Stock bin door locking device
By designing a hopper door locking device, the problem of the hopper door popping open due to vibration is solved by using the cooperation of rotating components and locking mechanisms, achieving a safe and reliable locking effect and improving operational efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520263004.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-19
AI Technical Summary
When using a drum feeder to process materials, the hopper door is prone to popping open due to the torque and mechanical vibration generated by the rotation of the drum, resulting in material leakage and affecting safety and operational efficiency.
A silo door locking device was designed, including a rotating component and a locking mechanism. The rotating component drives a gear to insert the locking component into the limiting groove, thereby effectively locking the silo door.
It effectively prevents the hopper door from automatically opening due to vibration during processing, ensuring the safety and convenience of operation, and improving the locking effect.
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Figure CN223658928U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to door body locking technical field especially relates to a stock bin door locking device. BACKGROUND
[0002] When processing the material, the material needs to be sent into the stock bin through the feeding port, and then the stock bin door is locked for processing. However, when using the roller type feeding machine to process the material, the torque generated by the rotation of the roller and the mechanical vibration can easily cause the stock bin door to pop open, thereby causing the material to leak and other safety problems. If the stock bin door is locked after the filling of the material is completed, the convenience of the next feeding will be reduced, and the operation efficiency will be affected.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a stock bin door locking device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a stock bin door locking device, which not only has a simple structure and is convenient to open and close, but also can effectively prevent the stock bin door from popping open by itself and ensure good locking effect.
[0005] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A stock bin door locking device for locking the door body to the stock bin feeding port, comprising:
[0007] A rotating assembly including a rotating shaft and a gear, the gear is pivotally connected to the door body, and one end of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the gear to drive the gear to rotate;
[0008] A locking mechanism including a locking assembly and a limiting piece, the locking assembly is provided with a rack, and the rack is in meshing connection with the gear, the limiting piece is arranged in the stock bin and forms a limiting groove, and the rotating assembly drives the locking assembly to move, so that the locking assembly can be inserted into the limiting groove to lock the door body.
[0009] As a preferred, the locking assembly includes a first locking piece and a second locking piece, the first locking piece and the second locking piece are both provided with the rack, and are in meshing connection with the gear.
[0010] As a preferred, the first locking piece and the second locking piece are centered on the gear and are centrally symmetrically distributed on both sides of the gear, when the gear rotates, the first locking piece can move in a first direction, the second locking piece can move in a second direction, and the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
[0011] Preferably, the bin door locking device further comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is arranged on the side of the door body outside the bin, and the gear and the locking assembly are arranged in the mounting plate.
[0012] Preferably, the mounting plate is provided with sliding grooves in the first direction and the second direction, and the first locking piece and the second locking piece are slidingly connected in the sliding grooves.
[0013] Preferably, the first locking piece comprises a first transmission part and a first locking part connected with each other, the second locking piece comprises a second transmission part and a second locking part connected with each other, the first transmission part and the second transmission part are provided with the rack, and the first locking part and the second locking part can be inserted into the limiting groove.
[0014] Preferably, the width of the first transmission part is smaller than the width of the first locking part, the width of the second transmission part is smaller than the width of the second locking part, the sliding groove comprises a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove connected with each other, the first transmission part and the second transmission part can slide in the corresponding first sliding groove, and the first locking part and the second locking part can slide in the corresponding second sliding groove.
[0015] Preferably, the rotating assembly further comprises a rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is connected to the other end of the rotating shaft, and the rotating wheel can drive the rotating shaft to rotate.
[0016] Preferably, the rotating wheel is provided with a limiting hole, the mounting plate is provided with an insertion hole, and the limiting rod can pass through the limiting hole and the insertion hole in sequence, so that the rotating wheel cannot rotate around the axis.
[0017] Preferably, the insertion hole is uniformly provided with a plurality of insertion holes along the outer periphery of the rotating shaft.
[0018] The bin door locking device has the advantages that:
[0019] The utility model discloses a bin door locking device for locking door body at bin feed port. Bin door locking device includes rotating assembly and locking mechanism, wherein rotating assembly includes rotating shaft and gear, and gear is hinged to door body, and one end of rotating shaft is in transmission connection with gear to drive gear to rotate, and locking mechanism includes locking assembly and limiting piece, locking assembly is provided with rack, and rack is in meshed connection with gear, limiting piece is arranged in bin and forms limiting groove, and rotating assembly drives locking assembly to move to make locking assembly can be inserted into limiting groove and lock door body.
[0020] After the material is filled into the stock bin, the door body is rotated to the closed position, and the rotating shaft is rotated, and the rotating shaft in turn drives the gear to rotate, and the locking assembly is connected through the meshing of the rack and the gear, so that the gear can drive the locking assembly to move in the preset direction, when one end of the locking assembly is inserted into the limiting groove, the door body can be completely locked at this time, so that the condition that the door body is automatically opened under the action of vibration in the process of processing the material is avoided, and the safety of the operation process is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is the first structure schematic view of the stock bin door locking device provided by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 is the second structure schematic view of the stock bin door locking device provided by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 is the third structure schematic view of the stock bin door locking device provided by the utility model.
[0024] In the drawings:
[0025] 10, rotating assembly; 11, rotating shaft; 12, gear; 13, rotating wheel; 131, limiting hole;
[0026] 20, locking mechanism; 21, locking assembly; 211, first locking piece; 2111, first transmission part; 2112, first locking part; 212, second locking piece; 2121, second transmission part; 2122, second locking part; 22, limiting piece; 221, limiting groove; 23, rack;
[0027] 30, mounting plate; 31, sliding groove; 311, first sliding groove; 312, second sliding groove; 32, insertion hole;
[0028] 40, limiting rod;
[0029] 50, handle;
[0030] 100, door body;
[0031] 200, stock bin;
[0032] 300, rotating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings and examples. It can be understood that the specific examples described here are only used to explain the utility model, and not limited to the utility model. In addition, it should be noted that in order to facilitate the description, only the part related to the utility model is shown in the drawings, not all the structures.
[0034] In the description of the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the term "connect", "connection", "fixed" should be broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or into an organic whole;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be two elements inside the communication or two elements of the interaction relationship.For the ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0035] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature can include the first and second features direct contact, also can include the first and second features are not direct contact but contact through the additional features between them.Moreover, the first feature is "on", "above" and "on" the second feature includes the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or just indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than the second feature.The first feature is "under", "below" and "under" the second feature includes the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or just indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than the second feature.
[0036] In the description of the embodiment, the terms "on", "under", "right", etc. Orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawing, only for the convenience of description and simplification operation, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only used to distinguish in the description, and have no special meaning.
[0037] The embodiment provides a kind of bunker door locking device, as shown in Figures 1-3 The device is used to lock the door body 100 in the feed inlet of bunker 200.Specifically, the device includes rotating assembly 10 and locking mechanism 20, wherein the rotating assembly 10 includes shaft 11 and gear 12, gear 12 is pivoted to door body 100, one end of shaft 11 is in driving connection with gear 12, so as to drive gear 12 to rotate;Locking mechanism 20 includes locking assembly 21 and limiting piece 22, locking assembly 21 is provided with rack 23, and rack 23 is in meshing connection with gear 12, limiting piece 22 is arranged in bunker 200 and forms limiting groove 221, rotating assembly 10 drives locking assembly 21 to move, so that locking assembly 21 can be inserted into limiting groove 221 and lock door body 100.
[0038] After the material is filled into the hopper 200, the door body 100 is turned to the closed position, and the rotating shaft 11 is turned, which in turn drives the gear 12 to rotate, and the locking assembly 21 is connected with the gear 12 through the rack 23, so that the gear 12 can drive the locking assembly 21 to move in the preset direction, and when one end of the locking assembly 21 is inserted into the limiting groove 221 (the limiting piece 22 is fixed to the hopper 200), the door body 100 can be completely locked at this time, so as to avoid the situation that the door body 100 is opened by itself due to vibration during the processing of the material, and the safety of the operation process is ensured.
[0039] It should be pointed out that, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the door body 100 is connected to the hopper 200 through the rotating plate 300, and the door body 100 is provided with a handle 50 on the side outside the hopper 200, and the door body 100 can be opened for filling by turning the rotating shaft 11 to move the locking assembly 21 out of the limiting groove 221 and then pulling the handle 50. It is simple and convenient to operate.
[0040] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 , the locking assembly 21 includes a first locking piece 211 and a second locking piece 212, and the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212 are provided with a rack 23 and are connected with the gear 12. This arrangement can drive the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212 to move together through one gear 12, so as to simultaneously complete the locking work of the door body 100, which not only improves the working efficiency of opening or locking the door body 100, but also ensures the locking effect of the door body 100.
[0041] In addition, as shown in Figure 2 , the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the gear 12 as the center, and when the gear 12 rotates, the first locking piece 211 can move in the first direction (vertically upward), and the second locking piece 212 can move in the second direction (vertically downward), and the first direction is opposite to the second direction. This arrangement can make the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212 move upward and downward along the vertical direction respectively by rotating the gear 12, so that the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212 can lock the door body 100 from the top and the bottom respectively, thereby avoiding the problem of material leakage at the top or bottom of the door body 100, and further improving the locking effect.
[0042] In addition, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the device further comprises a mounting plate 30, which is arranged on the side of the door body 100 outside the silo 200, the gear 12 and the locking assembly 21 are arranged in the mounting plate 30, one end of the rotating shaft 11 extends into the mounting plate 30 and is in transmission connection with the gear 12, and the other end is located outside the mounting plate 30. This kind of arrangement can reduce the exposed structure, ensure the beauty of the outside of the door body 100, and at the same time can integrate the gear 12 and the locking assembly 21 inside the mounting plate 30, avoid damage to the transmission structure from the outside, and improve the service life of the device.
[0043] As shown in Figure 2 , the mounting plate 30 is provided with a sliding groove 31 in the first direction and the second direction, and the first locking part 211 and the second locking part 212 are slidably connected in the sliding groove 31. This kind of arrangement can ensure the smoothness of the gear 12 when driving the first locking part 211 and the second locking part 212 to move, and at the same time can ensure that the first locking part 211 and the second locking part 212 always slide along the preset direction (upward or downward along the vertical direction), thereby ensuring the driving effect and improving the use experience.
[0044] Further, as shown in Figure 2 , the first locking part 211 comprises a first transmission part 2111 and a first locking part 2112 connected with each other, and the second locking part 212 comprises a second transmission part 2121 and a second locking part 2112 connected with each other, the first transmission part 2111 and the second transmission part 2121 are provided with a rack 23, and the first locking part 2112 and the second locking part 2122 can be inserted into the limiting groove 221. In this structure, only the rack 23 needs to be arranged on the first transmission part 2111 and the second transmission part 2121, without the need to process the rack 23 on the whole first locking part 211 and the second locking part 212, which reduces the processing difficulty; at the same time, the first locking part 2112 and the second locking part 2122 are not provided with the rack 23, which also reduces the difficulty of inserting into the limiting groove 221, improves the convenience and smoothness of operation.
[0045] In addition, as shown in Figure 2As shown, the width of the first transmission part 2111 is less than the width of the first locking part 2112, the width of the second transmission part 2121 is less than the width of the second locking part 2122, the sliding groove 31 comprises a first sliding groove 311 and a second sliding groove 312 connected with each other, the first transmission part 2111 and the second transmission part 2121 can slide in the corresponding first sliding groove 311, and the first locking part 2112 and the second locking part 2122 can slide in the corresponding second sliding groove 312. In this structure, the first sliding groove 311 can limit the sliding of the first transmission part 2111 and the second transmission part 2121 to ensure that they do not deviate from the preset direction; the second sliding groove 312 can limit the sliding of the first locking part 2112 and the second locking part 2122 to ensure that they do not deviate from the preset direction. In addition, since the width of the first locking part 2112 and the second locking part 2122 is large, the structural strength can be improved, thereby ensuring that the locking door body 100 will not be broken and ensuring good locking effect.
[0046] It should be noted that in the locking process, the end connected with the first transmission part 2111 and the first locking part 2112 and the end connected with the second transmission part 2121 and the second locking part 2122 will slide from the first sliding groove 311 to the second sliding groove 312; in the process of opening the door body 100, the end connected with the first transmission part 2111 and the first locking part 2112 and the end connected with the second transmission part 2121 and the second locking part 2122 will gradually slide from the second sliding groove 312 to the first sliding groove 311.
[0047] In order to make the process of locking the door body 100 more labor-saving, as shown in Figures 1-3 The rotating assembly 10 further comprises a rotating wheel 13 connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 11, and the rotating wheel 13 can drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate. By arranging the rotating wheel 13, the rotating torque can be increased, thereby reducing the external force required to rotate the rotating shaft 11, and further making the process of locking or opening the door body 100 more labor-saving, improving the use convenience, and reducing the operation difficulty.
[0048] It should be noted that in the present embodiment, a plastic sleeve is arranged on the outer periphery of the rotating wheel 13, and anti-skid lines are arranged on the outer side of the plastic sleeve, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of slipping during the process of rotating the rotating wheel 13, and ensuring good anti-skid effect.
[0049] In addition, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the rotary wheel 13 is provided with a limiting hole 131, and the mounting plate 30 is provided with a plug hole 32, and the limiting rod 40 can pass through the limiting hole 131 and the plug hole 32 in sequence, so that the rotary wheel 13 cannot rotate around its axis. When the door body 100 is locked, the limiting rod 40 passes through the rotary wheel 13 and the mounting plate 30 in sequence. Since the mounting plate 30 is fixed to the door body 100, the limiting rod 40 can prevent the rotary wheel 13 from rotating around the axis, thereby avoiding the safety problem of the door body 100 being opened by the operator touching the rotary wheel 13 by mistake, thereby improving the safety of use, and further improving the locking effect of the door body 100, effectively avoiding the door body 100 from being opened by itself.
[0050] In addition, as shown in the figure, Figure 3 As shown, the plug hole 32 is uniformly provided with a plurality of plug holes along the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 11. This arrangement can reduce the operation difficulty of inserting the limiting rod 40 into the mounting plate 30. When the rotary wheel 13 is rotated to any angle, the limiting rod 40 can be disassembled and limited, thereby ensuring the convenience of use.
[0051] It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the mounting plate 30, the rotary wheel 13 and the limiting rod 40 are all made of stainless steel material. The stainless steel material not only has high quality and high strength, but also has good corrosion resistance, impact resistance and tensile resistance.
[0052] In combination with the drawings, the use process of the silo door locking device in the present embodiment is described as follows:
[0053] Firstly, pull the handle 50 to open the door body 100 to fill the material, and then rotate the door body 100 to the closed position after filling;
[0054] Secondly, rotate the rotary wheel 13 to make the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212 respectively inserted into the corresponding limiting groove 221 through the rotating shaft 11 and the gear 12;
[0055] Finally, pass the limiting rod 40 through the limiting hole 131 and the plug hole 32 in sequence to limit the rotary wheel 13, so as to avoid the rotary wheel 13 from rotating to open the door body 100.
[0056] In summary, the silo door locking device in the present embodiment not only has simple structure and is convenient to open and close, but also can effectively prevent the door body 100 from being opened by itself, and has good locking effect.
[0057] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present application are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present application, and are not intended to limit the implementation modes of the present application. For those skilled in the art, various obvious changes, re-adjustments and replacements can be made without departing from the protection scope of the present application. Here, it is not necessary and also impossible to enumerate all the implementation modes. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application claim.
Claims
1. A bin door locking device for locking a door body (100) to a feed inlet of a bin (200), characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of silo door locking device, including:Rotary assembly (10), including rotating shaft (11) and gear (12), gear (12) is pivoted to the door body (100), one end of the rotating shaft (11) is drivingly connected with the gear (12), to enable the gear (12) to rotate; Locking mechanism (20), including locking assembly (21) and limiting piece (22), the locking assembly (21) is provided with rack (23), and the rack (23) is engagedly connected with the gear (12), the limiting piece (22) is arranged in the bunker (200) and forms a limiting groove (221), the rotary assembly (10) drives the locking assembly (21) to move, so that the locking assembly (21) can be inserted into the limiting groove (221) and lock the door body (100). The locking assembly (21) includes first locking piece (211) and second locking piece (212), the first locking piece (211) and the second locking piece (212) are provided with the rack (23), and are engagedly connected with the gear (12).
2. The bin door locking apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The first locking piece (211) and the second locking piece (212) are centered on the gear (12) and are centrally symmetrically distributed on both sides of the gear (12), when the gear (12) rotates, the first locking piece (211) can move in a first direction, the second locking piece (212) can move in a second direction, and the first direction and the second direction are opposite.
3. The bin door locking apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The silo door locking device further includes a mounting plate (30), the mounting plate (30) is arranged on the side of the door body (100) outside the bunker (200), and the gear (12) and the locking assembly (21) are arranged in the mounting plate (30).
4. The bin door locking apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The mounting plate (30) is provided with a sliding groove (31) in the first direction and the second direction, and the first locking piece (211) and the second locking piece (212) are slidingly connected in the sliding groove (31).
5. The bin door locking apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The first locking piece (211) includes a first driving part (2111) and a first locking part (2112) connected to each other, the second locking piece (212) includes a second driving part (2121) and a second locking part (2122) connected to each other, the first driving part (2111) and the second driving part (2121) are provided with the rack (23), and the first locking part (2112) and the second locking part (2122) can be inserted into the limiting groove (221).
6. The lockout assembly of claim 5, wherein: 7. The lockout device of claim 6, wherein, The first transmission part (2111) has a width smaller than that of the first locking part (2112), the second transmission part (2121) has a width smaller than that of the second locking part (2122), the sliding groove (31) comprises a first sliding groove (311) and a second sliding groove (312) connected with each other, the first transmission part (2111) and the second transmission part (2121) can slide in the corresponding first sliding groove (311), and the first locking part (2112) and the second locking part (2122) can slide in the corresponding second sliding groove (312).
8. The lockout assembly of claim 4, wherein: The rotating assembly (10) further comprises a rotating wheel (13) connected to the other end of the rotating shaft (11), and the rotating wheel (13) can drive the rotating shaft (11) to rotate.
9. The lockout device of claim 8, wherein, The rotating wheel (13) is provided with a limiting hole (131), the mounting plate (30) is provided with a plug hole (32), and a limiting rod (40) can pass through the limiting hole (131) and the plug hole (32) in sequence, so that the rotating wheel (13) cannot rotate around its axis.
10. The bin door locking apparatus of claim 9, wherein, The plug hole (32) is uniformly provided with a plurality of plug holes along the outer periphery of the rotating shaft (11).