Wheel type mountain drilling machine for geological exploration

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wheel type mountain drilling machines, and discloses a wheel type mountain drilling machine for geological exploration, which comprises a base. According to the drilling machine, the inclination angle of the drilling machine body can be effectively adjusted through the arranged angle adjusting assembly, so that the whole drilling machine can effectively carry out geological survey processing on different terrains, and the practicability and flexibility of the whole drilling machine are effectively improved; according to the drilling machine, the angle of the drilling machine body can be effectively locked, so that the situation that the drilling machine body deviates due to the fact that a worker mistakenly touches a rotary knob is avoided, the height of the drilling machine body can be effectively adjusted through the arranged height adjusting assembly, and therefore the drilling machine body can effectively conduct drilling exploration treatment on the geology; and through the arrangement of the mounting assembly, a worker can conveniently disassemble and assemble the drilling machine body, the workload of the worker is relieved, and the overall practicability of the device is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wheeled mountain drilling rig technology, specifically to a wheeled mountain drilling rig for geological exploration. Background Technology

[0002] Geological exploration is a shorthand for geological exploration work. In a broad sense, it refers to the investigation and research work on the geological conditions of rocks, stratigraphy, minerals, groundwater, landforms, etc. in a certain area, based on the needs of economic construction, national defense construction, and scientific and technological development. Different geological exploration work is carried out according to different purposes. When conducting geological exploration and processing, a wheeled mountain drilling rig for geological exploration is required.

[0003] Most existing drilling rigs lack effective angle adjustment mechanisms, resulting in a limited drilling angle. This prevents operators from adjusting the drilling angle according to actual terrain and environment, reducing the overall flexibility of the equipment. Furthermore, existing drilling rigs do not allow for convenient disassembly and replacement of drill bits. Since drill bits are consumables, they inevitably suffer damage after prolonged use. The inability to easily replace drill bits reduces drilling efficiency and effectiveness, thereby decreasing geological exploration efficiency and the overall practicality of the equipment.

[0004] Comparing with Chinese Patent Publication No. CN222025726U, this utility model relates to the field of wheeled mountain drilling rig technology, and provides a wheeled mountain drilling rig for geological exploration, including a base plate, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a cylinder fixedly connected to the center of the top of the fixing plate, a disc fixedly connected to one end of the cylinder, and a rack fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder. This utility model connects the device to an external mobile device via a traction block and a circular shaft. The device is moved to the desired survey position, and the controller starts the motor. The motor's output rotates forward, driving the circular rod to rotate forward. The circular rod drives the circular gear to rotate, and the circular gear begins to move on the rack. Simultaneously, the circular gear moves the entire moving plate downwards on the cylinder. When the entire moving plate descends to the desired position, the drill bit can be raised and lowered more effectively, avoiding instability in drill bit movement and improving the working efficiency of the wheeled mountain drilling rig for geological exploration.

[0005] The above solution can effectively improve the stability of the drill bit during the lifting and lowering process. However, the above solution still cannot adjust the drilling angle of the drill bit according to actual needs. Furthermore, the above solution still cannot facilitate the disassembly, replacement, and maintenance of the drill bit, and thus fails to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a wheeled mountain drilling rig for geological exploration to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a wheeled mountain drilling rig for geological exploration, including a base, and further comprising:

[0008] Multiple lockable casters are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base;

[0009] A power supply box is disposed on the upper surface of the base;

[0010] The armrest is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base;

[0011] Connecting plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the base. Rotating rods are rotatably connected to opposite sides of the two connecting plates. An adjusting plate is fixedly connected between the two rotating rods. The drilling rig body is provided outside the adjusting plate.

[0012] An angle adjustment component is disposed on the upper surface of the base;

[0013] A locking component is disposed outside the angle adjustment component;

[0014] A height adjustment assembly is disposed on the upper surface of the adjustment plate;

[0015] The mounting components are located outside the adjustment components.

[0016] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the angle adjustment assembly includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, one end of one of the rotating rods extending into the interior of the mounting plate and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate, the upper surface of the mounting plate having a through-hole for mounting a connecting rod, a knob fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod, a first bevel gear fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod, and a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear fixedly connected to the outside of one of the rotating rods.

[0017] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the locking assembly includes a C-shaped plate fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate. A locking block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the C-shaped plate. A fixing rod is provided inside the locking block. A pull plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod. An abutment plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing rod. A return spring is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod. The return spring abuts between the abutment plate and the locking block. Guide grooves for the movement of the fixing rod are opened on the contact surfaces of the locking block and the C-shaped plate. Guide grooves for the movement of the fixing rod are opened at equal intervals inside the knob.

[0018] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the height adjustment assembly includes a reciprocating motor fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjustment plate. The output shaft of the reciprocating motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod via a coupling. The other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner bottom end of the adjustment plate. A threaded block is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod. A guide groove for the threaded block to move is provided on the outside of the adjustment plate. A mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded block. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting bracket. An insert plate is provided inside the fixing frame. The outside of the insert plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the drilling rig body.

[0019] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the installation assembly includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame. The fixed plate has symmetrically arranged sliding rods inside, with both ends of the sliding rods fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the fixed plate, respectively. The fixed plate has a movable plate inside, with a guide groove for the sliding rods to move within it. A retaining spring is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rods, abutting between the movable plate and the fixed plate. A pull ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate via an upper plate. Insert rods are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the movable plate. Guide grooves for the insert rods to move are formed on the contact surfaces of the fixed plate and the fixed frame. A guide groove for the insert rods to move is also formed inside the insert plate.

[0020] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the adjustment plate is symmetrically provided with connecting frames on its exterior, and an indicator needle is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the two connecting frames. An angle ruler is provided on the exterior of each of the two connecting plates.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0022] This wheeled mountain drilling rig for geological exploration, equipped with angle adjustment, locking, height adjustment, and installation components, allows for efficient drilling when geological exploration is required. Simply move the entire device to a suitable position, and the rig will begin operation. Simultaneously, the height adjustment component activates, effectively driving the rig downwards to drill through the geological surface. This facilitates geological exploration. The angle adjustment component allows for easy adjustment of the drilling angle, enabling the entire device to... It can effectively conduct borehole exploration in geological environments of different conditions, effectively improving the flexibility of overall device adjustment and the overall practicality of the device. Through the setting of the locking component, the tilt angle of the drilling rig body can be effectively locked, thereby preventing the staff from accidentally touching the angle adjustment component, which would cause the angle position of the drilling rig body to change and affect the normal use of the device. Through the setting of the installation component, the staff can easily disassemble, replace and repair the drilling rig body without the need for the staff to use bolts and other tools. This not only effectively improves the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the drilling rig body, but also effectively reduces the workload of the staff, further enhancing the overall practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting plate in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the drilling rig body after disassembly in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of region A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of region B in the middle.

[0028] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:

[0029] 1. Base; 2. Lockable casters; 3. Handrail; 4. Power supply box; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Adjusting plate; 8. Drilling rig body; 9. Reciprocating motor; 10. Threaded rod; 11. Threaded block; 12. Mounting bracket; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Knob; 16. First bevel gear; 17. Second bevel gear; 18. C-shaped plate; 19. Locking block; 20. Fixing rod; 21. Abutment plate; 22. Return spring; 23. Connecting bracket; 24. Indicator needle; 25. Angle ruler; 26. Fixing frame; 27. Insert plate; 28. Fixing plate; 29. ​​Slide rod; 30. Moving plate; 31. Abutment spring; 32. Top plate; 33. Inserting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment provides a wheeled mountain drilling rig for geological exploration, including a base 1, and further comprising:

[0032] Multiple lockable casters 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1;

[0033] The power supply box 4 is located on the upper surface of the base 1;

[0034] The armrest 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1;

[0035] Connecting plates 5 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the base 1. Rotating rods 6 are rotatably connected to opposite sides of the two connecting plates 5. Adjusting plates 7 are fixedly connected between the two rotating rods 6. Drilling machine body 8 is provided on the outside of the adjusting plates 7.

[0036] An angle adjustment component is located on the upper surface of base 1;

[0037] The locking component is located outside the angle adjustment component;

[0038] A height adjustment component is provided on the upper surface of the adjustment plate 7;

[0039] Install the component, and set it outside the adjustment component.

[0040] The working principle is as follows: When drilling is required for geological exploration, the entire device is first moved to a suitable position. The drilling rig body 8 then begins operation. During this operation, the height adjustment component also starts working simultaneously. This component effectively moves the drilling rig body 8 downwards, allowing it to effectively drill into the geological formation. This facilitates geological exploration by the operators. The angle adjustment component allows for easy adjustment of the drilling angle, enabling the entire device to effectively drill into geological conditions in various environments. The exploration and processing effectively improves the flexibility of the overall adjustment of the device and its overall practicality. By setting the locking component, the tilt angle of the drilling rig body 8 can be effectively locked, thereby preventing the staff from accidentally touching the angle adjustment component, which would cause the angle position of the drilling rig body 8 to change and affect the normal use of the device. By setting the installation component, the staff can easily disassemble, replace and repair the drilling rig body 8 without using bolts and other tools. This not only effectively improves the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the drilling rig body 8, but also effectively reduces the workload of the staff, further enhancing the overall practicality of the device.

[0041] To effectively adjust the angle of the drilling rig body 8, the angle adjustment assembly includes a mounting plate 13 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. One end of a rotating rod 6 extends into the interior of the mounting plate 13 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 13. A mounting hole for mounting a connecting rod 14 is provided through the upper surface of the mounting plate 13. A knob 15 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod 14, and a first bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 14. A second bevel gear 17 that meshes with the first bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the rotating rods 6. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the drilling rig body 8, simply unlock the knob 15 using the locking assembly. Then, rotate knob 15. Knob 15 will drive connecting rod 14 to rotate synchronously. Connecting rod 14 will then drive first bevel gear 16 to rotate synchronously. First bevel gear 16 will drive second bevel gear 17 to rotate synchronously. Second bevel gear 17 will then drive rotating rod 6 to rotate synchronously. Rotating rod 6 will then drive adjusting plate 7 and drilling rig body 8 to rotate synchronously. When drilling rig body 8 is tilted to a suitable angle, knob 15 will be locked by locking component. At this time, the angle position of drilling rig body 8 can be adjusted, so that the device can effectively explore and process the geology of different terrains, effectively improving the overall practicality and flexibility of the device.

[0042] Considering that after adjusting the angle of the drilling rig body 8, the knob 15 needs to be locked to prevent workers from accidentally touching it and causing the drilling rig body 8 to shift, the locking assembly includes a U-shaped plate 18 fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate 13. A locking block 19 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped plate 18. A fixing rod 20 is provided inside the locking block 19. A pull plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod 20. An abutment plate 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing rod 20. A return spring 22 is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod 20. The return spring 22 abuts between the abutment plate 21 and the locking block 19. Guide grooves for the movement of the fixing rod 20 are opened on the contact surfaces of the locking block 19 and the U-shaped plate 18. Guide grooves for the movement of the fixing rod 20 are opened at equal intervals inside the knob 15. When it is necessary to turn... When turning knob 15, simply pull the pull plate first. The pull plate will then move the fixed rod 20 synchronously, which in turn moves the contact plate 21 synchronously. During the movement of the contact plate 21, the return spring 22 will be compressed. When the fixed rod 20 disengages from the guide groove inside knob 15, knob 15 can be rotated. After the angle of the drilling rig body 8 is adjusted, release the pull plate. At this time, the return spring 22 will reset, moving the contact plate 21 and the fixed rod 20 synchronously. When the fixed rod 20 is inserted into the guide groove inside knob 15, knob 15 can be locked. This locks the angle position of the drilling rig body 8, preventing workers from accidentally touching knob 15 and causing the position of the drilling rig body 8 to shift, effectively improving the overall stability of the device.

[0043] To effectively conduct geological drilling exploration, the height adjustment assembly includes a reciprocating motor 9 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjustment plate 7. The output shaft of the reciprocating motor 9 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 10 via a coupling. The other end of the threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom end of the adjustment plate 7. A threaded block 11 is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 10. A guide groove for the threaded block 11 to move is provided on the outside of the adjustment plate 7. A mounting bracket 12 is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded block 11. A fixing frame 26 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting bracket 12. The internal part is equipped with a plate 27, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the drilling rig body 8. When it is necessary to drill and explore the geology, the reciprocating motor 9 starts to run. At this time, the reciprocating motor 9 will drive the threaded rod 10 to rotate synchronously, and the threaded block 11 will move synchronously outside the threaded rod 10, driving the mounting frame 12 to move synchronously. The mounting frame 12 then drives the drilling rig body 8 to move synchronously. At this time, the height position of the drilling rig body 8 can be adjusted, so that the drilling rig body 8 can effectively drill and explore the geology.

[0044] To facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the drilling rig body 8, the installation components include a fixed plate 28 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame 26. The fixed plate 28 has symmetrically arranged sliding rods 29 inside, with both ends of the sliding rods 29 fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the fixed plate 28, respectively. The fixed plate 28 also has a movable plate 30 inside, with a guide groove for the sliding rods 29 to move. A retaining spring 31 is fitted around the sliding rods 29, abutting against the movable plate 30 and the fixed plate 28. A pull ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate 30 via an upper plate 32. Insert rods 33 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the movable plate 30. Guide grooves for the insert rods 33 are provided on the contact surfaces of the fixed plate 28 and the fixed frame 26. A guide groove for the insert rods 33 is also provided inside the insert plate 27. When the drilling rig body 8 needs to be fixedly installed, simply pull the pull ring. At this time, the pull ring will drive the upper plate 32 to move synchronously. The upper plate 32 will then drive the moving plate 30 to move synchronously outside the slide rod 29. During the movement of the moving plate 30, it will compress the abutment spring 31. The moving plate 30 will also drive the insertion rod 33 to move synchronously. Then, the insertion plate 27 is inserted into the inside of the fixed frame 26. Then, the pull ring is released. At this time, the abutment spring 31 returns to its original position and drives the moving plate 30 to move synchronously. The moving plate 30 will then drive the insertion rod 33 to move synchronously. When the insertion rod 33 is inserted into the guide groove inside the insertion plate 27, the insertion plate 27 and the fixed frame 26 can be fixed. At this time, the drilling rig body 8 can be fixedly installed. At the same time, it is convenient for the staff to disassemble, replace and repair the drilling rig body 8 without the need for the staff to use bolts and other tools. This effectively improves the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the drilling rig body 8 and reduces the workload of the staff.

[0045] In addition, to facilitate the staff to check the tilt angle of the drilling rig body 8, the adjustment plate 7 is symmetrically equipped with connecting frames 23. The bottom of each connecting frame 23 is fixedly connected with an indicator needle 24, and the outside of each connecting plate 5 is equipped with an angle ruler 25. During the tilting process of the drilling rig body 8, the adjustment plate 7 will also tilt synchronously. At this time, the adjustment plate 7 will drive the connecting frame 23 and the indicator needle 24 to move synchronously. The staff can check the tilt angle of the drilling rig body 8 by the cooperation between the indicator needle 24 and the angle ruler 25, thereby further improving the accuracy of the angle adjustment of the drilling rig body 8 and further improving the overall practicality of the device.

[0046] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wheeled mountain drilling rig for geological exploration, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Multiple lockable casters (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1); A power supply box (4) is disposed on the upper surface of the base (1); Handrail (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1); Connecting plates (5) are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the base (1). Rotating rods (6) are rotatably connected to the opposite side of the two connecting plates (5). An adjusting plate (7) is fixedly connected between the two rotating rods (6). A drilling rig body (8) is provided on the outside of the adjusting plate (7). An angle adjustment component is disposed on the upper surface of the base (1); A locking component is disposed outside the angle adjustment component; A height adjustment assembly is disposed on the upper surface of the adjustment plate (7); The mounting components are located outside the adjustment components.

2. The wheeled mountain drilling rig for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment assembly includes a mounting plate (13) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), one end of one of the rotating rods (6) extends into the interior of the mounting plate (13) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (13), the upper surface of the mounting plate (13) is provided with a mounting hole for mounting a connecting rod (14), the top end of the connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to a knob (15), the bottom end of the connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (16), and the outside of one of the rotating rods (6) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (17) that meshes with the first bevel gear (16).

3. The wheeled mountain drilling rig for geological exploration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes an inverted plate (18) fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate (13). A locking block (19) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inverted plate (18). A fixing rod (20) is provided inside the locking block (19). A pull plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod (20). An abutment plate (21) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing rod (20). A return spring (22) is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod (20). The return spring (22) abuts against the abutment plate (21) and the locking block (19). Guide grooves for the movement of the fixing rod (20) are opened on the contact surfaces of the locking block (19) and the inverted plate (18). Guide grooves for the movement of the fixing rod (20) are opened at equal intervals inside the knob (15).

4. The wheeled mountain drilling rig for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment assembly includes a reciprocating motor (9) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjustment plate (7). The output shaft of the reciprocating motor (9) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (10) via a coupling. The other end of the threaded rod (10) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom end of the adjustment plate (7). A threaded block (11) is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod (10). A guide groove for the threaded block (11) to move is provided on the outside of the adjustment plate (7). A mounting bracket (12) is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded block (11). A fixing frame (26) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting bracket (12). An insert plate (27) is provided inside the fixing frame (26). The outside of the insert plate (27) is fixedly connected to the outside of the drilling rig body (8).

5. A wheeled mountain drilling rig for geological exploration according to claim 4, characterized in that: The installation assembly includes a fixed plate (28) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame (26). The fixed plate (28) has symmetrically arranged sliding rods (29) inside. The two ends of the sliding rods (29) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the fixed plate (28) respectively. The fixed plate (28) has a movable plate (30) inside. The movable plate (30) has a guide groove for the sliding rods (29) to move inside. The sliding rods (29) are fitted with a resisting spring (31) outside. The resisting spring (31) abuts against the movable plate (30) and the fixed plate (28). The upper surface of the movable plate (30) is fixedly connected to a pull ring through an upper plate (32). The bottom of the movable plate (30) has symmetrically arranged insert rods (33). The contact surfaces of the fixed plate (28) and the fixed frame (26) are all provided with guide grooves for the insert rods (33) to move inside. The insert plate (27) has a guide groove for the insert rods (33) to move inside.

6. A wheeled mountain drilling rig for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment plate (7) is symmetrically provided with connecting brackets (23) on the outside. The bottom of each of the two connecting brackets (23) is fixedly connected with an indicator needle (24). An angle ruler (25) is provided on the outside of each of the two connecting plates (5).

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