Ball mill for producing special-shaped zinc powder

By using a ball mill with a double-layer frame structure, the problems of power transmission interference, speed control, cooling and sealing in the traditional production of irregular zinc powder have been solved, achieving efficient production with stable grinding, automated conveying and environmental cleanliness, thus improving production efficiency and product quality.

CN223655141UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12INNER MONGOLIA XUYANG NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522281971.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-29
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional ball mills used for producing irregular zinc powder suffer from problems such as interference in power transmission, difficulty in controlling grinding speed, unsuitable cooling structure, poor sealing performance, unreasonable design of feeding and discharging systems, and inconvenient maintenance channels, resulting in low production efficiency, environmental pollution, safety hazards, and waste of raw materials.

Method used

The ball mill adopts a double-layer frame structure, including a drive motor, a geared motor, a stirring mechanism, a feeding and discharging mechanism, and a cooling mechanism. The geared motor provides stable grinding force, the sealed cover prevents material leakage, the exhaust pipe discharges gas, the double tank design enables orderly material conveying, the cooling tank reduces temperature, and the auxiliary ladder facilitates maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a stable grinding, automated conveying, environmentally clean, safe and efficient production process for irregularly shaped zinc powder, improving production efficiency and product quality, and reducing manual intervention and equipment maintenance time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223655141U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ball mill for producing special-shaped zinc powder, and relates to the technical field of zinc powder production equipment. The ball mill for producing the special-shaped zinc powder comprises a device body, the device body is of a double-layer frame structure, the front end of the first layer of the device body is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a gear motor; a stirring mechanism is arranged on the device body, the output end of the gear motor is fixedly connected to the stirring mechanism, and a feeding and discharging mechanism is arranged on the second layer of the device body. According to the ball mill for producing the special-shaped zinc powder, the double-layer frame of the device body provides a stable foundation, the first layer bears core power and grinding components, and the second layer is responsible for material conveying and cooling, so that function division is achieved; the driving motor is started, and force is transmitted to the stirring mechanism after speed regulation and torque lifting of the gear motor to provide stable grinding force; and the second-layer feeding and discharging mechanism is matched with the characteristics of conveying, cooling and zinc powder protecting of the cooling mechanism, and production continuity and quality are guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of zinc powder production equipment, especially to a ball mill for special-shaped zinc powder production. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of special-shaped zinc powder production, the traditional ball mill adopts a single-layer frame structure, and the core power components and material processing components are installed in a centralized manner, which is prone to power transmission interference and component layout disorder. The driving motor of the traditional equipment is directly connected with the grinding mechanism, and lacks a matching speed reduction adjusting component, which makes it difficult to accurately control the grinding speed. When the speed is too high, the zinc raw material is prone to excessive impact to produce fine powder, which does not meet the shape requirements of special-shaped zinc powder. When the speed is too low, it cannot provide sufficient grinding force, resulting in low production efficiency. At the same time, the traditional ball mill does not have a special cooling structure designed for the grinding characteristics of zinc powder. The high temperature generated by the friction of the material during the grinding process can cause the zinc powder to oxidize, which can damage the chemical stability of the product. High temperature can also cause the zinc powder to agglomerate, affecting subsequent processing and use. In addition, the sealing performance of the traditional equipment is poor, and the dust escapes seriously during grinding, which not only pollutes the working environment, but also causes waste of raw materials and increases production costs.

[0003] The existing ball mill for special-shaped zinc powder production has obvious defects in the design of the feeding and discharging system. Most of them use a single tank for raw material storage and finished product temporary storage, which causes mutual interference between raw material supply and finished product output, and is prone to material mixing and conveying blockage. The traditional feeding structure is mostly designed in a straight cylinder type. The raw material is prone to accumulate at the bottom of the tank during conveying, and frequent manual cleaning is required to ensure continuous feeding, which increases the labor intensity. At the same time, the traditional equipment lacks a special exhaust structure. A large amount of gas and dust mixture is generated in the grinding cavity during the grinding process. If it cannot be discharged in time, it will cause the pressure in the cavity to rise, which not only hinders the normal flow of the material, but also reduces the movement efficiency of the grinding medium, further affecting the grinding effect. In addition, the maintenance channel of the traditional ball mill is not designed perfectly. The double-layer structure equipment is not equipped with convenient auxiliary operating components. When the staff maintains and repairs the upper components, they need to use external climbing equipment, which has safety hazards and low maintenance efficiency, prolongs the downtime of the equipment, and affects the overall production progress. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and provides a subject that can solve the above problems.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a ball mill for special-shaped zinc powder production, comprising a device main body, the device main body is a double-layer frame structure, the first layer of the device main body is fixedly connected with a driving motor at the front end, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a speed reducer;

[0006] The device body is provided with a stirring mechanism, and the output end of a speed reducer is fixedly connected to the stirring mechanism; the second layer of the device body is provided with an in-out feeding mechanism; and the second layer of the device body is provided with a cooling mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a grinding cavity fixedly connected to the first layer of the device body, and the two ends of the grinding cavity are fixedly connected with sealing covers.

[0008] The sealing cover near the driving motor is fixedly connected with an in-out feeding port in the middle.

[0009] Preferably, the in-out feeding port is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe, one end of the exhaust pipe is vertically upward, and the in-out feeding port is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe and a discharging tank.

[0010] Preferably, the output end of the speed reducer is fixedly connected to the inside of the grinding cavity.

[0011] The two sides of the grinding cavity on the device body are fixedly connected with baffles.

[0012] Preferably, the in-out feeding mechanism comprises a feeding tank one and a feeding tank two, the feeding tank one and the feeding tank two are cylindrical in the upper half and conical in the lower half, and are fixedly connected to the second layer of the device body; and the other end of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding tank one.

[0013] The other end of the discharging tank is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding tank two.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom end of the feeding tank two is fixedly connected with a discharging barrel through the first layer of the device body.

[0015] Preferably, the cooling mechanism comprises a cooling tank, which is cylindrical in the upper half and conical in the lower half, and is fixedly connected to the second layer of the device body.

[0016] The bottom end of the cooling tank is fixedly connected with a cooling barrel through the first layer of the device body.

[0017] Preferably, the first layer and the second layer of the device body are both provided with auxiliary ladders.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that:

[0019] (1), the special-shaped zinc powder production ball mill, wherein the stirring mechanism is the core area of special-shaped zinc powder grinding, the grinding cavity is fixed on the first layer frame of the device main body, ensure the stability during grinding; the two end sealing covers can prevent material leakage and dust dispersion during grinding process, protect the working environment clean; the output end of the speed reducer motor extends into the grinding cavity, drives the grinding medium in the cavity to move, impacts and grinds the zinc raw materials conveyed from the feed pipe to the inlet and outlet port and then into the grinding cavity, processes the zinc raw materials into special-shaped zinc powder; the gas or dust generated during grinding is discharged through the vertical upward exhaust pipe, to avoid the influence of high gas pressure in the cavity on the grinding efficiency; after grinding is completed, the special-shaped zinc powder enters the discharge tank through the inlet and outlet port and is conveyed to the next link, the side baffles can block the lateral vibration or foreign matter interference that may be generated during the operation of the grinding cavity, to protect the normal work of the grinding cavity.

[0020] (2), the special-shaped zinc powder production ball mill, wherein the inlet and outlet mechanism realizes the orderly connection of raw material supply and finished product temporary storage through the double-tank design of the feed tank one and the feed tank two, the structure of the upper cylinder and the lower cone of the feed tank one and the feed tank two not only ensures the material storage capacity, but also guides the natural sliding of the material by the inclined surface of the cone, to avoid accumulation and blockage; during work, the zinc raw materials to be ground are first loaded into the feed tank one, the raw materials flow from the tank bottom into the feed pipe under the action of gravity, and then are accurately conveyed from the feed pipe to the inlet and outlet port of the stirring mechanism, to continuously supply the grinding cavity; the ground special-shaped zinc powder is conveyed to the feed tank two through the discharge tank, the feed tank two plays a buffering and temporary storage role for the material, so that the material is uniformly distributed, and then falls into the discharge barrel from the tank bottom through the first layer frame of the device main body, to complete the collection of the special-shaped zinc powder, the whole process realizes the automation and smoothness of material conveying, and reduces manual intervention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] The utility model is further explained in connection with the drawings and embodiments:

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the special-shaped zinc powder production ball mill of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is the A place enlarged schematic view of the utility model; Figure 1

[0024] Figure 3 It is a side structure schematic view of the special-shaped zinc powder production ball mill of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a bottom structure schematic view of the special-shaped zinc powder production ball mill of the utility model.

[0026] ​Mark: 1, device main body; 2, driving motor; 3, speed reducer; 4, inlet and outlet; 5, sealing cover; 6, grinding cavity; 7, exhaust pipe; 8, feed pipe; 9, discharge tank; 10, baffle; 11, feed tank one; 12, feed tank two; 13, cooling tank; 14, discharge bucket; 15, cooling bucket; 16, auxiliary ladder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] This part will describe the specific embodiments of the utility model in detail, the preferred embodiment of the utility model is shown in the drawings, the role of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part with graphics, so that people can intuitively and visually understand each technical feature and the overall technical scheme of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0028] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation description, such as the orientation or position relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right and the like based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0029] In the description of the utility model, greater than, less than, more than and the like are understood as not including the number, above, below and the like are understood as including the number.If there is a description of first, second, it is only used for distinguishing technical features for the purpose, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence of indicated technical features.

[0030] In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly limited, the words such as setting, installing and connecting should be broadly understood, and the person skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above words in the utility model combined with the specific content of the technical scheme.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a ball mill for special-shaped zinc powder production, including device main body 1, device main body 1 is double-layer frame structure, the first layer front end of device main body 1 is fixedly connected with driving motor 2, the output end of driving motor 2 is fixedly connected with speed reducer 3;

[0032] Device main body 1 has stirring mechanism, the output end of speed reducer 3 is fixedly connected on stirring mechanism, the second layer of device main body 1 is provided with inlet and outlet mechanism, the second layer of device main body 1 is provided with cooling mechanism;

[0033] The double-layer frame structure of the device body 1 provides a stable mounting base for each component, the first layer carries the core power and grinding components, and the second layer is responsible for material conveying and cooling treatment, realizing function partition optimization; during operation, the driving motor 2 starts to output power, which is reduced in speed and increased in torque by the speed reducer 3, and then transmitted to the stirring mechanism to provide sufficient and stable grinding force for grinding irregular zinc powder; at the same time, the feeding and discharging mechanism of the second layer cooperates with the stirring mechanism to complete the input of raw materials and the output of ground materials, and the cooling mechanism simultaneously cools the materials during or after grinding to avoid the influence of high temperature on the characteristics of zinc powder, thereby ensuring the continuity of irregular zinc powder production and product quality.

[0034] Further, the stirring mechanism includes a grinding cavity 6 fixedly connected to the first layer of the device body 1, and the two ends of the grinding cavity 6 are fixedly connected with sealing covers 5.

[0035] The sealing cover 5 near one end of the driving motor 2 is fixedly connected with a feeding and discharging port 4 in the middle;

[0036] The feeding and discharging port 4 is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe 7, one end of which is vertically upward, and the feeding and discharging port 4 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 8 and a discharging tank 9;

[0037] The output end of the speed reducer 3 is fixedly connected inside the grinding cavity 6;

[0038] The device body 1 is fixedly connected with baffles 10 on both sides of the grinding cavity 6;

[0039] The stirring mechanism is the core area of irregular zinc powder grinding, the grinding cavity 6 is fixed on the first layer frame of the device body 1 to ensure the stability during grinding; the two end sealing covers 5 can prevent material leakage and dust dispersion during grinding to ensure a clean working environment; the output end of the speed reducer 3 extends into the interior of the grinding cavity 6 to drive the grinding medium in the cavity to move, impact and grind the zinc raw materials transported from the feeding pipe 8 to the feeding and discharging port 4 and then into the grinding cavity 6, and process them into irregular zinc powder; the gas or dust generated during grinding is discharged through the vertically upward exhaust pipe 7 to avoid the influence of high gas pressure in the cavity on the grinding efficiency; after grinding, the irregular zinc powder enters the discharging tank 9 through the feeding and discharging port 4 and is transported to the next link, and the baffles 10 on both sides can block the lateral vibration or interference of foreign matters that may be generated during the operation of the grinding cavity 6 to protect the normal work of the grinding cavity 6;

[0040] Further, the feeding and discharging mechanism includes a first feeding tank 11 and a second feeding tank 12, the upper half of each of the first feeding tank 11 and the second feeding tank 12 is a cylindrical structure, the lower half is a conical structure, and each is fixedly connected to the second layer of the device body 1, and the other end of the feeding pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first feeding tank 11;

[0041] The other end of the discharging tank 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the second feeding tank 12;

[0042] The bottom end of the second feeding tank 12 is fixedly connected with a discharging barrel 14 through the first layer of the device main body 1;

[0043] The feeding and discharging mechanism realizes the orderly connection of raw material supply and finished product temporary storage through the double-tank design of the first feeding tank 11 and the second feeding tank 12. The upper cylindrical and lower conical structure of the first feeding tank 11 and the second feeding tank 12 not only ensures the storage amount of the material, but also guides the natural sliding of the material by the inclined surface of the cone to avoid accumulation and blockage. During operation, the zinc raw material to be ground is first loaded into the first feeding tank 11. The raw material flows from the bottom of the tank into the feeding pipe 8 under the action of gravity, and then is accurately conveyed to the feeding and discharging port 4 of the stirring mechanism by the feeding pipe 8 to continuously supply the grinding cavity 6. The shaped zinc powder after grinding is conveyed to the second feeding tank 12 by the discharging tank 9. The second feeding tank 12 plays a buffering and temporary storage role for the material, so that the material is uniformly distributed, and then falls into the discharging barrel 14 from the bottom of the tank through the first layer frame of the device main body 1 to complete the collection of the shaped zinc powder. The whole process realizes the automation and smoothness of material conveying, and reduces manual intervention.

[0044] Further, the cooling mechanism includes a cooling tank 13, which is a cylindrical structure in the upper half and a conical structure in the lower half, and is fixedly connected to the second layer of the device main body 1.

[0045] The bottom end of the cooling tank 13 is fixedly connected with a cooling barrel 15 through the first layer of the device main body 1;

[0046] The cooling mechanism is designed to solve the problem of high temperature of the material due to friction during grinding. The cylindrical and conical structure of the cooling tank 13 not only facilitates the accommodation of the material to be cooled, but also guides the gradual downward movement of the material. During operation, the shaped zinc powder after grinding is conveyed into the cooling tank 13. The cooling tank 13 can pass cooling medium through the tank wall interlayer, or use the built-in cooling component to exchange heat with the high-temperature material, quickly reduce the temperature of the material, prevent the zinc powder from oxidizing and caking due to high temperature, and ensure the physical and chemical properties of the shaped zinc powder. The cooled material is guided by the conical structure of the cooling tank 13 to enter the cooling barrel 15 from the bottom end of the cooling tank 13 through the first layer frame of the device main body 1, to complete the connection of cooling and collection, and to ensure that the temperature of the material for subsequent processing or storage meets the process requirements.

[0047] Further, auxiliary ladders 16 are provided on the first layer and the second layer of the device main body 1.

[0048] The auxiliary ladders 16 provide a convenient access for daily maintenance, repair and operation of the ball mill.

[0049] Working principle: the stirring mechanism is the core area of the special-shaped zinc powder grinding, the grinding cavity 6 is fixed on the first layer frame of the device main body 1, which ensures the stability during grinding; the two end sealing covers 5 can prevent material leakage and dust dispersion during grinding, and ensure the cleanliness of the working environment; the output end of the speed reducer 3 extends into the interior of the grinding cavity 6, drives the grinding medium in the cavity to move, and impacts and grinds the zinc raw materials transported from the feeding pipe 8 to the feeding and discharging port 4 and then into the grinding cavity 6, so as to process the zinc raw materials into special-shaped zinc powder; the gas or dust generated during grinding is discharged through the vertically upward exhaust pipe 7, so as to avoid the influence of high gas pressure in the cavity on the grinding efficiency; after grinding is completed, the special-shaped zinc powder enters the discharge tank 9 through the feeding and discharging port 4 and is transported to the next link, and the side baffles 10 can block the lateral vibration or interference of sundries that may be generated during the operation of the grinding cavity 6, so as to protect the normal work of the grinding cavity 6.

[0050] The feeding and discharging mechanism realizes the orderly connection of raw material supply and finished product temporary storage through the double-tank design of the feeding tank one 11 and the feeding tank two 12. The structure of the upper cylinder and the lower cone of the feeding tank one 11 and the feeding tank two 12 not only ensures the storage amount of the material, but also guides the natural sliding of the material by the inclined surface of the cone, so as to avoid accumulation and blockage. During work, the zinc raw materials to be ground are first loaded into the feeding tank one 11, the raw materials flow from the bottom of the tank into the feeding pipe 8 under the action of gravity, and then are accurately transported to the feeding and discharging port 4 of the stirring mechanism by the feeding pipe 8, so as to continuously supply the grinding cavity 6. The special-shaped zinc powder after grinding is transported to the feeding tank two 12 through the discharge tank 9, the feeding tank two 12 plays a buffering and temporary storage role for the material, and after the material is uniformly distributed, it falls into the discharge barrel 14 from the bottom of the tank through the first layer frame of the device main body 1, so as to complete the collection of the special-shaped zinc powder. The whole process realizes the automation and smoothness of material transportation, and reduces manual intervention.

[0051] The cooling mechanism is designed for the problem of high temperature of the material due to friction during grinding. The structure of the cooling tank 13 combines cylinder and cone, which can accommodate the material to be cooled and guide the material to move down step by step. During work, the special-shaped zinc powder after grinding is transported into the cooling tank 13, the cooling tank 13 can pass cooling medium through the tank wall interlayer, or adopt the way of built-in cooling components, to exchange heat with the high-temperature material, so as to quickly reduce the temperature of the material, prevent the zinc powder from being oxidized and caked due to high temperature, and protect the physical and chemical properties of the special-shaped zinc powder. The cooled material is guided by the conical structure of the cooling tank 13 to enter the cooling barrel 15 from the bottom end of the cooling tank 13 through the first layer frame of the device main body 1, so as to complete the connection of cooling and collection, and ensure that the temperature of the material for subsequent processing or storage meets the process requirements.

[0052] Structure description:

[0053] Device body 1: The device body 1 is a double-layer frame structure, the first layer is fixedly connected with the driving motor 2 at the front end and bears the stirring mechanism, the second layer is fixedly connected with the feeding and discharging mechanism and the cooling mechanism, and both layers are provided with auxiliary ladders 16; this design provides a stable installation basis for all components, realizes functional partitioning, the first layer concentrates the bearing of the core power and the grinding components to avoid power interference, the second layer is responsible for material conveying and cooling to reduce the influence of links, optimizes the overall layout, facilitates targeted operation and maintenance of workers, and improves equipment operation stability and space utilization;

[0054] Driving motor 2: The driving motor 2 is fixedly connected at the front end of the first layer of the device body 1, and the output end is fixedly connected with the speed reducer 3; the front end installation position facilitates planning of the power transmission path, reduces power loss, and direct connection with the speed reducer 3 can quickly output initial power to provide a basic power source for grinding, and the fixed installation mode ensures no displacement during operation, avoids vibration causing interruption of power transmission, and ensures stable power supply of the equipment;

[0055] Speed reducer 3: The input end of the speed reducer 3 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 2, and the output end extends into the grinding cavity 6 and is fixedly connected with the stirring mechanism; it can reduce the rotating speed of the driving motor 2 and increase the torque, transmit the adapted power to the grinding cavity 6, solve the problem of difficult control of rotating speed of traditional equipment, avoid both over-fine zinc powder caused by too high rotating speed and insufficient grinding force caused by too low rotating speed, ensure sufficient and stable grinding force for the grinding of irregular zinc powder, and improve grinding precision and efficiency;

[0056] Inlet and outlet port 4: The inlet and outlet port 4 is fixedly connected in the middle of the sealing cover 5 near one end of the grinding cavity 6, and the exhaust pipe 7, the feeding pipe 8 and the discharge tank 9 are also fixedly connected thereto; the central installation position facilitates the centralized feeding and discharging of the grinding cavity 6, reduces the conveying path, and simultaneously connects the feeding, discharging and exhaust components to realize "one port with multiple functions", simplifies the external structure of the grinding cavity 6, the feeding pipe 8 conveys raw materials, the discharge tank 9 conveys finished products, and the exhaust pipe 7 exhausts gas, all of which work together to avoid accumulation of materials and gas in the cavity, ensuring smooth conveying;

[0057] Sealing cover 5: The sealing cover 5 is fixedly connected at both ends of the grinding cavity 6, and the inlet and outlet port 4 is also fixedly connected in the middle of the sealing cover 5 near the driving motor 2; the sealing design at both ends can effectively prevent material leakage and dust dispersion during grinding, avoid waste of raw materials and pollution of the working environment, protect the health of workers, maintain the closed environment inside the grinding cavity 6, prevent external impurities from entering and affecting the quality of zinc powder, and provide a clean and stable cavity space for grinding;

[0058] Grinding cavity 6: grinding cavity 6 is fixedly connected on the first layer of the device body 1, both ends are provided with sealing covers 5, the inside is connected with the output end of the speed reducer 3, and both sides are provided with baffles 10; the first layer installation position receives stable power to ensure that there is no violent shaking during grinding, the closed cavity provides grinding space for zinc raw materials, the speed reducer 3 drives the internal grinding medium to move to realize raw material impact grinding, the two side baffles 10 block lateral vibration and impurities, further improve the operation stability, and guarantee continuous and efficient grinding process;

[0059] Exhaust pipe 7: the exhaust pipe 7 is fixedly connected on the inlet and outlet port 4, and one end is vertically upward; the vertically upward design utilizes the principle of air convection, facilitates the rapid discharge of gas or dust mixture in the grinding cavity 6, avoids the increase of cavity gas pressure to hinder material flow and reduce grinding efficiency, prevents the discharged dust from falling back to the inlet and outlet port 4, reduces secondary pollution, and maintains the cleanliness of the equipment interior;

[0060] Feeding pipe 8: one end of the feeding pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the inlet and outlet port 4, and the other end is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the feeding tank one 11; the feeding pipe 8 is connected with the bottom end of the feeding tank one 11 and the inlet and outlet port 4, can accurately transport the raw materials in the tank to the grinding cavity 6, avoids spilling during transportation, and the bottom end connection mode utilizes gravity to assist the flow of raw materials, reduces the accumulation in the pipe, guarantees continuous and stable feeding for the grinding cavity 6, and improves the feeding efficiency;

[0061] Discharge tank 9: one end of the discharge tank 9 is fixedly connected with the inlet and outlet port 4, and the other end is fixedly connected with one side of the feeding tank two 12; as a connecting bridge between the grinding cavity 6 and the feeding tank two 12, the discharge tank 9 can quickly transport the ground irregular zinc powder to the next link, avoids the finished product from staying in the grinding cavity 6, and the side connection with the feeding tank two 12 facilitates the uniform entry of the finished product into the temporary storage area, prevents accumulation and blockage, guarantees smooth discharge process, realizes seamless connection between grinding and temporary storage, and realizes seamless connection between grinding and temporary storage;

[0062] Baffle 10: the baffle 10 is fixedly connected on the first layer of the device body 1 and located on both sides of the grinding cavity 6; the two sides are installed to effectively block the lateral vibration generated during the operation of the grinding cavity 6, reduce the influence of vibration on the device body 1 and the surrounding components, prolong the service life of the equipment, prevent external impurities (such as tools and dust accumulation) from approaching the grinding cavity 6, avoid interference of the impurities with the grinding process or damage to the grinding cavity 6, and protect the normal work of the grinding cavity 6;

[0063] Feeding tank one 11: the feeding tank one 11 has an upper cylindrical structure and a lower conical structure, is fixedly connected on the second layer of the device body 1, and the bottom end is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe 8; the upper cylindrical structure increases the raw material storage capacity to meet the continuous production demand, the lower conical structure utilizes the inclined surface to guide the natural sliding of the raw materials, avoids the raw material accumulation problem of traditional straight cylinder tanks, reduces the operation intensity without frequent manual cleaning, the bottom end connection with the feeding pipe 8 can accurately transport the raw materials to the grinding cavity 6 by gravity, realizes raw material feeding automation, and improves the feeding stability;

[0064] Feed tank two 12: the feed tank two 12 is upper cylindrical, lower conical structure, fixedly connected in the device main body 1 second layer, one side is fixedly connected with the discharge tank 9, the bottom end passes through the device main body 1 first layer and is fixedly connected with the discharge barrel 14;The upper cylindrical structure provides a buffer temporary storage space for the ground irregular zinc powder after grinding, avoids the direct accumulation of finished products, the lower conical structure guides the finished products to fall into the discharge barrel 14 evenly, prevents the conveying from being blocked, one side is connected with the discharge tank 9, the bottom end is connected with the discharge barrel 14 to form a complete "temporary storage-output" path, realizes the orderly collection of finished products, and the division of labor with the feed tank one 11 is clear, avoids the mixing of raw materials and finished products;

[0065] Cooling tank 13: the cooling tank 13 is upper cylindrical, lower conical structure, fixedly connected in the device main body 1 second layer, the bottom end passes through the device main body 1 first layer and is fixedly connected with the cooling barrel 15;The upper cylindrical structure can accommodate sufficient zinc powder to be cooled, guarantee the cooling efficiency, the lower conical structure guides the cooled material to gradually move down to the cooling barrel 15, avoids the material to stay, the tank wall can be designed to sandwich or built-in cooling components, can quickly exchange heat with high-temperature zinc powder, solve the problem of zinc powder oxidation and caking caused by the lack of special cooling structure in traditional equipment, guarantee the physical and chemical properties of irregular zinc powder;

[0066] Discharge barrel 14: the discharge barrel 14 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the feed tank two 12, and the bottom end of the feed tank two 12 passes through the device main body 1 first layer and is connected with it;It is located below the device main body 1 first layer, which is convenient for workers to collect finished products, without the need to climb operation, directly connected with the feed tank two 12 can quickly receive the irregular zinc powder temporarily stored, avoid spilling during conveying, independent collection structure ensures that the finished product does not contact with other materials, guarantees the purity of finished product, at the same time, simplifies the collection process, improves the production efficiency;

[0067] Cooling barrel 15: the cooling barrel 15 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the cooling tank 13, and the bottom end of the cooling tank 13 passes through the device main body 1 first layer and is connected with it;The installation position is similar to that of the discharge barrel 14, which is convenient for workers to operate, directly receives the low-temperature zinc powder output by the cooling tank 13, avoids the reheating of the cooled material, the independent collection design prevents the mixing of cooled zinc powder and uncooled material, ensures that the temperature of the material for subsequent processing or storage meets the process requirements, and guarantees the product quality stability;

[0068] Auxiliary ladder 16: the auxiliary ladder 16 is arranged on the first layer and the second layer of the device main body 1 respectively;The first layer auxiliary ladder 16 is convenient for workers to access the driving motor 2, the grinding cavity 6 and other components for maintenance, maintenance or cleaning, the second layer auxiliary ladder 16 is convenient for operating the feed tank one 11, the feed tank two 12, the cooling tank 13 and other components, without the need to rely on external climbing equipment, eliminating the safety hazard, the double-layer ladder body design covers all operation areas of the equipment, improves the maintenance convenience, shortens the equipment downtime, and guarantees the production progress.

[0069] The utility model embodiment makes the detailed explanation in combination with the drawing, but the utility model is not limited to the above -mentioned embodiment, still can make various changes in the knowledge range of ordinary skill in the art person who has possessed under the premise of not departing from the utility model tenet.

Claims

1. A ball mill for producing irregularly shaped zinc powder, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The main body (1) of the device is a double-layer frame structure. The front end of the first layer of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (2), and the output end of the drive motor (2) is fixedly connected to a reduction motor (3). The main body (1) of the device has a stirring mechanism, the output end of the geared motor (3) is fixedly connected to the stirring mechanism, the second layer of the main body (1) of the device has a feeding and discharging mechanism, and the second layer of the main body (1) of the device has a cooling mechanism.

2. The ball mill for producing irregularly shaped zinc powder according to claim 1, characterized in that; The stirring mechanism includes a grinding chamber (6), which is fixedly connected to the first layer of the main body (1) of the device, and sealing caps (5) are fixedly connected to both ends of the grinding chamber (6). The sealing cover (5) near the drive motor (2) has an inlet / outlet (4) fixedly connected in the middle.

3. The ball mill for producing irregularly shaped zinc powder according to claim 2, characterized in that; An exhaust pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the inlet / outlet (4), with one end of the exhaust pipe (7) pointing vertically upward. An inlet pipe (8) and an outlet tank (9) are fixedly connected to the inlet / outlet (4).

4. The ball mill for producing irregularly shaped zinc powder according to claim 3, characterized in that; The output end of the geared motor (3) is fixedly connected to the inside of the grinding chamber (6); Baffles (10) are fixedly connected to both sides of the grinding chamber (6) on the main body (1) of the device.

5. A ball mill for producing irregularly shaped zinc powder according to claim 4, characterized in that; The feeding and discharging mechanism includes a feeding tank one (11) and a feeding tank two (12). The upper half of the feeding tank one (11) and the feeding tank two (12) are cylindrical and the lower half are conical. They are fixedly connected to the second layer of the main body (1) of the device. The other end of the feeding pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding tank one (11). The other end of the discharge tank (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the feed tank (12).

6. A ball mill for producing irregularly shaped zinc powder according to claim 5, characterized in that; The bottom end of the feed tank (12) passes through the first layer of the main body (1) of the device and is fixedly connected to the discharge tank (14).

7. A ball mill for producing irregularly shaped zinc powder according to claim 6, characterized in that; The cooling mechanism includes a cooling tank (13), which has a cylindrical upper part and a conical lower part, and is fixedly connected to the second layer of the main body (1) of the device. The bottom end of the cooling tank (13) is fixedly connected to the cooling barrel (15) through the first layer of the main body (1) of the device.

8. A ball mill for producing irregularly shaped zinc powder according to claim 7, characterized in that; Auxiliary ladders (16) are provided on the first and second layers of the main body (1) of the device.