Cantilever assembling equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses cantilever assembling equipment, and relates to the field of assembling equipment.The cantilever assembling equipment comprises a base, a positioning assembly installed on the base and a pressing mechanism arranged over the positioning assembly, four supporting columns are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the base, and the same fixing base is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the tops of the four supporting columns; the pressing mechanism comprises four telescopic rods fixedly connected to the fixing base, and one ends of the four telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the same connecting plate. According to the pressing mechanism, the auxiliary assembly is arranged in the pressing mechanism, the cantilever assembly connected to the positioning pin in a sleeving mode can be conveniently fixed through the pressing base in the auxiliary assembly, the situation that the cantilever assembly falls off is avoided, the air cylinder and the rotating arm are arranged on the connecting plate, and the pressing base is conveniently and directly driven to act through cooperation between the air cylinder and the rotating arm; therefore, the installation of the auxiliary cantilever assembly is facilitated, and the problem that the existing cantilever assembly is easy to fall off is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of assembly equipment, and in particular to cantilever assembly equipment. Background Technology

[0002] An engine is a machine that can convert other forms of energy into mechanical energy, including internal combustion engines (reciprocating piston engines), external combustion engines (Stirling engines, steam engines, etc.), jet engines, electric motors, etc. In the installation and testing production line for engines, the engine support needs to be tested by using a cantilever to assist in the engine testing.

[0003] During the processing of cantilever arms, they need to be assembled using assembly equipment. However, existing assembly equipment is prone to workpiece detachment during actual operation, which directly affects the efficiency of cantilever arm assembly. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the issue of components easily detaching during the assembly process in existing cantilever assembly equipment, this application provides cantilever assembly equipment.

[0005] The cantilever assembly equipment provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] The cantilever assembly equipment includes a base, a positioning component mounted on the base, and a clamping mechanism positioned directly above the positioning component. Four support columns are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the base, and the top outer walls of the four support columns are fixedly connected to the same fixed seat. The clamping mechanism includes four telescopic rods fixedly connected to the fixed seat. One end of each of the four telescopic rods is fixedly connected to the same connecting plate, and an auxiliary component is provided on one side of the top outer wall of the connecting plate. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the fixed seat, and a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder. The connecting frame is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning components on the base facilitate the positioning and placement of the cantilever assembly to be assembled, the clamping mechanism facilitates the downward movement of another cantilever assembly and its insertion into the cantilever assembly, the cooperation between the four support columns and the fixed seat facilitates the installation of the auxiliary clamping mechanism, the telescopic rod facilitates the installation of the connecting plate on the fixed seat, the hydraulic cylinder facilitates the lifting and lowering of the connecting plate, and the auxiliary components facilitate the installation of the cantilever assembly.

[0008] An auxiliary seat is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the connecting plate, and three equally spaced mounting pins are fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the auxiliary seat.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the three mounting pins on the auxiliary seat facilitate the auxiliary fixing of the cantilever mounting components, and the auxiliary components can prevent the cantilever mounting components from detaching from the mounting pins.

[0010] A groove is provided on one outer wall of the connecting plate, and the auxiliary component includes a cylinder fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the cylinder can be easily installed through the connection plate.

[0012] The auxiliary component also includes a rotating arm rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove, and a clamping seat is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the rotating arm.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the groove facilitates the rotation and installation of the rotating arm, the rotating arm facilitates the installation of the clamping seat, and the clamping seat and the cantilever mounting part are in contact to prevent them from detaching from the mounting pin.

[0014] A U-shaped seat is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder, and the U-shaped seat is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating arm.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the U-shaped seat facilitates the connection between the cylinder piston rod and the rotating arm, making it convenient to drive the rotating arm to rotate when the cylinder starts.

[0016] The positioning component includes a positioning seat fixedly connected to the base, and two symmetrically arranged strip plates are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the positioning seat.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning seat facilitates the installation of the strip plate, and the strip plate also facilitates the fixing of the cantilever assembly.

[0018] One of the strip plates has an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to one side of its outer wall, and the top outer wall of the positioning seat has a rectangular opening, with a support seat fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular opening.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning of the auxiliary cantilever assembly is facilitated through the cooperation between the L-shaped plate and the strip plate.

[0020] The top outer wall of the support base is provided with a concave groove, and a positioning block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the concave groove. The same return spring is fixedly connected between the positioning block and the bottom inner wall of the groove.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the cantilever assembly is positioned in conjunction with the positioning block, which improves the assembly efficiency of the cantilever assembly. The reset spring facilitates the reset of the positioning block.

[0022] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0023] 1. This application provides an auxiliary component in the clamping mechanism. The clamping seat in the auxiliary component facilitates the fixing of the cantilever assembly sleeved on the positioning pin, preventing the cantilever assembly from falling off. Furthermore, a cylinder and a rotating arm are provided on the connecting plate. The cooperation between the cylinder and the rotating arm facilitates the direct driving of the clamping seat, thereby facilitating the installation of the auxiliary cantilever assembly and solving the problem that existing cantilever assemblies are prone to falling off.

[0024] 2. This application facilitates the combined positioning of the auxiliary cantilever by cooperating with the positioning block and the strip plate in the positioning assembly. At the same time, the cooperation between the positioning block and the return spring facilitates the driving of the positioning block to reset after the cantilever assembly is completed and removed. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cantilever assembly equipment according to an embodiment of this application;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the main structure of the clamping mechanism in the embodiments of this application;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the auxiliary component structure, which is the main feature of this application embodiment.

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the main structure of the mounting plate in the embodiments of this application;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the main structure of the positioning component in the embodiments of this application;

[0030] Reference numerals: 1. Base; 2. Support column; 3. Fixed seat; 4. Clamping mechanism; 5. Positioning component; 6. Telescopic rod; 7. Hydraulic cylinder; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Connecting frame; 10. Auxiliary component; 11. Groove; 12. Rotating arm; 13. U-shaped seat; 14. Cylinder; 16. Auxiliary seat; 17. Mounting pin; 18. Clamping seat; 19. Positioning seat; 20. Support seat; 21. Positioning block; 22. Strip plate; 23. L-shaped plate. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-5 This application will be described in further detail.

[0032] This application discloses a cantilever assembly device.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-3 The cantilever assembly equipment includes a base 1, a positioning component 5 mounted on the base 1, and a clamping mechanism 4 positioned directly above the positioning component 5. The positioning component 5 facilitates auxiliary positioning of the cantilever assembly, and the clamping mechanism 4 drives another assembly to be assembled.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-2 The base 1 has four support columns 2 fixedly connected to the top outer wall, and the four support columns 2 have the same fixed seat 3 fixedly connected to the top outer wall. The four support columns 2 are used to support the fixed seat 3.

[0035] Reference Figure 2-4 The clamping mechanism 4 includes four telescopic rods 6 fixedly connected to the fixed base 3. One end of each of the four telescopic rods 6 is fixedly connected to the same connecting plate 8. An auxiliary component 10 is provided on one side of the top outer wall of the connecting plate 8. A hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the fixed base 3. A connecting frame 9 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 7. The connecting frame 9 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 8. An auxiliary base 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the connecting plate 8. Three equally spaced mounting pins 17 are fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the auxiliary base 16. A groove 11 is provided on one side outer wall of the connecting plate 8.

[0036] In use, the hydraulic cylinder 7 facilitates the movement of the connecting plate 8, and the three mounting pins 17 on the auxiliary seat 16 facilitate the installation of the cantilever assembly.

[0037] Reference Figure 3-4 The auxiliary component 10 includes a cylinder 14 fixedly connected to the connecting plate 8. The auxiliary component 10 also includes a rotating arm 12 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove 11, and a pressing seat 18 is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the rotating arm 12. A U-shaped seat 13 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder 14, and the U-shaped seat 13 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating arm 12.

[0038] In use, the U-shaped seat 13 facilitates the connection between the piston rod of the cylinder 14 and the rotating arm 12, making it easy for the cylinder 14 to drive the rotating arm 12 to rotate when it starts. The clamping seat 18 and the cantilever mounting part contact each other to prevent them from disengaging from the mounting pin 17.

[0039] Reference Figure 3-4 The positioning component 5 includes a positioning seat 19 fixedly connected to the base 1, and two symmetrically arranged strip plates 22 are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the positioning seat 19. One of the strip plates 22 has an L-shaped plate 23 fixedly connected to one side outer wall. The top outer wall of the positioning seat 19 has a rectangular opening, and a support seat 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular opening. The top outer wall of the support seat 20 has a concave groove, and a positioning block 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the concave groove. The same return spring is fixedly connected between the positioning block 21 and the inner wall of the bottom of the groove. The positioning block 21 is used in conjunction with the cantilever assembly for installation and positioning, which improves the assembly efficiency of the cantilever assembly. The return spring facilitates the reset of the positioning block 21. The cooperation between the L-shaped plate 23 and the strip plate 22 facilitates the positioning of the cantilever assembly.

[0040] The implementation principle of the cantilever assembly equipment in this application embodiment is as follows: When in use, first place one cantilever component to be assembled on the positioning seat 19 and position it by the positioning block 21. Then, attach the other component of the cantilever to the mounting pin 17. The cylinder 14 starts and the piston rod extends to drive the rotating arm 12 to rotate directly through the U-shaped seat 13. The rotation of the rotating arm 12 directly drives the pressing seat 18 and the workpiece attached to the mounting pin 17. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 7 is started. The hydraulic cylinder 7 starts and directly pushes the connecting plate 8 to drive the workpiece to move down. When the workpiece moves down, it is directly inserted into the workpiece on the positioning seat 19. At the same time, it pushes the positioning block 21 down to compress the return spring. After the cantilever assembly is completed, it can be directly removed. The return spring directly drives the positioning block 21 to return to its original position.

[0041] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A cantilever assembly device, comprising a base (1), a positioning component (5) mounted on the base (1), and a clamping mechanism (4) disposed directly above the positioning component (5), characterized in that: The base (1) has four support columns (2) fixedly connected to the top outer wall, and the four support columns (2) have the same fixed seat (3) fixedly connected to the top outer wall. The pressing mechanism (4) includes four telescopic rods (6) fixedly connected to the fixed seat (3). One end of the four telescopic rods (6) is fixedly connected to the same connecting plate (8), and an auxiliary component (10) is provided on one side of the top outer wall of the connecting plate (8). The bottom outer wall of the fixed seat (3) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (7), and a connecting frame (9) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (7). The connecting frame (9) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (8).

2. The cantilever assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom outer wall of the connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary seat (16), and one side outer wall of the auxiliary seat (16) is fixedly connected to three equally spaced mounting pins (17).

3. The cantilever assembly equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of one side of the connecting plate (8) is provided with a groove (11), and the auxiliary component (10) includes a cylinder (14) fixedly connected to the connecting plate (8).

4. The cantilever assembly equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (10) further includes a rotating arm (12) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove (11), and a pressure seat (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the rotating arm (12).

5. The cantilever assembly equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A U-shaped seat (13) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder (14), and the U-shaped seat (13) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating arm (12).

6. The cantilever assembly equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning component (5) includes a positioning seat (19) fixedly connected to the base (1), and two symmetrically arranged strip plates (22) are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the positioning seat (19).

7. The cantilever assembly equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: One of the strip plates (22) has an L-shaped plate (23) fixedly connected to one side of its outer wall, and the top outer wall of the positioning seat (19) has a rectangular opening, and the inner wall of the rectangular opening is fixedly connected to a support seat (20).

8. The cantilever assembly equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support base (20) has a groove on its top outer wall, and a positioning block (21) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove. The positioning block (21) and the bottom inner wall of the groove are fixedly connected to the same reset spring.

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