Five-axis rotary table capable of preventing scraps
By designing anti-intrusion components and a conveying mechanism on the five-axis turntable, the problem of debris accumulation and entry is solved, preventing debris from entering the turntable's interior, extending its service life, and facilitating cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422784153.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing five-axis rotary tables cannot effectively handle debris during machining, leading to debris accumulation and entry into the rotary table's interior, thus affecting its service life.
The design includes an anti-intrusion component, comprising a first anti-intrusion cover and a second anti-intrusion cover, which are fixed to the outside of the output shaft by a locking block and a locking slot to prevent debris from entering. At the same time, a conveying mechanism is set up to collect and discharge debris.
It effectively prevents debris from entering the turntable, extends the service life of the five-axis turntable, and facilitates the collection and cleaning of debris.
Smart Images

Figure CN223670684U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to five -axis rotary table field, concretely relates to a five -axis rotary table of preventing scrap. BACKGROUND
[0002] Five -axis linkage numerical control machine tool is a kind of high-tech, high precision and is specially used for processing complex surface machine tool, it is widely used in aviation, aerospace, military, scientific research, precision instrument, high-precision medical equipment and other industries, and five -axis rotary table is important component equipment in five -axis numerical control machine tool, its main role is to fix workpiece on the turntable of five -axis rotary table, and then it is convenient for five -axis numerical control machine tool to carry out relevant grinding or milling processing to workpiece, simultaneously, five -axis rotary table can drive workpiece to rotate in the process of processing, to facilitate to meet different processing needs.
[0003] Through the retrieval, a utility model five -axis electric rotary table device with publication No. CN217728652U, including base and work rotary table, the right upper end and the left upper end of base are connected with stand, the side of two stand is all set with guide sliding slot, two the guide sliding slot is connected through the jacking sliding block between, the recess is set in the middle of jacking sliding block, the fixed block is set in the recess, the upper end of fixed block is connected with annular base, the front and rear left and right four directions of annular base upper end are all set with supporting column, the upper end of four supporting column is all connected with supporting disc, the utility model discloses a electric push rod, box, guide sliding slot, limit block, supporting column and supporting disc are set, and the mutual cooperation between them is utilized, so that the use height of work rotary table can be adjusted, and the adjustment is convenient, in addition, the stability of work rotary table when rotating is improved, and it is favorable to the workpiece processing of later period.
[0004] The workpiece on the existing five -axis rotary table turntable cannot be processed in the process of processing The generated debris is processed, so that scrap accumulation and into five -axis rotary table itself, and the output shaft is exposed outside when driving the work rotary table to rotate, and the output shaft of motor is exposed outside, which can cause debris to invade the output shaft of rotary motor, thereby causing abrasion to the output shaft, and reducing the service life of the output shaft, and the five -axis electric rotary table device in the above-mentioned comparative example, the output shaft is exposed outside when driven by motor, so that the generated debris can enter the output shaft or five -axis rotary table itself, thereby reducing the service life of five -axis rotary table itself.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a five -axis rotary table to prevent scrap to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model discloses a purpose lies in providing a kind of five-axis rotary table of preventing scrap, by first pulling the handle of first anti-invasion cover and second anti-invasion cover side drives plug rod telescoping, first anti-invasion cover and second anti-invasion cover are then encased in output shaft outside, by block and slot, the two are merged together, then unclench handle and use the spring rebound outside and plug rod are inserted in the limiting slot outside shell and support to its fixed, so by anti-invasion component can effectively prevent scrap into the gap in the device, affect the use effect of five-axis rotary table, to solve the above-mentioned comparative case in the above background art five-axis motorized rotary table device, motor-driven output shaft is exposed outside, so that the scrap generated can enter output shaft or five-axis rotary table itself, thereby reduce the service life of five-axis rotary table itself proposed problem.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of five-axis rotary table of preventing scrap, including base, for supporting five-axis rotary table;
[0008] Shell is installed above base, the inside of the shell is provided with driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is used to drive workbench to rotate, one side of the shell is rotatably connected with workbench, the other side of the workbench is provided with support;
[0009] Rotary table body is arranged in the inside of workbench, for placing workpiece, the inside of the workbench is fixedly installed with rack, the inside of the rack is provided with rotary motor, the output end of the rotary motor is fixedly connected with rotary table body below;
[0010] Anti-invasion component is installed in one side of shell and support, for protection, the anti-invasion component includes first anti-invasion cover, second anti-invasion cover, the first anti-invasion cover and second anti-invasion cover are encased in output shaft outside, the side of the first anti-invasion cover is fixedly installed with block, the surface of the side of the second anti-invasion cover is provided with slot, the first anti-invasion cover and second anti-invasion cover one side movably connected with plug rod, the one end of the plug rod is fixedly installed with handle, the outside of the plug rod is fixedly installed with top block, the rear of the top block and the outside of the plug rod are provided with spring;
[0011] Conveying mechanism is installed above base, for conveying scrap.
[0012] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes driving motor, output shaft, the driving motor is fixedly installed in front of shell, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly installed with transmission rod, the side of the transmission rod is fixedly installed with first gear, the side of the first gear movably connected with second gear, the side of the second gear is fixedly installed with output shaft.
[0013] Preferably, the inside of the workbench is provided with guide plate on both sides, the guide plate is inclinedly arranged.
[0014] Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a fixed frame fixed on both sides above the base, a conveying belt, a servo motor fixed at the rear side of one side of the fixed frame, and a guide plate fixed and installed at the front of the fixed frame.
[0015] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are provided:
[0016] 1. By setting the base, the support and the anti-invasion assembly, the output shaft can be effectively protected from being exposed outside, and the debris can be prevented from entering the output shaft, which not only affects the work of the five-axis rotary table, but also reduces the service life of the device. By pulling the handle of the first anti-invasion cover and the second anti-invasion cover on one side to drive the insertion rod to extend, then the first anti-invasion cover and the second anti-invasion cover are sleeved outside the output shaft, and the two are combined together through the clamping block and the clamping groove, then the handle is loosened, and the insertion rod is inserted into the limiting groove outside the shell and the support by the spring rebound, so that the insertion rod is fixed. In this way, the anti-invasion assembly can effectively prevent debris from entering the gap in the device and affecting the use effect of the five-axis rotary table.
[0017] 2. By setting the workbench, the guide plate and the conveying mechanism, the debris generated by the five-axis rotary table processing can be effectively collected and discharged. The guide plates arranged on both sides of the workbench are used to discharge the debris generated by the rotary table body into the workbench, then the slots are opened below the workbench, the debris falls into the conveying belt from the slots, then the servo motor switch is turned on to drive the conveying belt to rotate, the debris on the conveying belt is transferred to the guide plate to be discharged, thereby facilitating the collection of debris by the workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is the driving mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is the workbench structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is the anti-invasion assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is the conveying mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 The utility model discloses a Figure 4 The structure schematic diagram of the enlarged view in A place in the figure.
[0025] Mark explanation:
[0026] 1, base, 2, casing, 3, workbench, 4, support, 5, drive mechanism, 501, drive motor, 502, transmission rod, 503, first gear, 504, second gear, 505, output shaft, 6, rack, 7, rotary table main body, 8, guide plate, 9, anti-invasion assembly, 901, first anti-invasion cover, 902, clamping block, 903, second anti-invasion cover, 904, clamping groove, 905, inserting rod, 906, handle, 907, top block, 908, spring, 10, conveying mechanism, 1001, fixing frame, 1002, servo motor, 1003, conveying belt, 1004, material guide plate. Specific implementation
[0027] In order to make the technical personnel of the prior art better understand the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model will be introduced further in the following with the figure.
[0028] The utility model provides a kind of five-axis rotary table of preventing scrap as shown in Figures 1-6 The utility model discloses a kind of five-axis rotary table of preventing scrap, including base 1, for supporting five-axis rotary table;
[0029] Casing 2 is installed above base 1, the inside of casing 2 is provided with drive mechanism 5, drive mechanism 5 is used to drive workbench 3 rotation, one side of casing 2 is rotatably connected with workbench 3, and the other side of workbench 3 is provided with support 4;
[0030] Rotary table main body 7 is arranged in the inside of workbench 3, for placing workpiece, and the inside of workbench 3 is fixedly installed with rack 6, rotary motor is arranged in the inside of rack 6, and the output end of rotary motor is fixedly connected with rotary table main body 7 below;
[0031] Anti-invasion assembly 9 is installed in casing 2 and support 4 side, for protection, and anti-invasion assembly 9 includes first anti-invasion cover 901, second anti-invasion cover 903, first anti-invasion cover 901 and second anti-invasion cover 903 are set outside output shaft 505, clamping block 902 is fixedly installed on the side of first anti-invasion cover 901, clamping groove 904 is formed on the side surface of second anti-invasion cover 903, inserting rod 905 is movably connected on the side of first anti-invasion cover 901 and second anti-invasion cover 903, handle 906 is fixedly installed on the one end of inserting rod 905, top block 907 is fixedly installed on the outside of inserting rod 905, spring 908 is arranged on the rear of top block 907 and the outside of inserting rod 905;
[0032] The conveying mechanism 10 is installed above the base 1 and is used for conveying the waste. By pulling the handle 906 on one side of the first and second anti-invasion covers 901 and 903, the insertion rod 905 is extended and retracted, and then the first and second anti-invasion covers 901 and 903 are sleeved outside the output shaft 505. The two are combined together through the clamping block 902 and the clamping groove 904, and then the handle 906 is loosened. The insertion rod 905 is inserted into the limiting groove outside the shell 2 and the support 4 and is fixed by the external spring 908. In this way, the anti-invasion assembly 9 can effectively prevent the debris from entering the gap in the device and affecting the use effect of the five-axis rotary table.
[0033] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the driving mechanism 5 includes a driving motor 501 and an output shaft 505. The driving motor 501 is fixedly installed in front of the shell 2. The output end of the driving motor 501 is fixedly installed with a transmission rod 502. One side of the transmission rod 502 is fixedly installed with a first gear 503. One side of the first gear 503 is movably connected with a second gear 504. One side of the second gear 504 is fixedly installed with the output shaft 505. By turning on the driving motor 501 switch, the transmission rod 502 and the first gear 503 are driven to rotate. The first gear 503 is driven to rotate and mesh with the second gear 504 to drive the output shaft 505 and the entire workbench 3 to rotate.
[0034] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the workbench 3 is provided with guide plates 8 on both sides of the inside. The guide plates 8 are inclined. The guide plates 8 are inclined to discharge the waste generated by the workpiece processing on the workbench 3 to the lower side of the workbench 3.
[0035] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5 , the conveying mechanism 10 includes a fixed frame 1001 and a conveying belt 1003. The fixed frame 1001 is fixed on both sides above the base 1. A servo motor 1002 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of one side of the fixed frame 1001. The output end of the servo motor 1002 is provided with the conveying belt 1003. A guide plate 1004 is fixedly installed in front of the fixed frame 1001. By turning on the servo motor 1002 switch, the conveying belt 1003 is driven to rotate and convey, and the waste falling from the workbench 3 is conveyed, thereby facilitating the staff to collect the waste uniformly.
[0036] The utility model discloses a prevent the five -axis rotary table of waste chip, belong to the field of five -axis rotary table, it includes the workbench 3, the rotary table main body 7, the transmission rod 502, the first gear 503, the second gear 504, the output shaft 505, the drive motor 501, the casing 2, the support 4, the first anti -invasion cover 901, the second anti -invasion cover 903, the handle 906, the plug-in rod 905, the clamping block 902 and the clamping groove 904, its working principle is: first pull the handle 906 of first anti -invasion cover 901 and second anti -invasion cover 903 one side drive plug-in rod 905 telescopic, then the first anti -invasion cover 901 and second anti -invasion cover 903 between the outside of output shaft 505 is covered, through clamping block 902 and clamping groove 904 will the two merge together, then loosen the handle 906 and utilize the spring 908 rebound and insert the plug-in rod 905 in the limiting slot of casing 2 and support 4 outside and fix it, like this can effectively prevent the waste chip into output shaft 505, influence five -axis rotary table's use effect, after beginning to connect the external power supply, the workpiece needed to process is placed in the rotary table main body 7 on the workbench 3 and is fixed, after needing the rotary table main body 7 rotation, through opening the rotary motor in rotary table main body 7, drive rotary table main body 7 rotation, simultaneously when needing the whole workbench 3 to incline, open drive motor 501 switch and drive transmission rod 502 and first gear 503 rotation, utilize first gear 503 rotation and second gear 504 meshing drive, to drive output shaft 505 and workbench 3 rotation, when rotating to the switch of drive motor 501 is closed, the waste chip produced in the workpiece processing process will be discharged from the guide plate 8 in the inside both sides of workbench 3 into workbench 3, through the groove of workbench 3 below, the waste chip falls into the conveying belt 1003 from the groove, after opening servo motor 1002 switch, drive conveying belt 1003 rotation, the waste chip on conveying belt 1003 is transferred to the guide plate 1004 and is discharged and is collected uniformly, finally when workpiece processing is finished, take out the workpiece, finally cut off the external power supply, like this the use process of the five -axis rotary table of preventing waste chip is completed.
[0037] The utility model discloses a prevent the five -axis rotary table of waste chip, belong to the field of five -axis rotary table, it includes the workbench 3, the rotary table main body 7, the transmission rod 502, the first gear 503, the second gear 504, the output shaft 505, the drive motor 501, the casing 2, the support 4, the first anti -invasion cover 901, the second anti -invasion cover 903, the handle 906, the plug-in rod 905, the clamping block 902 and the clamping groove 904, its working principle is: first pull the handle 906 of first anti -invasion cover 901 and second anti -invasion cover 903 one side drive plug-in rod 905 telescopic, then the first anti -invasion cover 901 and second anti -invasion cover 903 between the outside of output shaft 505 is covered, through clamping block 902 and clamping groove 904 will the two merge together, then loosen the handle 906 and utilize the spring 908 rebound and insert the plug-in rod 905 in the limiting slot of casing 2 and support 4 outside and fix it, like this can effectively prevent the waste chip into output shaft 505, influence five -axis rotary table's use effect, after beginning to connect the external power supply, the workpiece needed to process is placed in the rotary table main body 7 on the workbench 3 and is fixed, after needing the rotary table main body 7 rotation, through opening the rotary motor in rotary table main body 7, drive rotary table main body 7 rotation, simultaneously when needing the whole workbench 3 to incline, open drive motor 501 switch and drive transmission rod 502 and first gear 503 rotation, utilize first gear 503 rotation and second gear 504 meshing drive, to drive output shaft 505 and workbench 3 rotation, when rotating to the switch of drive motor 501 is closed, the waste chip produced in the workpiece processing process will be discharged from the guide plate 8 in the inside both sides of workbench 3 into workbench 3, through the groove of workbench 3 below, the waste chip falls into the conveying belt 1003 from the groove, after opening servo motor 1002 switch, drive conveying belt 1003 rotation, the waste chip on conveying belt 1003 is transferred to the guide plate 1004 and is discharged and is collected uniformly, finally when workpiece processing is finished, take out the workpiece, finally cut off the external power supply, like this the use process of the five -axis rotary table of preventing waste chip is completed.
Claims
1. A chip-proof five-axis rotary table, characterized by: Including the base (1) for supporting five-axis rotary table; The shell (2) is installed above the base (1), the inside of the shell (2) is provided with a drive mechanism (5), the drive mechanism (5) is used for driving the workbench (3) to rotate, one side of the shell (2) is rotatably connected with the workbench (3), the other side of the workbench (3) is provided with a support (4); The rotary table body (7) is arranged in the workbench (3), which is used for placing workpieces, the inside of the workbench (3) is fixedly installed with a rack (6), the inside of the rack (6) is provided with a rotary motor, and the output end of the rotary motor is fixedly connected with the rotary table body (7) below; The anti-invasion assembly (9) is installed on one side of the shell (2) and the support (4), which is used for protection, the anti-invasion assembly (9) includes a first anti-invasion cover (901) and a second anti-invasion cover (903), the first anti-invasion cover (901) and the second anti-invasion cover (903) are sleeved outside the output shaft (505), a clamping block (902) is fixedly installed on one side of the first anti-invasion cover (901), a clamping groove (904) is formed in the surface of one side of the second anti-invasion cover (903), a plug rod (905) is movably connected to one side of the first anti-invasion cover (901) and the second anti-invasion cover (903), a handle (906) is fixedly installed on one end of the plug rod (905), a top block (907) is fixedly installed outside the plug rod (905), and a spring (908) is arranged behind the top block (907) and outside the plug rod (905); The conveying mechanism (10) is installed above the base (1) and is used for conveying waste.
2. A chip-breaking five-axis rotary table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (5) includes a drive motor (501) and an output shaft (505), the drive motor (501) is fixedly installed in front of the shell (2), the output end of the drive motor (501) is fixedly installed with a transmission rod (502), one side of the transmission rod (502) is fixedly installed with a first gear (503), one side of the first gear (503) is movably connected with a second gear (504), and one side of the second gear (504) is fixedly installed with the output shaft (505).
3. The chip-proof five-axis rotary table according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the inside of the workbench (3) are provided with guide plates (8), and the guide plates (8) are inclined.
4. The chip-breaking five-axis rotary table of claim 1, wherein: The conveying mechanism (10) includes a fixed frame (1001) and a conveying belt (1003), the fixed frame (1001) is fixed on both sides above the base (1), a servo motor (1002) is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed frame (1001), the output end of the servo motor (1002) is provided with the conveying belt (1003), and a guide plate (1004) is fixedly installed in front of the fixed frame (1001).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Five-axis electric turntable device
CN217728652U