Automatic quantitative feeding mechanism for sponge materials
By designing feeding and pushing components, the instability and accumulation problems of the automatic quantitative feeding mechanism for sponge materials were solved, achieving stable quantitative feeding and unloading effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520264642.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing automatic quantitative feeding mechanisms for sponge materials have poor automatic quantitative feeding performance, unstable feeding, and easy accumulation, which affects the effectiveness of use.
An automatic quantitative feeding mechanism for sponge materials was designed, comprising a feeding component and a pushing component. The quantitative feeding is achieved by driving a motor to rotate the gears and rotating shaft. Combined with a stepper motor and a reciprocating screw to drive the pushing frame to move, the material falls stably and avoids accumulation.
It achieves stable automatic quantitative feeding and discharge of sponge materials, avoids accumulation, and ensures the continuity and accuracy of feeding.
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Figure CN223671675U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to sponge production technical field, concretely relates to a kind of automatic quantitative feeding mechanism of sponge material. BACKGROUND
[0002] Sponge is a kind of porous material, with good water absorption, can be used for cleaning articles. The sponge commonly used by people is made of wood cellulose fiber or foamed plastic polymer. In addition, there are also natural sponges made of sponge animals, most of which are used for body cleaning or painting. In addition, there are three types of synthetic sponges made of other materials, which are low-density polyether (non-water absorbing sponge), polyvinyl alcohol (high water absorbing material, no obvious pores) and polyester
[0003] The existing automatic quantitative feeding mechanism of sponge material has the problems of poor automatic quantitative feeding effect, unstable feeding, accumulation and unstable feeding during use, which affects use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] To solve the problems raised in the above background art, the utility model provides an automatic quantitative feeding mechanism of sponge material, which has the characteristics of stable automatic quantitative feeding, stable feeding and less accumulation.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic quantitative feeding mechanism of sponge material, comprising a material box, a baffle is arranged in the middle of the inside of the material box, a feeding assembly is arranged below the baffle, a pushing assembly is arranged above the baffle, and a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the material box.
[0006] Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding cylinder, a gear one, a motor base, a driving motor, a rotating shaft and a gear two, wherein the inside lower end of the material box is provided with the feeding cylinder, the side of the material box is provided with the motor base, the upper end of the motor base is connected with the driving motor, the rotating shaft of the driving motor is connected with the gear one, the middle of the feeding cylinder is connected with the rotating shaft, and the side of the rotating shaft is connected with the gear two.
[0007] Preferably, the upper end of the baffle is inclined structure, and the bottom of the baffle is attached to the surface of the feeding cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, the feeding cylinder comprises a feeding groove, a cylinder body and a hollow groove, wherein the surface of the cylinder body is provided with a plurality of feeding grooves, and the middle of the cylinder body is provided with a plurality of hollow grooves.
[0009] Preferably, the pushing assembly comprises a sliding rod, a pushing frame, a sliding rail, a moving seat, a reciprocating screw rod, a stepping motor and a connecting plate, wherein the side of the material box is provided with the sliding rail, the side of the sliding rail is provided with the stepping motor, the rotating shaft of the stepping motor is connected with the reciprocating screw rod, the surface of the reciprocating screw rod is provided with the moving seat, the bottom of the moving seat is connected with the connecting plate, the two sides of the connecting plate are connected with the sliding rod, and the sliding rod in the material box is provided with the pushing frame.
[0010] Preferably, the pushing frame is provided with rake claws at the upper end and the lower end, and the two ends of the pushing frame are not in contact with the inner wall of the material box.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0012] 1、The utility model discloses a feeding assembly, and driving motor rotates gear one rotation, gear one drives gear two rotation, and then makes rotating shaft rotation drive feeding cylinder rotation, and sponge material falls into the feeding groove, and the feeding groove is filled with material, realizes ration, and then the cylinder rotation makes the feeding groove that contains material rotation, and the material rotates with the cylinder, and finally discharges from the discharge port.
[0013] 2、The utility model discloses a pushing assembly, and stepping motor rotation drives reciprocating screw rod rotation, and reciprocating screw rod drives moving seat to move in the sliding rail, and moving seat drives connecting plate to move, and makes connecting plate push sliding rail and slide on the material box, and sliding rod drives pushing frame to reciprocate in the material box, and makes the material in the material box steady and fall, avoids accumulation, and guarantees ration feeding stability. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic diagram of the feeding assembly of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of the feeding cylinder of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic diagram of the pushing assembly of the utility model;
[0018] In the drawing: 1, material box;2, baffle;3, pushing assembly;31, sliding rod;32, pushing frame;33, sliding rail;34, moving seat;35, reciprocating screw rod;36, stepping motor;37, connecting plate;4, discharge port;5, feeding assembly;51, feeding cylinder;511, feeding groove;512, cylinder;513, hollow groove;52, gear one;53, motor base;54, driving motor;55, rotating shaft;56, gear two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.
[0020] Embodiment 1
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The present application provides the following technical scheme: a sponge material automatic quantitative feeding mechanism, comprising a material box 1, a baffle 2 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the material box 1, a feeding assembly 5 is arranged below the baffle 2, a pushing assembly 3 is arranged above the baffle 2, and a discharge port 4 is arranged at the bottom of the material box 1.
[0022] Specifically, the feeding assembly 5 comprises a feeding cylinder 51, a gear one 52, a motor base 53, a driving motor 54, a rotating shaft 55 and a gear two 56, wherein the inside lower end of the material box 1 is provided with the feeding cylinder 51, the side of the material box 1 is provided with the motor base 53, the upper end of the motor base 53 is connected with the driving motor 54, the rotating shaft of the driving motor 54 is connected with the gear one 52, the middle of the feeding cylinder 51 is connected with the rotating shaft 55, and the side of the rotating shaft 55 is connected with the gear two 56.
[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, the driving motor 54 rotates to drive the gear one 52 to rotate, the gear one 52 drives the gear two 56 to rotate, and then the rotating shaft 55 rotates to drive the feeding cylinder 51 to rotate, the feeding cylinder 51 realizes quantitative feeding, and the material is finally discharged from the discharge port 4.
[0024] Specifically, the upper end of the baffle 2 is an inclined structure, and the bottom of the baffle 2 is attached to the surface of the feeding cylinder 51.
[0025] By adopting the above technical scheme, the stability of discharging is ensured, and the quantitative feeding is ensured.
[0026] Specifically, the feeding cylinder 51 comprises a feeding groove 511, a cylinder body 512 and a hollow groove 513, wherein the surface of the cylinder body 512 is provided with a plurality of feeding grooves 511, and the middle of the cylinder body 512 is provided with a plurality of hollow grooves 513.
[0027] By adopting the above technical scheme, the sponge material falls into the feeding groove 511, the feeding groove 511 is filled with the material, quantitative feeding is realized, then the cylinder body 512 rotates, the feeding groove 511 containing the material rotates, the material rotates with the cylinder body 512, and finally the material is discharged from the discharge port 4.
[0028] In use, the sponge material is added into the material box 1, the driving motor 54 rotates to drive the gear one 52 to rotate, the gear one 52 drives the gear two 56 to rotate, and then the rotating shaft 55 rotates to drive the feeding cylinder 51 to rotate, the sponge material falls into the feeding groove 511, the feeding groove 511 is filled with the material, and then the cylinder body 512 rotates to make the feeding groove 511 containing the material rotate, the material rotates with the cylinder body 512, and finally the material is discharged from the discharge port 4;
[0029] Embodiment 2
[0030] The difference between the embodiment and the embodiment 1 is that the pushing assembly 3 comprises a sliding rod 31, a pushing frame 32, a sliding rail 33, a moving seat 34, a reciprocating screw rod 35, a stepping motor 36 and a connecting plate 37, wherein the side of the material box 1 is provided with the sliding rail 33, the side of the sliding rail 33 is provided with the stepping motor 36, the rotating shaft of the stepping motor 36 is connected with the reciprocating screw rod 35, the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 35 is provided with the moving seat 34, the bottom of the moving seat 34 is connected with the connecting plate 37, the two sides of the connecting plate 37 are connected with the sliding rod 31, and the sliding rod 31 in the material box 1 is provided with the pushing frame 32.
[0031] Through the above technical scheme, the stepping motor 36 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw rod 35 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 35 drives the moving seat 34 to move in the sliding rail 33, the moving seat 34 drives the connecting plate 37 to move, the connecting plate 37 pushes the sliding rail 33 to slide on the material box 1, the sliding rod 31 drives the pushing frame 32 to reciprocate in the material box 1, the material in the material box 1 stably falls, accumulation is avoided, and stable quantitative feeding is ensured.
[0032] Specifically, the upper and lower ends of the pushing frame 32 are provided with rake claws, and the two ends of the pushing frame 32 are not in contact with the inner wall of the material box 1.
[0033] Through the above technical scheme, the pushing effect is improved, and accumulation is avoided.
[0034] In use, the stepping motor 36 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw rod 35 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 35 drives the moving seat 34 to move in the sliding rail 33, the moving seat 34 drives the connecting plate 37 to move, the connecting plate 37 pushes the sliding rail 33 to slide on the material box 1, the sliding rod 31 drives the pushing frame 32 to reciprocate in the material box 1, the material in the material box 1 stably falls, accumulation is avoided, and stable quantitative feeding is ensured.
[0035] The utility model discloses a working principle and use flow: the utility model uses, and the sponge material adds material box, and drive motor rotation drives gear one rotation, and gear one drives gear two rotation, and further makes rotating shaft rotation drive feed cylinder rotation, and the sponge material falls into the feed groove, and fills full material in the feed groove, realizes ration, then the cylinder rotation, and the feed groove that has material rotates, and the material rotates with the cylinder, and finally discharges from the discharge port, and the step motor rotation drives the reciprocating screw rod rotation, and the reciprocating screw rod drives the mobile seat to move in the slide rail, and the mobile seat drives the connecting plate movement, and makes the connecting plate push the slide rail and slide on the material box, and the slide rod drives the pusher frame and reciprocatingly moves in the material box, and makes the material in the material box steady and falls, avoids the accumulation, and guarantees ration feed steady.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made thereto without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A kind of automatic quantitative feeding mechanism of sponge material, including material box (1), it is characterized in that: The material box (1) is internally provided with a material blocking plate (2), the lower part of the material blocking plate (2) is provided with a feeding assembly (5), the upper part of the material blocking plate (2) is provided with a pushing assembly (3), and the bottom of the material box (1) is provided with a discharging port (4); The feeding assembly (5) comprises a feeding cylinder (51), a gear one (52), a motor base (53), a driving motor (54), a rotating shaft (55) and a gear two (56), wherein the lower end of the material box (1) is internally provided with the feeding cylinder (51), the side of the material box (1) is provided with the motor base (53), the upper end of the motor base (53) is connected with the driving motor (54), the rotating shaft of the driving motor (54) is connected with the gear one (52), the middle of the feeding cylinder (51) is connected with the rotating shaft (55), and the side of the rotating shaft (55) is connected with the gear two (56); The feeding cylinder (51) comprises a feeding groove (511), a cylinder body (512) and a hollow groove (513), wherein the surface of the cylinder body (512) is provided with a plurality of feeding grooves (511), and the middle of the cylinder body (512) is provided with a plurality of hollow grooves (513); The pushing assembly (3) comprises a sliding rod (31), a pushing frame (32), a sliding rail (33), a moving seat (34), a reciprocating screw rod (35), a stepping motor (36) and a connecting plate (37), wherein the side of the material box (1) is provided with the sliding rail (33), the side of the sliding rail (33) is mounted with the stepping motor (36), the rotating shaft of the stepping motor (36) is connected with the reciprocating screw rod (35), the surface of the reciprocating screw rod (35) is mounted with the moving seat (34), the bottom of the moving seat (34) is connected with the connecting plate (37), the two sides of the connecting plate (37) are connected with the sliding rod (31), the sliding rod (31) is internally provided with the pushing frame (32), the upper and lower ends of the pushing frame (32) are provided with rake claws, and the two ends of the pushing frame (32) are not in contact with the inner wall of the material box (1).
2. The automatic quantitative feeding mechanism for sponge material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the material blocking plate (2) is of an inclined structure, and the bottom of the material blocking plate (2) is attached to the surface of the feeding cylinder (51).