Sorting, clearing and transporting device for perishable garbage

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage sorting, and discloses a perishable garbage sorting and clearing device. Comprising a clearing and transporting vehicle body, a clearing and transporting box arranged on the clearing and transporting vehicle body, a partition plate arranged on the inner bottom wall of the clearing and transporting box, a material guide plate rotationally arranged at the upper end of the partition plate, a filter screen arranged on the inner bottom wall of the clearing and transporting box, a waste water tank arranged on the clearing and transporting vehicle body and a connecting pipe connected with the waste water tank, and a rotating groove is formed in the inner wall of the clearing and transporting box; the clearing box is provided with a sealing assembly used for being matched with the partition plate to seal an inner cavity of the clearing box. The method has the effect of improving the use experience of workers in garbage transportation.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to garbage sorting technical field, especially easy to rot garbage sorting and clear device. BACKGROUND

[0002] By classified delivery, classified collection, useful materials such as paper, plastic, rubber, glass, bottles and cans, metal and waste household appliances are separated from garbage and recycled, which turns waste into treasure. It not only improves the level of garbage resource utilization, but also reduces the amount of garbage disposal. It is an important way and means to realize garbage reduction and resource utilization. The existing garbage cleaning and transporting device is still in a relatively backward state. Different garbage needs different garbage cleaning and transporting vehicles for loading. The use process is very troublesome, the cleaning and transporting effect is poor, and the garbage cleaning and transporting vehicle resources are easily wasted.

[0003] In the Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN212474811U, a kind of sorting garbage with clear device is disclosed, including clear vehicle body, the top outer wall of the clear vehicle body is provided with clear box, and the bottom inner wall of clear box is provided with baffle near middle position, the top outer wall of the baffle is rotatably connected with guide plate through ear seat, and the top outer wall of guide plate is provided with guard plate near the position of both sides, the side plate is welded on the outer wall of one side of the baffle, and the hydraulic cylinder is connected on the top outer wall of side plate by bolt, the piston one end of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with roller, the bottom outer wall of guide plate is welded with fixed frame, and the outer wall of roller and the inner wall of fixed frame are slidably connected. The utility model effectively realizes the dry and wet separation of garbage, so that the clear device can transport different types of garbage, effectively improves the use flexibility of the device, and makes the device can carry more garbage, more practical, at the same time, the cleaning of the device is simpler and more convenient, and the use effect is better.

[0004] For the related technology in the above, the inventor believes that the following defects exist: the above device transports garbage through clear box, and separates wet garbage and dry garbage through baffle. However, in actual use, since the upper end of the clear box is always in an open state, wet garbage is easy to continuously emit odor during transportation, which can easily interfere with the normal operation of the transport personnel, and the use experience is poor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an easy-to-rot garbage sorting and cleaning device.

[0006] The above technical purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: an easily perishable garbage sorting and cleaning and transporting device, which comprises a cleaning and transporting vehicle body, a cleaning and transporting box arranged on the cleaning and transporting vehicle body, a partition plate arranged on the inner bottom wall of the cleaning and transporting box, a guide plate rotatably arranged on the upper end of the partition plate, a filter screen arranged on the inner bottom wall of the cleaning and transporting box, a waste water tank arranged on the cleaning and transporting vehicle body and a connecting pipe connected with the waste water tank, a rotating groove is formed in the inner wall of the cleaning and transporting box, and a closing assembly for closing the inner cavity of the cleaning and transporting box in cooperation with the partition plate is arranged on the cleaning and transporting box.

[0007] When the staff needs to transport the garbage, the staff needs to pour the garbage into the cleaning and transporting box. At this time, the staff can adjust the angle of the guide plate to make the wet garbage and the dry garbage enter the two sides of the partition plate respectively. When the wet garbage is poured, the staff only needs to rotate the angle of the guide plate again and rotate the rotating plate downward, so that the rotating plate can be kept in a horizontal state. Further, the staff only needs to open the electromagnet, so that the second mounting plate abuts against the side wall of the partition plate, so that the rotating plate cooperates with the partition plate and closes the cavity for storing the wet garbage on the cleaning and transporting box, thereby reducing the operation difficulty of the staff.

[0008] Further, the closing assembly comprises a rotating rod rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the rotating groove, a rotating plate fixed on the rotating rod and a driving device arranged on the cleaning and transporting box for driving the rotating plate to rotate.

[0009] Further, the rotating plate comprises a first mounting plate fixed with the rotating rod, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the first mounting plate, and the rotating plate further comprises a second mounting plate slidably arranged in the sliding groove.

[0010] Further, a tension spring is fixed on the side wall of the second mounting plate close to the rotating rod, and the other end of the tension spring is fixed with the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0011] Further, an electromagnet is fixed on the inner wall of the sliding groove, and a magnet block is fixed on the side wall of the second mounting plate close to the electromagnet.

[0012] When the staff needs to close the cavity for storing the wet garbage, the staff needs to bend the rotating plate downward, so that the rotating plate rotates downward, so that the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are kept horizontal. Then, the staff needs to open the electromagnet, so that the electromagnet repels the magnet block, so that the second mounting plate abuts against the partition plate under the action of the electromagnet, so that the first mounting plate, the second mounting plate and the partition plate cooperate with each other and close the cavity for storing the wet garbage, thereby reducing the probability that the odor interferes with the normal operation of the staff.

[0013] Further, the driving device comprises a connecting rope fixed at one end on the side wall of the rotating plate and a driving motor fixed on the side wall of the cleaning and transporting box, and the other end of the connecting rope extends to outside of the cleaning and transporting box and is fixed with the output shaft of the driving motor.

[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the staff needs to reset the rotating plate, the staff only needs to start the driving motor, so that the output shaft of the driving motor rotates, the connecting rope is gradually wound on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the rotating plate moves upward under the action of the connecting rope and is connected with the rotating groove. At this time, the staff only needs to turn off the driving motor, so that the rotating plate is kept stable under the action of static friction.

[0015] Further, the side wall of the second installation plate away from the first installation plate is provided with a silica gel sheet.

[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, the silica gel sheet improves the connection tightness between the second installation plate and the partition plate, and improves the sealing effect of the rotating plate and the partition plate. In addition, when the second installation plate and the first installation plate are connected with the rotating groove, the silica gel sheet further improves the static friction between the rotating plate and the inner wall of the rotating groove, thereby improving the stability of the rotating plate.

[0017] Further, the side wall of the cleaning and transporting box is provided with a control switch, and the control switch is electrically connected with the electromagnet.

[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the staff needs to make the second installation plate abut against the partition plate, the staff needs to turn on the electromagnet. At this time, the staff only needs to start the control switch, thereby reducing the operation difficulty of the staff.

[0019] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1、In the application, when the staff needs to transport the garbage, the staff needs to pour the garbage into the cleaning and transporting box. At this time, the staff can adjust the angle of the guide plate to make the wet garbage and the dry garbage enter the two sides of the partition plate respectively. When the pouring of the wet garbage is completed, the staff only needs to rotate the angle of the guide plate again and rotate the rotating plate downward, so that the rotating plate is kept in a horizontal state. Further, the staff only needs to turn on the electromagnet, so that the second installation plate abuts against the side wall of the partition plate, so that the rotating plate cooperates with the partition plate and closes the cavity of the cleaning and transporting box for storing the wet garbage, thereby reducing the operation difficulty of the staff;

[0021] 2、The application, when the staff needs to close the cavity for storing wet garbage, the staff needs to break down the rotating plate downward, so that the rotating plate rotates downward, so that the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate remain horizontal. Then, the staff needs to open the electromagnet, so that the electromagnet repels the magnet block, so that the second mounting plate abuts against the partition under the action of the electromagnet, thereby the first mounting plate, the second mounting plate and the partition cooperate and close the cavity for storing wet garbage, thereby reducing the probability of interference of odor on the normal operation of the staff;

[0022] 3、The application, when the staff needs to reset the rotating plate, the staff only needs to start the drive motor, so that the output shaft of the drive motor rotates, so that the connecting rope gradually winds on the output shaft of the drive motor, thereby the rotating plate moves upward under the action of the connecting rope and is connected with the rotating groove. At this time, the staff only needs to close the drive motor, so that the rotating plate remains stable under the action of static friction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 is the guide plate and its connecting structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 is the drive device and its connecting structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 is the silica gel piece and its connecting structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] In the drawing: 1, the cleaning and transporting vehicle body; 11, the cleaning and transporting box; 2, the partition; 21, the guide plate; 3, the filter screen; 31, the waste water tank; 4, the connecting pipe; 41, the rotating groove; 5, the closing assembly; 51, the rotating rod; 52, the rotating plate; 521, the first mounting plate; 522, the second mounting plate; 53, the sliding groove; 6, the drive device; 61, the connecting rope; 62, the drive motor; 7, the tension spring; 71, the electromagnet; 8, the magnet block; 81, the silica gel piece; 9, the control switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application; Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, not all the embodiments; Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the application.

[0029] As Figures 1-4As shown, the application discloses a perishable garbage sorting and transporting device, which comprises a transporting vehicle body 1, a transporting box 11, a partition plate 2, a material guide plate 21, a filter screen 3, a waste water tank 31, a connecting pipe 4, a closing assembly 5, a tension spring 7, an electromagnet 71, a magnet block 8 and silica gel pieces 81. The transporting box 11 is a cuboid structure with an open upper end, and is arranged on the transporting vehicle body 1. The partition plate 2 is a rectangular plate structure, and is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the transporting box 11. The material guide plate 21 is a plate structure, and is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the partition plate 2. The filter screen 3 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the transporting box 11. The waste water tank 31 is a hollow cuboid structure, and is arranged on the transporting vehicle body 1. The connecting pipe 4 is a circular pipe structure, and the two ends of the connecting pipe 4 are connected with the inner cavities of the waste water tank 31 and the transporting box 11 respectively.

[0030] A rotating groove 41 is formed in the inner wall of the transporting box 11, and the closing assembly 5 is arranged on the transporting box 11 and used for closing the inner cavity of the transporting box 11 in cooperation with the partition plate 2. The closing assembly 5 comprises a rotating rod 51, a rotating plate 52 and a driving device 6. The rotating rod 51 is a circular rod structure, and is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the rotating groove 41. The rotating plate 52 is fixed on the rotating rod 51 and comprises a first arrangement plate 521 and a second arrangement plate 522. The first arrangement plate 521 is a rectangular plate structure, and is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the rotating groove 41. A sliding groove 53 is formed in the side wall of the first arrangement plate 521. The second arrangement plate 522 is a rectangular plate structure, and is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 53. One end of the tension spring 7 is fixed on the side wall of the second arrangement plate 522 close to the rotating rod, and the other end of the tension spring 7 is fixed on the inner wall of the sliding groove 53. The electromagnet 71 is fixed on the inner wall of the sliding groove 53. The magnet block 8 is a block structure, and is fixed on the side wall of the second arrangement plate 522 close to the electromagnet 71.

[0031] When the staff needs to close the cavity for storing wet garbage, the staff needs to downwardly break the rotating plate 52, so that the rotating plate 52 is downwardly rotated, the first arrangement plate 521 and the second arrangement plate 522 are kept horizontal, then the staff needs to open the electromagnet 71, so that the electromagnet 71 repels the magnet block 8, the second arrangement plate 522 is abutted against the partition plate 2 under the action of the electromagnet 71, and then the first arrangement plate 521, the second arrangement plate 522 and the partition plate 2 are cooperated and close the cavity for storing wet garbage, thereby reducing the probability that the odor interferes with the normal operation of the staff.

[0032] The driving device 6 is arranged on the cleaning box 11 and used to drive the rotation of the rotating plate 52. The driving device 6 comprises a connecting rope 61 and a driving motor 62. One end of the connecting rope 61 is fixed on the side wall of the rotating plate 52, and the driving motor 62 is fixed on the side wall of the cleaning box 11. The other end of the connecting rope 61 extends out of the cleaning box 11 and is fixed with the output shaft of the driving motor 62.

[0033] When the staff needs to reset the rotating plate 52, the staff only needs to start the driving motor 62, so that the output shaft of the driving motor 62 rotates, the connecting rope 61 is gradually wound on the output shaft of the driving motor 62, and the rotating plate 52 moves upward under the action of the connecting rope 61 and is connected with the rotating groove 41. At this time, the staff only needs to turn off the driving motor 62, so that the rotating plate 52 is kept stable under the action of static friction.

[0034] The silica gel sheet 81 is in a sheet structure, and is arranged on the side wall of the second placement plate 522 away from the first placement plate 521. The silica gel sheet 81 improves the connection tightness between the second placement plate 522 and the partition plate 2, and improves the sealing effect of the rotating plate 52 and the partition plate 2. In addition, when the second placement plate 522 and the first placement plate 521 are connected with the rotating groove 41, the silica gel sheet 81 further improves the static friction between the rotating plate 52 and the inner wall of the rotating groove 41, thereby improving the stability of the rotating plate 52.

[0035] The control switch 9 is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning box 11 and is electrically connected with the electromagnet 71. When the staff needs to make the second placement plate 522 abut against the partition plate 2, the staff needs to turn on the electromagnet 71. At this time, the staff only needs to start the control switch 9, thereby reducing the operation difficulty of the staff.

[0036] The use principle of the perishable garbage sorting and cleaning device in the embodiment is as follows: when the staff needs to transport the garbage, the staff needs to pour the garbage into the cleaning box 11. At this time, the staff can adjust the angle of the guide plate 21 to make the wet garbage and the dry garbage enter the two sides of the partition plate 2, respectively. When the pouring of the wet garbage is completed, the staff only needs to adjust the angle of the guide plate 21 again and rotate the rotating plate 52 downward, so that the rotating plate 52 is kept in a horizontal state. Further, the staff only needs to turn on the electromagnet 71, so that the second placement plate 522 abuts against the side wall of the partition plate 2, thereby making the rotating plate 52 cooperate with the partition plate 2 and close the cavity on the cleaning box 11 for storing the wet garbage, thereby reducing the operation difficulty of the staff.

[0037] The above merely is preferred implementation manner of the present application, the protection scope of the present application is not only limited to the above examples, and belongs to the technical scheme under the idea of the present application all belongs to the protection scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not departing from the principle of the present application, some improvements and decorations, these improvements and decorations should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A sorting and transporting device for perishable waste, comprising a transport vehicle body (1), a transport box (11) mounted on the transport vehicle body (1), a partition (2) mounted on the bottom wall of the transport box (11), a guide plate (21) rotatably mounted on the upper end of the partition (2), a filter screen (3) mounted on the bottom wall of the transport box (11), a wastewater tank (31) mounted on the transport vehicle body (1), and a connecting pipe (4) connected to the wastewater tank (31), characterized in that: The inner wall of the waste collection box (11) is provided with a rotating groove (41), and the waste collection box (11) is provided with a sealing component (5) for cooperating with the partition (2) to seal the inner cavity of the waste collection box (11).

2. The perishable waste sorting and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The enclosed assembly (5) includes a rotating rod (51) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the rotating groove (41), a rotating plate (52) fixed on the rotating rod (51), and a drive device (6) mounted on the cleaning box (11) for driving the rotating plate (52) to rotate.

3. The perishable waste sorting and transportation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating plate (52) includes a first mounting plate (521) fixed to the rotating rod (51), and a groove (53) is provided on the side wall of the first mounting plate (521). The rotating plate (52) also includes a second mounting plate (522) slidably disposed in the groove (53).

4. The perishable waste sorting and transportation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A tension spring (7) is fixed on the side wall of the second mounting plate (522) near the rotating rod, and the other end of the tension spring (7) is fixed to the inner wall of the slide groove (53).

5. The perishable waste sorting and transportation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An electromagnet (71) is fixed on the inner wall of the chute (53), and a magnet block (8) is fixed on the side wall of the second mounting plate (522) near the electromagnet (71).

6. The perishable waste sorting and transportation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drive device (6) includes a connecting rope (61) fixed at one end to the side wall of the rotating plate (52) and a drive motor (62) fixed at the side wall of the cleaning box (11). The other end of the connecting rope (61) extends to the outside of the cleaning box (11) and is fixed to the output shaft of the drive motor (62).

7. The perishable waste sorting and transportation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A silicone sheet (81) is provided on the side wall of the second mounting plate (522) away from the first mounting plate (521).

8. The perishable waste sorting and transportation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A control switch (9) is provided on the side wall of the cleaning box (11), and the control switch (9) is electrically connected to the electromagnet (71).

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