Special-shaped slope wallboard mounting node structure and fabricated building

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building design, and particularly discloses a special-shaped inclined plane wallboard mounting node structure and an assembly type building, which comprise an inverted T-shaped connecting piece mounted on a base plane, and two groups of support frames mounted on the connecting piece and enclosed to form a frame, the connecting piece comprises a bottom plate installed on the base face and a supporting plate installed on the bottom plate. And slots which are provided with upward openings and are matched with the two groups of support frames are formed in the support plate. According to the utility model, a group of connecting pieces are matched with two groups of supporting frames, so that the dry type connection of two adjacent groups of special-shaped inclined surface wallboards is effectively realized; compared with the wet connection and precast concrete member connection mode in the prior art, the construction efficiency is greatly improved, and the construction difficulty is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of architectural design technology, and more specifically, to a structure for an installation node of an irregularly shaped inclined wall panel and a prefabricated building. Background Technology

[0002] Prefabricated construction, a significant innovation in modern architecture, involves the fabrication of prefabricated components in highly specialized factories, followed by precise transportation to the construction site for rapid assembly. This greatly improves construction efficiency and significantly shortens the construction cycle. Compared to traditional on-site casting, this construction method not only drastically reduces the proportion of wet work on-site but also effectively reduces waste generated during construction through standardized and modular design, significantly mitigating the negative environmental impact of construction activities. However, in many prefabricated construction projects, especially those involving complex structures or small-scale buildings, wet connection technology is still widely used for joint connections. Wet connections rely on on-site casting of concrete or mortar to connect components. While the technology is mature and widely applied, it may be limited by factors such as the construction environment, material properties, and construction efficiency, making it difficult to meet the higher requirements of precision, speed, and environmental protection in prefabricated construction.

[0003] Aluminum alloys offer advantages such as light weight, high strength, and corrosion resistance. However, there are few suitable connection nodes for irregularly shaped buildings with aluminum alloy as the main structure, especially those requiring high flexibility and precision. Currently, the market offers limited options for dry-type connection methods. Dry connections, which use bolts, welding, mechanical interlocking, and other methods to connect components without on-site wet work, offer advantages such as fast construction speed, minimal environmental impact, and easy control over connection quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a structure for an installation node of an irregularly shaped inclined wall panel and a prefabricated building.

[0005] The solution adopted by this utility model to solve the technical problem is:

[0006] A structure for installing an irregularly shaped inclined wall panel includes an inverted T-shaped connector installed on a base surface and two sets of support frames installed on the connector and enclosing it to form a frame.

[0007] The connector includes a base plate mounted on the base surface and a support plate mounted on the base plate;

[0008] The support plate is provided with an upward-facing slot that mates with two sets of support frames.

[0009] In some possible implementation manners, the support frame comprises a plurality of groups of beams II which are installed on the slot and have the same structure as the beam I and are matched with each other to form a frame.

[0010] The elastic gasket is arranged between the two groups of beams I in the same slot.

[0011] In some possible implementation manners, the beam I and the beam II have the same cross-sectional structure and are both I-shaped, comprising a flange I, a flange II which is arranged in parallel with the flange I and has the same structure and size, and a web for connecting the flange I and the flange II.

[0012] The flange I of the beam I and the part at the bottom of the web are installed in the slot.

[0013] In some possible implementation manners, the web is arranged in an inclined manner and is parallel to the plane in which the special-shaped inclined wall panel installed on the support frame is located.

[0014] In some possible implementation manners, the angle formed by the axis of the beam I along the long direction and the base surface is A, the top surface of the support plate is arranged in an inclined manner and forms an angle B with the base, and A = B.

[0015] In some possible implementation manners, the top surfaces of the flange I and the flange II in each group of support beams are in the same inclined plane and are coplanar with the plane in which the bottom surface of the special-shaped inclined wall panel is located.

[0016] In some possible implementation manners, the flanges I of the two groups of support frames installed in the slot are connected by bolts to form an integral whole with the support plate and the two groups of flanges I.

[0017] The end of the flange I away from the slot is connected by bolts.

[0018] In some possible implementation manners, the embedded bolts for fixing the base are embedded in the base surface.

[0019] A prefabricated building comprises the mounting node structure, the special-shaped inclined wall panel installed on the mounting node structure, and the connection for supporting the mounting node structure.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the mounting node structure has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The mounting node structure effectively realizes the dry connection of the two adjacent groups of special-shaped inclined wall panels through the cooperation of the connection component and the two groups of support frames.

[0022] The mounting node structure effectively supports the bottom of the support frame by arranging the inclined surface on the top surface of the support plate.

[0023] The utility model discloses a support beam is set to the I -shaped structure, thereby can effectively realize the installation and fixed of special shape inclined plane wallboard.

[0024] Compared with the wet type connection and the prefabricated concrete component connection in the prior art, the utility model greatly improves construction efficiency and reduces construction difficulty. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is the connection relation schematic diagram of two groups of beams, connecting piece and base surface in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is the axial view of connecting piece in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is the side view of connecting piece in the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 It is the side view of connecting piece, support frame and special shape inclined plane wallboard in the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 It is the connection structure schematic diagram of connecting piece and support frame in the utility model;

[0031] Figure 7 It is the building structure schematic diagram formed when the special shape inclined plane wallboard is triangle;

[0032] Wherein: 10, base surface, 20, special shape inclined plane wallboard, 1, connecting piece, 11, base, 12, support plate, 121, slot, 2, support frame, 21, beam one, 211, flange one, 212, web, 213, flange two, 214, recess, 22, beam two, 3, elastic gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. The terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this application do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Similarly, "a" or "one," etc., do not indicate a quantity limitation, but rather indicate the existence of at least one. In the implementation of this application, "and / or" describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, or B existing alone. In the description of the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more. For example, multiple positioning posts refer to two or more positioning posts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0034] The present invention will now be described in detail.

[0035] like Figure 7 As shown, the irregular sloping wall panel 20 has a triangular structure and is inclined relative to the base surface 10 (foundation or floor slab). One vertex is connected to the base surface 10, and the other two vertices are supported by two columns installed on the base surface 10. The top surfaces of two adjacent sets of irregular sloping wall panels 20 will form an included angle.

[0036] This utility model is used for the installation of irregular sloping wall panel 20 and can quickly and conveniently connect and fix the irregular sloping wall panel 20 to the base surface 10 through a dry connection method.

[0037] like Figures 1-6 As shown, an installation node structure for an irregularly shaped inclined wall panel 20 includes an inverted T-shaped connector 1 installed on a base surface 10 and two sets of support frames 2 installed on the connector 1 and enclosing it to form a frame.

[0038] The connector 1 includes a base plate 11 mounted on the base surface 10 and a support plate 12 mounted on the base plate 11;

[0039] The support plate 12 is provided with an upward-facing slot 121 that is installed in conjunction with the two sets of support frames 2.

[0040] The support frame 2 is connected to the base surface 10 through the connector 1 in the slot 121 of the mounting connector 1. The irregular inclined wall panel 20 will be installed on the support frame 2, and the support frame 2 will effectively support the irregular inclined wall panel 20.

[0041] In this way, the installation of the special-shaped inclined wallboard 20 is realized, the dry connection of the special-shaped inclined wallboard 20 is realized, compared with the wet connection, the construction efficiency is high, the construction difficulty is reduced, and the installation precision requirement can be effectively met; compared with the construction by using the prefabricated concrete component, the weight of the prefabricated concrete component material itself is avoided and the node pouring process is limited for construction.

[0042] In some possible embodiments, the support frame 2 includes a beam one 21 mounted on the slot 121, and a plurality of groups of beam twos 22 which are structurally identical to the beam one 21 and cooperatively form a frame; the slot 121 is arranged through along the length direction of the beam one 21;

[0043] When the special-shaped inclined wallboard 20 is a triangular structure, the beam one 21 is one group, the beam twos 22 are two groups, one end of the two groups of beam twos 22 is connected, and the other end of the two groups of beam twos 22 is connected with the two ends of the beam one 21 respectively, so as to form a triangular frame for supporting and fixing the special-shaped inclined wallboard 20;

[0044] When the special-shaped inclined wallboard 20 is a quadrilateral structure, the beam one 21 is one group, the beam twos 22 are three groups, the three groups of beam twos 22 are sequentially connected to form a U-shaped structure, and the two ends of the beam one 21 are connected with the beam twos 22 and close the opening of the U-shaped structure;

[0045] An elastic gasket 3 is arranged between the two adjacent groups of beam ones 21 in the same slot 121, which effectively reduces the hard contact of the two groups of beam ones 21 in the same slot 121 on one side close to each other.

[0046] In some possible embodiments, the cross-sectional structure of the beam one 21 and the beam two 22 is the same and is an I-shaped structure, including a flange one 211, a flange two 213 which is arranged in parallel with the flange one 211 and has the same structure size, and a web 212 for connecting the flange one 211 and the flange two 213;

[0047] The part of the flange one 211 of the beam one 21 at the bottom of the web 212 is mounted in the slot 121.

[0048] The flange one 211, the web 212, and the flange two 213 form two grooves 214, one of which is groove one 214 whose opening is directed to the special-shaped inclined formwork for installation and positioning of the special-shaped inclined formwork, and the other is groove two 214 whose opening is directed to the connecting piece 1, so that the flange one 211 can be inserted into the slot 121;

[0049] The elastic gasket 3 is arranged between the two adjacent groups of flange ones 211.

[0050] In some possible embodiments, the web plate 212 is arranged in an inclined manner and is parallel to the plane in which the special-shaped inclined wall panel 20 is arranged on the support frame 2, and the bottom of the web plate 212 is coplanar with the bottom surface of the groove 214-1 in which the special-shaped inclined wall panel 20 is arranged, thereby effectively supporting the special-shaped inclined wall panel 20.

[0051] In some possible embodiments, the angle between the axis of the beam 21 along the long direction and the base surface 10 is A, and the angle between the top surface of the support plate 12 and the base is B, and A = B; in this way, the support plate 12 can effectively support the beam 21, and the installation angle of the beam 21 can meet the requirements of the special-shaped inclined formwork.

[0052] In some possible embodiments, the top surface of the flange 211 is coplanar with the top surface of the flange 213 in each group of support beams, and is coplanar with the plane in which the bottom surface of the special-shaped inclined wall panel 20 is arranged; the top surface of the flange 211 is coplanar with the top surface of the flange 213, and the bottom surface of the special-shaped inclined wall panel 20 can effectively support the bottom of the special-shaped inclined wall panel 20.

[0053] The flange 211 and the flange 213 in the same group of support beams have the same structure size, and the plane in which the web plate 212 is arranged is coplanar with the long direction axis of the flange 211 and the long direction axis of the flange 211.

[0054] In some possible embodiments, the flange 211 of the two groups of support frames 2 arranged in the slot 121 is connected to the support plate 12 and the two groups of flanges 211 by bolts to form an integral whole.

[0055] The end of the flange 211 away from the slot 121 is connected by bolts.

[0056] The two groups of support frames 2 are connected to the connecting piece 1 by bolts, and the two groups of support frames 2 are stably connected.

[0057] In some possible embodiments, a pre-buried bolt for fixing the base is pre-buried in the base surface 10.

[0058] Further, the connecting piece 1 and the support beam are made of aluminum alloy, and the bolts are high-strength through bolts.

[0059] The base surface 10 is the top surface of the base or the top surface of the floor.

[0060] An assembled building, comprising the mounting joint structure, the special-shaped inclined wall panel 20 arranged on the mounting joint structure, and the connecting piece for supporting the mounting joint structure.

[0061] A ring beam is arranged at the bottom of the special-shaped inclined wallboard 20, and the ring beam is located in the groove 214.

[0062] The present application is not limited to the foregoing embodiments. The present application extends to any new feature or combination of features disclosed in this specification, as well as any new method or process steps or combination of steps disclosed.

Claims

1. A structure for installing an irregularly shaped inclined wall panel, characterized in that, It includes an inverted T-shaped connector installed on the base surface, and two sets of support frames installed on the connector and enclosing it to form a frame; The connector includes a base plate mounted on the base surface and a support plate mounted on the base plate; The support plate is provided with an upward-facing slot that mates with two sets of support frames.

2. The installation node structure for an irregularly shaped inclined wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame includes a beam 1 installed on the slot, and multiple sets of beams 2 with the same structure as beam 1 and which cooperate with each other to form a frame. An elastic gasket is provided between two adjacent sets of beams located in the same slot.

3. The installation node structure for an irregularly shaped inclined wall panel according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cross-sectional structures of beam one and beam two are the same, both being I-shaped, including flange one, flange two which is parallel to flange one and has the same structural dimensions, and a web for connecting flange one and flange two. The portion of the flange of beam one located at the bottom of the web is installed in the slot.

4. The irregular sloping wall panel installation node structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The web is inclined and parallel to the plane of the irregular inclined wall panel installed on the support frame.

5. The installation node structure for an irregularly shaped inclined wall panel according to claim 2, characterized in that, The angle between the axis of the beam along its length and the base surface is A, and the top surface of the support plate is inclined and forms an angle B with the base, where A = B.

6. The installation node structure for an irregularly shaped inclined wall panel according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top surfaces of flange one and flange two in each set of support beams are on the same inclined plane and are coplanar with the plane containing the bottom surface of the irregular inclined wall panel.

7. The installation node structure for an irregularly shaped inclined wall panel according to claim 3, characterized in that, The two sets of support frames are installed in the slots. The support plate and the two sets of flanges are connected by bolts to form a whole. One end of the flange furthest from the slot is bolted to the flange.

8. The installation node structure for an irregularly shaped inclined wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, Embedded bolts for fixing the base are pre-embedded in the base surface.

9. A prefabricated building, characterized in that, It includes the irregular slope wall panel installation node structure as described in any one of claims 1-8, the irregular slope wall panel installed on the installation node structure, and the connection for supporting the installation node structure.

Images