Stone coal dry distillation device with water seal structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of slack coal dry distillation, in particular to a slack coal dry distillation device with a water seal structure, which comprises a base and a dry distillation component, the dry distillation component is arranged at the upper end of the base, the water seal mechanism is arranged on one side of the base, a fixed box is arranged in the water seal mechanism, an air inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the fixed box, and a water outlet pipe is arranged on the other side of the fixed box. A baffle is arranged in the fixing box, a first sponge plate is arranged on one side of the baffle, a second sponge plate is arranged on the other side of the baffle, a cover plate is arranged on the fixing box, a grinding mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the dry distillation assembly, a grinding tank is arranged in the grinding mechanism, a feeding port is formed in the upper end of the grinding tank, and a servo motor is arranged at the upper end of the grinding tank. And a transmission rod is rotationally mounted at the output end of the servo motor through a coupling.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dry distillation of coal fines, and relates to a dry distillation device for coal fines with a water seal structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Coal fines, also known as slack coal, are coal that is less than 3 centimeters in size and is obtained after mining, screening, washing, and removing impurities. Coal fines have a powdery or granular appearance and are relatively soft. Coal fines are usually formed during the mining, transportation, and processing of coal due to crushing and abrasion. For example, during the mechanical mining of coal, the cutting and crushing action of the machinery can cause some of the coal to become coal fines. Coal fines have a relatively high moisture content, typically between 10% and 20%, which can affect their calorific value and combustion efficiency. Coal fines also have a high volatile content, typically between 30% and 40%, which makes them easy to burn but also prone to producing dust and smoke. Dry distillation of coal fines is therefore necessary during the production process.

[0003] However, the existing device has the following problems:

[0004] The existing dry distillation device for coal fines with a water seal structure cannot grind coal fines lumps during the dry distillation process, which affects the quality of the dry distillation of coal fines.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a dry distillation device for coal fines with a water seal structure is proposed SUMMARY

[0006] The utility model discloses a dry distillation device for coal fines with a water seal structure to solve the problem of the existing dry distillation device for coal fines with a water seal structure mentioned in the background art, which cannot grind coal fines lumps during the dry distillation process, thereby affecting the quality of the dry distillation of coal fines.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a dry distillation device for coal fines with a water seal structure, comprising: a base and a dry distillation assembly, the base is provided with a dry distillation assembly at the upper end, one side of the base is provided with a water seal mechanism, a fixed box is arranged in the water seal mechanism, an air inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the fixed box, and a baffle is arranged in the fixed box, a first sponge plate is arranged on one side of the baffle, and a second sponge plate is arranged on the other side of the baffle, a cover plate is arranged on the fixed box, a grinding mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the dry distillation assembly, a grinding tank is arranged in the grinding mechanism, an inlet is formed at the upper end of the grinding tank, and a servo motor is arranged at the upper end of the grinding tank, and a transmission rod is rotatably installed on the output end of the servo motor through a shaft coupling.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission rod is rotatably provided with a first bevel gear, and a second bevel gear is arranged on one side of the first bevel gear and engaged with the first bevel gear.

[0009] Preferably, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are movably provided with a limiting box outside, and a stirring rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the second bevel gear.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission rod is movably provided with a grinding disc at the bottom end, and a grinding screen is arranged on one side of the grinding disc and movably arranged in a grinding tank, and a material guide hopper is movably arranged in the grinding tank.

[0011] Preferably, the fixed box is fixedly arranged on the base, the air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the fixed box, and the baffle is movably arranged on the middle of the fixed box.

[0012] Preferably, the first sponge plate is movably arranged on one side of the fixed box, the second sponge plate is movably arranged on the other side of the fixed box, and the cover plate is movably arranged on the fixed box through a hinge.

[0013] Preferably, the grinding tank is movably arranged on the dry distillation assembly, the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the grinding tank, and one end of the transmission rod is rotatably arranged in the grinding tank.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0015] 1. The water seal mechanism is arranged, which can discharge the water vapor generated in the dry distillation process. The fixed box on one side of the mechanism is connected with the dry distillation assembly through the connecting pipe. The water vapor generated during the working process of the dry distillation assembly is transported to the fixed box through the connecting pipe, filtered by the first sponge plate and the second sponge plate, and discharged through the air inlet pipe. According to the need, the fixed box is water sealed through the baffle, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0016] 2. The grinding mechanism is arranged, which can grind the coal slime. The material is transported to the grinding tank through the feeding port on the grinding tank, and the transmission rod is driven to rotate by the servo motor. The first bevel gear is driven to work by the transmission rod, the second bevel gear is driven to work by the first bevel gear, and the stirring work is driven to work by the second bevel gear. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are protected and limited by the limiting box during the process, and the material is transported to the grinding screen through the material guide hopper, and the grinding disc is driven to grind by the transmission rod. The treated coal slime is transported to the dry distillation assembly for work, thereby improving the working quality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the contents of the embodiments of the present application and the drawings without creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural front view of the main body of the present application.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural front view of the main body of the present application.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural front view of the grinding mechanism of the present application.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the water sealing mechanism of the present application.

[0022] In the figure: 1, base; 2, dry distillation component; 3, water sealing mechanism; 31, fixed box; 32, air inlet pipe; 33, baffle; 34, first sponge plate; 35, second sponge plate; 36, cover plate; 4, grinding mechanism; 41, grinding tank; 42, feed inlet; 43, servo motor; 44, transmission rod; 45, first bevel gear; 46, second bevel gear; 47, stirring rod; 48, limiting box; 49, grinding disc; 410, material guide hopper; 411, grinding screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The present application provides an embodiment:

[0025] The dry distillation component 2 and the servo motor 43 used in the present application are products that can be directly purchased in the market, and their principles and connection modes are all prior art known by those skilled in the art, so they will not be described here.

[0026] The utility model provides a kind of foamy coal dry distillation device with water seal structure, including: base 1 and dry distillation component 2, the upper end of the base 1 is equipped with dry distillation component 2, one side of the base 1 is equipped with water seal mechanism 3, fixed box 31 is equipped in the water seal mechanism 3, one side of the fixed box 31 is equipped with air inlet pipe 32, and baffle 33 is equipped in fixed box 31, one side of the baffle 33 is equipped with first sponge board 34, and second sponge board 35 is equipped in the other side of baffle 33, cover plate 36 is equipped on the fixed box 31, grinding mechanism 4 is equipped on the upper end of the dry distillation component 2, grinding jar 41 is equipped in the grinding mechanism 4, inlet 42 is opened in the upper end of the grinding jar 41, and servo motor 43 is equipped in the upper end of the grinding jar 41, transmission rod 44 is rotatably installed on the output end of the servo motor 43 by coupling, by setting this component, the steam in dry distillation component 2 can be filtered and discharged by water seal mechanism 3, and the foamy coal block is ground by grinding mechanism 4.

[0027] As the utility model further more, first bevel gear 45 is rotatably installed on transmission rod 44, one side of the first bevel gear 45 is equipped with second bevel gear 46, and second bevel gear 46 is engaged with first bevel gear 45, by setting this component, first bevel gear 45 can be driven by transmission rod 44 to work, and second bevel gear 46 is driven by first bevel gear 45 to work.

[0028] As the utility model further more, limit box 48 is movably installed on the outside of first bevel gear 45 and second bevel gear 46, and stirring rod 47 is rotatably installed on one side of second bevel gear 46, by setting this component, first bevel gear 45 and second bevel gear 46 can be protected and limited by limit box 48, and stirring rod 47 is driven by second bevel gear 46 to work.

[0029] As the utility model further more, grinding disc 49 is movably installed on the bottom end of transmission rod 44, grinding sieve 411 is equipped on one side of the grinding disc 49, grinding sieve 411 is movably installed in grinding jar 41, and guide chute 410 is movably installed in grinding jar 41, by setting this component, grinding disc 49 can be driven by transmission rod 44 to work, and the foamy coal on grinding sieve 411 is ground.

[0030] As the utility model further more, fixed box 31 is fixedly installed on base 1, air inlet pipe 32 is fixedly installed on fixed box 31, and baffle 33 is movably installed in the middle of fixed box 31, by setting this component, gas can be discharged by air inlet pipe 32 on one side of fixed box 31, and water seal work is carried out on fixed box 31 by baffle 33 as required.

[0031] As a further embodiment of the present application, the first sponge plate 34 is movably mounted on one side of the fixed box 31, and the second sponge plate 35 is movably mounted on the other side of the fixed box 31, and the cover plate 36 is movably mounted on the fixed box 31 by a hinge. By setting this component, the water vapor in the fixed box 31 can be filtered by the first sponge plate 34 and the second sponge plate 35.

[0032] As a further embodiment of the present application, the grinding tank 41 is movably mounted on the dry distillation assembly 2, the servo motor 43 is fixedly mounted on the grinding tank 41, and the transmission rod 44 is rotatably mounted at one end in the grinding tank 41. By setting this component, the transmission rod 44 can be driven by the servo motor 43 to work.

[0033] Working principle: when the coal dry distillation device with water seal structure needs to be used, only the device needs to be supported by the base 1, and the device is powered on by the existing power supply, so that the coal that needs to be processed can be ground by the grinding mechanism 4. The coal is transported into the grinding tank 41 through the feed inlet 42 on the grinding tank 41, and the transmission rod 44 is driven by the servo motor 43 to rotate. The first bevel gear 45 is driven by the transmission rod 44 to work, and the second bevel gear 46 is driven by the first bevel gear 45 to work. The stirring 47 is driven by the second bevel gear 46 to work to stir the coal. In this process, the first bevel gear 45 and the second bevel gear 46 can be protected and limited by the limiting box 48. Then the material is transported to the grinding screen 411 through the guide chute 410, and the grinding disc 49 is driven by the transmission rod 44 to grind. The processed coal is transported into the dry distillation assembly 2 for work. The water vapor generated during the dry distillation process is discharged by the water seal mechanism 3. One side of the fixed box 31 in the mechanism is connected with the dry distillation assembly 2 through a connecting pipe. The water vapor generated during the work of the dry distillation assembly 2 is transported to the fixed box 31 through the connecting pipe, filtered by the first sponge plate 34 and the second sponge plate 35, and discharged through the air inlet pipe 32. According to the need, the fixed box 31 is water sealed by the baffle 33, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0034] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in any form. Any person skilled in the art can easily implement the present application according to the drawings and the above description. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolution made by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical scheme of the present application, using the above disclosed technical content, are also equivalent embodiments of the present application. Meanwhile, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolution made according to the essential technology of the present application are also within the protection scope of the technical scheme of the present application.

Claims

1. A peat dry distillation apparatus provided with a water seal structure, comprising: The utility model provides a base (1) and dry distillation component (2), the upper end of base (1) is equipped with dry distillation component (2), it is characterized by: one side of base (1) is equipped with water seal mechanism (3), be equipped with fixed box (31) in water seal mechanism (3), one side of fixed box (31) is equipped with air inlet pipe (32), and be equipped with baffle (33) in fixed box (31), one side of baffle (33) is equipped with first sponge board (34), and be equipped with second sponge board (35) in the other side of baffle (33), be equipped with cover plate (36) on fixed box (31), the upper end of dry distillation component (2) is equipped with grinding mechanism (4), be equipped with grinding jar (41) in grinding mechanism (4), the upper end of grinding jar (41) is equipped with feed inlet (42), and be equipped with servo motor (43) on the upper end of grinding jar (41), servo motor (43) output is rotatably installed with transmission rod (44) through the shaft coupling.

2. The peat dry distillation apparatus provided with a water seal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bevel gear (45) is rotatably installed on the transmission rod (44), and the second bevel gear (46) is arranged on one side of the first bevel gear (45) and engaged with the first bevel gear (45).

3. The peat dry distillation apparatus provided with a water seal structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first bevel gear (45) and the second bevel gear (46) are movably installed with a limiting box (48) outside, and a stirring rod (47) is rotatably installed on one side of the second bevel gear (46).

4. The peat dry distillation apparatus provided with a water seal structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the transmission rod (44) is movably installed with a grinding disc (49), and the grinding disc (49) is movably installed with a grinding screen (411) on one side.

5. The peat dry distillation apparatus having a water seal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed box (31) is fixedly installed on the base (1), and the air inlet pipe (32) is fixedly installed on the fixed box (31).

6. The peat dry distillation apparatus provided with a water seal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the first sponge board (34) is movably installed on one side of the fixed box (31), and one side of the second sponge board (35) is movably installed on the other side of the fixed box (31).

7. The peat dry distillation apparatus having a water seal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (36) is movably installed on the fixed box (31) through a hinge. The grinding jar (41) is movably installed on the dry distillation component (2), and the servo motor (43) is fixedly installed on the grinding jar (41). One end of the transmission rod (44) is rotatably installed in the grinding jar (41).

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