Auxiliary equipment for slurry sticking and sand pouring of cage type blade wax mold

By designing a cage-type blade wax mold adhesive sand pouring auxiliary equipment, the automatic and uniform coverage of sand particles is achieved by using a vibrating motor and a rotating bucket, which solves the problem of manpower occupation in the sand pouring process, improves production efficiency and ensures environmental hygiene.

CN223670175UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16SICHUAN ZHIFENG SUPER ALLOY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520049248.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-09
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In lost-wax casting, the sand pouring process requires multiple operators to manually pour sand and rotate the wax mold, resulting in a high demand for manpower and impacting production efficiency.

Method used

A cage-type blade wax mold slurry coating and sand pouring auxiliary device was designed, including a vibrating screen, a feeding hopper, a rotating hopper and an operating space. The device drives the sand particles to be evenly shaken and spread by a vibrating motor. Combined with the operating rod hook and dust cover, it realizes automated sand particle covering and reduces manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform coverage of sand particles on the surface of the wax mold, saves labor costs, improves production efficiency, and the sand particles can be reused, resulting in good environmental hygiene.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides sticky slurry sand pouring auxiliary equipment for a cage type blade wax mold, and belongs to the technical field of lost wax casting. Comprising a mounting support, a vibration sieve tray is movably arranged at the top of the mounting support, a first driving assembly used for driving the vibration sieve tray to reciprocate is arranged on the mounting support, and an operation space for an operator to hold a wax mold to rotate and move is formed in the position, under the vibration sieve tray, in the mounting support; a discharging hopper used for containing sand grains is arranged at the position, located above the vibration sieve tray, of the mounting support, and a first discharging valve used for limiting falling of the sand grains is arranged at the bottom of the discharging hopper. An operator can uniformly shake off the sand grains into the operation space by loading the sand grains into the discharging hopper in advance and sequentially opening the first discharging valve and the vibration sieve tray, at the moment, the operator can operate a wax mold to stretch into the operation space, the sand grains are uniformly adhered to slurry on the surface of the wax mold, and the sand pouring device has the effects of saving manpower and improving the sand pouring efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lost-wax casting technology, and in particular to an auxiliary device for slurry application and sand pouring of cage-type blade wax molds. Background Technology

[0002] Lost-wax casting, also known as investment casting, is a precision casting process with little or no machining. It is an excellent technology in the precision casting industry with a wide range of applications. It is suitable not only for precision casting of various types and alloys, but also for producing castings with higher dimensional accuracy and surface quality than other precision casting methods. Even complex, high-temperature resistant, and difficult-to-machine castings that are difficult to produce using other precision casting methods can be obtained using investment casting.

[0003] In lost-wax casting, after the wax model is poured and shaped, it is usually necessary to bond the wax model to a pouring cup. Then, an operating rod is connected to the pouring cup. The pouring cup and the wax model are moved by the operating rod, and slurry is adhered to the surfaces (inner and outer surfaces) of the pouring cup and the wax model. Sand is then poured onto the surface of the slurry. After drying, slurry is adhered and sand is poured again. This process is repeated several times to form a hard shell on the outside of the wax model.

[0004] However, in the sand pouring process, in addition to the need for operators to pour sand and shake the screen to spread sand evenly downwards, operators also need to hold the operating rod to rotate the wax model so that all corners and surfaces of the wax model can be evenly covered. This consumes a lot of human resources and affects production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above problems, this utility model provides an auxiliary device for bonding and sand pouring of cage-type blade wax molds.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A cage-type blade wax mold slurry and sand-pouring auxiliary device is provided, including a mounting bracket, a vibrating screen plate movably mounted on the top of the mounting bracket, a first drive component for driving the vibrating screen plate to reciprocate on the mounting bracket, an operating space for the operator to hold the wax mold to rotate and move is provided inside the mounting bracket directly below the vibrating screen plate, a hopper for holding sand particles is provided on the mounting bracket above the vibrating screen plate, and a first discharge valve for limiting the falling of sand particles is provided at the bottom of the hopper.

[0008] Furthermore, the first drive assembly includes a vibrating motor and a spring seat, with the vibrating screen plate connected to the mounting bracket via the spring seat, and the vibrating motor mounted on the vibrating screen plate.

[0009] Further, a paving assembly for flattening the sand particles in the vibrating sieve tray is arranged below the lower hopper, the paving assembly comprises a rotary bucket, a long strip-shaped discharge port is formed in the bottom of the rotary bucket, the rotary bucket is rotationally arranged on a mounting bracket, the bottom end of the lower hopper extends into the upper opening of the rotary bucket, and the mounting bracket is provided with a driving motor for driving the rotary bucket to horizontally rotate.

[0010] Further, a hook is arranged on the mounting bracket in the operation space, and the hook is used for hanging an operating rod on the wax mold.

[0011] Further, dust covers are arranged around the operation space, a cabinet door is rotationally arranged on one side of the dust cover, and soft rubber connected operating gloves are arranged on the dust covers on both sides of the cabinet door.

[0012] Further, a receiving tray is arranged below the operation space in the mounting bracket, at least two parallel receiving trays are arranged, an opening is formed in the mounting bracket for the parallel sliding of the receiving trays, and a discharge nozzle is arranged on one side of the receiving tray.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: an operator can uniformly shake off the sand particles into the operation space by preloading the sand particles into the lower hopper and sequentially opening the first discharge valve and the vibrating sieve tray, at this time, the operator can operate the wax mold to extend into the operation space, uniformly stick the sand particles on the slurry on the surface of the wax mold, and the operation of pouring sand and rotating and moving the wax mold can be simultaneously performed by one operator, so that the labor cost is saved, the shaken sand particles can be collected on the receiving tray for reuse, and the operator can timely hang the wax mold on the hook in the operation space, so that the operator can timely rest or perform other operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the cage type blade wax mold slurry dipping and sand pouring auxiliary equipment.

[0015] Figure 2 It is an internal structure schematic view of the operation space.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a rotary bucket structure schematic view.

[0017] 1, mounting bracket; 11, hook; 12, dust cover; 121, cabinet door; 122, operating glove; 2, vibrating sieve tray; 21, vibrating motor; 22, spring seat; 3, lower hopper; 31, first discharge valve; 4, rotary bucket; 41, discharge port; 42, driving motor; 5, receiving tray; 51, discharge nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the above technical solutions will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings of the specification and specific embodiments.

[0019] The embodiment of the present application discloses a cage type blade wax mold paste pouring sand auxiliary equipment, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , including the mounting bracket 1, the top of the mounting bracket 1 is movably mounted with the vibrating sieve plate 2, the mounting bracket 1 is provided with a first driving assembly for driving the vibrating sieve plate 2 to reciprocate, the mounting bracket 1 is provided with a lower hopper 3 above the vibrating sieve plate 2 for containing sand particles, and the bottom of the lower hopper 3 is provided with a first discharge valve 31 for limiting the falling of sand particles. The first discharge valve 31 can adopt a pneumatic butterfly valve. By adding sand particles into the lower hopper 3, after the first discharge valve 31 is opened, the sand particles fall on the vibrating sieve plate 2, and the vibrating sieve plate 2 is driven to frequently reciprocate by the first driving assembly, so that the sand particles are evenly vibrated and fallen on the vibrating sieve plate 2. The mounting bracket 1 is provided with an operation space below the vibrating sieve plate 2 for an operator to hold and rotate the wax mold. The operator can hold the operation rod at both ends of the wax mold, move the wax mold into the operation space, and rotate the wax mold in all directions, so that the surface of the wax mold can be evenly covered with sand particles, thereby saving human resources.

[0020] Specifically, the first driving assembly includes a vibrating motor 21 and a spring seat 22, the vibrating sieve plate is connected to the mounting bracket 1 through the spring seat 22, and the vibrating motor 21 is arranged on the vibrating sieve plate. After the vibrating motor 21 is started, the vibrating sieve plate 2 is continuously vibrated, so that the sand particles on the vibrating sieve plate 2 are evenly spread on the vibrating sieve plate 2 and evenly fall.

[0021] Further, a spreading assembly for spreading the sand particles in the vibrating sieve plate 2 is further arranged below the lower hopper 3, referring to Figure 3 , the spreading assembly includes a rotary hopper 4, the rotary hopper 4 is rotatably arranged on the mounting bracket 1, the mounting bracket 1 is provided with a driving motor 42 for driving the rotary hopper 4 to horizontally rotate, and the driving motor 42 can specifically drive the rotary hopper 4 through a gear transmission mode. Specifically, a driving gear is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 42, a driven gear ring is coaxially connected to the outer wall of the rotary hopper 4, and the driving gear and the driven gear ring are meshed with each other. The bottom of the rotary hopper 4 is provided with a discharge port 41, the discharge port 41 is in a strip shape, and the sand particles are spread in a circular area in the vibrating sieve plate 2 with the rotation of the rotary hopper 4. The sand particles are evenly spread on the vibrating sieve plate 2 by the rotary hopper 4 during rotation, which can further expand the spreading area of the sand particles on the vibrating sieve plate 2, so that the coverage area of the sand particles is larger when falling.

[0022] Further, a hook 11 is fixed on the mounting bracket 1 in the operation space, and is used for hanging the end of the operating rod on the wax mold, so that the operator can conveniently hang the wax mold in the operation space when the operator is tired of holding the wax mold and the operating rod, and the operator is facilitated, and sand grains on the wax mold will not fall to the ground outside the equipment, and the surrounding environment can be kept clean.

[0023] Further, a dust cover 12 is arranged around the operation space, a cabinet door 121 is rotatably arranged on the dust cover 12 and faces the hook 11 in the operation space, and the operator can move the wax mold into the operation space and hang the wax mold on the hook 11 after opening the cabinet door 121, and operating gloves 122 connected by soft rubber are arranged on both sides of the cabinet door 121 on the dust cover 12. The cabinet door 121 and the dust cover 12 can be made of transparent PC plate material, the operator first opens the cabinet door 121 to move the wax mold into the operation space, then closes the cabinet door 121, and holds the operating rod by wearing the operating gloves 122, so that the wax mold in the operation space can be rotated and other operations are performed, the sand grains can be effectively prevented from splashing around during the sand pouring process, and the operator can avoid inhaling dust during the work process, and the health and environmental protection are achieved.

[0024] In order to collect and reuse the sand grains scattered during the sand pouring, in the embodiment, a receiving tray 5 is arranged below the operation space on the mounting bracket 1. Specifically, an opening is horizontally arranged on the side wall of the mounting bracket 1 and is used for sliding the receiving tray 5 in and out, and two receiving trays 5 are arranged in parallel, and a discharge nozzle 51 is arranged on each receiving tray 5, the operator can take out the receiving tray 5 from the mounting bracket 1, and pour the sand grains received on the receiving tray 5 into the discharge hopper 3 again, and the sand grains are reused. The two receiving trays 5 can be alternately poured, so that the receiving tray 5 is always arranged below the operation space to collect the falling sand grains, and the sand grains are prevented from falling to the ground.

[0025] Those skilled in the art should understand that although the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, those skilled in the art can make further changes and modifications to the embodiments once they know the basic inventive concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present application. Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalent technologies, the present application also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A cage blade wax pattern slurry sand casting auxiliary equipment, characterized in that: The utility model provides a wax mould vibrating and spreading device, which comprises a mounting support (1), a vibrating screen plate (2) movably arranged on the top of the mounting support (1), a first driving assembly arranged on the mounting support (1) and used for driving the vibrating screen plate (2) to reciprocate, an operating space arranged in the mounting support (1) and located directly below the vibrating screen plate (2) and used for enabling an operator to hold and rotate a wax mould, a lower hopper (3) arranged on the mounting support (1) and located above the vibrating screen plate (2) and used for containing sand particles, and a first discharging valve (31) arranged at the bottom of the lower hopper (3) and used for limiting the falling of the sand particles.

2. A kind of cage blade wax mould paste pouring sand auxiliary equipment according to claim 1, with the characteristics that, The first driving assembly comprises a vibrating motor (21) and a spring seat (22), the vibrating screen plate is connected to the mounting support (1) through the spring seat (22), and the vibrating motor (21) is arranged on the vibrating screen plate.

3. A kind of cage blade wax mould sticks paste sand casting auxiliary equipment according to claim 1, with the characteristics that, A spreading assembly for spreading the sand particles in the vibrating screen plate (2) is arranged below the lower hopper (3), the spreading assembly comprises a rotary hopper (4), the rotary hopper (4) is rotationally arranged on the mounting support (1), the bottom of the rotary hopper (4) is provided with a long-strip-shaped discharging port (41), the bottom end of the lower hopper (3) extends into the upper opening of the rotary hopper (4), and a driving motor (42) for driving the rotary hopper (4) to horizontally rotate is arranged on the mounting support (1).

4. A kind of cage blade wax mould paste pouring sand auxiliary equipment according to claim 1, with the characteristics that, A hook (11) is arranged in the operating space of the mounting support (1), and the hook (11) is used for hooking an operating rod on the wax mould.

5. A slurry-coating aid for a cage-blade wax pattern according to claim 4, characterized in that Dust covers (12) are arranged around the operating space, a cabinet door (121) is rotationally arranged on one side of the dust cover (12), and operating gloves (122) connected by soft rubber are arranged on the dust covers (12) located on both sides of the cabinet door (121).

6. A kind of cage blade wax mould paste pouring sand auxiliary equipment according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, A receiving disc (5) is arranged below the operating space in the mounting support (1), the receiving disc (5) is parallelly arranged with at least two discs, an opening is formed in the mounting support (1) and used for the parallel sliding of the receiving disc (5), and a discharging nozzle (51) is arranged on one side of the receiving disc (5).