Filter screen for crystallization device

By employing a filter structure with high-frequency vibration and a quick disassembly mechanism in the crystallization device, the problems of easy clogging and complex disassembly of the filter screen are solved, achieving efficient cleaning and collection of crystallized products.

CN223654482UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12HUNAN YUANJIANG CHI BEE FARMING CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423106932.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The filters in existing crystallization devices are easily clogged by the crystallization products, resulting in low cleaning efficiency, which affects the collection efficiency of the crystallization products. Furthermore, the disassembly process is complex and inefficient.

Method used

A filter structure comprising a housing, a chute, a slider, a plate frame, a pulse electromagnet, and a control panel was designed. Through high-frequency vibration and a rapid disassembly mechanism, the efficient cleaning and disassembly of crystallized products are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning efficiency of the filter screen and the collection efficiency of crystallized products, while simplifying the disassembly process of the filter screen and improving the overall operating efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of crystallization devices, and particularly relates to a filter screen for a crystallization device, which comprises a box body, an assembling groove is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, a plurality of groups of sliding grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the assembling groove, a plate frame is arranged on a sliding block, a plate groove is arranged in the plate frame, an iron sheet is arranged on a top plate of the plate frame, and the iron sheet is arranged on the top plate of the plate frame. A pulse electromagnet is installed on the inner wall of the assembling groove and located above the iron sheet, a plurality of sets of springs are installed on the inner wall of the assembling groove, the top ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the bottom side of the plate frame, a filter screen is placed in the plate groove, and a collecting box is placed in the containing groove. And then the filter screen is reversely placed on the plate frame, high-frequency vibration is generated through the filter screen, the filter screen vibrates and shakes off crystal products accumulated and blocked on the filter screen, the crystal products are collected by the collection box, the cleaning efficiency of the filter screen is improved, and the collection efficiency of the crystal products is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to crystallization device technical field, concretely is a kind of filter screen for crystallization device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Crystallization equipment is used to carry out crystallization operation, generally cooling or evaporation of saturated solution is made to reach certain supersaturation and precipitate crystal, the existing crystallization device because of the demand of crystallization quality and quality, most need to filter screen sieve leakage to crystallization material, thus need to use filter screen.

[0003] One kind of China patent with authorized announcement number CN 208893710 U discloses a kind of adjustable multi-layer alloy filter screen for crystallization device, including filter box, the top of the filter box is fixedly connected with feed pipe, the bottom end of the feed pipe is penetrated and extended to the inside of filter box, the top and bottom of the filter box inner wall are all fixedly connected with positioning side plate, the number of the positioning side plate is two, the other side of two positioning side plate is all provided with fixed slot.The adjustable multi-layer alloy filter screen for crystallization device, by pulling plug-in rod, so that the other end of plug-in rod is separated from the inside of upper shrink seal plate, then the overall length of upper shrink seal plate and lower sleeve seal plate is adjusted, so that the one end of upper shrink seal plate and lower sleeve seal plate is separated from the inside of fixed slot, then the disassembly of crystallization filter device is completed, avoid the complex drawbacks of existing filter device disassembly and installation, can reach the effect that filter device disassembly and installation are convenient.

[0004] The existing filter screen for crystallization device needs to pour out and collect crystallization product after filtering crystallization product, since filter screen is easily blocked by crystallization product, leading to low cleaning efficiency of filter screen, affecting the collection efficiency of crystallization product;Therefore, a kind of filter screen for crystallization device is proposed for the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of prior art, solve the problems existing in prior art, the utility model provides a kind of filter screen for crystallization device.

[0006] The utility model discloses a filter screen for crystallization device, which comprises a box body, an assembly groove is formed on the inner wall of the box body, a plurality of slide grooves are formed on the inner wall of the assembly groove, a sliding block is assembled in the slide groove, a plate frame is installed on the sliding block, a baffle is installed on the plate frame, the plate frame is assembled in the assembly groove, a plate groove is formed in the plate frame, an iron sheet is installed on the top plate of the plate frame, a pulse electromagnet is installed on the inner wall of the assembly groove, the pulse electromagnet is located above the iron sheet, a plurality of springs are installed on the inner wall of the assembly groove, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom side of the plate frame, a filter screen is placed in the plate groove, a placing groove is formed on the inner wall of the box body, a collecting box is placed in the placing groove, the assembly groove is in U-shaped structure, a control panel is installed on the outer wall of the box body, the control panel is connected with the pulse electromagnet through internal circuit, a feeding hopper is installed on the top side of the box body, a discharging hopper is installed on the bottom side of the box body, a foot stand is installed on the box body, a box door is rotatably installed on the box body through a hinge, a glass window is arranged on the box door, the crystallization product on the filter screen is poured out, then the filter screen is reversely placed on the plate frame, high-frequency vibration is generated through the filter screen, the crystallization product accumulated and blocked on the filter screen is shaken off, and the crystallization product is collected by the collecting box, which is beneficial to improve the cleaning efficiency of the filter screen and the collection efficiency of the crystallization product.

[0007] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the box door, a connecting plate is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a first rod hole is formed on the connecting plate, a thread is formed on the inner wall of the first rod hole, a connecting seat is installed on the outer wall of the box body, a second rod hole is formed in the connecting seat, a thread is formed on the inner wall of the second rod hole, a screw rod is penetrated through the first rod hole and the second rod hole on the connecting plate and the connecting seat, a knob is installed on the screw rod, the screw rod is rotated by rotating the knob, the screw rod is screwed out of the connecting seat, at this time, the connecting plate and the connecting seat are not fixedly connected by the screw rod, the box door is opened, and the filter screen is taken out of the plate frame, so that the filter screen is quickly disassembled, and the disassembly efficiency of the filter screen is improved.

[0008] The utility model has the advantages that:

[0009] 1. The crystallization product on the filter screen is poured out, then the filter screen is reversely placed on the plate frame, high-frequency vibration is generated through the filter screen, the crystallization product accumulated and blocked on the filter screen is shaken off, and the crystallization product is collected by the collecting box, which is beneficial to improve the cleaning efficiency of the filter screen and the collection efficiency of the crystallization product.

[0010] 2. The screw rod is rotated by rotating the knob, the screw rod is screwed out of the connecting seat, at this time, the connecting plate and the connecting seat are not fixedly connected by the screw rod, the box door is opened, and the filter screen is taken out of the plate frame, so that the filter screen is quickly disassembled, and the disassembly efficiency of the filter screen is improved. Attached Figure Description

[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a first-person perspective 3D structural diagram;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the box;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the frame.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the collection box.

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at the connecting plate.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Assembly slot; 3. Slide groove; 4. Slider; 5. Plate frame; 6. Plate groove; 7. Iron sheet; 8. Pulse electromagnet; 9. Filter screen; 10. Placement slot; 11. Collection box; 12. Control panel; 13. Feed hopper; 14. Discharge hopper; 15. Box door; 16. Glass window; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Connecting seat; 20. Screw; 21. Knob; 22. Spring; 23. Leg; 24. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figures 1-4As shown, a kind of filter screen for crystallization device, including box 1, assembly groove 2 is set on the inner wall of box 1, multiple groups of sliding groove 3 are set on the inner wall of assembly groove 2, sliding block 4 is assembled in sliding groove 3, plate frame 5 is installed on sliding block 4, baffle 24 is installed on plate frame 5, plate frame 5 is assembled in assembly groove 2, plate slot 6 is set in plate frame 5, iron sheet 7 is installed on the top plate of plate frame 5, pulse electromagnet 8 is installed on the inner wall of assembly groove 2, pulse electromagnet 8 is located above iron sheet 7, multiple groups of spring 22 are installed on the inner wall of assembly groove 2, the top end of spring 22 is fixedly connected with the bottom side of plate frame 5, filter screen 9 is placed in plate slot 6, placing groove 10 is set on the inner wall of box 1, collecting box 11 is placed in placing groove 10, assembly groove 2 is U-shaped structure, control panel 12 is installed on the outer wall of box 1, control panel 12 is connected with pulse electromagnet 8 by internal circuit, feeding hopper 13 is installed on the top side of box 1, discharge hopper 14 is installed on the bottom side of box 1, stand 23 is installed on box 1, box door 15 is rotatably installed on box 1 by hinge, glass window 16 is arranged on box door 15;When working, the existing filter screen 9 for crystallization device needs to pour out the crystallization product after filtering, because filter screen 9 is easily blocked by crystallization product, the cleaning efficiency of filter screen 9 is low, and the collection efficiency of crystallization product is affected, by placing filter screen 9 in plate slot 6 of plate frame 5, closing box door 15, pouring the mixture of crystallization product and solution into box 1 from feeding hopper 13, then the crystallization product in the mixture is intercepted on filter screen 9, and the solution in the mixture is discharged from discharge hopper 14, to realize separating the crystallization product from the solution;

[0020] The pure solid crystallization product on filter screen 9 needs to be poured out for collection, and then dried, by taking out filter screen 9 from plate frame 5, then pouring out the crystallization product on filter screen 9, some crystallization product is still accumulated and blocked on filter screen 9, by placing collecting box 11 into placing groove 10 of box 1, then placing filter screen 9 reversely on plate frame 5, so that the upper surface of filter screen 9 faces downward;

[0021] After that, through the control panel 12, the sinusoidal current is passed into the pulse electromagnet 8 through the wire, so that the pulse electromagnet 8 is magnetized, and the sinusoidal current is switched every half cycle. When the sinusoidal current is switched every half cycle, the sinusoidal current disappears. The frequency of the sinusoidal current switching every half cycle is very high, so the frequency of the magnetic field generated by the pulse electromagnet 8 is also very high. The magnetic force generated by the pulse electromagnet 8 is instantaneous. The pulse electromagnet 8 generates a magnetic force that attracts the iron sheet 7 to the pulse electromagnet 8. The iron sheet 7 drives the shelf 5 to move vertically upward. The shelf 5 drives the filter screen 9 to move vertically upward. After that, the magnetic force disappears. Under the tension of the spring 22, the spring 22 pulls the shelf 5 to move vertically downward. The shelf 5 drives the filter screen 9 to move vertically downward. Because the switching frequency of the magnetic field generation and disappearance is very high, the filter screen 9 generates high-frequency vibration. The filter screen 9 shakes off the crystallization product accumulated and blocked thereon. The crystallization product is collected by the collection box 11. This realizes efficient cleaning of the filter screen 9 and efficient collection of the crystallization product. This is beneficial to improve the cleaning efficiency of the filter screen 9 and the collection efficiency of the crystallization product.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the box door 15 is rotatably installed with a rotating shaft 17. A connecting plate 18 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 17. A first rod hole is formed in the connecting plate 18. A thread is formed in the inner wall of the first rod hole. A connecting seat 19 is installed on the outer wall of the box body 1. A second rod hole is formed in the connecting seat 19. A thread is formed in the inner wall of the second rod hole. A screw rod 20 is penetrated into the first rod hole and the second rod hole in the connecting plate 18 and the connecting seat 19. A knob 21 is installed on the screw rod 20. When the existing crystallization device uses the filter screen 9 to filter the crystallization product, the filter screen 9 needs to be disassembled and cleaned. Because the disassembly steps are complex, the disassembly efficiency of the filter screen 9 is low. By rotating the knob 21, the screw rod 20 is rotated and rotated out of the connecting seat 19. At this time, the connecting plate 18 and the connecting seat 19 are not fixedly connected by the screw rod 20. The box door 15 is opened, and the filter screen 9 is taken out of the shelf 5. This realizes quick disassembly of the filter screen 9 and is beneficial to improve the disassembly efficiency of the filter screen 9.

[0023] The working principle is that the existing filter screen 9 of the crystallization device needs to pour out the crystallization product for collection after filtering the crystallization product. Since the filter screen 9 is easily blocked by the crystallization product, the cleaning efficiency of the filter screen 9 is low, which affects the collection efficiency of the crystallization product. By placing the filter screen 9 in the plate groove 6 of the plate frame 5, closing the box door 15, pouring the mixture of the crystallization product and the solution into the box body 1 from the feeding hopper 13, and then the crystallization product in the mixture is intercepted on the filter screen 9, and the solution in the mixture is discharged from the discharge hopper 14, the crystallization product is separated from the solution; the pure solid crystallization product on the filter screen 9 needs to be poured out for collection, and then the next step of drying is carried out. By taking out the filter screen 9 from the plate frame 5, and then pouring out the crystallization product on the filter screen 9, some crystallization product will still accumulate and block on the filter screen 9. By placing the collection box 11 into the placing groove 10 of the box body 1, and then placing the filter screen 9 on the plate frame 5 in reverse, so that the upper surface of the filter screen 9 faces downward; then control the panel 12 to pass the sinusoidal current into the pulse electromagnet 8 through the wire, so that the pulse electromagnet 8 is magnetized. The sinusoidal current is switched between positive and negative half cycles. Every time the sinusoidal current is switched between positive and negative half cycles, the sinusoidal current disappears. The frequency of the sinusoidal current switching between positive and negative half cycles is very high, so the frequency of the magnetic field generated by the pulse electromagnet 8 is also very high. The magnetic force generated by the pulse electromagnet 8 is also instantaneous. The pulse electromagnet 8 generates a magnetic force that attracts the iron sheet 7 to move towards the pulse electromagnet 8. The iron sheet 7 drives the plate frame 5 to move vertically upward. The plate frame 5 drives the filter screen 9 to move vertically upward. Then the magnetic force disappears. Under the tension of the spring 22, the spring 22 pulls the plate frame 5 to move vertically downward. The plate frame 5 drives the filter screen 9 to move vertically downward. Since the switching frequency of the magnetic field generation and disappearance is very high, the filter screen 9 generates high-frequency vibration. The filter screen 9 vibrates and shakes off the crystallization product accumulated and blocked thereon. The crystallization product is collected by the collection box 11. The filter screen 9 is efficiently cleaned, the crystallization product is efficiently collected, the cleaning efficiency of the filter screen 9 is improved, and the collection efficiency of the crystallization product is improved.

[0024] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application.

Claims

1. A filter screen for a crystallization apparatus, characterized in that: The system includes a housing (1), an assembly groove (2) on the inner wall of the housing (1), multiple sets of sliding grooves (3) on the inner wall of the assembly groove (2), a slider (4) assembled in the sliding groove (3), a plate frame (5) mounted on the slider (4), a baffle (24) mounted on the plate frame (5), the plate frame (5) assembled in the assembly groove (2), a plate groove (6) opened in the plate frame (5), an iron plate (7) mounted on the top plate of the plate frame (5), and a pulse electromagnet (8) mounted on the inner wall of the assembly groove (2). The magnet (8) is located above the iron sheet (7). Multiple sets of springs (22) are installed on the inner wall of the assembly slot (2). The top of the spring (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the plate frame (5). A filter screen (9) is placed in the plate slot (6). A placement slot (10) is opened on the inner wall of the box (1). A collection box (11) is placed in the placement slot (10). The assembly slot (2) has a U-shaped structure. A control panel (12) is installed on the outer wall of the box (1). The control panel (12) is connected to the pulse electromagnet (8) through an internal circuit.

2. The filter screen for a crystallization apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (13) is installed on the top side of the box (1), a discharge hopper (14) is installed on the bottom side of the box (1), and a stand (23) is installed on the box (1).

3. A filter screen for a crystallization apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) is fitted with a door (15) which is rotatably mounted on a hinge, and the door (15) is provided with a glass window (16).

4. A filter screen for a crystallization apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (17) is rotatably mounted on the door (15), and a connecting plate (18) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (17). A first rod hole is opened on the connecting plate (18), and a thread is opened on the inner wall of the first rod hole.

5. A filter screen for a crystallization apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting seat (19) is installed on the outer wall of the box (1). A second rod hole is opened in the connecting seat (19), and a thread is opened on the inner wall of the second rod hole.

6. A filter screen for a crystallization apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: A screw (20) passes through the first rod hole and the second rod hole on the connecting plate (18) and the connecting seat (19), and a knob (21) is installed on the screw (20).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • The utility model discloses an adjustable multilayer alloy filter screen for a crystallization device

    CN208893710U