Self-adaptive cable cleaning device
The design of the adaptive cable cleaning device solves the problem that existing devices cannot adapt to cables of different diameters, achieving stable clamping and efficient cleaning of cables.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422879808.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing cable cleaning devices cannot adapt to cables of different diameters, are inconvenient to use, and the cables are prone to shaking during the cleaning process, affecting the cleaning effect and connection stability.
An adaptive cable cleaning device was designed, comprising a telescopic rod, a support frame, a guide rail, a connecting block, a torsion spring, a pull rope, a water spray pipe, a cleaning component, and a constraint component. By adjusting the telescopic rod and opening and closing the guide rail, it can adaptively clamp cables of different diameters, and prevent cable swaying by using a combination of water spraying and scraping blades for cleaning.
It enables adaptive clamping of cables of different diameters, preventing cable swaying during cleaning and improving cleaning effect and connection stability.
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Figure CN223655588U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cable cleaning technical field especially relates to a self -adaptation type cable cleaning device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the coal mine environment, cable is often polluted by coal dust, oil stains and other impurities, which can easily affect the normal operation and service life of the cable. Therefore, it is necessary to clean the cable regularly. The existing cable cleaning device is usually held on the cable by a ring-shaped cleaning head to clean the cable. However, due to the fixed size of the ring-shaped cleaning head, it cannot adapt to cables of different diameters, and it is inconvenient to use. In addition, the cable is prone to shaking during the cleaning process, which affects the cleaning effect and connection stability.
[0003] Therefore, a self-adaptive cable cleaning device that can adapt to cables of different diameters and constrain the cable to prevent it from shaking during the cleaning process has been developed. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing cable cleaning device, which cannot adapt to cables of different diameters and is inconvenient to use, and the cable is prone to shaking during the cleaning process, which affects the cleaning effect and connection stability, the utility model provides a self-adaptive cable cleaning device that can adapt to cables of different diameters and constrain the cable to prevent it from shaking during the cleaning process.
[0005] Technical scheme: A self-adaptive cable cleaning device, comprising a telescopic rod, a support frame, a guide rail, a connecting block, a torsional spring, a pull rope, a water jet pipe, a cleaning assembly and a restraint assembly. The upper part of the telescopic rod is connected to the support frame. The left and right parts of the support frame are rotatably connected to the guide rails. The lower sides of the guide rails are connected to the connecting blocks. The guide rails are connected to the support frame by the torsional springs. The connecting blocks are connected by the pull rope, which passes through the telescopic rod. The front side of the right guide rail is connected to the water jet pipe, which passes through the telescopic rod. The right guide rail is provided with the cleaning assembly. The guide rails are provided with the restraint assembly.
[0006] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the lower side of the pull rope is provided with a grip ball.
[0007] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the guide rails are provided with a plurality of water jet holes.
[0008] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the cleaning assembly comprises a ring rail car, a connecting rod, a shovel and a first spring. The right guide rail is provided with a ring rail car slidingly. The ring rail car is connected to the connecting rod. The connecting rod is slidingly connected to the shovel. The first spring is connected between the shovel and the connecting rod.
[0009] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the constraint assembly comprises a fixing column, a constraint block and a second spring, the middle part of the guide rail is connected with the fixing column, the fixing column is slidably connected with the constraint block, and the constraint block is connected with the fixing column through the second spring.
[0010] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the constraint block is arc-shaped.
[0011] The beneficial effect is that the guide rail is reset and closed by loosening the pull rope and restoring the torsional spring, the constraint block is in contact with the cable under the action of the second spring to clamp the cable, and the shovel is in contact with the cable under the action of the first spring, so that the self-adapting cable cleaning device can adapt to cables with different diameters, can constrain the cable, and avoids the cable from shaking during cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support frame and the guide rail of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the torsional spring and the water jet pipe of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the telescopic rod and the pull rope of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ring rail vehicle and the shovel of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing column and the constraint block of the utility model.
[0018] In the above drawings, the following reference signs are included: 1, telescopic rod, 2, support frame, 3, guide rail, 301, water jet hole, 302, connecting block, 4, torsional spring, 5, pull rope, 6, water jet pipe, 7, ring rail vehicle, 8, connecting rod, 9, shovel, 10, first spring, 11, fixing column, 12, constraint block, 13, second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear and explicit, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments and with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.
[0020] A self-adapting cable cleaning device, likeFigures 1-6 As shown in the figure, it comprises telescopic rod 1, support frame 2, guide rail 3, connecting block 302, torsion spring 4, pull rope 5, water pipe 6, cleaning assembly and constraint assembly, the upper part of telescopic rod 1 is connected with support frame 2, the left and right parts of support frame 2 are rotatably connected with guide rail 3, a plurality of water spraying holes 301 are formed in guide rail 3, the lower side of guide rail 3 is connected with connecting block 302, torsion spring 4 is connected between guide rail 3 and support frame 2, connecting block 302 is connected with pull rope 5, the lower side of pull rope 5 is provided with a grip ball, which is convenient for gripping, pull rope 5 passes through telescopic rod 1, the front side of right guide rail 3 is connected with water pipe 6, water pipe 6 passes through telescopic rod 1, the right guide rail 3 is provided with cleaning assembly, and guide rail 3 is provided with constraint assembly.
[0021] As shown in the figure, Figure 1 and Figure 5 the cleaning assembly comprises ring rail car 7, connecting rod 8, shovel 9 and first spring 10, the right guide rail 3 is slidably provided with ring rail car 7, ring rail car 7 is connected with connecting rod 8, connecting rod 8 is slidably connected with shovel 9, and first spring 10 is connected between shovel 9 and connecting rod 8.
[0022] As shown in the figure, Figure 1 and Figure 6 the constraint assembly comprises fixed column 11, constraint block 12 and second spring 13, the middle part of guide rail 3 is connected with fixed column 11, fixed column 11 is slidably connected with constraint block 12, and constraint block 12 is arc-shaped, which is convenient for fixing the cable, and second spring 13 is connected between constraint block 12 and the connected fixed column 11.
[0023] When the utility model is used, first, the telescopic rod 1 is gripped, the length of telescopic rod 1 is adjusted according to the installation height of the cable, after adjustment, pull rope 5 is pulled down, the lower parts of connecting block 302 are close to each other, guide rail 3 is rotated and opened, torsion spring 4 is deformed, the cable is located between guide rail 3, then pull rope 5 is released, torsion spring 4 restores, guide rail 3 resets and closes, at this time, constraint block 12 contacts the cable and clamps it under the action force of second spring 13, shovel 9 contacts the cable under the action force of first spring 10. Thus, it can adapt to cables of different diameters and can constrain the cable, avoiding the shaking of the cable during cleaning. Then water is supplied into water pipe 6, the water flows into the right guide rail 3, then flows from the right guide rail 3 into the left guide rail 3, so that the water is sprayed from the water spraying hole 301 to the cable, then the ring rail car 7 is started, the ring rail car 7 moves on guide rail 3, driving connecting rod 8 to move, so that shovel 9 moves around the cable and cleans the surface of the cable.
[0024] Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above examples, it is obvious to those skilled in the art through the disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made to the utility model without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model defined in the claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the disclosure is only used for explanation, not for limiting the utility model, and the protection range is defined by the content of the claims.
Claims
1. An adaptive cable cleaning device, characterized in that, It includes a telescopic rod (1), a support frame (2), a guide rail (3), a connecting block (302), a torsion spring (4), a pull rope (5), a water spray pipe (6), a cleaning component, and a restraint component. The upper part of the telescopic rod (1) is connected to the support frame (2). The left and right sides of the support frame (2) are rotatably connected to the guide rail (3). The lower side of the guide rail (3) is connected to the connecting block (302). The guide rail (3) is connected to the support frame (2) by a torsion spring (4). The connecting block (302) is connected to the connecting rope (5). The pull rope (5) passes through the telescopic rod (1). The front side of the guide rail (3) on the right side is connected to the water spray pipe (6). The water spray pipe (6) passes through the telescopic rod (1). The guide rail (3) on the right side is equipped with a cleaning component. The guide rail (3) is equipped with a restraint component.
2. The adaptive cable cleaning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A gripping ball is provided on the lower side of the pull rope (5).
3. The adaptive cable cleaning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple water spray holes (301) are opened on the guide rail (3).
4. The adaptive cable cleaning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly includes a ring track (7), a connecting rod (8), a scraper (9), and a first spring (10). The ring track (7) is slidably mounted on the guide rail (3) on the right side. The connecting rod (8) is connected to the ring track (7). The scraper (9) is slidably connected to the connecting rod (8). The first spring (10) is connected between the scraper (9) and the connecting rod (8).
5. The adaptive cable cleaning device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The constraint assembly includes a fixed post (11), a constraint block (12), and a second spring (13). The middle part of the guide rail (3) is connected to a fixed post (11), and a constraint block (12) is slidably connected to each fixed post (11). The constraint block (12) is connected to the fixed post (11) connected to it by a second spring (13).
6. The adaptive cable cleaning device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, All constraint blocks (12) are arc-shaped.