Dip angle measuring device for geological exploration

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of geological exploration measuring tools, in particular to an inclination angle measuring device for geological exploration, which comprises a main body frame, one end of the main body frame is connected with an adjusting structure in a sliding manner, and the adjusting structure comprises an adjusting frame body and a positioning part which is in threaded connection with the adjusting frame body; a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the adjusting frame body, and the positioning parts selectively penetrate through the positioning holes and penetrate into the ground; and the other end of the main body frame is rotationally connected with a measuring plate and a protractor. Through the matching design of the adjusting frame body and the positioning part, the positioning part penetrates into the ground inside and outside the main body frame, so that the device can be better fixed with the ground, and the stability in the measurement process is improved. And the adjusting frame body is designed in a sliding connection mode, so that the position and height of the device can be quickly adjusted. Meanwhile, due to the storage design of the positioning part, the device is more compact in a non-measurement state and is convenient to carry.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to geological exploration survey instrument technical field, more specifically, especially relates to a geological exploration is with inclination measuring device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Inclination measurement has extremely important significance in geological exploration, not only helps to understand geological structure, guides drilling work, assesses side slope stability, can also be used for monitoring fracture distribution etc. Therefore, ensure the accuracy and reliability of inclination measurement data in the process of geological exploration.

[0003] The patent with the publication number CN220104074U discloses a mountain geological exploration inclination measuring device, when the ground is uneven, the corresponding knob and adjusting screw are rotated, under the action of the threaded hole, the adjusting screw can rotate and move at the same time, the adjusting screw can drive the supporting plate to move, the movement of the supporting plate can support the connecting seat, so that the connecting seat is placed horizontally, and then the inclination is measured by using the measuring plate and protractor. However, the inclination measuring device rotates the knob to move the supporting plate up and down to realize the leveling of the measuring plate, and the supporting plate is always perpendicular to the measuring plate in this process, that is, when the measuring plate is horizontal, the supporting plate cannot fully contact the slope body, only an edge of the supporting plate contacts the slope body, so that the inclination measuring device is unstable, and then the inclination measurement result is affected. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing an inclination measuring device for geological exploration.

[0005] An inclination measuring device for geological exploration, comprising a main frame; one end of the main frame is slidably connected with an adjusting structure, the adjusting structure comprises an adjusting frame body and a positioning component threadedly connected to the adjusting frame body; the adjusting frame body is provided with a plurality of positioning holes, and the positioning component can selectively penetrate the positioning holes and penetrate into the ground;

[0006] The other end of the main frame is rotatably connected with a measuring plate and a protractor.

[0007] Further, the top and left side of the main frame are open; a first sliding hole is formed in the right side of the main frame for penetrating the adjusting frame body, and the adjusting frame body moves along the first sliding hole.

[0008] Further, the first sliding hole is arranged in two and arranged in upper and lower positions; the first sliding hole is in a strip shape.

[0009] Further, the adjusting frame comprises an upper plate body, a connecting plate and a lower plate body, the upper plate body and the lower plate body are parallel to each other and have the same structure, the connecting plate is fixed to the end of the upper plate body and the lower plate body, and the connecting plate is perpendicular to the upper plate body and the lower plate body.

[0010] The upper plate body and the lower plate body are respectively provided with positioning holes.

[0011] Further, the main frame is further provided with an auxiliary plate, the auxiliary plate is provided with a second sliding hole, the second sliding hole is provided with two, the shape of the second sliding hole is the same as that of the first sliding hole, and each second sliding hole is located in the same horizontal plane as the first sliding hole.

[0012] Further, the upper end surface of the main frame is further provided with a level.

[0013] Further, a rotating shaft is mounted on the left side of the main frame, the rotating shaft is located in a sleeve, and one end of the measuring plate is fixed to the sleeve.

[0014] Further, the end of the measuring plate close to the protractor is designed as a wedge shape, so that the value of the protractor can be read conveniently.

[0015] Further, the main frame is formed with a space for accommodating the positioning component.

[0016] The positioning component comprises a nut, a threaded rod and a tapered rod from top to bottom, and the tapered rod is used for penetrating into the ground for fixation.

[0017] Further, the protractor is mounted on the inner wall of the main frame, and the origin is located on the central axis of the rotating shaft.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0019] The local geological exploration inclination measuring device is designed by cooperating the adjusting frame and the positioning component, the positioning component penetrates into the ground in the main frame and outside the main frame respectively, so that the device can be better fixed to the ground, and the stability in the measuring process is improved. The adjusting frame is designed in a sliding connection mode, so that the position and height of the device can be quickly adjusted. At the same time, the storage design of the positioning component makes the device more compact in the non-measuring state, and is convenient to carry.

[0020] Further, the inclination measuring device can more accurately measure the inclination by horizontally calibrating the main frame through the level, and combining the rotating structure of the measuring plate and the protractor. In addition, the wedge-shaped design of the measuring plate can more clearly point to the scale of the protractor, further improving the accuracy of the reading. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present application together with embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation to the present application. In the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 is a whole structure schematic view of the inclination measuring device for geological exploration in the embodiment.

[0023] Figure 2 is another view schematic view of the inclination measuring device for geological exploration in the embodiment.

[0024] Figure 3 is an exploded schematic view of the inclination measuring device for geological exploration in the embodiment.

[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the adjusting frame body in the embodiment.

[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the measuring plate in the embodiment.

[0027] Figure 6 is a sectional view of the inclination measuring device for geological exploration in the embodiment.

[0028] Figure 7 is a schematic view of the adjusting frame body retracting the main frame in the embodiment.

[0029] Figure 8 is a schematic view of the adjusting frame body and the measuring plate both retracting the main frame in the embodiment.

[0030] In the drawings: 1, main frame; 11, first sliding hole; 12, auxiliary plate; 13, second sliding hole; 14, rotating shaft; 15, threaded hole;

[0031] 2, adjusting frame body; 21, positioning hole; 22, upper plate body; 23, connecting plate; 24, lower plate body; 25, first pull handle; 26, second pull handle;

[0032] 3, positioning component; 31, nut; 32, threaded rod; 33, conical rod;

[0033] 4, measuring plate; 5, protractor; 6, level; 7, sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0035] As Figures 1-8 shown, the embodiment provides a geological exploration with inclination measuring device, including the main frame 1, one end of the main frame 1 is slidably connected with the adjusting structure, the adjusting structure includes the adjusting frame 2 and the positioning component 3 threaded to the adjusting frame 2;The adjusting frame 2 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 21, the positioning component 3 can selectively penetrate the positioning hole 21 and penetrate into the ground, so that when the main frame 1 is adjusted to be horizontal, the positioning of the main frame is achieved by adjusting the degree of screwing of the positioning component 3. The measuring plate 4 and the protractor 5 are rotatably connected to the other end of the main frame 1.

[0036] Specifically, the main frame 1 is a cuboid frame structure, the top and the left side are respectively open;The right side of the main frame 1 is provided with a first sliding hole 11 for penetrating the adjusting frame 2, and the adjusting frame 2 can move along the first sliding hole 11. Further, the first sliding hole 11 is provided with two, and is arranged up and down;The first sliding hole 11 is long strip shape.

[0037] As Figures 1-4 shown, the adjusting frame 2 includes the upper plate body 22, the connecting plate 23 and the lower plate body 24, the upper plate body 22 and the lower plate body 24 are parallel to each other and have the same structure, the connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the end of the upper plate body 22 and the lower plate body 24, and the connecting plate 23 is perpendicular to the upper plate body 22 and the lower plate body 24, that is, the adjusting frame 2 is a groove structure with one end open;The upper plate body 22 and the lower plate body 24 are respectively provided with positioning holes 21, and the positioning holes 21 on the upper plate body 22 and the lower plate body 24 are vertically coincident, which is convenient for penetrating the positioning component 3.

[0038] In the embodiment, the main frame 1 is also provided with an auxiliary plate 12, the auxiliary plate 12 is provided with a second sliding hole 13, the second sliding hole 13 is provided with two, which has the same shape as the first sliding hole 11;And each second sliding hole 13 and the first sliding hole 11 are located in the same horizontal plane. When the inclination measuring device is in a non-measuring state, the upper plate body 22 of the adjusting frame 2 penetrates into the upper first sliding hole 11 and the second sliding hole 13, the lower plate body 24 penetrates into the lower first sliding hole 11 and the second sliding hole 13, and the inner side of the middle plate 23 abuts against the outer side of the right wall of the main frame 1.

[0039] In order to facilitate pulling out or pushing back the adjusting frame, the first pull handle 25 is further arranged on the outer side of the middle plate 23, and the second pull handle 26 is further arranged on the other two sides, which is convenient for operation.

[0040] In the embodiment, the level 6 is further arranged on the upper end surface of the main frame 1, which can realize the leveling of the main frame 1 during the inclination measuring process.

[0041] The pivot 14 is installed on the left side of the main frame 1, and the pivot 14 is located in the sleeve 7, and one end of the measuring plate 4 is fixed to the sleeve 7. Therefore, the measuring plate 4 can rotate around the pivot 14 to measure the inclination angle. The protractor 5 is installed on the inner wall of the main frame 1, and the origin is located on the central axis of the pivot 14.

[0042] In this embodiment, the end of the measuring plate 4 close to the protractor 5 is wedge-shaped, which can more clearly point to the scale of the protractor 5, and facilitate reading the value of the protractor 5. When the inclination angle measuring device is not in use, the positioning component 3 can be placed in the main frame. Specifically, the positioning component 3 is sequentially screwed 31, threaded rod 32 and tapered rod 33 from top to bottom, and the tapered rod 33 is used to penetrate the ground for fixation. Correspondingly, the positioning hole 21 of the adjusting frame 2 is a threaded hole, and rotating the positioning component 3 can continuously adjust the distance of the positioning component 3 penetrating the ground. When the positioning component 3 needs to be stored, the space on the bottom surface of the main frame 1 can be used as a space for accommodating the positioning component 3, which facilitates the storage of the positioning component 3 and the carrying of the whole inclination angle measuring device.

[0043] The inclination angle measuring device for geological exploration provided in this embodiment is used by placing the main frame 1 in the area to be measured, and adjusting the main frame 1 to be horizontal by means of the level 6. During the adjustment of the main frame to be horizontal, the adjusting frame 2 is slid along the first sliding hole 11 and / or the second sliding hole 13, the appropriate positioning hole 21 is selected according to the ground conditions, and the positioning component 3 is screwed into the ground to fix the device. During the pulling of the adjusting frame, it is possible that the upper plate body 22 and the lower plate body 24 of the adjusting frame 2 are separated from the second sliding hole 13 of the auxiliary plate 12, and the upper plate body 22 and the lower plate body 24 can be supported in the first sliding hole 11 without being separated from the first sliding hole 11. It is worth noting that a plurality of threaded holes 15 are also provided on the bottom surface of the main frame 1, which are matched with the threads of the screw rod of the positioning component 3. Therefore, during the adjustment, the position of the adjusting frame 2 is stretched, so that the positioning hole located in the main frame 1 is vertically aligned with one of the threaded holes 15 on the bottom surface of the main frame 1. At this time, one positioning component 3 is used to penetrate and fix in the ground inside the main frame 1, and another positioning component 3 is used to penetrate and fix in the ground outside the main frame 1 through the two vertically aligned positioning holes, thereby realizing the stable positioning of the main frame 1 and facilitating the inclination angle measurement.

[0044] During the inclination angle measurement, the measuring plate 4 is rotated around the pivot 14, and when the measuring plate 4 is parallel to the slope or the measuring plate is attached to the slope, the wedge-shaped end of the measuring plate 4 points to the scale of the protractor 5. By reading the scale value on the protractor 5, the inclination angle of the area to be measured can be obtained.

[0045] After the measurement is completed, the positioning component 3 is rotated out of the ground and stored in the space at the bottom of the main frame 1. The adjusting frame 2 is pushed back into the main frame 1 through the pull handles 25 and 26, facilitating the storage and carrying of the device.

[0046] The inclination measuring device for geological exploration provided in the embodiment has the following significant advantages compared with the prior art:

[0047] The inclination measuring device in the prior art is leveled through a knob and an adjusting screw, but the supporting plate has a small contact area with the slope body and only the edge is in contact, resulting in instability of the device. The embodiment is designed through the adjusting frame 2 and the positioning component 3, the positioning component 3 is respectively inserted into the ground inside and outside the main frame 1, so that the device can be better fixed to the ground, improving the stability during the measurement. The adjusting frame 2 is designed in a sliding connection manner, facilitating the quick adjustment of the position and height of the device. At the same time, the storage design of the positioning component 3 makes the device more compact in the non-measurement state, facilitating the carrying.

[0048] The inclination measuring device is horizontally calibrated through the level 6 on the main frame 1, combined with the rotating structure of the measuring plate 4 and the protractor 5, so that the inclination can be more accurately measured. In addition, the wedge-shaped design of the measuring plate 4 can more clearly point to the scale of the protractor 5, further improving the accuracy of the reading.

[0049] The device is suitable for various geological exploration environments, especially in the case of uneven ground, the adjusting frame 2 and the positioning component 3 can be quickly adapted to the terrain through cooperation, and the measurement can be completed.

[0050] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A dip measuring device for geological exploration, characterized by, Including the main body frame (1), one end of the main body frame (1) is slidably connected with the adjusting structure, the adjusting structure comprises an adjusting frame (2) and a positioning component (3) threaded to the adjusting frame (2), the adjusting frame (2) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (21), and the positioning component (3) can selectively penetrate the positioning holes (21) and penetrate into the ground. The other end of the main body frame (1) is rotatably connected with a measuring plate (4) and a protractor (5).

2. The dip measuring device for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized by, The top and left side of the main body frame (1) are open; a first sliding hole (11) is formed in the right side of the main body frame (1), the adjusting frame (2) is arranged in the first sliding hole (11), and the adjusting frame (2) moves along the first sliding hole (11).

3. The dip measuring device for geological exploration according to claim 2, characterized by, The first sliding hole (11) is arranged in two and arranged up and down; the first sliding hole (11) is in a strip shape.

4. The dip measuring device for geological exploration according to claim 3, characterized by, The adjusting frame (2) comprises an upper plate body (22), a connecting plate (23) and a lower plate body (24), the upper plate body (22) and the lower plate body (24) are parallel to each other and have the same structure, the connecting plate (23) is fixedly connected to the end of the upper plate body (22) and the lower plate body (24), and the connecting plate (23) is perpendicular to the upper plate body (22) and the lower plate body (24). The upper plate body (22) and the lower plate body (24) are respectively provided with positioning holes (21).

5. The dip measuring device for geological exploration according to claim 4, characterized by The main body frame (1) is further provided with an auxiliary plate (12), the auxiliary plate (12) is provided with a second sliding hole (13), the second sliding hole (13) is provided with two, which has the same shape as the first sliding hole (11); and each second sliding hole (13) is located in the same horizontal plane as the first sliding hole (11).

6. The dip measuring device for geological exploration according to claim 5, characterized by The upper end surface of the main body frame (1) is further provided with a level (6).

7. The dip measuring device for geological exploration according to claim 6, characterized by The left side of the main body frame (1) is provided with a rotating shaft (14), the rotating shaft (14) is located in a sleeve (7), and one end of the measuring plate (4) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (7).

8. The dip measuring device for geological exploration according to claim 7, characterized by The end of the measuring plate (4) close to the protractor (5) is wedge-shaped, which is convenient for reading the value of the protractor (5).

9. The dip measuring device for geological exploration according to claim 8, characterized by, The main body frame (1) forms a space for accommodating the positioning component (3); The positioning component (3) comprises a nut (31), a threaded rod (32) and a tapered rod (33) from top to bottom, and the tapered rod (33) is used for penetrating into the ground for fixation.

10. The dip measuring device for geological exploration according to claim 9, characterized by The protractor (5) is installed on the inner wall of the main body frame (1), and the origin is located on the central axis of the rotating shaft (14).

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