Die-casting die for right-angle steering elbow
By designing a die-casting mold that combines sliding blocks and inclined guide posts, the problems of low efficiency, unstable quality, and demolding in the production of right-angle steering bends were solved, realizing efficient and automated right-angle steering bend forming and demolding, thus improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423254026.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies for producing right-angle turning bends suffer from problems such as low production efficiency, high cost, unstable quality, poor design flexibility, and insufficient mold adaptability, especially the difficulty in smoothly removing the product during the demolding process.
A die-casting mold comprising an upper mold, a lower mold, and a mold core was designed. Through the cooperation of sliding blocks and inclined guide pillars, the product can be accurately formed and automatically demolded. The product shaping pillar on the sliding block automatically detaches from the formed product under the action of the inclined guide pillars. The mold core is equipped with positioning parts and venting channels to ensure molding quality and efficiency.
This technology enables one-time forming of right-angle turning bends, improving production efficiency and product quality consistency, simplifying the demolding process, reducing manual intervention, and ensuring product precision and integrity.
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Figure CN223656000U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to die casting die technical field, concretely relates to a right angle steering elbow die casting die. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the traditional elbow manufacturing process, the production of right angle steering elbow usually relies on forging, welding or drawing process. Although these traditional methods can meet the market demand to some extent, they have some unavoidable limitations:
[0003] 1. Low efficiency: Traditional production process often needs multiple steps to complete, from raw material preparation to finished product output cycle is long, resulting in low production efficiency.
[0004] 2. High cost: Due to complicated process, serious material waste and high labor cost, the manufacturing cost of the final product is high.
[0005] 3. Unstable quality: Manual operation and equipment precision limit the consistency and stability of product quality, which is prone to size deviation, internal defects and other problems.
[0006] 4. Poor design flexibility: For some special structure or complex geometric shape elbow, traditional method is difficult to realize accurate forming, which limits the freedom of product design.
[0007] In recent years, with the development of industrial automation and technological progress, die casting technology has gradually become an ideal choice to replace traditional processing methods. However, for the specific type of right angle steering elbow, the existing die casting mold on the market still has the following problems:
[0008] 1. Insufficient mold adaptability: Most existing mold designs are for relatively simple pipe fittings, and lack targeted solutions for right angle steering elbow with complex internal structure (such as internal diameter change, bending angle, etc.).
[0009] 2. Difficult demolding: Due to the complex internal shape of right angle steering elbow, after casting is completed, how to smoothly take out the product from the mold without damaging the product is a challenge. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0010] The utility model is proposed in view of the above problems existing in the prior art, and a die casting mold capable of one-time die casting forming right angle steering elbow and facilitating demolding is provided.
[0011] The utility model can be realized through the following technical schemes:
[0012] A right angle steering elbow die casting mold, comprising:
[0013] An upper die and a lower die, between which a die core is arranged, the die core is enclosed to form a cavity for forming a product after the upper die and the lower die are closed;
[0014] A plurality of sliding blocks are arranged on the lower die and can move towards or away from the die core, one end of each sliding block is provided with a product shaping column, and the product shaping columns enter the cavity and fit together to form the shape of the product after each sliding block is moved into position.
[0015] As a further improvement of the utility model, the number of sliding blocks is four and is arranged at each corner of the lower die, and the top surface of each sliding block is provided with a socket.
[0016] As a further improvement of the utility model, the bottom surface of the upper die is provided with four inclined guide columns, and the four inclined guide columns are inclined and inserted into the sockets one by one.
[0017] As a further improvement of the utility model, when the upper die and the lower die are closed, the sliding blocks are driven by the inclined guide columns to move closer to each other until the product shaping columns fit together to form the shape of the product as the upper die gradually moves closer to the lower die.
[0018] As a further improvement of the utility model, when the upper die and the lower die are opened, the sliding blocks are driven by the inclined guide columns to move away from each other until the product shaping columns are separated from the product as the upper die gradually moves away from the lower die.
[0019] As a further improvement of the utility model, the die core is further provided with a positioning member, and the product shaping column passes through the positioning member.
[0020] As a further improvement of the utility model, the die core is further provided with a plurality of exhaust channels, one end of the exhaust channel is in communication with the cavity and the other end extends outward.
[0021] As a further improvement of the utility model, the lower die is further provided with a feeding guide sleeve and a feeding channel, and both ends of the feeding channel are in communication with the feeding guide sleeve and the cavity.
[0022] As a further improvement of the utility model, the upper die is further provided with a feeding port, and the feeding port is arranged in correspondence with the feeding guide sleeve.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0024] 1. Die-casting molds can form right-angle bends in one step, eliminating the need for secondary processing of the bends, thereby improving production efficiency and ensuring product quality and consistency in product forming.
[0025] 2. By cooperating with the inclined guide post and the sliding block insertion hole, the sliding block is accurately guided and positioned, ensuring that the ideal splicing effect can be achieved every time the mold is closed. When demolding, the sliding block can automatically move outward under the action of the inclined guide post, so that the product shaping post can automatically detach from the molded product. The entire mold closing and opening process does not require manual intervention and is completed automatically by relying entirely on the structural characteristics of the mold itself, which improves production efficiency.
[0026] 3. The mold core is also equipped with positioning components. The product shaping pillars pass through the positioning components. The positioning components ensure that each movement of the product shaping pillars can follow a precise path, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the splicing of each product shaping pillar. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the lower mold of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inclined guide post after it is inserted into the sliding block according to this utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the upper mold of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the right-angle steering bend product of this utility model.
[0031] In the diagram, 100 is the upper mold; 110 is the angled guide post; and 120 is the feed inlet.
[0032] 200. Lower mold; 210. Sliding block; 211. Product shaping post; 212. Insertion hole; 220. Feed guide sleeve; 230. Feed channel;
[0033] 300, mold core; 310, cavity; 320, positioning element; 330, venting channel. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, which are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The technical methods of the present invention will be further described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
[0035] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a die-casting mold for a right-angle steering bend, comprising:
[0036] The upper die 100 and the lower die 200 have the mold core 300 between them, and the mold core 300 encloses the cavity 310 for forming the product after the upper die 100 and the lower die 200 are closed;
[0037] The sliding blocks 210 are provided in plurality and distributed on the lower die 200, and the sliding blocks 210 can move towards the direction close to or away from the mold core 300, and each sliding block 210 is provided with the product shaping column 211 at the end close to the mold core 300, and when each sliding block 210 is moved to the position, the respective product shaping column 211 enters the cavity 310 and is spliced into the shape of the product, at this time, the structure spliced by the product shaping column 211 and the cavity 310 forms a gap, the casting liquid is injected into the cavity 310 and fills the gap, and the product of the right-angle turning elbow pipe is formed after the product is solidified.
[0038] That is, the die casting die provided by the embodiment can form the right-angle turning elbow pipe at one time, without the secondary processing of the bending part of the product, thereby improving the production efficiency and ensuring the product quality and the consistency of the product forming.
[0039] In addition, when the product is demolded, each sliding block 210 only needs to be controlled to move away from the mold core 300, and each product shaping column 211 can automatically separate outward from the formed product, thereby facilitating the demolding.
[0040] Preferably, the number of the sliding blocks 210 is four and is respectively located at each corner position of the lower die 200, and the top surface of each sliding block 210 is provided with the insertion hole 212, and correspondingly, the bottom surface of the upper die 100 is provided with four inclined guide columns 110, and the four inclined guide columns 110 are inclined and inserted into the insertion hole 212 one by one.
[0041] The linkage mechanism between the inclined guide column 110 and the sliding block 210 is specifically described as follows:
[0042] 1. Closing process:
[0043] When the upper die 100 is closed to the lower die 200, the four inclined guide columns 110 at the bottom of the upper die 100 are gradually inserted into the insertion hole 212 of the corresponding sliding block 210, and since the inclined guide column 110 is inclined, a horizontal component force is generated during the insertion process, which promotes the sliding block 210 to move along the predetermined path towards the mold core 300.
[0044] With the gradual approach of the sliding block 210, the product shaping column 211 installed thereon also enters the cavity 310 and finally splices the internal shape of the product.
[0045] 2. Opening process:
[0046] When the mold is opened, the upper mold 100 moves away from the lower mold 200, at this time, the inclined guide posts 110 are extracted from the insertion holes 212 of the sliding blocks 210, and the inclined angle of the inclined guide posts 110 is such that, in the process of extraction, the sliding blocks 210 are subjected to horizontal components in the opposite direction, thereby pushing them away from each other;
[0047] In this way, the product shaping columns 211 on the sliding blocks 210 will be separated from the formed product, facilitating the taking out of the finished product without damaging the surface or structural integrity.
[0048] That is, through the cooperation of the inclined guide posts 110 and the insertion holes 212 of the sliding blocks 210, the precise guidance and positioning of the sliding blocks 210 are realized, ensuring that each time the mold is closed, the ideal splicing effect can be achieved, and the entire closing and opening process does not require manual intervention, but is completely automatic according to the structural characteristics of the mold, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0049] Similarly, when the mold is opened, only the upper mold 100 needs to move away from the lower mold 200, and the sliding blocks 210 can automatically move outward under the action of the inclined guide posts 110, thereby causing the product shaping columns 211 to automatically separate from the formed product.
[0050] Preferably, the mold core 300 is also provided with a positioning member 320, and the product shaping columns 211 pass through the positioning member 320, and the positioning member 320 ensures that each movement of the product shaping columns 211 is along a precise path, thereby ensuring the precision of the splicing of the product shaping columns 211.
[0051] Preferably, the mold core 300 is also provided with a plurality of exhaust channels 330, one end of the exhaust channel 330 communicates with the cavity 310 and the other end extends outward, and the exhaust channel 330 is used to exhaust the air in the cavity 310, thereby reducing or avoiding defects such as air bubbles and shrinkage holes in the castings.
[0052] Preferably, the lower mold 200 is also provided with a feeding guide sleeve 220 and a feeding channel 230, both ends of the feeding channel 230 communicate with the feeding guide sleeve 220 and the cavity 310, and the upper mold 100 is also provided with a feeding port 120, the feeding port 120 is arranged in the upper and lower corresponding positions of the feeding guide sleeve 220, and after the casting liquid enters the feeding port 120, it can enter the cavity 310 along the feeding channel 230.
[0053] The technical means disclosed in the utility model scheme is not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above technical means, and also includes technical solutions composed of any combination of the above technical features. The above is the specific implementation manner of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that, for ordinary technical personnel in the technical field, some improvements and refinements can be made without departing from the principles of the utility model, and these improvements and refinements are also regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
[0054] It should be noted that all directional indications, such as upper, lower, left, right, front, rear, etc., are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0055] In addition, the description of "one", "another", "at least one", etc. in the present application is only used for descriptive purpose, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the technical features or implying the number of the technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "one", "another", "at least one" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0056] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "connection", "fixing", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "fixing" can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium; can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0057] In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment of the present application can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, nor within the scope of protection required by the present application.
Claims
1. A right angle swan bend die-casting mould, characterised in that, The utility model relates to a product forming device, which comprises: an upper mold and a lower mold with a mold core between them, the mold core enclosing a cavity for forming a product after the upper mold and the lower mold are closed; a plurality of sliding blocks distributed on the lower mold, the sliding blocks being movable towards or away from the mold core, each of the sliding blocks having a product shaping column at one end thereof towards the mold core, the product shaping columns entering the cavity and fitting together into the shape of the product after the sliding blocks are moved into position.
2. A die-casting die for a right-angle swan bend according to claim 1, wherein The number of the sliding blocks is four, and each of the sliding blocks has a top surface with a socket.
3. A die for die casting a right angle swan bend as defined in claim 2, wherein The bottom surface of the upper mold is provided with four inclined guide columns, which are inclined and inserted into the sockets one by one.
4. A die for die casting a right angle swan bend as defined in claim 3, wherein When the upper mold and the lower mold are closed, the sliding blocks are driven by the inclined guide columns to move towards each other as the upper mold gradually approaches the lower mold, until the product shaping columns fit together into the shape of the product.
5. A die-casting die for a right-angle swan bend according to claim 3, wherein When the upper mold and the lower mold are opened, the sliding blocks are driven by the inclined guide columns to move away from each other as the upper mold gradually moves away from the lower mold, until the product shaping columns are separated from the product.
6. A right angle swan bend die-casting die according to claim 1, wherein The mold core is further provided with a positioning member, and the product shaping columns pass through the positioning member.
7. A right angle swan bend die-casting die according to claim 1, wherein The mold core is further provided with a plurality of exhaust channels, one end of each of the exhaust channels being in communication with the cavity and the other end extending outward.
8. A right angle swan bend die-casting mould according to claim 1, wherein, The lower mold is further provided with a feeding guide sleeve and a feeding channel, both ends of the feeding channel being in communication with the feeding guide sleeve and the cavity.
9. A right angle swan bend die-casting die according to claim 8, wherein, The upper mold is further provided with a feeding port corresponding to the feeding guide sleeve.