Waste protective clothing treatment device for hospital infectious disease department
By combining disinfection and crushing mechanisms, the problems of cross-infection and environmental pollution during the disposal of waste protective clothing were solved, achieving safe and efficient processing results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422956488.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the process of disposing of discarded protective clothing can easily lead to cross-infection of bacteria and viruses and environmental pollution risks.
A device for handling waste protective clothing in hospital infection departments was designed, comprising a disinfection mechanism and a crushing mechanism. The protective clothing is turned over for disinfection via a motor-driven rotating shaft and a fixed plate, and then crushed after disinfection by contact with the crushing mechanism.
This ensured that the protective clothing was thoroughly disinfected before being broken, avoiding cross-infection and environmental pollution, and guaranteeing the safety of the processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223655738U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of protective clothing treatment technology, specifically a device for treating waste protective clothing in hospital infection departments. Background Technology
[0002] Medical protective clothing has good moisture permeability and barrier properties, and can effectively resist the penetration of alcohol, blood, body fluids, airborne dust particles, bacteria and viruses. It can effectively protect the wearer from the threat of bacteria and viruses, and is therefore widely used in epidemic prevention departments.
[0003] After protective suits are discarded, in order to avoid secondary pollution to the environment and people, they are usually shredded and placed in medical waste bins for easy disposal later. However, when protective suits are shredded, because they have been used in various polluted environments for a long time, they carry a large number of bacteria, viruses and other microorganisms. During the shredding process, the bacteria, viruses and other microorganisms on the surface of the protective suit are easily exposed to the equipment due to physical breakage, and thus adhere to the surface of the equipment or the surrounding environment, which can easily cause the risk of cross-infection. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for disposing of waste protective clothing in hospital infection control departments, thereby solving the aforementioned problems in the existing technology.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows:
[0006] A waste protective clothing disposal device for hospital infection control includes a disposal box, a box lid hinged to the top of the disposal box, a partition plate fixedly installed on the inner wall of the disposal box, a disinfection mechanism for disinfecting the protective clothing above the partition plate, and a crushing mechanism for crushing the protective clothing below the partition plate.
[0007] The disinfection mechanism includes a first motor fixedly installed on both sides of the treatment box. The output ends of the two first motors are each fixedly installed with a rotating shaft that moves laterally through the treatment box. Each of the two rotating shafts is fixedly installed with a U-shaped fixing plate. Electric push rods are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the fixing plates. The movable end of the electric push rod moves vertically through the fixing plate and is fixedly installed with a clamping plate. The mechanism also includes a liquid storage tray fixedly installed on the inner wall of the treatment box and located above the rotating shafts. Several liquid outlet pipes are connected to the surface of the liquid storage tray away from the treatment box.
[0008] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Workers place the protective suits to be processed sequentially at the bottom of two fixed plates. After placement, the electric push rod is activated, causing it to push the two fixed plates on the same side to merge, thus securing the protective suits. The lid is closed, and disinfectant sprays from the outlet pipe, filling the area above the partition plate. At this time, two first motors start, rotating through shafts and fixed plates to rotate the protective suits, allowing the disinfectant to thoroughly disinfect them. The electric push rod then releases the fixed plates from their restraints, allowing the suits to move downwards with the disinfectant and come into contact with the crushing mechanism, thus crushing the suits. During this process, the protective suits are thoroughly disinfected, avoiding potential cross-infection or environmental pollution problems during subsequent damage treatment.
[0009] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.
[0010] Furthermore, the crushing mechanism includes two second motors fixedly installed on the back of the processing box. The output end of the second motor is fixedly installed with a crushing roller whose other end moves laterally through the processing box, and the two crushing rollers are meshed with each other.
[0011] Furthermore, several protective boxes are fixedly installed on both sides and the back of the processing box, and the two first motors and the two second motors are located inside the corresponding protective boxes.
[0012] Furthermore, waterproof boxes are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the fixed plate, the electric push rod is located inside the waterproof box, and a storage battery is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the waterproof box, and the storage battery is electrically connected to the electric push rod.
[0013] Furthermore, the center of the partition plate is an open structure and a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall. A solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe and below the partition plate. Several rollers are rotatably installed on the upper surface of the partition plate.
[0014] Furthermore, a sealing door is hinged to the lower side of the treatment box, and a filter screen is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the treatment box and on the same horizontal plane as the bottom of the sealing door; a drain pipe is connected to the bottom side of the treatment box located at the bottom of the filter screen. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing box of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the second motor in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0018] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0019] 1. Processing box; 2. Box cover; 3. Divider plate; 301. Discharge pipe; 302. Solenoid valve; 303. Roller; 4. Sterilization mechanism; 401. First motor; 402. Rotating shaft; 403. Fixing plate; 404. Electric push rod; 405. Clamping plate; 406. Liquid storage tray; 407. Liquid outlet pipe; 501. Second motor; 502. Crushing roller; 6. Protective box; 7. Waterproof box; 8. Battery; 9. Sealing door; 10. Filter screen; 11. Drainage pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The principles and features of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only for explaining this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown in Embodiment 1 of this utility model, a waste protective clothing disposal device for a hospital infection department includes a disposal box 1, a box cover 2 hinged to the top of the disposal box 1, a partition plate 3 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the disposal box 1, a disinfection mechanism 4 for disinfecting the protective clothing is provided above the partition plate 3, and a crushing mechanism for crushing the protective clothing is provided below the partition plate 3.
[0022] The disinfection mechanism 4 includes a first motor 401 fixedly installed on both sides of the treatment box 1. The output ends of the two first motors 401 are each fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 402 that moves laterally through the treatment box 1. Both rotating shafts 402 are fixedly installed with a U-shaped fixing plate 403. Electric push rods 404 are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the fixing plate 403. The movable end of the electric push rod 404 moves vertically through the fixing plate 403 and is fixedly installed with a clamping plate 405. The mechanism also includes a liquid storage tray 406 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the treatment box 1 and located above the rotating shafts 402. Several liquid outlet pipes 407 are connected to the surface of the liquid storage tray 406 away from the treatment box 1.
[0023] Workers place the protective suits to be processed one by one at the bottom of the two fixing plates 403. After placement, the electric push rod 404 is activated, causing the two fixing plates 403 on the same side to merge and thus fix the protective suits. The box cover 2 is closed, and the liquid outlet pipe 407 sprays disinfectant water, filling the area above the partition plate 3. At this time, the two first motors 401 are activated, and the protective suits are rotated through the shaft 402 and the fixing plates 403, allowing the disinfectant water to fully disinfect the protective suits. The electric push rod 404 drives the fixing plates 403 to release the restriction on the protective suits, allowing the protective suits to move downwards with the disinfectant water and come into contact with the crushing mechanism, thus crushing the protective suits. During this process, the protective suits can be fully disinfected, avoiding potential cross-infection or environmental pollution problems during subsequent damage treatment.
[0024] In practice, the first motor 401 uses a smaller power model, and the two first motors 401 can rotate synchronously in forward or reverse. The liquid storage tray 406 is connected to an external disinfection water tank through pipes and the pump body.
[0025] This utility model embodiment 2 is a waste protective clothing disposal device for hospital infection department. Based on embodiment 1, the crushing mechanism includes two second motors 501 fixedly installed on the back of the processing box 1. The output end of the second motor 501 is fixedly installed with a crushing roller 502 that moves laterally through the processing box 1 at the other end. The two crushing rollers 502 are in a meshing state.
[0026] The protective suit is crushed into small fragments by a crushing mechanism to facilitate subsequent storage, transportation, or recycling.
[0027] This utility model embodiment 3 is a waste protective clothing disposal device for hospital infection departments. Based on embodiment 2, several protective boxes 6 are fixedly installed on both sides and the back of the disposal box 1. Two first motors 401 and two second motors 501 are located inside the corresponding protective boxes 6.
[0028] By setting up the protective box 6, it is easy to protect the first motor 401 and the second motor 501.
[0029] This utility model embodiment 4 provides a waste protective clothing disposal device for hospital infection departments. Based on any one of embodiments 1 to 3, a waterproof box 7 is fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the fixing plate 403. An electric push rod 404 is located inside the waterproof box 7. A storage battery 8 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the waterproof box 7. The storage battery 8 is electrically connected to the electric push rod 404.
[0030] The waterproof box 7 is provided to protect the electric actuator 404, and the battery 8 is provided to provide power to the electric actuator 404.
[0031] This utility model embodiment 5 provides a waste protective clothing disposal device for hospital infection departments. Based on any one of embodiments 1 to 4, the center of the partition plate 3 is an open structure and a discharge pipe 301 is fixedly installed on the inner wall. A solenoid valve 302 is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe 301 and below the partition plate 3. Several rollers 303 are rotatably installed on the upper surface of the partition plate 3.
[0032] By setting up roller 303, when the protective suit falls onto roller 303, it can slide downwards under the action of disinfectant, thus preventing the protective suit from adhering to roller 303; solenoid valve 302 controls the opening and closing of discharge pipe 301. When the protective suit is disinfected, discharge pipe 301 opens, the protective suit falls, and is crushed by crushing mechanism.
[0033] According to Embodiment 6 of this utility model, a waste protective clothing disposal device for hospital infection departments is based on any one of Embodiments 1 to 5. A sealing door 9 is hinged to the lower side of the disposal box 1. A filter screen 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the disposal box 1 and on the same horizontal plane as the bottom of the sealing door 9. A drain pipe 11 is connected to the bottom side of the disposal box 1 at the bottom of the filter screen 10.
[0034] By setting up a filter screen 10 and a sealing door 9, it is easy for staff to remove fragments from the processing box 1; by setting up a drain pipe 11, it is easy to drain the disinfectant water from the processing box 1.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for disposing of waste protective clothing in a hospital infection control department, characterized in that, The equipment includes a processing box (1), a box cover (2) is hinged to the top of the processing box (1), a partition plate (3) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box (1), a disinfection mechanism (4) for disinfecting protective clothing is provided above the partition plate (3), and a crushing mechanism for crushing protective clothing is provided below the partition plate (3). The disinfection mechanism (4) includes a first motor (401) fixedly installed on both sides of the treatment box (1). The output ends of the two first motors (401) are each fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (402) that moves horizontally through the treatment box (1). The two rotating shafts (402) are each fixedly installed with a U-shaped fixing plate (403). The top and bottom of the fixing plate (403) are each fixedly installed with an electric push rod (404). The movable end of the electric push rod (404) moves vertically through the fixing plate (403) and is fixedly installed with a clamping plate (405). The mechanism also includes a liquid storage tray (406) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the treatment box (1) and located above the rotating shaft (402). The surface of the liquid storage tray (406) away from the treatment box (1) is connected to several liquid outlet pipes (407).
2. The hospital infection control waste protective clothing disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing mechanism includes two second motors (501) fixedly installed on the back of the processing box (1). The output end of the second motor (501) is fixedly installed with a crushing roller (502) that moves laterally through the processing box (1) at the other end. The two crushing rollers (502) are meshed with each other.
3. The hospital infection control waste protective clothing disposal device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Several protective boxes (6) are fixedly installed on both sides and the back of the processing box (1), and the two first motors (401) and the two second motors (501) are located inside the corresponding protective boxes (6).
4. The hospital infection control waste protective clothing disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Waterproof boxes (7) are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the fixed plate (403). The electric push rod (404) is located inside the waterproof box (7). A storage battery (8) is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the waterproof box (7). The storage battery (8) is electrically connected to the electric push rod (404).
5. The hospital infection control waste protective clothing disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The center of the partition plate (3) is an open structure and a discharge pipe (301) is fixedly installed on the inner wall. A solenoid valve (302) is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe (301) and below the partition plate (3). Several rollers (303) are rotatably installed on the upper surface of the partition plate (3).
6. The hospital infection control waste protective clothing disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing door (9) is hinged to the lower side of the treatment box (1), and a filter screen (10) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the treatment box (1) and on the same horizontal plane as the bottom of the sealing door (9); a drain pipe (11) is connected to the bottom side of the treatment box (1) at the bottom of the filter screen (10).