Flotation device for head ash of sintering machine

By using the auger, mobile feeding assembly, and mixing assembly in combination, the problems of uneven mixing and incomplete separation in the flotation device of sintering machine head ash were solved, achieving a more efficient flotation effect and resource utilization.

CN223655211UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12LAIWU IRON & STEEL GRP TAIDONG IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422999878.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-05
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing flotation device for sintering head ash is not thorough enough in the discharge of concentrate slurry and tailings slurry, and the flotation reagents are not mixed evenly with the raw slurry, resulting in poor flotation effect, waste of resources and environmental pollution.

Method used

The auger moves the concentrate slurry and tailings slurry to the diagonal position of the flotation box and discharges them through the discharge pipe. At the same time, a mobile feeding component is used to evenly spray flotation reagents, and the mixing component is used to stir the raw slurry to improve the mixing uniformity. The bubbling component introduces air bubbles for separation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves complete separation of concentrate slurry and tailings slurry, improves flotation efficiency, reduces waste of flotation reagents, enhances mixing uniformity, and improves resource utilization efficiency and environmental protection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sintering machine head ash flotation device, which belongs to the technical field of colorectal radiography and comprises a flotation box, partition plates are uniformly and fixedly mounted in the flotation box, a stirring component is mounted in the flotation box, augers are mounted at the upper end and the lower end in the flotation box, and the augers are positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the partition plates. A movable feeding assembly is installed at the upper end of the flotation box and connected with an external flotation reagent box, bubble outlet assemblies are installed on the two sides of the lower end of the interior of the flotation box and connected with an external air pump, and discharging pipes are installed on the two sides of the exterior of the flotation box. Concentrate pulp and tailing pulp of the upper part and the lower part can be moved to the diagonal position of the flotation box through the packing auger and then discharged through the discharging pipe, flotation can be completed, meanwhile, flotation reagents can be evenly sprayed into the flotation box through the movable feeding assembly, the stirring assembly can stir sintering machine head ash raw pulp, and flotation efficiency is improved. The uniformity degree of the primary pulp and the flotation reagent is improved, and the flotation effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a flotation device for sintering machine head ash, belonging to the field of steel production technology. Background Technology

[0002] Sintering machine head ash is a solid waste generated during steel production. Because it contains heavy metals and other harmful substances, direct discharge will pollute the environment. Therefore, comprehensive utilization and treatment of sintering machine head ash is particularly important. Flotation, as a physical separation technology, plays a crucial role in the treatment of sintering machine head ash. Flotation treatment of sintering machine head ash not only contributes to environmental protection but also improves the comprehensive utilization efficiency of resources, bringing dual economic and social benefits. Flotation of sintering machine head ash requires the use of a flotation device. However, existing flotation devices discharge concentrate slurry and tailings slurry from the same outlet, easily leading to incomplete flotation and affecting subsequent processing. Furthermore, uneven mixing of flotation reagents and sintering machine head ash slurry during flotation results in waste of flotation reagents or reduced flotation efficiency. Therefore, this utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a flotation device for sintering mill head ash to solve the above-mentioned problems. It has the advantages of convenient separation and good flotation effect. The screw conveyor can move the concentrate slurry and tailings slurry from the upper and lower parts to the diagonal position of the flotation box, and then discharge them through the discharge pipe, thereby completing the flotation. At the same time, the movable feeding component can evenly spray the flotation reagent into the flotation box, and the stirring component can agitate the sintering mill head ash slurry, improve the uniformity of the slurry and flotation reagent, and improve the flotation effect.

[0004] This utility model achieves the above-mentioned objective through the following technical solution: a flotation device for sintering machine head ash, comprising a flotation tank, wherein partitions are uniformly and fixedly installed inside the flotation tank, a stirring assembly is installed inside the flotation tank, and augers are installed at both the upper and lower ends of the flotation tank, the augers being located at the upper and lower ends of the partitions; a movable feeding assembly is installed at the upper end of the flotation tank, the movable feeding assembly being connected to an external flotation reagent tank; and foaming assemblies are installed on both sides of the lower end of the flotation tank. Connected to an external air pump, the flotation tank is equipped with discharge pipes on both sides of its exterior. The discharge pipes are located below one end of the auger. During use, the mobile feeding assembly evenly sprays the flotation reagent into the flotation tank, while the stirring assembly mixes the flotation reagent and the raw pulp evenly, thereby improving the uniformity of mixing. Subsequently, the foaming assembly introduces air bubbles into the flotation tank to complete the separation. The auger moves the upper and lower materials to both ends, and then discharges them through the discharge pipes, completing the flotation process.

[0005] Preferably, in order to place this structure at the place of use, support columns are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end of the flotation tank, and anti-slip rubber pads are fixedly installed at the lower end of each support column.

[0006] Preferably, in order to drive the stirring rod to rotate, thereby improving the uniformity of mixing the flotation reagent and the raw pulp and thus improving the flotation effect, the stirring assembly includes a control motor. The control motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the flotation tank, and a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the control motor. The other end of the rotating shaft passes through the partition and is rotatably connected to one end inside the flotation tank. Stirring rods are evenly fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, and the stirring rods are arranged at intervals with the partition.

[0007] Preferably, in order to drive the movable block to reciprocate in the slide rail, the movable feeding assembly includes a slide rail, which is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the flotation tank, and a reciprocating motor is fixedly installed on one end of the slide rail. A movable threaded rod is rotatably engaged inside the slide rail, and one end of the movable threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the reciprocating motor. A movable block is slidably engaged in the slide rail, and the lower part of the movable block is threadedly sleeved on the movable threaded rod.

[0008] Preferably, in order to uniformly spray the flotation reagent into the flotation tank, a dispensing pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the upper part of the moving block. The dispensing pipe is located above the flotation tank. A delivery hose is fixedly installed at the middle of the upper end of the dispensing pipe. The other end of the delivery hose is connected to an external flotation reagent tank. Dispensing nozzles are uniformly fixedly installed at the lower end of the dispensing pipe.

[0009] Preferably, in order to introduce bubbles into the flotation tank, the bubble-generating assembly includes a connecting pipe, which is fixedly installed on both sides of the lower end of the flotation tank. An air inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the middle position of one side of the connecting pipe, and the other end of the air inlet pipe passes through the flotation tank and is connected to an external air pump. One-way bubble-generating valves are uniformly fixedly installed on the other side of the connecting pipe.

[0010] Preferably, in order to move the concentrate slurry and tailings slurry to a diagonal position to complete flotation, both ends of the auger are rotatably engaged with the side wall of the flotation tank, and slow-speed motors are fixedly installed on both sides of the flotation tank. The output end of the slow-speed motor is fixedly connected to one end of the auger, and a shut-off valve is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the screw conveyor can move the concentrate slurry and tailings slurry from the upper and lower parts to the diagonal position of the flotation box, and then discharge them through the discharge pipe, thereby completing the flotation. At the same time, the movable feeding component can evenly spray the flotation reagent into the flotation box, and the stirring component can stir the sintering machine head ash slurry, improve the uniformity of the slurry and flotation reagent, and improve the flotation effect. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a half-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a half-sectional view of the flotation tank in this utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring assembly in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile drug delivery component in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bubble-generating component in this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Flotation tank; 2. Baffle plate; 3. Agitator assembly; 301. Control motor; 302. Rotating shaft; 303. Agitator rod; 4. Screw conveyor; 5. Mobile feeding assembly; 501. Slide rail; 502. Reciprocating motor; 503. Moving threaded rod; 504. Moving block; 505. Dispensing pipe; 506. Dispensing hose; 507. Dispensing nozzle; 6. Foaming assembly; 601. Connecting pipe; 602. Air inlet pipe; 603. One-way foaming valve; 7. Discharge pipe; 8. Support column; 9. Slow-speed motor; 10. Shut-off valve. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-6As shown, a flotation device for sintering machine head ash includes a flotation tank 1. Partitions 2 are uniformly fixedly installed inside the flotation tank 1. A stirring assembly 3 is installed inside the flotation tank 1. Screws 4 are installed at both the upper and lower ends of the flotation tank 1, located at the upper and lower ends of the partitions 2. A movable feeding assembly 5 is installed at the upper end of the flotation tank 1, connected to an external flotation reagent tank. Bubbling assemblies 6 are installed on both sides of the lower end of the flotation tank 1, connected to an external air pump. The flotation tank 1 is connected to a discharge pipe 7 installed on both sides of its exterior. The discharge pipe 7 is located below one end of the auger 4. During use, the mobile feeding component 5 sprays the flotation reagent evenly into the flotation tank 1. At the same time, the stirring component 3 can stir the flotation reagent and the raw pulp evenly, thereby improving the uniformity of mixing. Then, the bubble-expelling component 6 introduces air bubbles into the flotation tank 1, thereby completing the separation. The auger 4 can move the upper and lower materials to both ends, and then discharge them through the discharge pipe 7 to complete the flotation.

[0021] Support columns 8 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end of the flotation tank 1. Anti-slip rubber pads are fixedly installed at the lower end of each support column 8. When in use, the structure is first placed at the location of use through the support columns 8.

[0022] The stirring assembly 3 includes a control motor 301, which is fixedly installed on the outside of the flotation tank 1. A rotating shaft 302 is fixedly installed at the output end of the control motor 301. The other end of the rotating shaft 302 passes through the partition 2 and is rotatably connected to one end inside the flotation tank 1. Stirring rods 303 are evenly fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 302. The stirring rods 303 are arranged at intervals with the partition 2. In use, sintering head ash and water are put into the flotation tank 1. Then, the control motor 301 drives the rotating shaft 302 and the stirring rods 303 to rotate, thereby mixing the sintering head ash and water into a slurry.

[0023] The mobile feeding assembly 5 includes a slide rail 501, which is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the flotation tank 1. A reciprocating motor 502 is fixedly installed on one end of the slide rail 501. A movable threaded rod 503 is rotatably engaged inside the slide rail 501. One end of the movable threaded rod 503 is fixedly connected to the output end of the reciprocating motor 502. A movable block 504 is slidably engaged in the slide rail 501. The lower part of the movable block 504 is threadedly sleeved on the movable threaded rod 503. A dispensing tube 505 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper part of the movable block 504. The dispensing tube 505 is located above the flotation tank 1, with the middle of the upper end of the dispensing tube 505... A fixed delivery hose 506 is installed, with the other end of the delivery hose 506 connected to an external flotation reagent tank. Discharge nozzles 507 are evenly fixedly installed at the lower end of the dispensing pipe 505. During use, the flotation reagent can be passed into the dispensing pipe 505 through the delivery hose 506 and sprayed out through the discharge nozzles 507. At the same time, the reciprocating motor 502 drives the moving threaded rod 503 to rotate back and forth, thereby driving the moving block 504 to move back and forth, so that the dispensing pipe 505 can move back and forth, adjusting the spraying position and improving the uniformity of flotation reagent spraying. During spraying, the stirring component 3 mixes the flotation reagent and the raw pulp evenly.

[0024] The foaming assembly 6 includes a connecting pipe 601, which is fixedly installed on both sides of the lower end of the flotation tank 1. An air inlet pipe 602 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the connecting pipe 601. The other end of the air inlet pipe 602 passes through the flotation tank 1 and is connected to an external air pump. One-way foaming valves 603 are evenly fixedly installed on the other side of the connecting pipe 601. In use, the external air pump pumps gas into the connecting pipe 601 through the air inlet pipe 602, and then foaming is completed through the one-way foaming valve 603. Lead-containing minerals will float to the surface under the action of bubbles, forming a foamy concentrate slurry, while lead-free minerals remain in the tailings slurry.

[0025] Both ends of the auger 4 are rotatably clamped to the side wall of the flotation tank 1, and slow motors 9 are fixedly installed on both sides of the flotation tank 1. The output end of the slow motor 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the auger 4. A shut-off valve 10 is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe 7. In use, the slow motor 9 drives the auger 4 to rotate, thereby moving the frothy tailings slurry and tailings slurry to the diagonal of the flotation tank 1. Then the tailings slurry is discharged through the discharge pipe 7 first. After it is completely discharged, the tailings slurry is discharged through another discharge pipe 7, thus completing the flotation.

[0026] In use, this invention is first placed at the location using the support column 8. Then, sintering machine head ash and water are placed into the flotation tank 1. Subsequently, the motor 301 drives the rotating shaft 302 and stirring rod 303 to rotate, thus mixing the sintering machine head ash and water into a slurry. The flotation reagent is then introduced into the dispensing pipe 505 through the delivery hose 506 and sprayed out through the dispensing nozzle 507. Simultaneously, the reciprocating motor 502 drives the moving threaded rod 503 to reciprocate, thereby causing the moving block 504 to move reciprocally, allowing the dispensing pipe 505 to move back and forth, adjusting the spraying position and improving the spraying efficiency of the flotation reagent. The uniformity of the flotation reagent and the raw slurry is ensured during spraying. The mixing component 3 mixes the flotation reagent and the raw slurry evenly. Then, the external air pump pumps the gas into the connecting pipe 601 through the air inlet pipe 602. Subsequently, the one-way bubble valve 603 completes the bubble discharge. The lead-containing minerals will float to the surface under the action of the bubbles, forming a foamy concentrate slurry, while the lead-free minerals remain in the tailings slurry. Then, the slow motor 9 drives the screw conveyor 4 to rotate, thereby moving the foamy tailings slurry and the tailings slurry to the diagonal of the flotation box 1. Then, the tailings slurry is first discharged through the discharge pipe 7. After it is completely discharged, the tailings slurry is discharged through another discharge pipe 7, thus completing the flotation.

[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0028] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A flotation device for sintering mill head ash, characterized in that: The flotation tank includes a flotation box (1), with partitions (2) evenly fixedly installed inside the flotation box (1). A stirring assembly (3) is installed inside the flotation box (1). Screws (4) are installed at both the upper and lower ends inside the flotation box (1). The screws (4) are located at the upper and lower ends of the partitions (2). A mobile feeding assembly (5) is installed at the upper end of the flotation box (1). The mobile feeding assembly (5) is connected to an external flotation reagent tank. Foaming assemblies (6) are installed on both sides of the lower end inside the flotation box (1). The foaming assemblies (6) are connected to an external air pump. Discharge pipes (7) are installed on both sides of the outside of the flotation box (1). The discharge pipes (7) are located below one end of the screws (4).

2. The sintering mill head ash flotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flotation tank (1) is fixedly installed with support columns (8) at the four corners of its lower end, and anti-slip rubber pads are fixedly installed at the lower ends of the support columns (8).

3. The sintering mill head ash flotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (3) includes a control motor (301), which is fixedly installed on the outside of the flotation tank (1). A rotating shaft (302) is fixedly installed at the output end of the control motor (301). The other end of the rotating shaft (302) passes through the partition (2) and is rotatably connected to one end inside the flotation tank (1). Stirring rods (303) are evenly fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (302), and the stirring rods (303) are spaced apart from the partition (2).

4. The sintering mill head ash flotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile feeding assembly (5) includes a slide rail (501), which is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the flotation tank (1), and a reciprocating motor (502) is fixedly installed on one end of the slide rail (501).

5. The sintering mill head ash flotation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slide rail (501) is internally rotatably engaged with a movable threaded rod (503), one end of which is fixedly connected to the output end of the reciprocating motor (502). A movable block (504) is slidably engaged in the slide rail (501), and the lower part of the movable block (504) is threadedly sleeved on the movable threaded rod (503).

6. The sintering mill head ash flotation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A dispensing pipe (505) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper part of the movable block (504). The dispensing pipe (505) is located above the flotation tank (1). A delivery hose (506) is fixedly installed at the middle of the upper end of the dispensing pipe (505). The other end of the delivery hose (506) is connected to an external flotation reagent tank. Dispensing nozzles (507) are evenly fixedly installed at the lower end of the dispensing pipe (505).

7. The sintering mill head ash flotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foaming assembly (6) includes a connecting pipe (601), which is fixedly installed on both sides of the lower end of the flotation tank (1). An air inlet pipe (602) is fixedly installed on the middle of one side of the connecting pipe (601). The other end of the air inlet pipe (602) passes through the flotation tank (1) and is connected to an external air pump. One-way foaming valves (603) are evenly fixedly installed on the other side of the connecting pipe (601).

8. The sintering mill head ash flotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the auger (4) are rotatably clamped to the side wall of the flotation tank (1), and slow motors (9) are fixedly installed on both sides of the flotation tank (1). The output end of the slow motor (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the auger (4), and a shut-off valve (10) is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe (7).