Quality detection equipment for machine tool manufacturing
By combining a laser scanner and an automatic flipping transmission assembly, the automatic flipping and sorting of quality inspection equipment for machine tool manufacturing has been realized, solving the problems of low efficiency and high labor costs in the existing technology, improving inspection efficiency and reducing the burden on labor.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423222753.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing quality inspection equipment for machine tool manufacturing is inefficient and has high labor costs, especially the cumbersome operations of workpiece flipping and defective product classification, which leads to reduced inspection efficiency and increased labor burden.
A laser scanner is used to create a three-dimensional model of the workpiece. Combined with transmission and drive components, the workpiece can be automatically flipped. Defective workpieces can be automatically classified by a toggle component and a pusher plate, reducing manual operation.
It improves inspection efficiency, reduces manual operation, lowers labor costs, and enables automated flipping and sorting of workpieces.
Smart Images

Figure CN223656634U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of machine tool manufacturing technology, specifically to a quality inspection device for machine tool manufacturing. Background Technology
[0002] Quality inspection equipment is a series of devices and tools used in the machine tool manufacturing process to inspect and evaluate the quality of machined parts. The main function of this equipment is to ensure the machining accuracy of machine tools and the manufacturing quality of parts, thereby improving production efficiency and product consistency.
[0003] In the operation of existing quality inspection equipment for machine tool manufacturing, after one side of the workpiece is inspected, the operator needs to flip the workpiece to adjust the inspection surface. However, the operator will become fatigued during continuous work, which will slow down the operator's operation speed and reduce the inspection efficiency. Furthermore, when defective products are found during the inspection process, the operator needs to remove the defective products from the intact workpieces, classify and store them. The continuous operation of the production line will increase the workload of the operators and increase labor costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a quality inspection device for machine tool manufacturing to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a quality inspection device for machine tool manufacturing, comprising a frame, a conveyor belt disposed on the inner side of the frame, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the outer side of the frame, a connecting frame fixedly connected to the top of the frame, a laser scanner and a control unit disposed on the outer side of the frame, and further comprising:
[0006] An adjustment assembly is provided on the top of the fixed plate. A transmission assembly is provided on the outside of the adjustment assembly. A transmission rod is provided on the inside of the transmission assembly. A clamp is provided on the outside of the transmission rod. A guide assembly is provided on the outside of the transmission assembly to improve its operational stability.
[0007] A drive assembly is installed on the top of the connecting frame. A sliding assembly is installed on the outer side of the connecting frame. A movable frame is installed on the outer side of the sliding assembly. An actuating assembly that drives the movable frame to move is installed on the inner side of the movable frame. A push plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame. A flow channel is installed on the outer side of the frame.
[0008] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a cylinder disposed on the top of the fixed plate, and the piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting block.
[0009] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a toothed plate fixed to one side of the connecting block, with a gear meshing with the outer side of the toothed plate, and the inner side of the gear being fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission rod.
[0010] Preferably, the guide assembly includes two guide blocks disposed at the bottom of the toothed plate, and guide rods are slidably connected to the inner sides of the two guide blocks.
[0011] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a motor disposed on the top of the connecting frame, and the output end of the motor is provided with a drive rod.
[0012] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a guide rail fixed to one side of the connecting frame, a slider slidably connected to the inner side of the guide rail, and one side of the slider being fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable frame.
[0013] Preferably, the actuating assembly includes a toggle block fixed to one end of the drive rod, and the inner side of the movable frame is provided with a vertical groove.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] This invention uses a connecting block to move the toothed plate to the rear, thereby driving the gear to rotate clockwise. The transmission rod follows the rotation and flips the clamp, so that the side originally located below the workpiece turns upward and completes the flipping, improving the inspection efficiency. The control unit controls the motor to drive the drive rod to rotate clockwise, which drives the dial block to perform circumferential motion. At the same time, the dial block slides along the inner side of the vertical groove, causing the moving frame to move to one side with the push plate, pushing the unqualified workpiece into the sorting channel for classification, thereby reducing labor costs. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the quality inspection equipment for machine tool manufacturing provided by this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the side structure of the frame provided by this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the transmission component structure provided by this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the toggle assembly structure provided by this utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, conveyor belt; 3, fixed plate; 4, connecting frame; 5, laser scanner; 6, control unit; 7, adjusting assembly; 71, air cylinder; 72, connecting block; 8, transmission assembly; 81, toothed plate; 82, gear; 9, transmission rod; 10, guiding assembly; 101, guiding block; 102, guiding rod; 11, clamp; 12, driving assembly; 121, motor; 122, driving rod; 13, sliding assembly; 131, guide rail; 132, sliding block; 14, moving frame; 15, poking assembly; 151, poking block; 152, vertical slot; 16, push plate; 17, shunt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4As shown, a machine tool manufacturing quality detection equipment, including frame 1, the inner side of frame 1 is provided with conveyor belt 2, the outer side of frame 1 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 3, the top of frame 1 is fixedly connected with connecting frame 4, the outer side of frame 1 is provided with laser scanner 5 and control unit 6, by setting laser scanner 5, laser scanner 5 scans the workpiece surface by using laser beam, and the three-dimensional model of the workpiece is established by receiving the reflected signal, by comparing the difference between the actual workpiece and the design model, whether the workpiece surface exists defects such as cracks, bumps, depressions and bubbles can be detected, which is the prior art, and will not be described here; by setting control unit 6, the detection result of laser scanner 5 will be transmitted to control unit 6, when encountering the workpiece judged as defective, the control command will be sent to driving assembly 12 by control unit 6, the defective product is separated from conveyor belt 2 by push plate 16, and the classification work is completed; further comprising: adjusting assembly 7 provided on the top of fixed plate 3, the outer side of adjusting assembly 7 is provided with transmission assembly 8, the inner side of transmission assembly 8 is provided with transmission rod 9, by setting transmission rod 9, when gear 82 rotates, clamp 11 is turned over by transmission rod 9, so that the workpiece completes the turnover detection; the outer side of transmission rod 9 is provided with clamp 11, the outer side of transmission assembly 8 is provided with guiding assembly 10 to improve the operation stability thereof; driving assembly 12 is arranged on the top of connecting frame 4, the outer side of connecting frame 4 is provided with sliding assembly 13, the outer side of sliding assembly 13 is provided with moving frame 14, the inner side of moving frame 14 is provided with driving assembly 15 for moving it, the bottom of moving frame 14 is fixedly connected with push plate 16, by setting push plate 16, when push plate 16 moves forward, it can push the unqualified workpiece into shunt channel 17, and the classification is completed; the outer side of frame 1 is provided with shunt channel 17.
[0023] Adjusting assembly 7 includes cylinder 71 arranged on the top of fixed plate 3, the piston rod of cylinder 71 is fixedly connected with connecting block 72, by setting adjusting assembly 7, when the piston rod of cylinder 71 moves, connecting block 72 drives toothed plate 81 to move forward and backward; transmission assembly 8 includes toothed plate 81 fixed on one side of connecting block 72, the outer side of toothed plate 81 is engaged with gear 82, and the inner side of gear 82 is fixedly connected with the outer side of transmission rod 9, by setting transmission assembly 8, when toothed plate 81 moves, driving gear 82 rotates with transmission rod 9; guiding assembly 10 includes two guiding blocks 101 arranged on the bottom of toothed plate 81, the inner side of two guiding blocks 101 is slidably connected with guiding rod 102, by setting guiding assembly 10, when toothed plate 81 moves, guiding blocks 101 slide along the outer side of guiding rod 102, guiding rod 102 guides the movement path of toothed plate 81, and the stability of toothed plate 81 movement is improved.
[0024] The driving assembly 12 comprises a motor 121 arranged at the top of the connecting frame 4, and the output end of the motor 121 is provided with a driving rod 122. By arranging the driving assembly 12, when the motor 121 drives the driving rod 122 to rotate, the driving rod 122 drives the pushing block 151 to move in a circle. The sliding assembly 13 comprises a guide rail 131 fixed to one side of the connecting frame 4, and the inner side of the guide rail 131 is slidably connected with a sliding block 132. The sliding block 132 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the moving frame 14. By arranging the sliding assembly 13, when the moving frame 14 drives the sliding block 132 to move, the sliding block 132 slides along the guide rail 131, so as to guide the movement path of the moving frame 14 and improve the movement stability. The pushing assembly 15 comprises a pushing block 151 fixed to one end of the driving rod 122, and the inner side of the moving frame 14 is provided with a vertical groove 152. By arranging the pushing assembly 15, when the driving rod 122 rotates, the pushing block 151 slides in the vertical groove 152, so as to drive the moving frame 14 to move in parallel along the guide rail 131.
[0025] Working principle: in use, first, the clamp 11 fixes the workpiece, then the laser scanner 5 detects the single side of the workpiece, and then the piston rod of the cylinder 71 is retracted, the connecting block 72 drives the tooth plate 81 to move to the rear side, so as to drive the gear 82 to rotate clockwise, the transmission rod 9 rotates with the gear 82, and the clamp 11 is turned over. The side originally located below the workpiece is turned over upwards. When the unqualified workpiece is detected, the control unit 6 controls the motor 121 to drive the driving rod 122 to rotate clockwise, drives the pushing block 151 to move in a circle, and the pushing block 151 slides along the inner side of the vertical groove 152, so that the moving frame 14 drives the pushing plate 16 to move to one side, pushes the unqualified workpiece into the shunt channel 17 to complete classification, and reduces the labor cost.
[0026] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by "comprises... a" does not, without more constraints, exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
[0027] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A quality inspection device for machine tool manufacturing, comprising a frame (1), a conveyor belt (2) disposed on the inner side of the frame (1), a fixing plate (3) fixedly connected to the outer side of the frame (1), a connecting frame (4) fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1), and a laser scanner (5) and a control unit (6) disposed on the outer side of the frame (1), characterized in that, Also includes: An adjustment component (7) is set on the top of the fixed plate (3). A transmission component (8) is set on the outside of the adjustment component (7). A transmission rod (9) is set on the inside of the transmission component (8). A clamp (11) is set on the outside of the transmission rod (9). A guide component (10) to improve its running stability is set on the outside of the transmission component (8). A drive assembly (12) is provided on the top of the connecting frame (4). A sliding assembly (13) is provided on the outside of the connecting frame (4). A moving frame (14) is provided on the outside of the sliding assembly (13). A toggle assembly (15) is provided on the inside of the moving frame (14) to drive it to move. A push plate (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving frame (14). A flow channel (17) is provided on the outside of the frame (1).
2. The quality inspection equipment for machine tool manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (7) includes a cylinder (71) disposed on the top of the fixed plate (3), and the piston rod of the cylinder (71) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (72).
3. The quality inspection equipment for machine tool manufacturing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (8) includes a toothed plate (81) fixed to one side of the connecting block (72), with a gear (82) meshing on the outer side of the toothed plate (81), and the inner side of the gear (82) fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission rod (9).
4. The quality inspection equipment for machine tool manufacturing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide assembly (10) includes two guide blocks (101) disposed at the bottom of the toothed plate (81), and guide rods (102) are slidably connected to the inner sides of the two guide blocks (101).
5. The quality inspection equipment for machine tool manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (12) includes a motor (121) disposed on the top of the connecting frame (4), and the output end of the motor (121) is provided with a drive rod (122).
6. The quality inspection equipment for machine tool manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (13) includes a guide rail (131) fixed to one side of the connecting frame (4), a slider (132) is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide rail (131), and one side of the slider (132) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the moving frame (14).
7. A quality inspection device for machine tool manufacturing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The actuation assembly (15) includes a toggle block (151) fixed to one end of the drive rod (122), and the inner side of the moving frame (14) is provided with a vertical groove (152).