Tailing automatic cleaning device for tobacco shred making storage cabinet
By designing an automatic cleaning device, which uses a motor and cylinder to drive a brush to automatically clean the tailings in the storage tank, the problems of long time consumption and safety risks in the tailings stage are solved, and production efficiency and quality consistency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520239048.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-14
AI Technical Summary
In tobacco processing production lines, the waste material in storage bins is difficult to clean automatically, resulting in excessively long waste material processing time, which affects production efficiency and quality. In addition, manual cleaning poses safety risks.
Design an automatic cleaning device comprising a housing, a motor, a lead screw, a cylinder, and a brush. The motor drives the lead screw and cylinder to achieve automatic lifting, translation, and rotation of the brush, thereby enabling automatic cleaning of the tail material in the storage tank.
It enables automated cleaning of waste materials from storage tanks, reduces the time waste materials remain, improves production efficiency and safety, ensures consistent material quality, reduces safety hazards, and enhances the level of intelligent production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223658911U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the tobacco technical field, concretely relates to a tail material automatic cleaning device of cut tobacco storage cabinet. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the cut tobacco production line field of the tobacco industry, the storage cabinet is the key equipment for material temporary storage and uniform conveying to the next process. However, due to its material distribution mode and inherent structural characteristics, part of the material will adhere to the skirt edge of the storage cabinet when the material is conveyed to the tail material stage, and it is difficult to realize automatic discharge from the cabinet. This situation causes the tail material stage to take too long. Such a long tail material period not only causes a series of quality risks such as uneven material mixing and quality fluctuation, but also has a significant negative impact on overall production efficiency.
[0003] The traditional solution mainly relies on manual entry into the cabinet to clean the tail material, hoping to shorten the duration of the tail material. However, even with manual intervention, the tail material stage still lasts for a long time, and the effect is not ideal. Moreover, manual entry into the cabinet for cleaning has many drawbacks. On the one hand, the operator operates in a small space inside the storage cabinet, with limited movement, making it difficult to ensure thorough cleaning and leaving material that poses a quality risk for subsequent production. On the other hand, the internal environment of the storage cabinet is relatively closed and complex, with many safety risk factors, which poses a serious threat to the personal safety of the operator. In summary, the tail material processing problem of the storage cabinet has become a common and urgent issue in the cut tobacco production line of the tobacco industry, seriously hindering the improvement of efficiency and safety in the industry. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model discloses in order to solve the above -mentioned problem, designs a kind of tail material automatic cleaning device of cut tobacco storage cabinet.
[0005] In order to realize the above technical purpose, achieve the above technical effect, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
[0006] A kind of tail material automatic cleaning device of cut tobacco storage cabinet, including shell, the outer side wall both ends of the shell are equipped with fixed plate, the inner bottom wall of the shell is equipped with motor one on one side, the output end of the motor one is locked with lead screw by coupling, and the other end of lead screw is rotatably connected with the inner wall of shell by bearing one, the outer wall of lead screw is equipped with connecting block by screw thread, the inner side wall between the connecting block is equipped with connecting rod, the inner side end of the connecting rod extends out of shell, and is equipped with connecting seat, the bottom end wall of the connecting seat is equipped with connecting plate, the outer wall of left connecting plate is equipped with motor two, the inner side wall between the connecting plate is equipped with cleaning device.
[0007] Further, the cleaning device comprises a cylinder, the outer side end of a round rod on the two end walls of the cylinder is rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the connecting plate through bearing two, the output end of the motor two is fixedly connected with the left side end of the left side round rod through a shaft coupling, the outer wall bottom of the cylinder is provided with a baffle on both sides, and the inner side wall bottom between the baffles is provided with a support seat.
[0008] Further, the outer ring of the bearing two is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the connecting plate through a bearing seat, and the inner ring of the bearing two is connected with the outer wall of the round rod in interference fit.
[0009] Further, the inner side wall surface between the shells is provided with a long hole communicating with the inner cavity, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is arranged in the long hole.
[0010] Further, a plurality of screw holes are formed in the outer wall of the fixed plate.
[0011] Further, the outer wall of the support seat is provided with a gas cylinder, and the driving bottom end of the gas cylinder is provided with a brush.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The device can realize automatic cleaning of the tail material of the storage cabinet, can greatly reduce the tail material residual time compared with the traditional manual cleaning, effectively improves the production efficiency, reduces the production process delay caused by tail material retention, makes the production rhythm more compact and orderly, discards the manual cleaning mode in the cabinet, eliminates the safety hidden danger faced by the operating personnel in the closed and complex environment of the storage cabinet, provides higher safety guarantee for the tobacco production operation environment, reduces the possibility of safety accidents, is favorable for enterprise safety production management;
[0014] By accurately and completely cleaning the tail material on the storage cabinet conveying belt, the quality problems such as uneven material mixing and quality fluctuation are avoided, the quality consistency of each batch of material when entering the next process is ensured, the overall quality of the tobacco product is improved, and the competitiveness of the product in the market is enhanced;
[0015] The device adopts driving elements such as gas cylinders and motors, realizes the functions of automatic lifting, translation and rotary storage of the brush, is simple and convenient to operate and has high automation degree, only needs to start the corresponding power device, can complete the tail material cleaning and storage actions according to the preset program, does not need a large amount of manpower investment and complex manual operation process, reduces the labor intensity, and improves the intelligent level of production operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings described in the following embodiment are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor.
[0017] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application.
[0018] Fig. 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application.
[0019] Mark explanation:
[0020] 1, shell, 2, fixed plate, 3, motor one, 4, screw, 5, bearing one, 6, connecting block, 7, connecting rod, 8, connecting seat, 9, connecting plate, 10, motor two, 11, round rod, 12, cylinder, 13, baffle, 14, support seat, 15, air cylinder, 16, brush, 17, bearing two. Specific implementation
[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0022] Referring to Figs. 1-2 As shown in the figure, an automatic cleaning device for tail material of a tobacco storage cabinet, comprising a shell 1, both ends of the outer side wall of the shell 1 are provided with fixed plates 2, one side of the inner bottom wall of the shell 1 is provided with a motor one 3, the output end of the motor one 3 is locked with a screw 4 through a shaft coupling, and the other end of the screw 4 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the shell 1 through a bearing one 5, the outer wall of the screw 4 is threadedly connected with a connecting block 6, the inner side wall between the connecting blocks 6 is provided with a connecting rod 7, the inner side end of the connecting rod 7 extends out of the shell 1, and a connecting seat 8 is arranged, the bottom end wall of the connecting seat 8 is provided with a connecting plate 9, the outer wall of the left connecting plate 9 is provided with a motor two 10, and a cleaning device is arranged on the inner side wall between the connecting plates 9.
[0023] In the application, the cleaning device comprises a cylinder 12, the two end walls of the cylinder 12 are provided with round rods 11, the outer side ends of the round rods 11 are rotatably connected to the inner side walls of the connecting plates 9 through bearings 17, the output ends of the motors 10 are fixedly connected with the left side ends of the left side round rods 11 through shaft couplings, the outer wall bottom ends of the cylinder 12 are provided with baffles 13, the inner side wall bottom between the baffles 13 is provided with a support seat 14, the outer wall of the support seat 14 is provided with air cylinders 15, the driving bottom ends of the air cylinders 15 are provided with brushes 16, the air cylinders 15 are started to push the brushes 16 to move downward, so that the brushes 16 are in contact with the storage cabinet conveying belt, the lead screws 4 are rotated through the motor 3, the connecting blocks 6 drive the connecting rods 7, the connecting seats 8, the connecting plates 9, the motors 10, the cylinder 12, the support seat 14 and the brushes 16 and other structures to move from the front side or the rear side, and the residual tailings on the storage cabinet conveying belt are swept to the rear side.
[0024] In the application, the outer ring of the bearing 17 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the connecting plate 9 through a bearing seat, and the inner ring of the bearing 17 is connected with the outer wall of the round rod 11 in interference fit, so that the round rod 11 is fixed through the bearing 17, and the round rod 11 is conveniently rotated through the bearing 17.
[0025] In the application, the inner side wall surface between the housings 1 is provided with a long hole communicating with the inner cavity, and the outer wall of the connecting rod 7 is arranged in the long hole, the motor 3 is started to rotate the lead screw 4, the connecting block 6 drives the connecting rod 7, the connecting seat 8, the connecting plate 9, the motor 10, the cylinder 12, the support seat 14 and the brush 16 and other structures to move from the front side or the rear side, and the connecting rod 7 is conveniently moved.
[0026] In the application, a plurality of screw holes are formed in the outer wall of the fixed plate 2, so that the device is conveniently installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the storage cabinet through the fixed plate 2 by welding or bolt clamping, and the tailings of the storage cabinet are cleaned.
[0027] Through the personnel in the art, all electrical components and parts in the case are general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art, the structure and principle of which are known to the technical personnel through technical manual or through conventional experimental method, the model is adapted to the scheme and can normally operate, all electrical components in the case and the power supply adapted thereto are connected through wires, and according to the actual situation, a suitable controller is selected to meet the control requirements, the specific connection and control sequence should be referred to the working principle below, the working sequence of each electrical component is completed, the detailed connection means is a public known technology in the art, and the electrical control is not described.
[0028] One specific application of the embodiment is:
[0029] Installation: the device is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet through the fixed plate 2 by welding or bolted mounting method, and the brush 16 is placed above the conveyor belt of the cabinet.
[0030] Cleaning tailings: the brush 16 is pushed to move downward by the cylinder 15, and the brush 16 is in contact with the conveyor belt of the cabinet. The screw rod 4 is rotated by the motor 3, and the connecting block 6 drives the connecting rod 7, the connecting seat 8, the connecting plate 9, the motor 10, the cylinder 12, the support seat 14 and the brush 16 to move from the front side or the rear side, so that the residual tailings on the conveyor belt of the cabinet are swept to the rear side and cleaned from the conveyor belt, and the automatic cleaning operation of the tailings of the cabinet is completed.
[0031] Storage: the brush 16 is reset by moving upward, the motor 3 is reversed, the connecting block 6 drives the connecting seat 8, the motor 10, the cylinder 12, the support seat 14 and the brush 16 to move to the front side, the brush 16 is moved to the front side, the motor 10 is started to drive the cylinder 12, the baffle 13, the support seat 14, the cylinder 15 and the brush 16 to rotate to the upper side, the brush 16 is rotated to the upper side of the shell 1, and the brush 16 is placed below, which affects the conveying material of the cabinet.
[0032] Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present application, and the present application is not limited to the above examples. Within the scope of the present application, changes, changes, additions or replacements made by ordinary skilled in the art should belong to the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic cleaning device for waste material from a silk processing storage tank, characterized in that: Including the shell (1), The outer walls of the housing (1) are provided with fixing plates (2) at both ends. The inner bottom wall of the housing (1) is provided with a motor (3) on one side. The output end of the motor (3) is locked with a lead screw (4) through a coupling. The other end of the lead screw (4) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (1) through a bearing (5). The outer wall of the lead screw (4) is threaded with a connecting block (6). The inner wall between the connecting blocks (6) is provided with a connecting rod (7). The inner end of the connecting rod (7) extends out of the housing (1) and is provided with a connecting seat (8). The bottom wall of the connecting seat (8) is provided with a connecting plate (9). The outer wall of the connecting plate (9) on the left side is provided with a motor (10). The inner wall between the connecting plates (9) is provided with a cleaning device.
2. The automatic cleaning device for tail material from a silk processing storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device includes a cylinder (12), with round rods (11) on both ends of the cylinder (12). The outer end of the round rod (11) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (9) via a bearing (17). The output end of the motor (10) is fixedly connected to the left end of the left round rod (11) via a coupling. Baffles (13) are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the outer wall of the cylinder (12). A support seat (14) is provided at the bottom of the inner end wall between the baffles (13). A cylinder (15) is provided on the outer wall of the support seat (14).
3. The automatic cleaning device for tail material from a silk processing storage tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer ring of the second bearing (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate (9) through the bearing seat, and the inner ring of the second bearing (17) is interference-fitted to the outer wall of the round rod (11).
4. The automatic cleaning device for tail material from a silk processing storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall between the shells (1) is provided with an elongated hole communicating with the inner cavity, and the outer wall of the connecting rod (7) is placed inside the elongated hole.
5. The automatic cleaning device for tail material from a silk processing storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixing plate (2) is provided with multiple screw holes.
6. The automatic cleaning device for tail material from a silk processing storage tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: A brush (16) is provided between the drive bottom ends of the cylinder (15).