Recycling device for photovoltaic material

By combining hydraulic fixing rods and flipping baffles, the problem of splashing caused by angular deviation during photovoltaic material recycling is solved, achieving safe and efficient fragment collection and processing.

CN223669278UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16恩菲新能源(中宁)有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423086218.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing photovoltaic materials suffer from the problem of fragments flying off during the recycling process due to excessive angular deviations in the internal components.

Method used

The device employs a combination design of hydraulic fixing rod, hydraulic telescopic rod, clamping plate, roller shaft, and crushing teeth. With the help of a power motor to drive the roller shaft to rotate, it can vertically crush photovoltaic modules. The design of the flip baffle and the storage box ensures that the fragments are stably placed into the storage box.

Benefits of technology

This effectively avoids the splashing of photovoltaic materials during the recycling process due to angular deviation, achieving safe and efficient fragment collection and processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic material recovery device, relates to the technical field of photovoltaic recovery equipment, and aims to solve the problems that when the conventional photovoltaic material is recovered, the photovoltaic material needs to be crushed, and the angular deviation of an internal object is too large, so that the object is splashed in the crushing process. The mounting inner cavity is mounted in the recovery device body, two hydraulic fixing rods are arranged on the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting inner cavity, hydraulic telescopic rods are arranged at one ends of the two hydraulic fixing rods, clamping plates are arranged at one ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods, and the hydraulic telescopic rods are arranged on the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting inner cavity. The power motors are mounted on the two sides of the interior of the mounting inner cavity, the number of the power motors is two, roll shafts are arranged at the inner ends of the two power motors, the number of the roll shafts is two, smashing teeth are arranged on a circle of the outer walls of the two roll shafts, and the smashing teeth are connected with the circle of the outer walls of the roll shafts in a welded mode.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic recycling equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of photovoltaic material's recycling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is a kind of technology using the photovoltaic effect of semiconductor interface to convert light energy into electric energy directly, it is composed of solar panel (assembly), controller and inverter three parts, main components are made of electronic components, solar cell is encapsulated after series connection and can form large-area solar cell assembly, cooperate with power controller and other components to form photovoltaic power generation device.

[0003] For example, the patent number CN115532202A, the authorized patent name of China is (a waste photovoltaic material recycling device), it includes: bottom plate, mobile device is movably installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, support stabilizing device is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, material processing box is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, placing box is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the material processing box, waste gas treatment box is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, two installation blocks are fixedly installed on the waste gas treatment box, discharging pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the waste gas treatment box, sealing cover is fixedly installed on the discharging pipe, handle is fixedly installed on the sealing cover, the present application is convenient to use, and recycling effect is good, and the generated waste gas is treated and discharged again, to avoid polluting the environment.

[0004] However, the existing photovoltaic material needs to be broken when recycling, and the angle deviation of the internal object is too large, which causes the splashing of the object during the breaking process;Therefore, it does not meet the existing demand, and for this, we propose a photovoltaic material recycling device. Utility model content

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of photovoltaic material's recycling device to solve the problem that the existing photovoltaic material needs to be broken when recycling, and the angle deviation of the internal object is too large, which causes the splashing of the object during the breaking process.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of photovoltaic material's recycling device, comprising: recycling device main body and storage box, the inside of the lower end surface of the recycling device main body is provided with wrapping cavity, the inside of the wrapping cavity is provided with storage box;

[0007] Further comprising:

[0008] The installation inner cavity is installed in the inside of the recycling device body, hydraulic fixing rods are arranged on the two sides of the inner wall of the installation inner cavity, one end of the two hydraulic fixing rods is provided with a hydraulic telescopic rod, and one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is provided with a clamping plate.

[0009] The power motor is installed on the two sides of the inside of the installation inner cavity, the power motor is provided with two, the inner end of the two power motors is provided with a roller shaft, and the roller shaft is provided with two, one circle of the outer wall of the two roller shafts is provided with a breaking tooth, and the breaking tooth is welded with the one circle of the outer wall of the roller shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the upper end surface of the recycling device body is provided with an upper baffle in the middle position, and the upper baffle is provided with two, and the two upper baffles are provided with a discharge port.

[0011] Preferably, the front end surface of the storage box body is provided with a second observation window, the upper end surface of the storage box body is provided with a turnover baffle, and the turnover baffle is provided with two, one end of the two turnover baffles is rotatably connected with the storage box body through a reset rotary shaft, and the reset rotary shaft is provided with two.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the recycling device body is provided with a controller, and the front end surface of the recycling device body is provided with an inner cavity.

[0013] Preferably, the two sides of the inner wall of the package cavity are provided with mounting grooves, and the two sides of the storage box body are provided with protruding strips.

[0014] Preferably, the lower end surface of the recycling device body is provided with a column foot at four corners, and the column foot is provided with four.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0016] 1、The utility model discloses a hydraulic telescopic rod, a clamping plate, a roller shaft and a breaking tooth are arranged in the inside of the recycling device body, photovoltaic modules enter the inside of the recycling device body through the discharge port, the recycling device body is started to run, the hydraulic telescopic rod is stretched out, the clamping plate is clamped to the vertical auxiliary photovoltaic modules that enter the recycling, the power motor is started, the power motor can drive the roller shaft to rotate, when the roller shaft rotates, the breaking tooth can break the photovoltaic modules that enter, and the photovoltaic modules are vertically put in, effectively avoiding the problem that the photovoltaic materials splash in the breaking process when the photovoltaic materials are recycled.

[0017] 2. The protruding strips on both sides of the storage box and the mounting grooves on both sides of the inner wall of the packaging cavity allow the storage box to be stably installed inside the packaging cavity of the recycling device. At the same time, the flipping baffle can be flipped downward by the reset rotating shaft, so that the shredded items can enter the storage box. When there is no material at the top of the flipping baffle and no gravity, the flipping baffle can be reset by the reset rotating shaft. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main body of the recycling device of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the storage box of this utility model;

[0021] In the diagram: 100, main body of the recycling device; 1001, column base; 101, upper baffle; 102, discharge port; 103, inner cavity; 104, first observation window; 105, mounting groove; 106, mounting inner cavity; 107, hydraulic fixing rod; 10701, hydraulic telescopic rod; 10702, clamping plate; 108, roller shaft; 10801, crushing teeth; 109, power motor; 110, lower baffle; 111, wrapping cavity; 200, storage box; 201, second observation window; 202, raised strip; 203, flipping baffle; 204, reset rotating shaft; 300, controller. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] Please see Figures 1-3 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a photovoltaic material recycling device, comprising: a recycling device body 100 and a storage box 200, wherein a wrapping cavity 111 is provided inside the lower end face of the recycling device body 100, and the storage box 200 is provided inside the wrapping cavity 111.

[0025] Also includes:

[0026] The installation inner cavity 106 is installed in the inside of the recycling device body 100, the two sides of the inner wall of the installation inner cavity 106 are provided with hydraulic fixing rods 107, and the two hydraulic fixing rods 107 are provided with hydraulic telescopic rods 10701 at one end, and the hydraulic telescopic rods 10701 are provided with clamping plates 10702 at one end;

[0027] The power motor 109 is installed on the two sides of the inside of the installation inner cavity 106, the two power motors 109 are provided with roller shafts 108 at the inner ends, and the two roller shafts 108 are provided with broken teeth 10801 on the outer wall of one circle, and the broken teeth 10801 are welded and connected with the outer wall of one circle of the roller shaft 108.

[0028] The hydraulic telescopic rods 10701 and the clamping plates 10702 can vertically place the entering photovoltaic module when falling, so that the splashing of the object in the breaking process is avoided due to the large angle deviation of the internal object.

[0029] Embodiment 2

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The upper end surface of the recycling device body 100 is provided with upper baffles 101 at the middle position, and the two upper baffles 101 are provided with a discharging port 102 between them, and the lower end surface of the recycling device body 100 is provided with a lower baffle 110.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The front end surface of the storage box body 200 is provided with a second observation window 201, the upper end surface of the storage box body 200 is provided with a turnover baffle 203, and the two turnover baffles 203 are rotatably connected with the storage box body 200 through reset rotary shafts 204, and the two reset rotary shafts 204 are provided, one side of the recycling device body 100 is provided with a controller 300, the front end surface of the recycling device body 100 is provided with an inner cavity 103, and the inside of the inner cavity 103 is provided with a first observation window 104.

[0032] The gravity can turn down the turnover baffle 203 through the reset rotary shaft 204, so that the broken flower object enters the inside of the storage box body 200, and when there is no material on the upper end of the turnover baffle 203 and no gravity, the reset rotary shaft 204 can reset the turnover baffle 203.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3The two sides of the inner wall of the wrapping cavity 111 are provided with mounting grooves 105, the two sides of the receiving box 200 are provided with protruding strips 202, and the protruding strips 202 are provided with two, and the four corners of the lower end surface of the recycling device main body 100 are provided with columnar feet 1001, and the columnar feet 1001 are provided with four.

[0034] The protruding strips 202 and the mounting grooves 105 are arranged, so that the receiving box 200 can be stably arranged in the wrapping cavity 111 in the recycling device main body 100.

[0035] Working principle: the recycled photovoltaic module enters the recycling device main body 100 through the discharging port 102, the recycling device main body 100 is started to run, the hydraulic telescopic rod 10701 is extended, the clamping plate 10702 is used to clamp the vertically entered recycled photovoltaic module, the starting power motor 109 is started, the power motor 109 drives the roller shaft 108 to rotate, when the roller shaft 108 rotates, the broken tooth 10801 is used to break the entered photovoltaic module, and then the photovoltaic module enters the receiving box 200 through the wrapping cavity 111, when the turnover baffle 203 receives the broken photovoltaic module, due to the action of gravity, the turnover baffle 203 is turned down through the reset rotating shaft 204, so that the broken photovoltaic module enters the receiving box 200, when there is no material on the upper end of the turnover baffle 203, and there is no action of gravity, the reset rotating shaft 204 is arranged, and the turnover baffle 203 is reset.

[0036] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic material recycling device, comprising a recycling device body (100) and a storage box body (200), the inner part of the lower end face of the recycling device body (100) is provided with a wrapping cavity (111), and the inner part of the wrapping cavity (111) is provided with the storage box body (200); characterized in that Further comprising: An installation inner cavity (106) is installed in the inner part of the recycling device body (100), hydraulic fixing rods (107) are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the installation inner cavity (106), and two hydraulic fixing rods (107) are arranged, one end of each of the two hydraulic fixing rods (107) is provided with a hydraulic telescopic rod (10701), and one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (10701) is provided with a clamping plate (10702); Power motors (109) are installed on both sides of the inner part of the installation inner cavity (106), the power motors (109) are provided with two, the inner ends of the two power motors (109) are provided with roller shafts (108), and the roller shafts (108) are provided with two, one circle of the outer wall of the two roller shafts (108) is provided with broken teeth (10801), and the broken teeth (10801) are welded and connected with the outer wall of the roller shaft (108).

2. A device for recycling photovoltaic material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle position of the upper end face of the recycling device body (100) is provided with upper baffles (101), and the upper baffles (101) are provided with two, the two upper baffles (101) are provided with a discharging port (102) between them, and the middle position of the lower end face of the recycling device body (100) is provided with a lower baffle (110).

3. The photovoltaic material recycling device of claim 1, wherein: The front end face of the storage box body (200) is provided with a second observation window (201), the upper end face of the storage box body (200) is provided with flip baffles (203), and the flip baffles (203) are provided with two, one end of each of the two flip baffles (203) is rotatably connected with the storage box body (200) through a reset rotary shaft (204), and the reset rotary shaft (204) is provided with two.

4. The photovoltaic material recycling device of claim 1, wherein: One side of the recycling device body (100) is provided with a controller (300), the front end face of the recycling device body (100) is provided with an inner cavity (103), and the inner part of the inner cavity (103) is provided with a first observation window (104).

5. The photovoltaic material recycling device of claim 1, wherein: Both sides of the inner wall of the wrapping cavity (111) are provided with installation grooves (105), and both sides of the storage box body (200) are provided with protruding strips (202), and the protruding strips (202) are provided with two.

6. The photovoltaic material recycling device of claim 1, wherein: The lower end face of the recycling device body (100) is provided with column feet (1001) at four corners, and the column feet (1001) are provided with four.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Recycling device for waste photovoltaic materials

    CN115532202A