Automatic detection equipment for electronic components

By adopting a right-angled trapezoidal operating table and clamping components in the electronic component testing equipment, precise positioning and testing of electronic components are achieved, solving the problem of incomplete testing of components in the testing equipment and improving testing efficiency and accuracy.

CN223664006UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12CHONGQING YINGNENG WEISEN INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423158419.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electronic component testing equipment cannot guarantee that all components pass through a visual inspection mechanism during transportation, resulting in insufficient testing efficiency and accuracy.

Method used

An automated inspection device was designed, which adopts a right-angled trapezoidal operating table, is equipped with a material conveying channel and clamping components, and ensures that the components are accurately positioned under the inspection components for dual inspection, and performs image analysis through a vision inspection mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and accuracy of electronic component testing, reduces the probability of missed detections, and enhances the overall testing effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to automatic detection equipment for electronic components, which comprises an operation table in the shape of a right trapezoid, a material conveying channel used for conveying the electronic components is arranged on the inclined surface of the operation table, and two groups of detection assemblies used for detecting the electronic components conveyed in the material conveying channel are further arranged on the inclined surface of the operation table. Clamping assemblies used for clamping and fixing electronic components are arranged on the side edges, corresponding to the two detection assemblies, of the conveying channel; the device further comprises a discharging assembly and a collecting assembly, and the discharging assembly and the collecting assembly are installed at the two ends of the conveying channel respectively. According to the technical scheme, the electronic components slide into the conveying channel one by one from the discharging assembly in sequence, meanwhile, the two clamping assemblies work cooperatively and are matched with the two detection assemblies correspondingly, so that the electronic components can be accurately positioned under the two detection assemblies to be detected, and the detection efficiency is improved. The purpose of reducing the missed detection probability of the electronic component is achieved, and the overall detection efficiency and accuracy of the electronic component are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic component testing technology, specifically to an automated testing device for electronic components. Background Technology

[0002] Electronic components are basic electronic parts that can perform a certain electronic function. They are the basic units that make up electronic circuits and are mainly used to form circuits and realize specific functions.

[0003] Due to the high demand for electronic components in the market, the existing methods of manual visual inspection and manual packaging cannot meet the current high quality standards. Furthermore, these methods result in high workload, low efficiency, and significant quality risks for personnel. Therefore, existing electronic components are now being tested using automated testing equipment to check whether their appearance, dimensions, and parameters meet standards.

[0004] In current electronic component inspection, conveyor belts are typically used to transport electronic components. As they pass through a vision inspection mechanism, the product surface is inspected. However, electronic components are diverse in type and size. When transporting electronic components by conveyor belts, it is impossible to ensure that all electronic components pass under the vision inspection mechanism at all times. This situation may result in some electronic components not being effectively inspected, thus affecting the overall inspection efficiency and accuracy. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an automated testing device for electronic components to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] An automated testing device for electronic components includes an operating table in the shape of a right trapezoid. A feeding channel for conveying electronic components is installed on the inclined surface of the operating table. Two sets of testing components for testing the electronic components conveyed in the feeding channel are also provided on the inclined surface of the operating table. Clamping components for clamping and fixing the electronic components are provided on the side of the feeding channel corresponding to the two sets of testing components.

[0008] Each clamping assembly includes two telescopic rods, a mounting block, and a fixing block. The two telescopic rods are respectively installed on the operating platform on opposite sides of the material conveying channel. The mounting block is installed on one side of the telescopic rod, and the fixing block is installed on the side of the mounting block away from the telescopic rod. Connection holes are provided on both sides of the material conveying channel. The end of the fixing block away from the mounting block is slidably fitted into the connection hole.

[0009] It also includes a discharge assembly and a collection assembly, which are installed at both ends of the conveying channel, respectively.

[0010] Furthermore, the inspection component includes a vision inspection mechanism and two mounting plates. The two mounting plates are respectively installed on opposite sides of the material conveying channel, and the vision inspection mechanism is installed between the two mounting plates. A power supply is installed inside the operating table, and a wire is connected to one side of the vision inspection mechanism, with the other end of the wire connected to the power interface.

[0011] Furthermore, the discharge assembly includes a first connecting plate, two opposing first clamping plates, a first cleaning component, and a first collecting plate. The two opposing first clamping plates are both installed on the top surface of the first connecting plate and at both ends of the first connecting plate. The opposing surfaces of the two first clamping plates are provided with first sliding grooves for the chip box to slide. The first cleaning component is installed on one side of the first connecting plate, and the first collecting plate is installed on the other side away from the first cleaning component.

[0012] Furthermore, the first cleaning component includes a first reciprocating pushing mechanism and a first push plate. The first reciprocating pushing mechanism is installed on the bottom surface of the first connecting plate. A first L-plate is connected to one side of the first reciprocating pushing mechanism. The top surface of the horizontal plate of the first L-plate is higher than the first connecting plate. The first L-plate is connected to the first push plate. The end of the first push plate away from the first L-plate is slidably fitted on the top surface of the first connecting plate and is located between two first clamping plates.

[0013] Furthermore, a first movable groove is provided at the bottom end of the first chute near the first collecting plate. The first movable groove extends laterally through the side wall of the first chute, and a second reciprocating pushing mechanism is provided on the outer side of the first chute above the first movable groove. The bottom end of the second reciprocating pushing mechanism is connected to a first movable block that slides within the first movable groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the material collection assembly includes a second connecting plate, two opposing second clamping plates, a second cleaning component, and a second collecting plate. The two opposing second clamping plates are both installed on the top surface of the second connecting plate and at both ends of the second connecting plate. The opposing surfaces of the two second clamping plates are provided with second sliding grooves for the chip box to slide. The second cleaning component is installed on one side of the second connecting plate, and the second collecting plate is installed on the other side away from the second cleaning component.

[0015] Furthermore, the second cleaning component includes a third reciprocating pushing mechanism and a second push plate. The third reciprocating pushing mechanism is installed on the bottom surface of the second connecting plate. A second L plate is connected to one side of the third reciprocating pushing mechanism. The top surface of the horizontal plate of the second L plate is higher than the second connecting plate. The second L plate is connected to the second push plate. The end of the second push plate away from the second L plate is slidably fitted on the top surface of the second connecting plate and is located between the two second clamping plates.

[0016] Furthermore, a second movable groove is provided at the bottom end of the second chute near the second collecting plate. The second movable groove extends laterally through the side wall of the second chute, and a fourth reciprocating pushing mechanism is provided on the outer side of the second chute above the second movable groove. The bottom end of the fourth reciprocating pushing mechanism is connected to a second movable block that slides within the second movable groove.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] This automated testing equipment for electronic components allows electronic components to slide down one by one from the discharge assembly and enter the conveying channel. At the same time, two sets of clamping assemblies work together, cooperating with two sets of testing assemblies respectively, so that the electronic components can be accurately positioned directly below the two sets of testing assemblies for testing. This reduces the probability of missed detection of electronic components and improves the overall testing efficiency and accuracy of electronic components.

[0019] Other advantages, objectives, and features of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the following examination and study, or may be learned from practice of this invention. The objectives and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained through the following description. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a perspective view (first-person view) of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a perspective view (second view) of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of part A in the image;

[0023] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of part B in the image;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 5 A magnified view of part C.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Control panel; 2. Material conveying channel; 3. Clamping assembly; 301. Telescopic rod; 302. Mounting block; 303. Fixing block; 304. Connecting hole;

[0027] 4. Inspection components; 401. Visual inspection mechanism; 402. Mounting plate; 403. Fixing plate;

[0028] 5. Discharge assembly; 501. First connecting plate; 502. First clamping plate; 503. First cleaning assembly; 504. First collecting plate; 505. First chute; 506. First reciprocating pushing mechanism; 507. First push plate; 508. First L-plate; 509. First movable groove; 5010. Second reciprocating pushing mechanism; 5011. First movable block;

[0029] 6. Material collection assembly; 601. Second connecting plate; 602. Second clamping plate; 603. Second cleaning assembly; 604. Second collecting plate; 605. Second chute; 606. Third reciprocating pushing mechanism; 607. Second push plate; 608. Second L-plate; 609. Second movable groove; 6010. Fourth reciprocating pushing mechanism; 6011. Second movable block. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0031] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0033] In the above description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "one side," "the other side," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0034] Furthermore, terms such as "identical" do not imply that components must be absolutely identical; minor differences are permissible. The term "perpendicular" simply means that the positional relationship between components is more perpendicular than "parallel," not that the structure must be perfectly perpendicular; a slight tilt is acceptable.

[0035] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: an automated testing equipment for electronic components, including an operating table 1, which is in the shape of a right trapezoid. A feeding channel 2 for conveying electronic components is installed on the inclined surface of the operating table 1. Two sets of testing components 4 for testing the electronic components conveyed in the feeding channel 2 are also provided on the inclined surface of the operating table 1. Clamping components 3 for clamping and fixing the electronic components are provided on the sides of the feeding channel 2 corresponding to the two sets of testing components 4.

[0036] Each clamping assembly 3 includes two telescopic rods 301, a mounting block 302, and a fixing block 303. The two telescopic rods 301 are respectively installed on the operating table 1 on opposite sides of the material conveying channel 2. The mounting block 302 is installed on one side of the telescopic rod 301, and the fixing block 303 is installed on the side of the mounting block 302 away from the telescopic rod 301. Connection holes 304 are provided on both sides of the material conveying channel 2. The end of the fixing block 303 away from the mounting block 302 is slidably fitted into the connection hole 304.

[0037] It also includes a discharge component 5 and a collection component 6, which are respectively installed at both ends of the conveying channel 2.

[0038] In this technical solution, the inclined surface of the operating table 1 is inclined at 40°-60°. The discharge component 5 is installed at one end of the conveying channel 2 located on the top surface of the operating table 1, and the collection component 6 is installed at one end of the conveying channel 2 located on the bottom surface of the operating table 1. When the telescopic rod 301 is in the retracted state, the end of the fixing block 303 away from the mounting block 302 is flush with the inner wall of the conveying channel 2. When the telescopic rod 301 is in the extended state, the end of the fixing block 303 away from the mounting block 302 passes through the connecting hole 304 and enters the conveying channel 2.

[0039] Before testing the electronic components, multiple packaging tubes containing the electronic components are placed one by one on the discharge assembly 5. Then, multiple empty packaging tubes are placed one by one on the collection assembly 6. Testing of the electronic components then begins. The electronic components slide sequentially from the packaging tube outlets on the discharge assembly 5 into the conveying channel 2. The electronic components sliding in the conveying channel 2 first slide to the position of the first set of clamping components 3. Simultaneously, two telescopic rods 301 change from a retracted state to an extended state, causing two fixing blocks 303 to simultaneously extend into the conveying channel 2. The electronic components are positioned within the conveying channel 2 between the two fixing blocks 303. The electronic components then undergo a first test via the detection assembly 4. After the test, the two telescopic rods 301 change from an extended state to a retracted state, and the electronic components continue to slide in the conveying channel 2 until they enter the position of the second set of clamping components 3. A second test is then conducted via the second set of detection components 4, testing each electronic component sliding out of the discharge assembly 5 one by one. After the test, the electronic components continue to slide until they enter the packaging tubes installed on the collection assembly 6.

[0040] In this process, electronic components slide down one by one from the discharge assembly 5 and enter the conveying channel. At the same time, the two clamping assemblies 3 work together with the two detection assemblies 4 to ensure that the electronic components are accurately positioned directly below the two detection assemblies 4 for detection. This reduces the probability of missed detection of electronic components and improves the overall detection efficiency and accuracy of electronic components.

[0041] In this embodiment: the detection component 4 includes a vision inspection mechanism 401 and two mounting plates 402. The two mounting plates 402 are respectively installed on opposite sides of the material conveying channel 2. The vision inspection mechanism 401 is installed between the two mounting plates 402. A power supply is installed inside the operating table 1. A wire is connected to one side of the vision inspection mechanism 401, and the other end of the wire is connected to the power interface.

[0042] In this technical solution, two connecting frames are also installed on the top surface of the material conveying channel 2. The two connecting frames correspond to the positions of the two fixed blocks 303 respectively, and the connecting frames are connected to the power supply. One end of the wire is connected to the power supply, and the other end passes through the connecting frame and corresponds to the electronic components located between the two fixed blocks 303. The status of the electronic components can be indirectly detected through the wire.

[0043] In practical application, when the electronic component is located between two fixed blocks 303, the power supply provides power to the vision inspection mechanism 401 through the wire. The vision inspection mechanism 401 converts the image of the electronic component into a signal, which is then transmitted to a dedicated image processing system for analysis and inspection (this technology is a mature technology in the prior art, so the attached figure in this application is for illustration).

[0044] In this embodiment, the discharge assembly 5 includes a first connecting plate 501, two opposing first clamping plates 502, a first cleaning assembly 503, and a first collecting plate 504. The two opposing first clamping plates 502 are both installed on the top surface of the first connecting plate 501 and are respectively installed at both ends of the first connecting plate 501. The opposite surfaces of the two first clamping plates 502 are provided with first sliding grooves 505 for the chip box to slide. The first cleaning assembly 503 is installed on one side of the first connecting plate 501, and the first collecting plate 504 is installed on the other side away from the first cleaning assembly 503.

[0045] In this technical solution, the first clamping plate 502 is installed on the top surface of the first connecting plate 501, and a discharge port is opened at the bottom of the first clamping plate 502 near one end of the conveying channel 2. The discharge port is used to allow electronic components to slide smoothly from the packaging tube into the conveying channel 2.

[0046] In use, multiple packaging tubes are placed one by one between a pair of first clamping plates 502. The two ends of these packaging tubes will form a sliding engagement with the grooves opened on the inner side of the first clamping plates 502, that is, the packaging tubes can move smoothly along the grooves. As packaging tubes are added one by one, they will be arranged along the first groove 505 until the first groove 505 is completely filled with packaging tubes. When all the electronic components in the packaging tube at the bottom of the first groove 505 have entered the conveying channel 2, the first cleaning component 503 will start working, pushing out the packaging tube at the bottom so that it falls onto the first collecting plate 504. Subsequently, the remaining packaging tubes will slide down in sequence due to gravity. In this way, new electronic components can continue to be conveyed through the conveying channel 2, thereby improving the efficiency of the feeding process.

[0047] In this embodiment: the first cleaning component 503 includes a first reciprocating pushing mechanism 506 and a first push plate 507. The first reciprocating pushing mechanism 506 is installed on the bottom surface of the first connecting plate 501. A first L plate 508 is connected to one side of the first reciprocating pushing mechanism 506. The top surface of the horizontal plate of the first L plate 508 is higher than the first connecting plate 501. The first L plate 508 is connected to the first push plate 507. The end of the first push plate 507 away from the first L plate 508 is slidably engaged with the top surface of the first connecting plate 501 and is located between the two first clamping plates 502.

[0048] In use, after all the electronic components in the packaging tube at the bottom of the first chute 505 have entered the material conveying channel 2, the first reciprocating push mechanism 506 is activated and changes from an extended state to a retracted state. During the retraction of the first reciprocating push mechanism 506, it will drive the first L plate 508 and the first push plate 507 to retract synchronously along the direction of the first connecting plate 501. During the retraction of the first push plate 507 along the direction of the first connecting plate 501, it will push out and collect the packaging tube at the bottom of the first chute 505.

[0049] In this embodiment: a first movable groove 509 is provided at the bottom end of the first chute 505 near the first collecting plate 504. The first movable groove 509 extends laterally through the side wall of the first chute 505, and a second reciprocating pushing mechanism 5010 is provided on the outer side of the first chute 505 above the first movable groove 509. The bottom end of the second reciprocating pushing mechanism 5010 is connected to a first movable block 5011 that slides within the first movable groove 509.

[0050] An opening is formed at the bottom of the first chute 505 next to the first collecting plate 504 and between it and the first connecting plate 501. The vertical dimension of the opening matches that of the packaging tube. The second reciprocating push mechanism 5010 is extended in its initial configuration, at which point the lower middle end of the first moving block 5011 is exactly within the range of this opening.

[0051] In this embodiment, the material collection assembly 6 includes a second connecting plate 601, two opposing second clamping plates 602, a second cleaning assembly 603, and a second collecting plate 604. The two opposing second clamping plates 602 are both installed on the top surface of the second connecting plate 601 and are respectively installed at both ends of the second connecting plate 601. The opposite surfaces of the two second clamping plates 602 are provided with second sliding grooves 605 for the chip box to slide. The second cleaning assembly 603 is installed on one side of the second connecting plate 601, and the second collecting plate 604 is installed on the other side away from the second cleaning assembly 603.

[0052] In this technical solution, the second clamping plate 602 is installed on the top surface of the second connecting plate 601, and a feeding port is opened at the bottom of the second clamping plate 602 near one end of the feeding channel 2. The feeding port is used to allow electronic components to slide smoothly from the feeding channel 2 into the empty packaging tube.

[0053] In use, multiple packaging tubes are placed one by one between a pair of second clamping plates 602, with the inlet of the packaging tube corresponding to the feed port. Both ends of these packaging tubes slide into grooves on the inner side of the second clamping plates 602, allowing the packaging tubes to move smoothly along the grooves. As packaging tubes are added one by one, they are arranged along the second groove 605 until the second groove 605 is completely filled. After testing, the tubes slide down from the conveying channel 2, pass through the feed port, and enter the packaging tube. Once the packaging tube at the bottom of the first groove 505 is full of electronic components, the second cleaning component 603 starts working, pushing out the bottom packaging tube so that it falls onto the second collecting plate 604. Subsequently, the remaining packaging tubes slide down sequentially due to gravity. In this way, the tested electronic components can continue to enter empty packaging tubes through the conveying channel 2, achieving the goal of improving work efficiency.

[0054] In this embodiment: the second cleaning component 603 includes a third reciprocating pushing mechanism 606 and a second push plate 607. The third reciprocating pushing mechanism 606 is installed on the bottom surface of the second connecting plate 601. A second L plate 608 is connected to one side of the third reciprocating pushing mechanism 606. The top surface of the horizontal plate of the second L plate 608 is higher than the second connecting plate 601. The second L plate 608 is connected to the second push plate 607. The end of the second push plate 607 away from the second L plate 608 is slidably engaged with the top surface of the second connecting plate 601 and is located between the two second clamping plates 602.

[0055] In use, after all the electronic components in the packaging tube at the bottom of the second chute 605 have entered the feeding channel 2, the third reciprocating push mechanism 606 is activated and changes from an extended state to a retracted state. During the retraction of the third reciprocating push mechanism 606, it will drive the second L plate 608 and the second push plate 607 to retract synchronously along the direction of the second connecting plate 601. During the retraction of the second push plate 607 along the direction of the second connecting plate 601, it will push out the packaging tube at the bottom of the second chute 605 and place it on the second collecting plate 604 for collection.

[0056] In this embodiment: a second movable groove 609 is provided at the bottom end of the second slide groove 605 near the second collecting plate 604. The second movable groove 609 extends laterally through the side wall of the second slide groove 605, and a fourth reciprocating pushing mechanism 6010 is provided on the outer side of the second slide groove 605 above the second movable groove 609. The bottom end of the fourth reciprocating pushing mechanism 6010 is connected to a second movable block 6011 that slides within the second movable groove 609.

[0057] An opening is formed at the bottom of the second chute 605 next to the second collecting plate 604 and between it and the second connecting plate 601. The vertical dimension of the opening matches the packaging tube. The fourth reciprocating pushing mechanism 6010 is extended in its initial configuration. At this time, the lower middle end of the second movable block 6011 is exactly within the range of this opening, which facilitates blocking and limiting the packaging tube at the bottom layer.

[0058] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automated testing device for electronic components, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: The operating table (1) is in the shape of a right trapezoid. A feeding channel (2) for conveying electronic components is installed on the inclined surface of the operating table (1). Two sets of detection components (4) for detecting the electronic components conveyed in the feeding channel (2) are also provided on the inclined surface of the operating table (1). Clamping components (3) for clamping and fixing electronic components are provided on the sides of the feeding channel (2) corresponding to the two sets of detection components (4). Each clamping assembly (3) includes two telescopic rods (301), a mounting block (302), and a fixing block (303). The two telescopic rods (301) are respectively mounted on the operating table (1) on opposite sides of the material conveying channel (2). The mounting block (302) is mounted on one side of the telescopic rod (301), and the fixing block (303) is mounted on the side of the mounting block (302) away from the telescopic rod (301). Connection holes (304) are provided on both sides of the material conveying channel (2). The end of the fixing block (303) away from the mounting block (302) is slidably fitted into the connection hole (304). It also includes a discharge component (5) and a collection component (6), which are respectively installed at both ends of the conveying channel (2).

2. The automated testing equipment for electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection component (4) includes a vision inspection mechanism (401) and two mounting plates (402). The two mounting plates (402) are respectively installed on opposite sides of the material conveying channel (2). The vision inspection mechanism (401) is installed between the two mounting plates (402). A power supply is installed inside the operating table (1). A wire is connected to one side of the vision inspection mechanism (401), and the other end of the wire is connected to the power interface.

3. The automated testing equipment for electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (5) includes a first connecting plate (501), two opposing first clamping plates (502), a first cleaning assembly (503), and a first collecting plate (504). The two opposing first clamping plates (502) are both installed on the top surface of the first connecting plate (501) and respectively at both ends of the first connecting plate (501). The opposing surfaces of the two first clamping plates (502) are provided with first sliding grooves (505) for the chip box to slide. The first cleaning assembly (503) is installed on one side of the first connecting plate (501), and the first collecting plate (504) is installed on the other side away from the first cleaning assembly (503).

4. The automated testing equipment for electronic components according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first cleaning component (503) includes a first reciprocating pushing mechanism (506) and a first push plate (507). The first reciprocating pushing mechanism (506) is installed on the bottom surface of the first connecting plate (501). A first L plate (508) is connected to one side of the first reciprocating pushing mechanism (506). The top surface of the horizontal plate of the first L plate (508) is higher than the first connecting plate (501). The first L plate (508) is connected to the first push plate (507). The end of the first push plate (507) away from the first L plate (508) is slidably engaged with the top surface of the first connecting plate (501) and is located between the two first clamping plates (502).

5. The automated testing equipment for electronic components according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first slide groove (505) has a first movable groove (509) at the bottom end of the side near the first collecting plate (504). The first movable groove (509) extends laterally through the side wall of the first slide groove (505). A second reciprocating pushing mechanism (5010) is provided on the outside of the first slide groove (505) above the first movable groove (509). The bottom end of the second reciprocating pushing mechanism (5010) is connected to a first movable block (5011) that slides in the first movable groove (509).

6. The automated testing equipment for electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material collection assembly (6) includes a second connecting plate (601), two opposing second clamping plates (602), a second cleaning assembly (603), and a second collecting plate (604). The two opposing second clamping plates (602) are both installed on the top surface of the second connecting plate (601) and at both ends of the second connecting plate (601). The opposing surfaces of the two second clamping plates (602) are provided with second sliding grooves (605) for the chip box to slide. The second cleaning assembly (603) is installed on one side of the second connecting plate (601), and the second collecting plate (604) is installed on the other side away from the second cleaning assembly (603).

7. The automated testing equipment for electronic components according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second cleaning component (603) includes a third reciprocating push mechanism (606) and a second push plate (607). The third reciprocating push mechanism (606) is installed on the bottom surface of the second connecting plate (601). A second L plate (608) is connected to one side of the third reciprocating push mechanism (606). The top surface of the horizontal plate of the second L plate (608) is higher than the second connecting plate (601). The second L plate (608) is connected to the second push plate (607). The end of the second push plate (607) away from the second L plate (608) is slidably fitted on the top surface of the second connecting plate (601) and is located between the two second clamping plates (602).

8. The automated testing equipment for electronic components according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second slide groove (605) has a second movable groove (609) at the bottom end of the side near the second collecting plate (604). The second movable groove (609) extends laterally through the side wall of the second slide groove (605). A fourth reciprocating pushing mechanism (6010) is provided on the outside of the second slide groove (605) above the second movable groove (609). The bottom end of the fourth reciprocating pushing mechanism (6010) is connected to a second movable block (6011) that slides in the second movable groove (609).