Disease prevention and treatment water drinking and medicine feeding device for poultry breeding
By designing automated medication delivery and flow control components, the problem of low efficiency in traditional poultry medication administration has been solved. Automated drug addition and precise flow control have been achieved, improving the efficiency of poultry disease treatment and the accuracy of drug intake.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520469659.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-18
AI Technical Summary
Traditional methods of treating poultry diseases rely on manual administration of medication, which is inefficient and makes it difficult to ensure that each sick bird receives timely and appropriate treatment. Existing drinking water medication devices cannot achieve automatic medication administration.
A disease prevention and treatment drinking water medication device for poultry was designed, including a medication dispensing component and a flow control component. The device utilizes a motor and a PLC controller to achieve automatic medication addition and precise control of water output. Combined with the mechanical structure of a cam and a baffle, it realizes automatic medication addition and flow regulation.
It improves medication efficiency, ensures that the medication is automatically mixed with water and then supplied to poultry for drinking, and enables precise control of medication addition at set times or on demand and the flow rate, thereby improving work efficiency and the accuracy of medication intake.
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Figure CN223653000U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of disease prevention and treatment in poultry through drinking water and medication administration, and more specifically, to a device for disease prevention and treatment in poultry through drinking water and medication administration. Background Technology
[0002] In poultry farming, disease prevention and treatment are crucial aspects. Traditional methods of treating poultry diseases often rely on manual administration of medication, which is not only inefficient but also makes it difficult to ensure that every sick bird receives timely and appropriate medication.
[0003] Patent CN216292603U discloses a drinking water and medication feeding device for poultry, comprising a bucket and support columns. Support columns are located at the four corners of the upper end of the bucket. A support grid device is fitted onto the lower end of the water trough. The support grid device includes grid plates, connecting columns, and a fixed base plate. The fixed base plate is cylindrical, with a diameter matching the maximum diameter of the water trough. This allows the entire device to fit snugly onto the lower end of the water trough when the fixed base plate is fixed to it. Six evenly spaced grid plates on the outer wall of the fixed base plate prevent crowding when poultry drink. Furthermore, the grid plates on the outer wall of the fixed base plate increase the bottom diameter, preventing the bucket from tipping over. This ensures the poultry can drink all the water in the bucket.
[0004] Although the device has many beneficial effects, it still has the following problems: Although the drinking water and medicine feeding device can prevent the tank from tipping over, it cannot automatically add medicine during the water feeding process, which reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a device for disease prevention, treatment, and medication administration in poultry farming, thus solving the aforementioned problems.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drinking water and medicine feeding device for disease prevention and treatment in poultry, comprising a shell, a water tank fixedly installed on the top of the shell, a water outlet pipe fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the water tank, the water outlet pipe being located inside the shell and fixedly connected to the shell, a drinking block fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell, the drinking block being located below the water outlet pipe, and a medicine box fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water tank, further comprising:
[0009] The medicine loading assembly, located on the inner wall of the water tank, is used to add medicine from the medicine tank to the water tank.
[0010] A flow control component, located on the outer surface of the water tank, is used to control the flow rate of water from the outlet pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the drug loading assembly includes a third motor, a support plate, a cam, a fixing block, and a plug-in post. An L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate. A plug-in post is movably connected inside the fixing block. A cam is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support plate. A third motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water tank. The output end of the third motor passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to the cam.
[0012] Preferably, the medicine feeding assembly further includes a limiting block and a medicine outlet hole. The top of the medicine box is hinged with a door, and the bottom of the medicine box has a medicine outlet hole. The insertion post is movably fitted with the medicine outlet hole. The outer surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the limiting block. The limiting block is located below the fixed block and is movably engaged with the insertion post. The cam is located below the limiting block.
[0013] Preferably, the flow control assembly includes a second motor, a traction rope, a take-up reel, guide rails, and baffles. Two symmetrically distributed guide rails are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the water tank. Baffles are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two guide rails. A traction rope is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the baffles. A take-up reel is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the water tank. The traction rope passes through the water tank and winds around the take-up reel. An adapter plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water tank. A second motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the adapter plate. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the take-up reel.
[0014] Preferably, the flow control component further includes a first motor and a flow divider block. The first motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the housing. The water outlet pipe is hollow and L-shaped. The flow divider block is rotatably connected inside the water outlet pipe. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the flow divider block.
[0015] Preferably, protective shells are fixedly connected to both outer surfaces of the water tank, and the second motor and the third motor are located inside the corresponding protective shells.
[0016] Preferably, the top of the water tank is open, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water tank, the connecting pipe is hollow, and a PLC controller is fixedly installed inside the housing. The first motor, the second motor, and the third motor are all controlled by the first motor.
[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a drinking water and medication feeding device for poultry farming, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. This is a disease prevention and treatment drinking water and medicine feeding device for poultry. Through the medicine feeding component, the device can automatically, timed or as needed add the medicine in the medicine box to the water tank during the water feeding process. After mixing with the feeding water, the medicine flows to the drinking block for the poultry to drink, which improves work efficiency and reduces the tediousness and error of manual medicine addition.
[0020] 2. This poultry disease prevention and treatment drinking water and medication device features an improved flow control component that allows for more flexible and precise adjustment of the water output. Through intelligent control by a PLC controller, the position of the diverter and baffle can be automatically adjusted according to the poultry's drinking needs and medication concentration requirements, achieving precise flow control. This satisfies the poultry's drinking needs while ensuring effective medication intake. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting pipe structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the flow divider structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the medicine box structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the drug delivery component of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 6 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle;
[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting block structure of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the drug outlet structure of this utility model.
[0030] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Water tank; 3. Water outlet pipe; 4. Drinking water block; 5. First motor; 6. PLC controller; 7. Protective shell; 8. Connecting pipe; 9. Diverter block; 10. Second motor; 11. Traction rope; 12. Rewinding reel; 13. Guide rail; 14. Baffle; 15. Medicine box; 16. Third motor; 17. Support plate; 18. Cam; 19. Fixing block; 20. Insertion post; 21. Limiting block; 22. Medicine outlet hole. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] Please see Figures 1-9 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0033] A device for feeding and dispensing medicine to prevent and treat diseases in poultry includes a housing 1, a water tank 2 fixedly installed on the top of the housing 1, a water outlet pipe 3 fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the water tank 2, the water outlet pipe 3 being located inside the housing 1 and fixedly connected to the housing 1, a drinking block 4 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the housing 1, the drinking block 4 being located below the water outlet pipe 3, and a medicine box 15 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water tank 2. The device also includes:
[0034] The medicine feeding assembly, located on the inner wall of the water tank 2, is used to add medicine from the medicine box 15 into the water tank 2;
[0035] A flow control component, located on the outer surface of the water tank 2, is used to control the water flow rate of the outlet pipe 3 and to add an appropriate amount of medicine into the medicine tank 15 through the door hinged to the top of the medicine tank 15.
[0036] Furthermore, the drug loading assembly includes a third motor 16, a support plate 17, a cam 18, a fixing block 19, and a plug-in post 20. An L-shaped support plate 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank 2. A fixing block 19 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate 17. A plug-in post 20 is movably connected inside the fixing block 19. A cam 18 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support plate 17. A third motor 16 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water tank 2. The output end of the third motor 16 passes through the support plate 17 and is fixedly connected to the cam 18. The output end of the third motor 16 drives the cam 18 to rotate on the support plate 17. The rotation of the cam 18 pushes the plug-in post 20 to move up and down inside the fixing block 19.
[0037] Furthermore, the medication dispensing assembly also includes a limiting block 21 and a dispensing hole 22. The top of the medicine box 15 is hinged with a door, and the bottom of the medicine box 15 has a dispensing hole 22. The insertion post 20 is movably fitted with the dispensing hole 22. The outer surface of the support plate 17 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 21. The limiting block 21 is located below the fixed block 19 and is movably engaged with the insertion post 20. The cam 18 is located below the limiting block 21. When the recessed part of the cam 18 pushes the insertion post 20, the insertion post 20 is pulled out from the dispensing hole 22 at the bottom of the medicine box 15, allowing the medication to fall into the water tank 2. When the protruding part of the cam 18 is aligned with the insertion post 20, the insertion post 20 is reinserted into the dispensing hole 22 under the action of gravity or due to the limiting action of the limiting block 21, closing the dispensing channel. When the medication is added to the water tank 2, it flows to the drinking block 4 along with the water, thereby realizing automatic medication dispensing.
[0038] Furthermore, the flow control component includes a second motor 10, a traction rope 11, a take-up reel 12, a guide rail 13, and a baffle 14. Two symmetrically distributed guide rails 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the water tank 2. A baffle 14 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the two guide rails 13. The traction rope 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the baffle 14. The take-up reel 12 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the water tank 2. The traction rope 11 passes through the water tank 2 and winds around the take-up reel 12. An adapter plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water tank 2. The second motor 10 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the adapter plate. The output end of the second motor 10 is fixedly connected to the take-up reel 12. When further precise control of the water output is required, the second motor 10 is started. The output end of the second motor 10 drives the take-up reel 12 to rotate, thereby winding or releasing the traction rope 11. The winding or releasing of the traction rope 11 causes the baffle 14 to slide on the guide rail 13, adjusting the gap between the baffle 14 and the outlet of the water pipe 3, thereby controlling the water output.
[0039] Furthermore, the flow control component also includes a first motor 5 and a diverter block 9. The first motor 5 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the housing 1. The water outlet pipe 3 is hollow and L-shaped. The diverter block 9 is rotatably connected inside the water outlet pipe 3. The output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the diverter block 9. The output end of the first motor 5 drives the diverter block 9 to rotate inside the water outlet pipe 3. By adjusting the angle of the diverter block 9, the water flow rate from the water outlet pipe 3 can be changed, thereby regulating the amount of water consumed by poultry.
[0040] Furthermore, protective shells 7 are fixedly connected to both outer surfaces of the water tank 2. The second motor 10 and the third motor 16 are located inside the corresponding protective shells 7. The protective shells 7 are fixedly connected to both outer surfaces of the water tank 2 to protect the second motor 10 and the third motor 16 from the influence of the external environment.
[0041] Furthermore, the top of the water tank 2 is open, and a connecting pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water tank 2. The connecting pipe 8 is hollow, and a PLC controller 6 is fixedly installed inside the housing 1. The first motor 5, the second motor 10, and the third motor 16 are all controlled by the first motor 5. Feeding water can be added to the water tank 2 through the connecting pipe 8.
[0042] Working Principle: When staff need to use this poultry disease prevention and treatment drinking and medication feeding device, they first add feeding water to the water tank 2 through the connecting pipe 8. The water in the water tank 2 flows to the drinking block 4 through the outlet pipe 3, thus realizing the water feeding function. When it is necessary to control the water output, the first motor 5 can be started. The output end of the first motor 5 drives the diverter block 9 to rotate in the outlet pipe 3. By adjusting the angle of the diverter block 9, the water flow rate from the outlet pipe 3 can be changed, thereby regulating the amount of water consumed by the poultry. When it is necessary to further precisely control the water output, the second motor 10 can be started. The output end of the second motor 10 drives the winding wheel 12 to rotate, thereby winding or releasing the traction rope 11. The winding or releasing of the traction rope 11 causes the baffle 14 to slide on the guide rail 13, adjusting the gap between the baffle 14 and the outlet of the outlet pipe 3, thereby controlling the water output. The PLC controller 6 coordinates the work of the first motor 5 and the second motor 10 according to the preset program to achieve precise flow control. Add an appropriate amount of medicine into the medicine box 15 through the top door. When medicine needs to be added, the third motor 16 is started. The output end of the third motor 16 drives the cam 18 to rotate on the support plate 17. The rotation of the cam 18 pushes the plug-in post 20 to move up and down in the fixed block 19. When the concave part of the cam 18 pushes the plug-in post 20, the plug-in post 20 is pulled out from the medicine outlet hole 22 at the bottom of the medicine box 15, allowing the medicine to fall into the water tank 2. When the protruding part of the cam 18 is aligned with the plug-in post 20, the plug-in post 20 is reinserted into the medicine outlet hole 22 under the action of gravity or due to the limiting action of the limiting block 21, closing the medicine outlet channel. After the medicine is added into the water tank 2, it flows to the drinking block 4 with the water, thus realizing automatic medicine addition. Protective shells 7 are fixedly connected to both outer surfaces of the water tank 2 to protect the second motor 10 and the third motor 16 from the influence of the external environment and to ensure the safety of the operator. The whole process is controlled by a preset program of the PLC controller 6.
[0043] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for preventing and treating diseases in poultry, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that: A water tank (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the housing (1), and a water outlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the water tank (2). The water outlet pipe (3) is located inside the housing (1) and fixedly connected to the housing (1). A drinking block (4) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the housing (1). The drinking block (4) is located below the water outlet pipe (3). A medicine box (15) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water tank (2). The housing also includes: The medicine feeding assembly is located on the inner wall of the water tank (2) and is used to add medicine from the medicine box (15) into the water tank (2); A flow control component, located on the outer surface of the water tank (2), is used to control the flow rate of the water outlet pipe (3).
2. The device for disease prevention, treatment, and medication administration in poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drug loading assembly includes a third motor (16), a support plate (17), a cam (18), a fixing block (19), and a plug-in post (20). An L-shaped support plate (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank (2). A fixing block (19) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate (17). A plug-in post (20) is movably connected inside the fixing block (19). A cam (18) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support plate (17). A third motor (16) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water tank (2). The output end of the third motor (16) passes through the support plate (17) and is fixedly connected to the cam (18).
3. The device for disease prevention, treatment, and medication administration in poultry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The medicine loading assembly also includes a limiting block (21) and a medicine outlet (22). The top of the medicine box (15) is hinged with a door, and the bottom of the medicine box (15) is provided with a medicine outlet (22). The plug-in post (20) is movably fitted with the medicine outlet (22). The outer surface of the support plate (17) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (21). The limiting block (21) is located below the fixed block (19) and is movably engaged with the plug-in post (20). The cam (18) is located below the limiting block (21).
4. The device for disease prevention, treatment, and medication administration in poultry according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flow control assembly includes a second motor (10), a traction rope (11), a take-up reel (12), a guide rail (13), and a baffle (14). The bottom inner wall of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed guide rails (13). The outer surfaces of the two guide rails (13) are slidably connected to the baffle (14). The outer surface of the baffle (14) is fixedly connected to the traction rope (11). The outer surface of the water tank (2) is rotatably connected to the take-up reel (12). The traction rope (11) passes through the water tank (2) and winds around the take-up reel (12). The outer surface of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected to a transition plate. The outer surface of the transition plate is fixedly mounted with the second motor (10). The output end of the second motor (10) is fixedly connected to the take-up reel (12).
5. The device for disease prevention, treatment, and medication administration in poultry farming according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flow control component also includes a first motor (5) and a diverter block (9). The first motor (5) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the housing (1). The water outlet pipe (3) is hollow and L-shaped. The diverter block (9) is rotatably connected inside the water outlet pipe (3). The output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the diverter block (9).
6. A drinking water and medication feeding device for poultry disease prevention and treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of both sides of the water tank (2) are fixedly connected with protective shells (7), and the second motor (10) and the third motor (16) are located inside the corresponding protective shells (7).
7. A drinking water and medication feeding device for poultry disease prevention and treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the water tank (2) is open. A connecting pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water tank (2). The connecting pipe (8) is hollow. A PLC controller (6) is fixedly installed inside the housing (1). The first motor (5), the second motor (10) and the third motor (16) are all controlled by the first motor (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Disease prevention and treatment water drinking and medicine feeding device for poultry breeding
CN216292603U