Decorative splice plate for building decoration

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of decorative splice plates, and discloses a decorative splice plate for building decoration, which comprises a panel I and a panel II, functional protection components are arranged on the lower surfaces of the panel I and the panel II, the functional protection components are used for protecting the panel I from being damaged by external impact, and the functional protection components are used for protecting the panel II from being damaged by external impact. The functional protection assembly comprises an elastic gasket, the elastic gasket is used for absorbing external impact force to protect the surface layer, a sound insulation plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic gasket, a splicing assembly is arranged on one side of the base layer plate, and the splicing assembly is used for facilitating an operator to quickly splice the two plate layers. According to the utility model, impact force can be effectively absorbed through the elastic washer, noise can be effectively isolated through the sound insulation plate, and a good heat preservation effect can be achieved through the heat preservation and insulation plate, so that a moisture-proof effect is achieved while heat preservation and insulation are achieved, and the problem that heat preservation and insulation and moisture-proof of traditional equipment are difficult to achieve at the same time is solved; and the livability and the use experience of the equipment are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of decorative splicing board, especially to a decorative splicing board for building decoration. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of building decoration, decorative splicing board as a kind of commonly used material is widely used in the decoration of wall, floor and other building structures of various indoor and outdoor spaces. With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, higher requirements are put forward for the quality, function and construction convenience of building decoration. On the one hand, people expect decorative splicing board to have diversified functions, such as good sound insulation, heat preservation and moisture-proof effect, to create a comfortable and healthy living and using environment. On the other hand, in the fast-paced modern decoration construction process, the demand for splicing board installation efficiency and accuracy is increasingly prominent. Quick and accurate splicing installation not only shortens the decoration period and reduces the cost, but also ensures the final presentation of a beautiful and neat decoration effect.

[0003] In terms of mechanical structure, the traditional decorative splicing board is commonly fixed by means of glue. During construction, workers need to evenly apply an appropriate amount of special glue to the splicing part of the splicing board, and then tightly attach the corresponding edges of the two boards together. The glue's bonding force makes them form a whole. Some splicing boards use a simple mortise and tenon structure for splicing. A protruding tenon is processed on the end of one board, and a recessed mortise is provided at the corresponding position of the other board. During installation, the tenon is inserted into the mortise to achieve splicing. To some extent, this method utilizes the physical properties of wooden materials. The friction and fit between the mortise and tenon maintain the splicing state. In addition, some metal splicing boards use screws, nuts and other connecting parts for fixation. Holes are pre-drilled on the edges of the splicing boards, and then screws are used to pass through the corresponding hole positions. By tightening the nuts, the two boards are connected to ensure the firmness of splicing.

[0004] However, the existing decorative splicing board has certain limitations in actual application. In terms of surface layer, the surface layer of most traditional splicing boards is relatively simple and lacks sufficient functionality and flexibility. For example, when encountering external impact in daily use, the surface layer itself relies on its material properties to resist, which is prone to scratches and damage, affecting the appearance and shortening the service life of the splicing board. Moreover, once the surface layer is damaged due to various reasons, the convenient replacement factor is not considered in its structure. The operation of repairing or replacing the surface layer is extremely tedious, often requiring the removal of the entire splicing board. This not only consumes a lot of manpower and resources, but also damages the surrounding installed splicing boards, resulting in a significant reduction in the overall decorative effect and failing to meet the current demand for the surface layer of decorative splicing boards to be both effectively protected and easily maintained and updated. Therefore, a decorative splicing board for building decoration is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility model content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a decoration splicing plate for building decoration, aiming at improving the problems that the traditional equipment in the prior art cannot effectively block external noise, adjust indoor temperature and resist water vapor erosion.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A decoration splicing plate for building decoration, comprising panel one and panel two, the lower surfaces of the panel one and the panel two are provided with function protection assemblies, the function protection assemblies are used for protecting the panel one from external impact damage;

[0008] The function protection assembly comprises an elastic washer, the elastic washer is used for absorbing external impact force to protect the surface layer, the bottom of the elastic washer is fixedly connected with an acoustic baffle, the acoustic baffle is used for blocking sound propagation to create a quiet environment, the lower surface of the acoustic baffle is fixedly connected with a heat preservation plate, the heat preservation plate is used for adjusting indoor temperature, the lower surface of the heat preservation plate is fixedly connected with a moisture-proof plate, the moisture-proof plate is used for preventing water vapor from damaging the splicing plate, the lower surface of the moisture-proof plate is fixedly connected with a base plate, one side of the base plate is provided with a splicing assembly, and the splicing assembly is used for facilitating operators to quickly splice two plate layers;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0010] The splicing assembly comprises a connecting block and a supporting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the panel one, and the supporting block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the panel two;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0012] The connecting block is internally provided with a clamping groove, and one end of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a fixing block;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0014] The fixing block is internally fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and the supporting plate is provided with springs on the upper side and the lower side;

[0015] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0016] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with a limiting block;

[0017] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0018] The limiting block bottom is fixedly connected with a limiting column, and the limiting column is used for preventing the spring from being excessively deformed.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The limiting block upper surface is fixedly connected with a fitting ball, and the fitting ball is fitted with the clamping groove.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the elastic washer can effectively absorb impact force and reduce direct damage to the first panel, the sound insulation board can effectively insulate noise, the heat insulation board has good heat insulation and heat preservation capacity, the heat insulation board can achieve good heat preservation effect, the moisture-proof board can prevent water vapor from entering the equipment interior, thereby realizing heat insulation and moisture-proof effect, solving the problem that the traditional equipment is difficult to simultaneously consider heat insulation and moisture-proof, and improving the equipment livability and use experience.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, the first panel and the second panel are attached, the fixing block is slid into the connecting block, and the fitting ball and the clamping groove are matched with each other, so that the first panel and the second panel are quickly spliced, the problems of low installation efficiency, difficult splicing precision control and inconvenient maintenance and replacement of the traditional decorative splicing board are solved, and the installation efficiency and flexibility are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic view of the decorative splicing board for building decoration is provided for the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 A structure schematic view of the first panel bottom of the decorative splicing board for building decoration is provided for the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 A structure schematic view of the first panel side of the decorative splicing board for building decoration is provided for the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 A structure schematic view of the second panel side of the decorative splicing board for building decoration is provided for the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 A Figure 4 An enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 6 A structure schematic view of the fixing block section of the decorative splicing board for building decoration is provided for the utility model.

[0030] LEGEND:

[0031] 1, panel one; 2, panel two; 3, elastic washer; 4, sound insulation board; 5, heat insulation board; 6, moisture-proof board; 7, base plate; 8, connecting block; 9, clamping groove; 10, support block; 11, fixed block; 12, support plate; 13, spring; 14, limiting block; 15, limiting column; 16, fitting ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0033] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 An embodiment provided by the utility model: a decorative splicing board for building decoration, comprising panel one 1 and panel two 2, the lower surfaces of panel one 1 and panel two 2 are both provided with a functional protection assembly, and the functional protection assembly is used for protecting panel one 1 from external impact damage.

[0034] The functional protection assembly comprises an elastic washer 3, the elastic washer 3 is used for absorbing external impact force to protect the surface layer, the bottom of the elastic washer 3 is fixedly connected with a sound insulation board 4, the sound insulation board 4 is used for blocking sound propagation to create a quiet environment, the lower surface of the sound insulation board 4 is fixedly connected with a heat insulation board 5, the heat insulation board 5 is used for adjusting indoor temperature, the lower surface of the heat insulation board 5 is fixedly connected with a moisture-proof board 6, the moisture-proof board 6 is used for preventing water vapor from causing damage to the splicing board, the lower surface of the moisture-proof board 6 is fixedly connected with a base plate 7, one side of the base plate 7 is provided with a splicing assembly, and the splicing assembly is used for facilitating operators to quickly splice two plate layers.

[0035] Specifically, in the bedroom, study room and other areas of the house, people need a quiet environment for rest, study or work, the main role of the elastic washer 3 in the assembly is to absorb and disperse the impact of external force through its own elastic deformation, effectively protecting the surface from the direct impact of the outside world, avoiding surface damage or deformation, improving the durability and stability of the equipment, the sound insulation board 4 is made of materials with high density, porous structure or special sound absorbing materials, with excellent sound absorption performance, when external sound propagates to the sound insulation board 4, part of the sound will be reflected on its surface, changing the propagation direction, part of the sound will return to the sound source direction, and another part will be scattered to other directions. In this way, the sound insulation board 4 significantly reduces the sound volume directly transmitted into the room, effectively isolating the interference of external noise and improving the quietness of the indoor environment. The heat insulation board 5 is a key heat insulation element in the equipment, which is made of materials with excellent heat insulation performance, which can significantly reduce the conduction speed of heat in the splicing plate. When the temperature difference is large, the heat insulation board 5 can effectively slow down the heat transfer from the outside to the inside or from the inside to the outside, thereby maintaining the stability of the indoor temperature and improving the energy efficiency. Finally, the base plate 7 plays an important role in the entire assembly, which can effectively prevent water vapor molecules in the external environment from penetrating into the splicing plate, avoiding potential damage caused by moisture to the equipment, such as wood expansion or metal rusting, ensuring the long-term stability and reliability of the equipment in complex environments.

[0036] Referring to Figure 3 - Figure 6 , the splicing assembly includes a connecting block 8 and a supporting block 10, the connecting block 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the panel one 1, so that it can quickly and stably receive and hold the supporting block 10 during splicing, forming a firm connection. The supporting block 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the panel two 2, the connecting block 8 has a clamping groove 9 inside, one end of the supporting block 10 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 11, the function of the fixed block 11 is to further enhance the stability of the connection, preventing the spliced panel from shifting or loosening due to external forces. The fixed block 11 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 12 inside, the supporting plate 12 takes into account the overall load demand of the splicing plate, ensuring that the spliced structure has sufficient carrying capacity, and the supporting plate 12 is provided with springs 13 on the upper and lower sides.

[0037] Specifically, in the indoor decoration engineering of large buildings such as hotels, office buildings and apartments, a large number of wall and floor decorative splicing plates need to be laid. The operator first precisely butts the panel one 1 and the panel two 2, so that the connecting parts of the panel one 1 and the panel two 2 come into contact. Then, the fixed block 11 is slid into the interior of the connecting block 8 together with the supporting block 10, and the entire splicing process begins. When the fixed block 11 enters the connecting block 8, the shape and size of the fixed block 11 enable it to tightly fit the inner wall of the connecting block 8. In this process, the fitting ball 16 comes into contact with the inner wall of the connecting block 8.

[0038] Referring to Figure 3 - Figure 6 One end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 12, ensuring that it is stably connected to the support plate 12 and will not loosen or displace due to external forces. The other end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 14, which is a rectangular body that can evenly distribute loads and avoid stress concentration. The bottom of the limiting block 14 is fixedly connected to the limiting column 15, which is used to prevent excessive deformation of the spring 13. The upper surface of the limiting block 14 is fixedly connected to the fitting ball 16, which fits with the clamping groove 9. The clamping groove 9 is arc-shaped, ensuring that the fitting ball 16 can smoothly slide within a specific range of motion without coming off the clamping groove 9, thereby ensuring the control and limiting functions of the spring 13.

[0039] Specifically, the contact point of the fitting ball 16 causes it to displace and be forced to contract towards the inside of the fixed block 11. The contraction of the fitting ball 16 drives the spring 13 to elastically deform, thereby ensuring that the spring 13 can store a certain amount of elastic potential energy, which will be released in subsequent operations. The elastic deformation of the spring 13 not only effectively buffers the impact force that may occur during the splicing process, but also provides the necessary force for the subsequent locking process. When the fitting ball 16 continues to move and eventually slides into the clamping groove 9 inside the connecting block 8, the elastic potential energy released by the spring 13 pushes the fitting ball 16 to accurately clamp into the clamping groove 9. This action achieves quick and secure splicing, ensuring that the connection between the first panel 1 and the second panel 2 is both quick and stable, avoiding complex manual operations or the intervention of external tools. The precise fit of the clamping groove 9 and the fitting ball 16 makes the splicing process have a self-locking feature, avoiding loosening or misalignment during the splicing process.

[0040] Working principle: when using the device, through the elastic gasket 3 itself elastic deformation absorption and dispersion of external force impact, protection surface layer, sound insulation board 4 adopts the material with high density, porous structure or special sound absorbing material is made, when the outside sound spreads to sound insulation board 4, part of the sound will be reflected on its surface, change the propagation direction returns to the sound source direction or scattering to other directions, reduce the sound directly into the indoor sound, through the heat insulation plate 5 can make it difficult to quickly through, reduce the conduction speed of heat in the splice board inside and outside, finally through the base plate 7 can prevent the water vapor molecules in the external environment permeate to the splice board inside, when the two splice boards need to be spliced, through the operator will panel 1 and panel 2 paste, through the fixed block 11 and support block 10 slide into the connecting block 8 inside, when the fixed block 11 slide into the connecting block 8 inside will make the ball 16 and connecting block 8 inner wall contact, so as to force the ball 16 shrink to the fixed block 11 inside, through the shrinkage of ball 16 drive spring 13 elastic deformation, when the ball 16 slide into the slot 9 inside, through the elastic potential energy of spring 13 drive ball 16 card into the slot 9 inside, so as to achieve the effect of quick splicing.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application, for the person skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A decorative panel for interior decoration, comprising a first panel (1) and a second panel (2), characterized in that: The lower surface of the panel one (1) and the panel two (2) is provided with a functional protection assembly, which is used to protect the panel one (1) from external impact damage; The functional protection assembly includes an elastic washer (3), which is used to absorb external impact force to protect the surface layer, the bottom of the elastic washer (3) is fixedly connected with an acoustic baffle (4), the acoustic baffle (4) is used to block sound propagation and create a quiet environment, the lower surface of the acoustic baffle (4) is fixedly connected with a heat insulation board (5), the heat insulation board (5) is used to adjust indoor temperature, the lower surface of the heat insulation board (5) is fixedly connected with a moisture-proof board (6), the moisture-proof board (6) is used to prevent water vapor from damaging the spliced board, the lower surface of the moisture-proof board (6) is fixedly connected with a base board (7), one side of the base board (7) is provided with a splicing assembly, the splicing assembly is used to facilitate the operator to quickly splice two board layers.

2. The decorative splicing plate for architectural decoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splicing assembly includes a connecting block (8) and a supporting block (10), the connecting block (8) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the panel one (1), and the supporting block (10) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the panel two (2).

3. The decorative splicing plate for architectural decoration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting block (8) is internally provided with a clamping groove (9), and one end of the supporting block (10) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (11).

4. The decorative splicing plate for architectural decoration of claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed block (11) is internally fixedly connected with a supporting plate (12), and the supporting plate (12) is provided with springs (13) on the upper and lower sides.

5. The decorative splicing plate for architectural decoration according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting plate (12), and the other end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (14).

6. The decorative splicing plate for architectural decoration according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the limiting block (14) is fixedly connected with a limiting column (15), which is used to prevent the spring (13) from being deformed too much.

7. The decorative splicing plate for architectural decoration according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper surface of the limiting block (14) is fixedly connected with a fitting ball (16), which is fitted with the clamping groove (9).

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