Adjustable horizontal roller frame
By designing an adjustable horizontal roller frame and using a servo motor to drive a transverse lead screw to adjust the roller spacing, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive roller replacement is solved, enabling the production of steel pipes of various specifications, improving production efficiency and finished product quality, and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423229767.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
In the current steel pipe roll forming process, changing the rolls is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which affects production efficiency, increases costs, and may lead to quality problems in the finished steel pipes.
An adjustable horizontal roller frame is adopted, and the roller spacing is adjusted by a servo motor-driven transverse lead screw, enabling the production of steel pipes of various specifications, avoiding roller replacement, and optimizing the motor installation structure to reduce space occupation and cost.
Improve production efficiency, ensure the quality of finished steel pipes, reduce component costs, achieve high-precision position and speed control, and reduce space occupation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223669949U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of steel pipe roll press processing and manufacturing technology, in particular to an adjustable roll stand device in steel pipe roll press manufacturing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Roll forming is a technique that obtains various open, closed, and wide deformation section metal profiles by continuously rolling and bending metal plates or strips. During the roll press process of steel pipes, the metal plates or strips are fed into a roll forming device, which is composed of a series of rollers. These rollers continuously roll and bend to apply pressure to the metal plates or strips, gradually deforming them into the desired shape of steel pipes.
[0003] In the roll press manufacturing of steel pipes, different rollers need to be replaced to meet the manufacturing requirements of different steel pipe sizes. The rollers are clamped by a fixing mechanism. When it is necessary to replace the rollers to produce different specifications of steel pipes, the commonly used method is to disassemble the rollers and replace them with rollers that meet the production size requirements. The repeated disassembly and assembly of the rollers are time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting production efficiency, increasing downtime, and increasing production costs. Moreover, repeated disassembly and assembly can lead to a decrease in connection precision, which may adversely affect the quality of finished steel pipes, causing defects such as cracks and folds in the cross section of the steel pipes. In the prior art, the roller fixing mechanism is removed as a whole by a driving device. The driving mechanism is placed horizontally, occupying a large space, and the driving mechanism components have large installation sizes, increasing the processing and manufacturing costs of the components. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at overcoming the defects in the prior art and providing an adjustable horizontal roll stand that can quickly adjust the distance between the rollers to meet the manufacturing requirements of different specifications of steel pipes, is easy to operate, reduces the production size of components, reduces space occupation, and saves component production costs.
[0005] The utility model aims at overcoming the defects in the prior art and providing an adjustable horizontal roll stand that can quickly adjust the distance between the rollers to meet the manufacturing requirements of different specifications of steel pipes, is easy to operate, reduces the production size of components, reduces space occupation, and saves component production costs.
[0006] During operation, the motor drives the horizontal movement screw to rotate, driving the horizontal movement slider to move horizontally left and right. The horizontal movement slider is fixedly connected to the roller, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the distance between the two rollers, making it easy to process different specifications of steel, and achieving faster production without the need to replace the rollers, which is convenient, fast, and saves manpower.
[0007] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0008] First, the device is more compact by optimizing the motor mounting structure, reducing the installation size of parts, saving production cost.
[0009] Second, the device adjusts the spacing between the rollers between the left and right racks by motor drive, realizes the purpose of producing multiple specifications of steel pipes without changing the rollers, avoids the problem of precision decline caused by repeated replacement of the rollers, and guarantees the production quality of finished steel pipes.
[0010] Third, the overall structure of the device is simple and compact, the motor adopts a servo motor, high-precision position and speed control can be realized, the adjusted spacing meets the size requirements of the steel pipe, and the response speed is fast, improving the production efficiency.
[0011] Further, the end of the transverse movement screw rod connected with the transverse movement sliding block is provided with a mounting hole, and a tight screw is used to pass through the screw nut to connect the transverse movement sliding block with the transverse movement screw rod.
[0012] Further, the roller fixing mechanism further comprises a stabilizing rod fixedly connected to the transverse movement sliding block through a stabilizing seat, and the two ends of the stabilizing rod are fixedly connected with the mounting plates on the opposite sides of the left rack and the right rack; the stabilizing rod is connected with the transverse movement sliding block through the stabilizing seat, can provide certain support for the transverse movement sliding block, improve the balance and stability of the transverse movement sliding block when moving left and right, and further guarantee the precision of the roller spacing adjustment.
[0013] Further, two stabilizing rods are symmetrically arranged in front of and behind the roller fixing mechanism, and the two stabilizing rods help to disperse the gravity of the transverse movement sliding block acting on the stabilizing rod, and improve the stability of the support of the stabilizing rod.
[0014] Further, the motor is a servo motor, and the motor and the speed reducer are connected through a flange; the servo motor and the speed reducer are connected through the flange, which is stable and convenient to disassemble.
[0015] Further, the transverse movement sliding block is oppositely provided with two, and the opposite sides of the two transverse movement sliding blocks are respectively connected with rollers; the spacing between the rollers can be adjusted by moving the transverse movement sliding blocks on the left and right sides, and the balance and stability of the device are guaranteed.
[0016] Further, the roller fixing mechanism is arranged between the left rack and the right rack in two groups in up and down directions, and the rollers are connected between the roller fixing mechanisms in each group; the rollers arranged in up and down directions can be of different models and specifications, and are vertically installed, which helps to reduce the horizontal space occupation of the device as a whole and improve the space utilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the horizontal roller frame of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is the front view of the horizontal roller frame of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a top view of the horizontal roller frame of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a side view of the horizontal roller frame of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram above, 1 is the transverse lead screw, 2 is the motor, 3 is the left frame, 4 is the stabilizer, 5 is the lead screw nut, 6 is the set screw, 7 is the transverse slider, 8 is the roll, 9 is the roll fixing mechanism, 10 is the right frame, 11 is the stabilizer seat, 12 is the reducer, and 13 is the mounting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0022] like Figures 1-4 An adjustable horizontal roller frame is shown, including a left frame 3, a right frame 10, and a roller 8 installed between the left frame 3 and the right frame 10 via a roller fixing mechanism 9. The outer surfaces of the left frame 3 and the right frame 10 are provided with a drive mechanism to drive the roller fixing mechanism 9 to move laterally. The drive mechanism includes a motor 2, which is connected to a reducer 12. The output shaft end of the motor 2 is connected to a transverse lead screw 1. The end of the transverse lead screw 1 facing the roller 8 is connected to the transverse slider 7 of the roller fixing mechanism 9. The transverse slider 7 is fixedly connected to the roller.
[0023] The end of the transverse lead screw 1 that connects to the transverse slider 7 is provided with a mounting hole. The transverse slider 7 is connected to the transverse lead screw 1 by passing a set screw 6 through the lead screw nut 5.
[0024] The roll fixing mechanism 9 also includes a stabilizing rod 4 fixedly connected to the transverse slider 7 via a stabilizing seat 11. The two ends of the stabilizing rod 4 are fixedly connected to the mounting plates 13 on the opposite sides of the left frame 3 and the right frame 10, respectively. Two stabilizing rods 4 are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear. The stabilizing rod 4 is connected to the transverse slider 7 via the stabilizing seat 11, which can provide a certain support for the transverse slider 7, improve the balance and stability of the transverse slider 7 when it moves left and right, and further ensure the precision of the roll spacing adjustment. The two stabilizing rods 4 help to disperse the influence of the gravity of the transverse slider 7 on the stabilizing rod 4, and improve the stability of the support of the stabilizing rod 4.
[0025] Motor 2 is a servo motor, and motor 2 is connected to reducer 12 via a flange; the connection between the servo motor and reducer 12 via the flange is stable and easy to disassemble.
[0026] Two transverse sliders 7 are provided opposite each other, and rollers 8 are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the two transverse sliders 7; this facilitates the adjustment of the roller spacing by moving the transverse sliders 7 on the left and right sides, ensuring the balance and stability of the device.
[0027] The roller fixing mechanism 9 is arranged in two groups between the left rack 3 and the right rack 10, and each group of roller fixing mechanisms 9 is connected with the roller 8; the rollers 8 arranged in the up and down directions can be different in type and specification, and are vertically installed, which helps to reduce the overall transverse space occupation of the device and improve the space utilization.
[0028] During operation, the left rack 3 and the right rack 10 are respectively provided with servo motors on the outer sides, the servo motors are connected with the reducers 12, the output shaft ends of the servo motors are connected with the transverse moving screw rods 1, the servo motors are actuated to drive the transverse moving screw rods 1 to rotate, the transverse moving slide blocks 7 fixedly connected with the transverse moving screw rods 1 are driven to move leftward and rightward, the spacing between the two oppositely arranged rollers 8 is adjusted, the purpose of producing steel pipes of multiple specifications without replacing the rollers 8 is achieved, and the operation is simple and reliable. The servo motors are driven, the signal response speed is fast, the high-precision position and speed control can be achieved, the adjusted spacing meets the size requirements of the steel pipes, and the production efficiency is improved. The motors of the device are laterally installed on the outer sides of the left rack and the right rack, the occupied space is small, the machining size of the parts required for motor installation is reduced, the part machining cost is saved, and the device is suitable for use in the steel pipe roller pressing manufacturing.
[0029] The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, on the basis of the technical scheme disclosed in the utility model, the skilled in the art can make some substitutions and deformation to some technical features in the disclosed technical content without creative labor, and these substitutions and deformation are all within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An adjustable horizontal roll stand comprising a left stand, a right stand, and a roll fixed by a roll fixing mechanism installed between the left stand and the right stand, characterized in that: The outer side of the left and right racks is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the transverse movement of the roller fixing mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is connected with a speed reducer, the output shaft end of the motor is drivingly connected with a transverse movement screw rod, the end of the transverse movement screw rod towards the roller side is connected with a transverse movement sliding block of the roller fixing mechanism, and the transverse movement sliding block is fixedly connected with the roller.
2. An adjustable horizontal roller stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the transverse movement screw rod connected with the transverse movement sliding block is provided with a mounting hole, and the transverse movement sliding block is connected with the transverse movement screw rod by passing through a screw nut with a clamping screw.
3. An adjustable horizontal roller stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller fixing mechanism further comprises a stabilizing rod fixedly connected with the transverse movement sliding block through a stabilizing seat, and the two ends of the stabilizing rod are fixedly connected with mounting plates on the opposite side surfaces of the left and right racks.
4. An adjustable horizontal roller stand according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stabilizing rod is symmetrically provided with two rods.
5. An adjustable level roller stand according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: The motor is a servo motor, and the motor and the speed reducer are connected through a flange.
6. An adjustable level roller stand according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: The transverse movement sliding block is oppositely provided with two, and the opposite side surfaces of the two transverse movement sliding blocks are respectively connected with rollers.
7. An adjustable level roller stand according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: The roller fixing mechanism is provided with two groups between the left and right racks, and the rollers are respectively connected between the roller fixing mechanisms of each group.