counting disorder and missing. Secondly, the traditional poultry pedometer uses an acceleration sensor as the pedometer core, which causes the pedometer to consume a lot of power and have a short battery life. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problems raised in the background art and provides a novel poultry intelligent tracking leg ring circuit.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0007] A novel poultry intelligent tracking leg ring circuit, comprising a controller U1, a vibration sensor circuit, a receiving circuit, an LED lamp circuit, an antenna circuit and a power supply circuit, the vibration sensor circuit, the receiving circuit, the LED lamp circuit, the antenna circuit and the power supply circuit are connected with the controller U1 respectively, the LED lamp circuit and the vibration sensor circuit are connected with the power supply circuit respectively, the vibration sensor circuit comprises a diode D1, a vibration sensor T1, a capacitor C8, a resistor R6 and a resistor R8, the positive electrode of the diode D1 is connected with the power supply circuit, the negative electrode of the diode D1 is connected with one end of the vibration sensor T1 through the resistor R6, the other end of the vibration sensor T1 is connected with the signal input end P18 of the controller U1 through the resistor R8, and the other end of the vibration sensor T1 is connected with the ground GND through the capacitor C8.

[0008] As preferred, the receiving circuit comprises an inductive coil L1, a diode D2, a capacitor C7 and a resistor R5, the positive pole of the diode D2 is connected to the ground GND through the inductive coil L1, the negative pole of the diode D2 is connected to the signal input end P15 of the controller U1 through the resistor R5, and the negative pole of the diode D2 is connected to the ground GND through the capacitor C7.

[0009] As preferred, the LED lamp circuit comprises a light emitting diode D4 and a resistor R4, the positive pole of the light emitting diode D4 is connected to the output end of the power supply circuit, and the negative pole of the light emitting diode D4 is connected to the signal output end P34 of the controller U1 through the resistor R4.

[0010] As preferred, the antenna circuit comprises a capacitor C1, a capacitor C2, a Bluetooth antenna E1 and a resistor R10, the Bluetooth antenna E1 is connected to one end of the resistor R10, the other end of the resistor R10 is connected to the signal output end RF of the controller U1, one end of the resistor R10 is connected to the ground GND through the capacitor C1, and the other end of the resistor R10 is connected to the ground GND through the capacitor C2.

[0011] As preferred, the power supply circuit comprises a power terminal P2, a capacitor C4 and a capacitor C5, the power terminal P2 is connected to the ground signal GND through the capacitor C4, the capacitor C5 is connected to the capacitor C4 in parallel, and the power terminal P2 is used for putting in a button cell.

[0012] As preferred, the capacitor C4 and the capacitor C5 are non-polar capacitors.

[0013] As preferred, the power terminal P2 is used for providing a 3.3V power supply.

[0014] As preferred, the capacitor C1 and the capacitor C2 are non-polar capacitors.

[0015] As preferred, the controller U1 adopts a low-power Bluetooth chip.

[0016] The utility model discloses a low-power Bluetooth chip as main control core, integrates vibration sensor for accurate step counting, and adopts button cell power supply to ensure long time stable operation. Each poultry wears this foot ring circuit, can monitor and record its daily activity in real time, when poultry returns to the house at night, the coil L1 on the foot ring can receive the RFID wireless transmission energy from the host computer, activates the antenna circuit, and then the low-power Bluetooth chip sends the step number, battery capacity and other key information to the Bluetooth host computer through Bluetooth. In addition, the foot ring is also equipped with an indicator lamp circuit for directly displaying the working state of the low-power Bluetooth chip, so that customers can know the equipment operation condition at any time, and the utility model discloses accurate and efficient counting and long endurance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The circuit connection diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 The circuit principle structure schematic diagram of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical scheme of the utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings of the specification:

[0020] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 A new type of poultry intelligent tracking leg ring circuit, including controller U1, vibration sensor circuit 3, receiving circuit 4, LED lamp circuit 5, antenna circuit 1 and power supply circuit 6, vibration sensor circuit 3, receiving circuit 4, LED lamp circuit 5, antenna circuit 1, power supply circuit 6 are connected with controller U1 respectively, LED lamp circuit 5, vibration sensor circuit 3 are connected with power supply circuit 6 respectively, vibration sensor circuit 3 includes diode D1, vibration sensor T1, capacitor C8, resistance R6, resistance R8, the positive pole of diode D1 is connected with power supply circuit 6, the negative pole of diode D1 is connected with one end of vibration sensor T1 through resistance R6, the other end of vibration sensor T1 is connected with the signal input end P18 of controller U1 through resistance R8, the other end of vibration sensor T1 is connected with ground GND through capacitor C8. Controller U1 adopts low-power consumption Bluetooth chip. The model of controller U1 is ST17H66B. LED lamp circuit 5 is used to show the working state of controller U12, which is convenient for customers to know the equipment operation condition at any time. Vibration sensor circuit 3 is used to accurately count steps.

[0021] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 Receiving circuit 4 includes inductive coil L1, diode D2, capacitor C7 and resistance R5, the positive pole of diode D2 is connected with ground GND through inductive coil L1, the negative pole of diode D2 is connected with the signal input end P15 of controller U1 through resistance R5, and the negative pole of diode D2 is connected with ground GND through capacitor C7. Receiving circuit 4 is used to receive the energy transmitted from the host RFID. The transmitting circuit converts the electric energy into magnetic field and emits outward. Receiving circuit 4 receives these magnetic fields through the coil and converts them into electric energy.

[0022] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 LED lamp circuit 5 includes light emitting diode D4 and resistance R4, the positive pole of light emitting diode D4 is connected with the output end of power supply circuit 6, and the negative pole of light emitting diode D4 is connected with the signal output end P34 of controller U1 through resistance R4.

[0023] As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 As shown, the antenna circuit 1 includes capacitor C1, capacitor C2, Bluetooth antenna E1 and resistor R10. The Bluetooth antenna E1 is connected to one end of resistor R10, and the other end of resistor R10 is connected to the signal output terminal RF of controller U1. One end of resistor R10 is connected to ground GND through capacitor C1, and the other end of resistor R10 is connected to ground GND through capacitor C2. Capacitors C1 and C2 are non-polarized capacitors.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the power supply circuit 6 includes a power terminal P2, a capacitor C4, and a capacitor C5. The power terminal P2 is connected to the ground signal GND through the capacitor C4. The capacitor C5 is connected in parallel with the capacitor C4. The power terminal P2 is used to insert a button battery. The capacitors C4 and C5 are non-polarized capacitors. The power terminal P2 is used to provide a 3.3V power supply.

[0025] This invention uses a low-power Bluetooth chip as the main control core, integrates a vibration sensor for accurate step counting, and is powered by a button battery to ensure stable operation over a long period. Each poultry member wears this leg band circuit, which can monitor and record their daily activity level in real time. When the poultry return to the coop at night, the coil L1 on the leg band receives RFID wireless transmission energy from the main unit, activating the antenna circuit. Subsequently, the low-power Bluetooth chip sends key information such as step count and battery level to the Bluetooth main unit via Bluetooth. In addition, the leg band is equipped with an indicator light circuit to visually display the working status of the low-power Bluetooth chip, i.e., the slave unit U1, allowing customers to easily understand the device's operating status. This invention offers accurate and efficient counting with a long battery life.

[0026] This invention not only enables accurate monitoring of poultry activity levels, but also provides a convenient data transmission and management solution, greatly improving the level of intelligence in poultry farming.

[0027] It should be noted that the above examples are only one specific embodiment of this utility model. Obviously, this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments and can have many variations. In short, all variations that can be directly derived or conceived by those skilled in the art from the content disclosed in this utility model should be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A novel intelligent tracking leg ring circuit for poultry, characterized in that, The system includes a controller U1, a vibration sensor circuit (3), a receiving circuit (4), an LED light circuit (5), an antenna circuit (1), and a power supply circuit (6). The vibration sensor circuit (3), receiving circuit (4), LED light circuit (5), antenna circuit (1), and power supply circuit (6) are respectively connected to the controller U1. The LED light circuit (5) and vibration sensor circuit (3) are respectively connected to the power supply circuit (6). The vibration sensor circuit (3) includes a diode D1, a vibration sensor T1, a capacitor C8, a resistor R6, and a resistor R8. The positive terminal of the diode D1 is connected to the power supply circuit (6). The negative terminal of the diode D1 is connected to one end of the vibration sensor T1 through the resistor R6. The other end of the vibration sensor T1 is connected to the signal input terminal P18 of the controller U1 through the resistor R8. The other end of the vibration sensor T1 is connected to ground GND through the capacitor C8.

2. The novel intelligent poultry tracking leg ring circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving circuit (4) includes an induction coil L1, a diode D2, a capacitor C7 and a resistor R5. The positive terminal of the diode D2 is connected to ground GND through the induction coil L1, the negative terminal of the diode D2 is connected to the signal input terminal P15 of the controller U1 through the resistor R5, and the negative terminal of the diode D2 is connected to ground GND through the capacitor C7.

3. The novel poultry intelligent tracking leg ring circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The LED circuit (5) includes a light-emitting diode D4 and a resistor R4. The positive terminal of the light-emitting diode D4 is connected to the output terminal of the power supply circuit (6), and the negative terminal of the light-emitting diode D4 is connected to the signal output terminal P34 of the controller U1 through the resistor R4.

4. The novel poultry intelligent tracking leg ring circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The antenna circuit (1) includes capacitor C1, capacitor C2, Bluetooth antenna E1 and resistor R10. Bluetooth antenna E1 is connected to one end of resistor R10, and the other end of resistor R10 is connected to the signal output terminal RF of controller U1. One end of resistor R10 is connected to ground GND through capacitor C1, and the other end of resistor R10 is connected to ground GND through capacitor C2.

5. The novel poultry intelligent tracking leg ring circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power supply circuit (6) includes a power terminal P2, a capacitor C4 and a capacitor C5. The power terminal P2 is connected to the ground signal GND through the capacitor C4. The capacitor C5 is connected in parallel with the capacitor C4. The power terminal P2 is used to insert a button battery.

6. The novel poultry intelligent tracking leg ring circuit according to claim 5, characterized in that, The capacitors C4 and C5 are non-polar capacitors.

7. The novel poultry intelligent tracking leg ring circuit according to claim 5, characterized in that, The power terminal P2 is used to provide a 3.3V power supply.

8. The novel poultry intelligent tracking leg ring circuit according to claim 4, characterized in that, The capacitors C1 and C2 are non-polar capacitors.

9. A novel intelligent poultry tracking leg ring circuit according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The controller U1 uses a low-power Bluetooth chip.

Images