Suspended grading immunization equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of chicken flock immune classification, and particularly relates to suspension grading immune equipment. According to the suspension grading immunization equipment, a plurality of immunization stations, weighing stations and grading stations are arranged on the periphery of a machine frame, a circulation driving mechanism used for driving a plurality of suspension supports to circularly pass through the stations is arranged on the machine frame, the immunization stations are used for hanging poultry hooks on the suspension supports, the weighing stations are provided with weighing mechanisms, and the grading stations are provided with grading mechanisms. And the grading station is provided with a grading device which is used for feeding the poultry with the corresponding weight into the corresponding chutes. In other words, according to the suspension grading immunization equipment, poultry hooks can be conveniently and manually hung on the suspension support on the immunization station, then the ring driving mechanism drives the poultry to the weighing mechanism to be weighed and then the poultry is conveyed to the grading station to be graded, the manual participation degree is reduced, and the poultry grading efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of chicken flock immunization classification, specifically relates to a kind of suspension grading immunization equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] One of the most important measures of poultry feeding quality is the uniformity of chicken flock, and good chicken flock consistency helps to ensure the best chicken flock management. In order to make the whole chicken flock develop consistently, it is an existing and effective feeding management method to divide the chicken flock into different weight groups.

[0003] The existing management method is to artificially immunize the chickens during chicken flock classification, and then manually weigh and classify them. This method requires a large number of personnel, has high labor costs, and is low in efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to design a suspension grading immunization equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a kind of suspension grading immunization equipment to solve the technical problem of high dependence on artificial during the classification of existing chicken flock immunization.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of suspension grading immunization equipment, comprising:

[0006] A rack is provided with a plurality of immunization stations, weighing stations and grading stations around it;

[0007] A circulating drive mechanism is used to drive a plurality of suspension brackets to circulate through each station;

[0008] The immunization station is used to hang a poultry hook on the suspension bracket;

[0009] The weighing station is provided with a weighing mechanism for weighing the suspension bracket; and

[0010] The grading station is provided with a grading device for feeding poultry of corresponding weight into the corresponding chute.

[0011] In an embodiment of the present application, the rack is square, and its four sides are respectively the first immunization station, the second immunization station, the weighing station and the grading station in counterclockwise direction;

[0012] The circulating drive mechanism comprises:

[0013] A ring track is provided on the rack; the upper end of each suspension bracket is provided on the ring track through a roller assembly;

[0014] A drive assembly is used to drive the suspension bracket to move on the ring track.

[0015] In an embodiment of the present application, the drive assembly comprises:

[0016] a driving wheel arranged at one corner of the frame and connected with the driver;

[0017] a driven wheel arranged at another corner of the frame; and

[0018] a synchronous chain connecting the driving wheel and each driven wheel; and the upper end of each hanging bracket is connected with the synchronous chain.

[0019] In an embodiment of the present application, the weighing mechanism comprises:

[0020] a mounting block embedded on the frame;

[0021] a weighing module installed above the mounting block; and

[0022] a weighing track arranged above the weighing module and butted at both ends with the annular track; wherein

[0023] the weighing module is used to obtain the overall weight of the hanging bracket when the hanging bracket moves onto the weighing track.

[0024] In an embodiment of the present application, a plurality of chutes are arranged at the grading station, and each chute corresponds to a conveying passage for the corresponding body weight poultry.

[0025] The grading device comprises a plurality of pushing mechanisms arranged above the corresponding chutes, and used to push the poultry hooks from the hanging bracket into the chute.

[0026] In an embodiment of the present application, the hanging bracket comprises:

[0027] a walking part, on which a roller assembly is arranged;

[0028] a connecting plate, the upper end of which is fixedly connected with the walking part, and the lower end of which is provided with an upwardly inclined hanging plate; and the hanging plate is used to hang the poultry hooks.

[0029] In an embodiment of the present application, the pushing mechanism comprises:

[0030] a pushing driver, the fixed end of which is installed on the frame;

[0031] a pushing block, which is installed on the driving rod of the pushing driver;

[0032] the pushing driver is used to quickly push the lower end of the connecting plate, so as to push the poultry hooks from the hanging plate

[0033] The beneficial effects of this invention are that the suspended grading and immunization equipment has several immunization stations, weighing stations, and grading stations arranged around the frame. The frame is equipped with a circulating drive mechanism for driving multiple suspension supports to circulate through each station. The immunization stations are used to hang poultry hooks on the suspension supports. The weighing stations are equipped with a weighing mechanism for weighing the suspension supports. The grading stations are equipped with a grading device for sending poultry of corresponding weights into the corresponding chutes. In other words, this suspended grading and immunization equipment allows for easy manual hanging of poultry hooks on the suspension supports at the immunization stations, followed by the circulating drive mechanism driving the poultry to the weighing mechanism for weighing and then conveying them to the grading stations for grading. This reduces manual intervention and improves poultry grading efficiency.

[0034] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objectives and other advantages of this invention are realized and obtained through the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the accompanying drawings.

[0035] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0036] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0037] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the suspended grading immunization device of this utility model;

[0038] Figure 2 This is a top view of a preferred embodiment of the suspended grading immunization device of this utility model;

[0039] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the suspension bracket and the annular track of this utility model;

[0040] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the weighing mechanism of this utility model;

[0041] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the material pushing mechanism of this utility model.

[0042] In the picture:

[0043] The rack 1, the first immunization station 11, the second immunization station 12, the weighing station 13, the grading station 14, the circulating driving mechanism 2, the annular track 21, the driving assembly 22, the driving wheel 221, the driver 222, the driven wheel 223, the hanging support 3, the roller assembly 31, the walking part 32, the connecting plate 33, the hanging plate 331, the poultry hook 4, the weighing mechanism 5, the mounting block 51, the weighing module 52, the weighing track 53, the grading device 6, the pushing mechanism 61, the pushing driver 611, the pushing block 612, the chute 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0045] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In an embodiment of the present application, the hanging grading immunization equipment comprises: a rack 1, which is provided with a plurality of immunization stations, a weighing station 13 and a grading station 14 around; a circulating driving mechanism 2 for driving a plurality of hanging supports 3 to circulate through each station; the immunization station 11 is used for hanging poultry hooks 4 on the hanging supports 3; the weighing station 13 is provided with a weighing mechanism 5 for weighing the hanging supports 3; and the grading station 14 is provided with a grading device 6 for feeding poultry of corresponding body weight into corresponding chutes 7.

[0046] Specifically, the rack 1 is square, and the four sides thereof are the first immunization station 11, the second immunization station 12, the weighing station 13 and the grading station 14 in the counterclockwise direction. In the embodiment, the first immunization station 11 and the second immunization station 12 can be used for personnel to hang poultry on the hanging supports 3 through the poultry hooks 4, and then immunize the poultry. The circulating driving mechanism 2 drives the poultry to the weighing mechanism 5 for weighing, and then continues to drive the poultry to the grading device 6 for feeding poultry of corresponding body weight into corresponding chutes 7.

[0047] Referring to Figures 1 to 3 , the circulating driving mechanism 2 can comprise: an annular track 21 provided on the rack 1; the upper end of each hanging support 3 is provided on the annular track 21 through a roller assembly 31; and a driving assembly 22 for driving the hanging supports 3 to move on the annular track 21.

[0048] Specifically, the driving assembly 22 comprises a driving wheel 221 arranged at one corner of the frame 1 and connected with a driver 222, a driven wheel 223 arranged at the other three corners of the frame 1, and a synchronous chain (not shown in the figure) connecting the driving wheel 221 and the driven wheels 223, and the upper end of each of the hanging brackets 3 is connected with the synchronous chain.

[0049] It should be noted that the synchronous chain is not shown in the figure, but it can be understood that the driving wheel 221 and the driven wheel 223 can both be sprockets, and the upper end of the hanging bracket 3 can be fixedly connected with the synchronous chain, so that the driving wheel 221 drives the driven wheel 223 to rotate, and the synchronous chain drives the hanging bracket 3 to move along the ring track 21.

[0050] Referring to Figure 4 Optionally, the weighing mechanism 5 comprises a mounting block 51 embedded on the frame 1, a weighing module 52 installed above the mounting block 51, and a weighing track 53 arranged above the weighing module 52 and connected with the ring track 21 at both ends, wherein the weighing module 52 is used to obtain the overall weight of the hanging bracket 3 when the hanging bracket 3 moves to the weighing track 53.

[0051] In this embodiment, by replacing part of the ring track 21 with the weighing track 53, the overall weight of the hanging bracket 3 can be obtained by the weighing module 52 after the hanging bracket 3 walks to the weighing track 53, so that the weight of the poultry can be obtained.

[0052] Further, a plurality of chutes 7 are arranged at the grading station 14, and each chute 7 corresponds to a conveying passage for poultry of a corresponding body weight; the grading device 6 comprises a plurality of pushing mechanisms 61 arranged above the corresponding chutes 7, and used to push the poultry hanger 4 from the hanging bracket 3 into the chute 7.

[0053] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 5 As an optional embodiment of the hanging bracket 3, the hanging bracket 3 comprises a walking part 32, a plurality of roller assemblies 31 arranged on the walking part 32, the roller assemblies 31 being arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the ring track 21 respectively, so that the walking part 32 is installed on the ring track 21, a connecting plate 33, the upper end of which is fixedly connected with the walking part 32, and the lower end of which is provided with an upwardly inclined hanging plate 331, and the hanging plate 331 is used to hang the poultry hanger 4.

[0054] Optionally, the connecting plate 33 can be elastic, and can bend when a force is applied, and can quickly return after the applied force is removed.

[0055] Further, the pushing mechanism 61 comprises a pushing driver 611, a fixed end of which is installed on the frame 1, and a pushing block 612 installed on a driving rod of the pushing driver 611, wherein the pushing driver 611 is used for quickly pushing the lower end of the connecting plate 33 to push the poultry hook 4 off the hanging plate 331.

[0056] In the embodiment, the hanging plate 331 can be slightly curved upward, the pushing driver 611 can be a pneumatic cylinder, which can quickly drive the pushing block 612 to apply a pushing force to the connecting plate 33 and quickly withdraw, so that the poultry hook 4 moves forward due to inertia, and the connecting plate 33 has quickly rebounded, so that the poultry hook 4 leaves the hanging plate 331 and falls into the chute 7.

[0057] In an application scenario, optionally, the suspension immunization device can further comprise a processing module, each suspension bracket 3 can be pre-provided with a mark, such as an Arabic numeral label, and the suspension bracket 3 can be provided with a label, such as an IC chip, a two-dimensional code, a bar code, etc., recording the number thereof. The weighing module 52 can be electrically connected with the processing module, can send the weighed weight data to the processing module, and the front side of the weighing module can have an identification module, such as a code scanning gun or a card reader, for identifying the number of the suspension bracket 3, and the processing module can obtain the weight of the poultry on the suspension bracket 3. The identification module, such as a code scanning gun or a card reader, can also be arranged on each pushing mechanism 61, and after identifying the number of the corresponding suspension bracket 3, the processing module can control the pushing mechanism 61 to push the poultry with the corresponding weight on the corresponding suspension bracket 3 into the chute 7.

[0058] It should be noted that the above control and processing process can be realized by using existing technology and program, and the present application does not improve the above processing and control program, but only improves the structure of the device and the cooperation relationship.

[0059] In the present application, each device (parts without specific structure) selected is a general standard part or a part known to those skilled in the art, and its structure and principle can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0060] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixedly connected, can be detachably connected, or integrally connected, can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected, can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be connected inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0061] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain, the term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "internal", "external" and so on indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawing, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and not indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, a particular orientation and operation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0062] Based on the above ideal embodiments of the utility model, through the above description, relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical idea of the utility model. The technical scope of the utility model is not limited to the content in the specification, and the technical scope must be determined according to the scope of claims.

Claims

1. A suspended fractional immunization apparatus, characterized by, The invention relates to a hanging grading and immunization device, comprising: a frame (1) provided with a plurality of immunization stations, a weighing station (13) and a grading station (14); a circulating driving mechanism (2) for driving a plurality of hanging supports (3) to circulate through the stations; the immunization station (11) is used for hanging poultry hooks (4) on the hanging supports (3); the weighing station (13) is provided with a weighing mechanism (5) for weighing the hanging supports (3); and the grading station (14) is provided with a grading device (6) for sending poultry of a corresponding weight into a corresponding chute (7).

2. The hanging grading and immunization device according to claim 1, wherein the frame (1) is square-shaped, and the four sides thereof are, in counterclockwise order, a first immunization station (11), a second immunization station (12), a weighing station (13) and a grading station (14); the circulating driving mechanism (2) comprises: a ring-shaped track (21) provided on the frame (1); the upper end of each hanging support (3) is provided on the ring-shaped track (21) through a roller assembly (31); a driving assembly (22) for driving the hanging supports (3) to move on the ring-shaped track (21).

3. The hanging grading and immunization device according to claim 2, wherein the driving assembly (22) comprises: a driving wheel (221) provided at a corner of the frame (1) and connected with a driver (222); driven wheels (223) provided at the other three corners of the frame (1); and a synchronous chain connecting the driving wheel (221) and the driven wheels (223); and the upper end of each hanging support (3) is connected with the synchronous chain.

4. The hanging grading and immunization device according to claim 2, wherein the weighing mechanism (5) comprises: a mounting block (51) embedded on the frame (1); a weighing module (52) mounted above the mounting block (51); and a weighing track (53) provided above the weighing module (52) and in abutment with the ring-shaped track (21) at both ends thereof; wherein the weighing module (52) is used for obtaining the overall weight of the hanging support (3) when the hanging support (3) moves onto the weighing track (53).

5. The hanging grading and immunization device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of chutes (7) are provided at the grading station (14), and each chute (7) is a conveying passage for poultry of a corresponding weight; the grading device (6) comprises a plurality of pushing mechanisms (61) respectively provided above corresponding chutes (7) and used for pushing the poultry hooks (4) from the hanging supports (3) into the chutes (7).

6. The hanging grading and immunization device according to claim 5, wherein the hanging support (3) comprises: a walking part (32) provided with the roller assembly (31) thereon; a connecting plate (33) fixedly connected with the walking part (32) at the upper end thereof and provided with an upwardly inclined hanging plate (331) at the lower end thereof; and the hanging plate (331) is used for hanging the poultry hooks (4).

7. The hanging grading and immunization device according to claim 6, wherein the pushing mechanism (61) comprises: A pushing driver (611) is fixed on the frame (1) at one end; A pushing block (612) is fixed on the driving rod of the pushing driver (611) at the other end; The pushing driver (611) is used to quickly push the lower end of the connecting plate (33) to push the poultry hook (4) off the hanging plate (331).

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