Dust fall spraying device for road maintenance operation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of road maintenance, in particular to a dust fall spraying device for road maintenance operation, which comprises a base, a shell and a water tank, a rotating plate is arranged above the shell, a three-way pipe is arranged in the middle of the rotating plate in a penetrating manner, a fixed column is arranged on the rotating plate, the fixed column is provided with an atomizing nozzle, and the atomizing nozzle is arranged on the shell. The atomization nozzle is connected with the three-way pipe through a hose, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the shell and comprises a lifting plate, a lifting rotating shaft, a center rotating shaft and a threaded rod, a forward and reverse motor is arranged in the shell, and the atomization nozzle is driven by the forward and reverse motor and the lifting mechanism in the spraying process; and two actions of lifting and rotating can be realized at the same time, so that the dust-falling spraying effect is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of highway maintenance technology, and in particular to a dust suppression spraying device for highway maintenance operations. Background Technology

[0002] Dust suppression spraying devices for highway maintenance are equipment specifically designed to reduce road dust and improve air quality. These devices effectively suppress dust from the road by spraying water mist or a water film, thereby improving the road environment and protecting public health. Dust suppression spraying devices play a vital role in reducing road dust and improving air quality.

[0003] Existing dust suppression spraying devices often have fixed atomizing nozzles, making it difficult to achieve multi-angle coverage and resulting in low dust suppression spraying efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a dust suppression spraying device for highway maintenance operations.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a dust suppression spraying device for highway maintenance operations, including a base, a shell, and a water tank. A rotating plate is arranged on the top of the shell, and a three-way pipe passes through the middle of the rotating plate. A fixed column is arranged on the rotating plate, and an atomizing nozzle is arranged on the fixed column. The atomizing nozzle is connected to the three-way pipe through a flexible hose. A lifting mechanism is arranged inside the shell. The lifting mechanism includes a lifting plate, a lifting shaft, a central shaft, and a threaded rod. A forward and reverse motor is arranged inside the shell. The output end of the forward and reverse motor is connected to the threaded rod. The central shaft and the threaded rod both pass through the lifting plate. The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the lifting plate. Both the central shaft and the threaded rod are provided with transmission gears. The transmission gears are connected to each other by a transmission belt. The lifting shaft is a hollow structure and has a slide rail inside. A slider is arranged at the top of the central shaft and is slidably connected in the slide rail. The bottom of the lifting shaft is rotatably connected to the lifting plate and the upper end passes through the shell. The bottom end of the central shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed plate. The fixed plate is arranged inside the shell.

[0006] A further improvement to the above solution is that the water tank is connected to the water pump, the water pump is connected to a water delivery pipe, the central rotating shaft has a hollow internal structure, and the water delivery pipe passes through the fixing plate and connects the T-pipe to the water pump through the interior of the central rotating shaft.

[0007] A further improvement to the above solution is that threaded knobs are provided on both sides of the atomizing nozzle, and the threaded knobs are threadedly connected to the fixed column.

[0008] A further improvement to the above solution is that a funnel is provided on the water tank and a filter screen is provided inside the water tank.

[0009] A further improvement to the above solution is that a limit block is provided inside the housing.

[0010] A further improvement to the above solution is that four omnidirectional wheels are provided under the base, and a push rod is provided on the base.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] Firstly, the forward and reverse motors and lifting mechanism enable the atomizing nozzle to simultaneously perform both lifting and rotating actions during the spraying process, greatly improving the dust suppression spraying effect.

[0013] Secondly, by rotating the threaded knob to adjust the spray angle of the atomizing nozzle, the range of dust suppression spray can be adjusted. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the shell and the internal structure of the water tank;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of section A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Housing; 3. Water tank; 4. Rotating plate; 5. T-pipe; 6. Fixed column; 7. Atomizing nozzle; 8. Hose; 101. Lifting plate; 102. Lifting shaft; 103. Central shaft; 104. Threaded rod; 11. Forward and reverse motor; 12. Transmission gear; 13. Transmission belt; 14. Slide rail; 15. Slider; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Water pump; 18. Water supply pipe; 19. Threaded knob; 20. Funnel; 21. Filter screen; 22. Limiting block; 23. Caster wheel; 24. Push rod. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0021] A dust suppression spraying device for highway maintenance includes a base 1, a housing 2, and a water tank 3. A rotating plate 4 is mounted on top of the housing 2, and a three-way pipe 5 passes through the center of the rotating plate 4. A fixing post 6 is mounted on the rotating plate 4, and an atomizing nozzle 7 is mounted on the fixing post. The atomizing nozzle 7 is connected to the three-way pipe 5 via a flexible hose 8. A lifting mechanism is installed inside the housing 2, which includes a lifting plate 101, a lifting shaft 102, a central shaft 103, and a threaded rod 104. A forward and reverse motor 11 is installed inside the housing 2, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor 11 is connected to the threaded rod 104. The central shaft 103 and the threaded rod... All 104 threads penetrate the lifting plate 101. The threaded rod 104 is threadedly connected to the lifting plate 101. Both the central rotating shaft 103 and the threaded rod 104 are equipped with transmission gears 12, which are connected by a transmission belt 13. The lifting shaft 102 is a hollow structure with an internal slide rail 14. A slider 15 is mounted at the top of the central rotating shaft 103 and slidably connected within the slide rail 14. The bottom of the lifting shaft 102 is rotatably connected to the lifting plate 101, and its upper end penetrates the housing 2. The bottom of the central rotating shaft 103 is rotatably connected to a fixed plate 16, which is located inside the housing 2. When the forward and reverse motor 11 rotates in the forward direction, the threaded rod 104 rotates, causing the lifting plate 101 to rise along with the rotating threaded rod 104, thus raising the lifting shaft 102 and the lifting plate 101. Simultaneously, through the transmission of the transmission gear 12 and the transmission belt 13, the central rotating shaft 103 rotates along with the rotation of the threaded rod 104. The slider 15 drives the lifting rotating shaft 102 and the rotating plate 4 to rotate together, so that the atomizing nozzle 7 can rotate and rise at the same time. When the forward and reverse motors 11 rotate in the opposite direction, the atomizing nozzle 7 rotates and falls at the same time, which improves the efficiency of dust suppression spraying.

[0022] The water tank 3 is connected to the water pump 17, the water pump 17 is connected to the water delivery pipe 18, the central rotating shaft 103 has a hollow structure inside, and the water delivery pipe 18 passes through the fixing plate 16 and connects the three-way pipe 5 to the water pump 17 through the interior of the central rotating shaft 103.

[0023] The atomizing nozzle 7 is equipped with threaded knobs 19 on both sides, and the threaded knobs 19 are threadedly connected to the fixing post 6. The spray angle of the atomizing nozzle 7 can be adjusted by rotating the threaded knobs 19, thereby adjusting the range of dust suppression spray.

[0024] The water tank 3 is equipped with a funnel 20, and a filter screen 21 is installed inside the water tank 3. The filter screen 21 can filter the water added to the water tank 3 to prevent impurities from clogging the atomizing nozzle 7.

[0025] The housing 2 is provided with a limit block 22 inside.

[0026] The base 1 is equipped with four casters 23 at its base and a push rod 24 on its top. This allows staff to easily adjust the position of the device.

[0027] Working principle:

[0028] After adding water to the water tank 3, the operator pushes the device to the work area. Turning the threaded knob 19 adjusts the spray angle of the atomizing nozzle 7, allowing for adjustment of the dust suppression spray range. Turning on the water pump 17 allows water from the water tank 3 to be sprayed from the atomizing nozzle 7. At this time, the forward and reverse motor 11 is activated. When the forward motor 11 rotates forward, it causes the threaded rod 104 to rotate, and the lifting plate 101 rises with the rotation of the threaded rod 104, driving the lifting shaft 102 and the lifting plate 101 to rise. Simultaneously, through the transmission gear 12 and the transmission belt 13, the central shaft 103 rotates along with the threaded rod 104, driving the lifting shaft 102 and the rotating plate 4 to rotate together via the slider 15. This allows the atomizing nozzle 7 to rotate and rise simultaneously. When the forward and reverse motor 11 rotates in the reverse direction, the atomizing nozzle 7 rotates and descends simultaneously. The atomizing nozzle 7 maintains rotation during its ascent and descent, improving the efficiency of the dust suppression spray.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0030] Although the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, it should be understood that the above description should not be considered as a limitation of the present invention. Various modifications and substitutions to the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art after reading the above content. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A dust suppression spraying device for highway maintenance operations, comprising a base (1), a housing (2), and a water tank (3), characterized in that: A rotating plate (4) is provided above the housing (2). A three-way pipe (5) is passed through the middle of the rotating plate (4). A fixing column (6) is provided on the rotating plate (4). An atomizing nozzle (7) is provided on the fixing column. The atomizing nozzle (7) is connected to the three-way pipe (5) through a hose (8). A lifting mechanism is provided inside the housing (2). The lifting mechanism includes a lifting plate (101), a lifting shaft (102), a central shaft (103), and a threaded rod (104). A forward and reverse motor (11) is provided inside the housing (2). The output end of the forward and reverse motor (11) is connected to the threaded rod (104). Both the central shaft (103) and the threaded rod (104) pass through the lifting plate (101). The threaded rod (104) is threadedly connected to the lifting plate (101). Both the central rotating shaft (103) and the threaded rod (104) are provided with transmission gears (12). The transmission gears (12) are connected to each other by a transmission belt (13). The lifting rotating shaft (102) is a hollow structure and is provided with a slide rail (14) inside. The top of the central rotating shaft (103) is provided with a slider (15). The slider (15) is slidably connected in the slide rail (14). The bottom of the lifting rotating shaft (102) is rotatably connected to the lifting plate (101) and the upper end penetrates the shell (2). The bottom of the central rotating shaft (103) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (16). The fixed plate (16) is provided with the inner side of the shell (2).

2. The dust suppression spraying device for highway maintenance operations according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (3) is connected to the water pump (17), the water pump (17) is connected to the water delivery pipe (18), the central rotating shaft (103) has a hollow structure inside, the water delivery pipe (18) passes through the fixing plate (16) and connects the three-way pipe (5) to the water pump (17) through the interior of the central rotating shaft (103).

3. The dust suppression spraying device for highway maintenance operations according to claim 1, characterized in that: The atomizing nozzle (7) is provided with threaded knobs (19) on both sides, and the threaded knobs (19) are threadedly connected to the fixing column (6).

4. The dust suppression spraying device for highway maintenance operations according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (3) is provided with a funnel (20), and the water tank (3) is provided with a filter screen (21).

5. A dust suppression spraying device for highway maintenance operations according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit block (22) is provided inside the housing (2).

6. A dust suppression spraying device for highway maintenance operations according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four casters (23) are provided below the base (11), and a push rod (24) is provided on the base (11).

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