Building construction waste collecting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building construction waste collecting device, and relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment devices. The conveying device is installed in the collecting box body, multiple sets of strong magnets are arranged on the outer side of the conveying device, and a non-magnetic area is formed among the multiple sets of strong magnets, the blocking assembly is installed in the collecting box body and repels the strong magnets; the number of the collecting boxes is two, and the collecting boxes are placed in the collecting box body and located below the conveying device. According to the device, the strong magnets are arranged to adsorb metal waste and drive metal to fall into the metal waste collecting box through the collecting box used for storing common waste, the common waste and the metal waste are simply distinguished and screened, rear-side treatment of the building waste is facilitated, and the construction waste collecting box is simple in structure, convenient to use and high in practicability. And the metal is prevented from being buried along with common garbage.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to construction waste treatment device technical field, especially in building construction waste collection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Construction is the production activity of engineering construction implementation stage, is the building process of all kinds of buildings, also can be said that all kinds of lines on design drawing are changed into the process of material in specified place, it includes foundation engineering construction, main body structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, the place of construction operation is called building construction site or called construction site, also called the construction site, in building construction, a large amount of waste will be produced, these waste will occupy the site for a long time, also can pollute the environment, needs to collect these waste, is convenient for post-processing.

[0003] The construction waste is buried after being collected, but a large amount of metal material is used in the building process of all kinds of buildings, and the metal material is not easy to be decomposed after being buried, and the heavy metal content in soil is increased, which will increase the heavy metal content in crops.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a building construction waste collection device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of building construction waste collection device to solve the above background technique and the problem that metal material is not easy to be decomposed after being buried, and the heavy metal content in soil is increased, which will increase the heavy metal content in crops.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of building construction waste collection device, including:

[0007] Collection box body;

[0008] Conveying device, the conveying device is installed in collection box body, and the outside of conveying device is discharged with multiple groups of strong magnet, and multiple groups of strong magnet are formed with non-magnetic area:

[0009] Blocking component, the blocking component is installed in collection box body, and is repelled with strong magnet;

[0010] Collection tank, the collection tank is provided with two, and is placed in the inside of collection box body, and is the lower of conveying device.

[0011] Optionally, the blocking component includes:

[0012] Blocking plate, the blocking plate is hinged in the inside of collection box body;

[0013] A metal sheet, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the baffle plate;

[0014] Fixed plate, which is fixed inside the collection box and comes into contact with the baffle plate after the baffle plate rotates;

[0015] A coil spring is installed at the hinge between the baffle plate and the collection box.

[0016] Optionally, the conveying device is rotatably installed inside the collection box via a main shaft, and the main shaft extends to the outside of the collection box and is equipped with a drive motor fixed to the outside of the collection box.

[0017] Optionally, the collection box includes:

[0018] The upper housing has a feed hopper fixedly installed on its top.

[0019] The lower housing is fixed to the bottom of the upper housing;

[0020] A dividing plate is fixed inside the lower box and separates the two collection boxes.

[0021] Optionally, inclined plates that tilt toward and contact the conveying device are fixedly installed on both sides of the interior of the upper housing.

[0022] Optionally, two door panels corresponding to the two collection boxes are installed at the front opening of the lower box.

[0023] Optionally, a scraper that contacts the conveying device is fixedly installed inside the lower housing.

[0024] Optionally, small wheels are fixedly installed at the four bottom corners of the collection box, and guide rails are installed between the two sides of the collection box and the inner wall or partition of the lower box.

[0025] Optionally, the two collection boxes are used to collect metal waste and ordinary waste, respectively, and the length of the collection box for collecting metal waste is greater than the length of the collection box for collecting ordinary waste and the length of each group of strong magnet areas.

[0026] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0027] 1. This utility model uses a strong magnet to attract metal waste and pull it through a collection box used for storing ordinary waste to the inside of a metal waste collection box. This allows for simple separation and screening of ordinary waste and metal waste, facilitating the subsequent processing of construction waste and preventing metal from being buried along with ordinary waste.

[0028] 2, The metal waste is pushed to the non-magnetic area and will fall, normally falls into the inside of the collecting box, and the resistance of the magnetic force received by the transverse movement of the metal waste is greatly reduced, facilitating the movement of the metal waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model collecting box body;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model blocking assembly;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model collecting box;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model conveying device;

[0034] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model coil spring.

[0035] In the drawing: 100, collecting box body; 110, upper box body; 111, feeding hopper; 120, lower box body; 130, partition plate; 140, inclined plate; 150, door plate; 160, scraper plate;

[0036] 200, conveying device; 210, strong magnet; 220, non-magnetic area; 230, driving motor; 240, main shaft;

[0037] 300, blocking assembly; 310, blocking plate; 320, metal sheet; 330, fixed plate; 340, coil spring;

[0038] 400, collecting box; 410, trolley wheel; 420, guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0040] The utility model provides a kind of construction waste collecting device as shown in Figures 1-6 Including:

[0041] Collecting box body 100;

[0042] The conveying device 200 is installed in the collecting box 100, and a plurality of strong magnets 210 are arranged on the outer side of the conveying device 200, and a non-magnetic area 220 is formed between the plurality of strong magnets 210.

[0043] The blocking assembly 300 is installed in the collecting box 100 and is repelled by the strong magnets 210.

[0044] The collecting box 400 is provided with two collecting boxes 400 and is placed inside the collecting box 100 and below the conveying device 200.

[0045] The conveying device 200 is driven to operate by the starting driving structure, and the building waste after the crushing treatment is conveyed to the inside of the collecting box 100, and is dropped to the area of the strong magnet 210 under the blocking of the blocking assembly 300, the metal waste in the building waste is adsorbed by the strong magnet 210, and the ordinary waste not adsorbed by the strong magnet 210 falls into the corresponding collecting box 400 under the conveying of the conveying device 200, and when moving to the above of the collecting metal waste collecting box 400, the metal waste is limited to be pushed to the non-magnetic area 220 and falls into the corresponding collecting box 400.

[0046] The metal waste is adsorbed by the strong magnet 210, and the metal is driven to fall into the collecting metal waste collecting box 400 through the collecting box 400 for storing ordinary waste, so that the ordinary waste and the metal waste are simply distinguished and screened, and the subsequent treatment of the building waste is facilitated.

[0047] The metal waste falls when being pushed to the non-magnetic area 220 and normally falls into the collecting box 400, and the metal waste is greatly reduced when moving transversely under the obstruction of the magnetic force, so that the metal waste is facilitated to move.

[0048] The two collecting boxes 400 are arranged to collect the ordinary waste and the metal waste, respectively.

[0049] In some embodiments of the utility model, in order to interrupt the falling of the waste, the blocking assembly 300 comprises:

[0050] The blocking plate 310 is hinged in the inside of the collecting box 100.

[0051] The metal sheet 320 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the blocking plate 310.

[0052] The fixed plate 330 is fixed in the inside of the collecting box 100 and is in contact with the blocking plate 310 after the blocking plate 310 rotates.

[0053] A coil spring 340 is installed at the hinged part of the blocking plate 310 and the collecting box 100, and the stress of the coil spring 340 is less than the sum of the magnetic force of the metal sheet 320 and the strong magnet 210 and the weight of the waste.

[0054] When the metal sheet 320 corresponds to the strong magnet 210, the blocking plate 310 and the fixed plate 330 are driven away, and the coil spring 340 is energized, so that the construction waste can normally fall onto the conveying device 200; when the metal sheet 320 corresponds to the non-magnetic area 220, the stress of the coil spring 340 is released, and the blocking plate 310 and the fixed plate 330 are in contact, so that the construction waste is blocked, and the construction waste is prevented from falling into the non-magnetic area 220.

[0055] The blocking plate 310 and the fixed plate 330 cooperate to block the waste, prevent the metal waste from falling into the non-magnetic area 220, and also open the waste to fall into the strong magnet 210 area and adsorb the metal waste.

[0056] The metal sheet 320 is arranged to drive the blocking plate 310 and the fixed plate 330 to be away from each other under the adsorption of the strong magnet 210, and the coil spring 340 is arranged to drive the blocking plate 310 and the fixed plate 330 to be in contact when the metal sheet 320 is misaligned with the strong magnet 210.

[0057] In some embodiments of the present application, in order to drive the conveying device 200 to convey the construction waste, the conveying device 200 is rotatably installed in the collecting box 100 through two main shafts 240, and one of the main shafts 240 extends to the outside of the collecting box 100 and is provided with a driving motor 230 fixed to the outside of the collecting box 100.

[0058] The main shaft 240 is provided to ensure the normal installation of the conveying device 200, and the main shaft 240 cooperates with the driving motor 230, so that the driving motor 230 can drive the conveying device 200 to operate after being started.

[0059] In some embodiments of the present application, in order to ensure the normal installation of the operation structure, the collecting box 100 comprises:

[0060] The upper box 110 is detachably fixedly installed on the top of the upper box 110.

[0061] The lower box 120 is detachably fixed on the bottom of the upper box 110 through bolts.

[0062] The partition plate 130 is fixed in the inside of the lower box 120 and divides the two collecting boxes 400, and the space sizes on both sides of the partition plate 130 are different.

[0063] The cooperation of the upper box body 110 and the feeding hopper 111 ensures the normal installation and use of the conveying device 200 and the blocking assembly 300, and facilitates the normal placing of the waste.

[0064] The lower box body 120 provides space for placing the two collecting boxes 400.

[0065] In some embodiments of the utility model, the inside of upper box body 110 both sides are fixedly installed with the oblique plate 140 that contacts to conveying device 200 oblique.

[0066] The oblique plate 140 is arranged to block the construction waste, so that the construction waste can be normally transported by the conveying device 200.

[0067] In some embodiments of the utility model, the front side opening of the lower box body 120 is provided with two door plates 150 corresponding to the two collecting boxes 400.

[0068] The door plate 150 is arranged to open the lower box body 120, so that the two collecting boxes 400 can be normally pulled out or pushed in.

[0069] In some embodiments of the utility model, the inside of lower box body 120 is fixedly installed with the scraper 160 in contact with the conveying device 200.

[0070] The scraper 160 is arranged to scrape off the adsorbed metal waste or move the metal waste to the non-magnetic area 220 and drop off when the conveying device 200 is started.

[0071] In some embodiments of the utility model, the bottom four corners of the collecting box 400 are fixedly installed with trolley wheels 410, and the two sides of the collecting box 400 are installed with guide rails 420 between the inner wall of the lower box body 120 or the partition plate 130.

[0072] The trolley wheels 410 are arranged to facilitate the movement of the collecting box 400, and the guide rails 420 are arranged to guide the sliding of the collecting box 400 and position the collecting box 400.

[0073] In some embodiments of the utility model, the two collecting boxes 400 are used to collect metal waste and ordinary waste respectively, and the length of the collecting box 400 for collecting metal waste is greater than the length of the collecting box 400 for collecting ordinary waste and the length of each group of strong magnets 210 area.

[0074] The length of the collection box 400 for collecting metal waste can avoid the metal waste from falling into the inside of the collection box 400 for collecting general waste or falling outside the collection box 400 when being pushed.

[0075] The working method of the utility model is as follows:

[0076] The driving motor 230 is started to drive the conveying device 200 to run, and then the building waste after the crushing treatment is conveyed to the inside of the upper box body 110 and falls on the conveying device 200 and moves to the inside of the collection box 400 under the transportation of the conveying device 200, the general waste falls into the inside of the corresponding collection box body 100, and the metal waste moves to the scraper 160 under the driving of the conveying device 200 and is scraped off by the scraper 160 or is blocked by the scraper 160, and the scraper 160 pushes the metal waste to move to the non-magnetic area 220 and falls into the inside of the corresponding collection box body 100 under the starting of the conveying device 200.

[0077] With the running of the conveying device 200, the non-magnetic area 220 corresponds to the metal sheet 320, the stress of the coil spring 340 is released, the blocking plate 310 contacts with the fixed plate 330 under the driving of the coil spring 340 and blocks the waste, so that the waste cannot fall, when the non-magnetic area 220 moves away from the metal sheet 320, the strong magnet 210 rotates to attract the blocking plate 310 and drives the coil spring 340 to store energy and makes the waste fall on the conveying device 200.

[0078] The electrical components in the text are all connected with the main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a computer and other conventional known devices for control.

[0079] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and not for limiting the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A construction waste collection device, characterized in that, include: Collection box (100); A conveying device (200) is installed inside a collection box (100), and multiple sets of strong magnets (210) are arranged on the outside of the conveying device (200), with non-magnetic areas (220) formed between the multiple sets of strong magnets (210): A blocking assembly (300) is installed inside the collection box (100) and repels a strong magnet (210); Collection box (400), two collection boxes (400) are provided and placed inside the collection box body (100) and below the conveying device (200).

2. The construction waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking assembly (300) includes: A baffle plate (310) is hinged inside the collection box (100); A metal sheet (320) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the baffle plate (310); Fixed plate (330), the fixed plate (330) is fixed inside the collection box (100) and contacts the baffle plate (310) after the baffle plate (310) rotates; A coil spring (340) is installed at the hinge between the baffle plate (310) and the collection box (100).

3. The construction waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying device (200) is rotatably mounted inside the collection box (100) via a main shaft (240), and the main shaft (240) extends to the outside of the collection box (100) and is equipped with a drive motor (230) fixed to the outside of the collection box (100).

4. The construction waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (100) includes: The upper box (110) has a feed hopper (111) fixedly installed on its top; The lower housing (120) is fixed to the bottom of the upper housing (110); A dividing plate (130) is fixed inside the lower box (120) and divides the two collection boxes (400).

5. A construction waste collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Inclined plates (140) that tilt toward and contact the conveying device (200) are fixedly installed on both sides of the interior of the upper housing (110).

6. A construction waste collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two door panels (150) are installed at the front opening of the lower box (120), which correspond to the two collection boxes (400) respectively.

7. A construction waste collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower housing (120) is fixedly installed with a scraper (160) that contacts the conveying device (200).

8. A construction waste collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom four corners of the collection box (400) are fixedly equipped with small wheels (410), and guide rails (420) are installed between the two sides of the collection box (400) and the inner wall or partition plate (130) of the lower box (120).

9. A construction waste collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two collection boxes (400) are used to collect metal waste and ordinary waste, respectively, and the length of the collection box (400) used to collect metal waste is greater than the length of the collection box (400) used to collect ordinary waste and the length of each group of strong magnets (210) area.

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