Compressed biscuit extrusion forming device

Abstract

The utility model provides a compressed biscuit extrusion forming device which comprises a machine body, a plurality of forming grooves are formed in the top of the machine body, a storage box is arranged at the top of the machine body, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box, and the bottom of the discharge pipe is in contact with the top of the machine body. The utility model relates to the technical field of compressed biscuits. According to the extrusion forming device for the compressed biscuits, by arranging the feeding mechanism, raw materials can be placed in the material storage box, then when charging is needed, a motor is started to drive a lead screw to rotate, when the lead screw rotates, a transmission block is driven, the transmission block is made to move in a reciprocating mode, and then the raw materials are fed into the material storage box; the transmission block can drive the connecting rod, the discharging pipe and the storage box to move in a reciprocating mode, when the discharging pipe moves to the position above the forming groove, raw materials in the storage box can fall into the forming groove through the discharging pipe under the influence of gravity, the forming groove is filled with the raw materials, and the automatic feeding effect is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of compressed biscuits, in particular to a compressed biscuit extrusion forming device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The compressed biscuits are made of wheat flour, sugar, oil and dairy products as main raw materials, and are formed by powder mixing, molding, baking, cooling, crushing and external mixing, and other dry fruits, meat floss and other auxiliary materials can be added.

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of compressed biscuit extrusion devices of "CN221829912U", machine tool is provided with material receiving window;Machine tool is slidably provided with lower die plate, the surface of lower die plate includes buffer receiving plane section, second die groove section and first die groove section in sequence, second die groove section and first die groove section are provided with biscuit pressing groove on same;The upper of lower die plate is provided with die pressing mechanism, and die pressing mechanism includes pressing plate and extrusion die plate, and biscuit pressing block is provided on pressing plate and extrusion die plate on same, and extrusion die plate is located above material receiving window.The utility model separates the compression process and extrusion process by the movement of lower die plate, avoids the structural setting of hydraulic cylinder to cylinder, so as to prolong the service life of hydraulic cylinder.Powder compression and extrusion can be continuously carried out, and they will not interfere with each other, to speed up production efficiency.Lower die plate is rectangular and carries out linear motion, it is convenient to design multiple biscuit pressing grooves on lower die plate, to increase production output in unit time.

[0004] But the above device still has the following problems in the implementation process:

[0005] Compressed biscuit processing needs to be extruded by extrusion forming machine to raw materials, so as to be shaped, and the existing extrusion forming machine is generally filled by artificial, which is very tedious and time-consuming and laborious to operate, thereby reducing the production efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a kind of compressed biscuit extrusion forming device to solve the problems in the above background art.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0008] A kind of compressed biscuit extrusion forming device, including machine body, the top of the machine body is provided with a plurality of forming grooves, the top of the machine body is provided with storage tank, the bottom of the storage tank is fixedly connected with discharge pipe, the bottom of the discharge pipe is in contact with the top of the machine body, one side of the machine body is provided with feeding mechanism;

[0009] The feeding mechanism comprises a motor fixedly connected to one side of the machine body, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, the surface of the lead screw is transmissionally connected with a transmission block, the transmission block is fixedly connected with the storage tank through a connecting rod, limit plates are arranged on the two sides of the discharging pipe, the bottom of the limit plate is fixedly connected with the top of the machine body, and vibration mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the storage tank.

[0010] Preferably, the vibration mechanism comprises a support block fixedly connected to one side of the storage tank, the bottom of the support block is fixedly connected with a spring, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected with a linkage block, the bottom of the linkage block is fixedly connected with a support rod, the bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected with a pressing block, the top of the limit plate is fixedly connected with a pressing rod matched with the pressing block, knock rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the linkage block, the bottom of the knock rod is provided with a knocking block, and one side of the knocking block is fixedly connected with one side of the storage tank.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the linkage block is fixedly connected with a guide rod, and a guide hole matched with the guide rod is arranged in the top of the support block.

[0012] Preferably, the two sides of the pressing block are in a slope shape, and the top of the pressing rod is in a spherical shape.

[0013] Preferably, the number of the pressing rods is several, and the pressing rods are evenly distributed on the top of the limit plate.

[0014] Preferably, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the discharging pipe, and a sliding groove matched with the sliding block is arranged in one side of the limit plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0016] 1、The utility model discloses a feeding mechanism can be placed in the storage tank of raw materials, then when the need of loading, through the start motor, drive the lead screw to rotate, the transmission block is driven when the lead screw rotates, and the transmission block reciprocatingly moves, and the transmission block drives the connecting rod, the discharging pipe and the storage tank to reciprocatingly move, and when the discharging pipe moves to the top of the forming groove, the raw materials in the storage tank fall into the forming groove through the discharging pipe under the influence of gravity, and the forming groove is filled, and the automatic feeding effect is achieved.

[0017] 2, the utility model discloses a vibrating mechanism is set up, can reciprocating movement of the storage tank is moved to, when the extrusion block inclined edge portion in vibrating mechanism and extrusion rod spherical portion contact, under the influence of extrusion, the extrusion block will drive the support rod and linkage piece along the trajectory of guide rod and guide hole and move up, extruding spring simultaneously, when extrusion block moves to not with spherical rod contact, the spring elasticity of generation will drive linkage piece and knock the rod and move down suddenly, make knock the rod and hit on the knocking block and produce vibration, and then improve the flowability of raw material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the main body structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the schematic diagram of the utility model side;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the stereogram of the storage tank of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the stereogram of the vibrating mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is the stereogram of the limiting plate of the utility model.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, machine body;2, forming groove;3, storage tank;4, discharge pipe;5, motor;6, screw;7, transmission block;8, connecting rod;9, limiting plate;10, support block;11, spring;12, linkage piece;13, support rod;14, extrusion block;15, extrusion rod;16, knock the rod;17, knocking block;18, guide rod;19, guide hole;20, sliding block;21, sliding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical scheme:

[0026] Embodiment one:

[0027] ​The utility model provides a kind of compressed biscuit extrusion forming device, including body 1, the top of body 1 is equipped with several forming grooves 2, the top of body 1 is provided with storage tank 3, the bottom of storage tank 3 is fixedly connected with discharge pipe 4, the bottom of discharge pipe 4 is in contact with the top of body 1, one side of body 1 is provided with feeding mechanism;

[0028] Feeding mechanism includes motor 5 fixedly connected to one side of body 1, the output end of motor 5 is fixedly connected with screw rod 6, the surface of screw rod 6 is drivingly connected with transmission block 7, transmission block 7 is fixedly connected with storage tank 3 by connecting rod 8, both sides of discharge pipe 4 are provided with limiting plate 9, the bottom of limiting plate 9 is fixedly connected with the top of body 1, both sides of storage tank 3 are provided with vibration mechanism.

[0029] In the embodiment, considering that the existing extrusion forming machine is generally filled by manual operation, which is very tedious and time-consuming, and reduces the production efficiency, the feeding mechanism is arranged, the raw materials are placed in the storage tank 3, and then the motor 5 is started to drive the screw rod 6 to rotate, the transmission block 7 is driven to reciprocate when the screw rod 6 rotates, the connecting rod 8, the discharge pipe 4 and the storage tank 3 are driven to reciprocate, the raw materials in the storage tank 3 fall into the forming groove 2 through the discharge pipe 4 under the action of gravity when the discharge pipe 4 moves above the forming groove 2, and the forming groove 2 is filled, to achieve the effect of automatic feeding.

[0030] The existing extrusion forming machine is generally filled by manual operation, which is very tedious and time-consuming, and reduces the production efficiency.

[0031] Both sides of discharge pipe 4 are fixedly connected with sliding block 20, and one side of limiting plate 9 is provided with sliding groove 21 matched with sliding block 20.

[0032] In the embodiment, the sliding block 20 and the sliding groove 21 are arranged, so that the discharge pipe 4 and the storage tank 3 can only move along the sliding block 20 and the sliding groove 21 track when the screw rod 6 rotates to drive them, to limit the movement track.

[0033] Embodiment two:

[0034] On the basis of embodiment one, the feeding mechanism of the present embodiment is to move the storage tank 3 to the top of the forming groove 2, and then the raw materials fall into the forming groove 2 by gravity, so as to achieve the effect of automatic feeding. However, part of the raw materials has poor flowability and cannot enter the inside of the forming groove 2 by gravity. The vibration mechanism in the present application comprises a support block 10 fixedly connected to one side of the storage tank 3, a spring 11 fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block 10, a linkage block 12 fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring 11, a support rod 13 fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage block 12, an extrusion block 14 fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod 13, an extrusion rod 15 fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate 9 and cooperated with the extrusion block 14, a knocking rod 16 fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage block 12 on both sides, and a knocking block 17 provided at the bottom of the knocking rod 16 and fixedly connected to one side of the storage tank 3.

[0035] In the present embodiment, considering that part of the raw materials has poor flowability and cannot enter the inside of the forming groove 2 by gravity, the vibration mechanism is provided, so as to drive the structures in the vibration mechanism to move while the storage tank 3 reciprocates. When the bevel edge part of the extrusion block 14 contacts the spherical part of the extrusion rod 15, the extrusion block 14 drives the support rod and the linkage block 12 to move upward along the trajectory of the guide rod 18 and the guide hole 19 and extrudes the spring 11. When the extrusion block 14 moves out of contact with the spherical rod, the elastic force of the spring 11 drives the linkage block 12 and the knocking rod 16 to move downward suddenly, so that the knocking rod 16 knocks on the knocking block 17 to generate vibration, thereby improving the flowability of the raw materials.

[0036] The problem that part of the raw materials has poor flowability and cannot enter the inside of the forming groove 2 by gravity is solved.

[0037] The top of the linkage block 12 is fixedly connected with the guide rod 18, and the top of the support block 10 is provided with the guide hole 19 cooperated with the guide rod 18.

[0038] In the present embodiment, the guide rod 18 and the guide hole 19 are provided, so as to limit the linkage block 12 and other structures to move along the trajectory of the guide rod 18 and the guide hole 19 when the bevel edge part of the extrusion block 14 contacts the spherical part of the extrusion rod 15, thereby improving the stability during the movement.

[0039] The two sides of the extrusion block 14 are in the shape of slope, and the top of the extrusion rod 15 is in the shape of sphere.

[0040] In the present embodiment, the two sides of the extrusion block 14 are set to be in the shape of slope and the top of the extrusion rod 15 is set to be in the shape of sphere, so as to drive the support rod and the linkage block 12 to move upward along the trajectory of the guide rod 18 and the guide hole 19 when the bevel edge part of the extrusion block 14 contacts the spherical part of the extrusion rod 15, thereby playing a transmission role.

[0041] The number of extrusion rods 15 is several, and is uniformly distributed on the top of the limiting plate 9.

[0042] In the embodiment, by arranging the several extrusion rods 15, once the extrusion block 14 contacts the extrusion rod 15, vibration is generated, and the intermittent vibration effect is achieved.

[0043] Working principle: the user places the raw materials in the storage box 3, and then starts the motor 5 to drive the screw rod 6 to rotate when loading is needed. The screw rod 6 rotates to drive the transmission block 7 to reciprocate, and the transmission block 7 drives the connecting rod 8, the discharge pipe 4 and the storage box 3 to reciprocate. When the discharge pipe 4 moves above the forming groove 2, the raw materials in the storage box 3 fall into the forming groove 2 through the discharge pipe 4 under the action of gravity, and the forming groove 2 is filled, achieving the effect of automatic feeding.

[0044] When the extrusion block 14 of the vibration mechanism contacts the spherical part of the extrusion rod 15, the extrusion block 14 drives the support rod and the linkage block 12 to move upward along the track of the guide rod 18 and the guide hole 19 under the action of extrusion, and the spring 11 is compressed. When the extrusion block 14 moves out of contact with the spherical rod, the elastic force of the spring 11 drives the linkage block 12 and the knocking rod 16 to move downward suddenly, so that the knocking rod 16 strikes the knocking block 17 to generate vibration, thereby improving the flowability of the raw materials.

[0045] It should be noted that the motor 5 is an existing device or equipment, or an existing device or equipment that can be realized, and the power supply of the motor 5 and its principle are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail.

[0046] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A compressed biscuit extrusion forming device comprising a machine body (1), the top of the machine body (1) is provided with a plurality of forming grooves (2), characterized in that: The top of the machine body (1) is provided with a storage tank (3), the bottom of the storage tank (3) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (4), the bottom of the discharge pipe (4) is in contact with the top of the machine body (1), and the side of the machine body (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism. The feeding mechanism comprises a motor (5) fixedly connected to one side of the machine body (1), the output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected with a lead screw (6), the surface of the lead screw (6) is drivingly connected with a transmission block (7), the transmission block (7) is fixedly connected with the storage tank (3) through a connecting rod (8), both sides of the discharge pipe (4) are provided with a limiting plate (9), the bottom of the limiting plate (9) is fixedly connected with the top of the machine body (1), and both sides of the storage tank (3) are provided with a vibrating mechanism.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The vibrating mechanism comprises a supporting block (10) fixedly connected to one side of the storage tank (3), the bottom of the supporting block (10) is fixedly connected with a spring (11), the bottom of the spring (11) is fixedly connected with a linkage block (12), the bottom of the linkage block (12) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (13), the bottom of the supporting rod (13) is fixedly connected with a pressing block (14), the top of the limiting plate (9) is fixedly connected with a pressing rod (15) used in cooperation with the pressing block (14), both sides of the bottom of the linkage block (12) are fixedly connected with a knocking rod (16), the bottom of the knocking rod (16) is provided with a knocking block (17), and one side of the knocking block (17) is fixedly connected with one side of the storage tank (3).

3. A compressed biscuit extrusion forming apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The top of the linkage block (12) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (18), and the top of the supporting block (10) is provided with a guide hole (19) used in cooperation with the guide rod (18).

4. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: Both sides of the pressing block (14) are inclined, and the top of the pressing rod (15) is spherical.

5. A compressed biscuit extrusion forming apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The number of the pressing rod (15) is several, and they are uniformly distributed on the top of the limiting plate (9).

6. The apparatus for extruding compressed cookies according to claim 1, wherein: Both sides of the discharge pipe (4) are fixedly connected with a sliding block (20), and one side of the limiting plate (9) is provided with a sliding groove (21) used in cooperation with the sliding block (20). Both sides of the discharge pipe (4) are fixedly connected with a sliding block (20), and one side of the limiting plate (9) is provided with a sliding groove (21) used in cooperation with the sliding block (20).

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