Portulaca oleracea extracting solution preparation device
By designing a purslane extract preparation device with a pressing extraction component, a resetting discharge component, and a storage component, the problems of waste discharge and filter plate cleaning were solved, and the extraction efficiency was improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423207747.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing purslane extract preparation devices are inconvenient for discharging material waste after pressing and cannot effectively clean the filter plates, resulting in low extraction efficiency.
A device was designed that includes a pressing and extraction component, a reset and discharge component, and a storage component. The pressing plate is driven by a cylinder to perform pressing, the cylinder and the push plate work together to clean up the waste, the auger driven by a motor is used to transfer the waste, and the automatic cleaning is achieved by a spring reset structure.
This allows for convenient waste removal and efficient cleaning of the filter plates, thereby improving the efficiency of extract preparation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223671926U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of purslane extract preparation technology, specifically to a purslane extract preparation device. Background Technology
[0002] Purslane, also known as horse tooth vegetable, grasshopper vegetable, five-element vegetable, longevity vegetable, and five-element herb, is an annual succulent herb belonging to the genus *Portulaca* in the family Portulacaceae. The entire plant is hairless, with prostrate or leaning stems that spread along the ground, appearing pale green or dark red. Leaves are alternate, sometimes nearly opposite, flat, obovate, resembling horse teeth. Flowers are sessile, usually clustered in groups of 3-5 at the branch tips; petals are 5, rarely 4, yellow, and obovate; anthers are yellow. The capsule is ovoid and dehisces by a cap. The capsule contains seeds, which are small, obliquely spherical, dark brown, and have small wart-like protrusions. Purslane flowers from May to August and fruits from June to September. Originating in India, purslane is distributed worldwide, mainly concentrated in temperate, tropical, and subtropical regions. It is cultivated throughout China. Purslane primarily grows in the wild, commonly found in farmland, vegetable gardens, and roadsides below 1300 meters in altitude, and is a common weed in fields. It prefers warm, humid environments, is drought- and salt-tolerant, but intolerant of low temperatures and exhibits phototropism. Purslane is a plant with both medicinal and edible uses, rich in nutrients. Its tender stems, leaves, and flowers are all edible, making it a healthy vegetable and a high-quality green medicinal fodder. The whole purslane plant and its seeds can be used as traditional Chinese medicine, possessing effects such as cooling the blood and detoxifying, removing dampness and promoting urination, and stopping dysentery. It is commonly used to treat bacterial dysentery, sores, boils, tinea, and eczema.
[0003] Purslane, a traditional Chinese medicine, is an annual herbaceous plant belonging to the Portulacaceae family. It is thick, juicy, hairless, and 10-30 cm tall, growing in sunny locations such as fields, roadsides, and garden ruins. This plant is used both as food and medicine; the whole herb is used medicinally, possessing properties of clearing heat and dampness, detoxifying and reducing swelling, anti-inflammatory, thirst-quenching, and diuretic. The seeds are used to improve eyesight. The concentrated extract of purslane is an intermediate product in the preparation of other formulations and has numerous applications in modern medicine, such as sitz baths, retention enemas, and oral administration. Purslane is typically extracted by pressing, but existing extraction devices are inconvenient for discharging waste material after pressing and for cleaning the filter plates. Therefore, a new purslane extract preparation device is urgently needed to overcome these shortcomings. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a purslane extract preparation device, which has the advantages of easy cleaning and high extraction efficiency, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a pigweed extract preparation device, including extruding and extracting component, reset discharging component, material conveying component and storage component, the reset discharging component sets up at the front of extruding and extracting component, the storage component sets up at the bottom of extruding and extracting component, the material conveying component sets up at the front of storage component, the extruding and extracting component includes first air cylinder, sliding rod, baffle, sliding block, operation box, feed hopper, second air cylinder, cleaning push plate, filter plate and press plate, the reset discharging component includes third air cylinder, L type frame, discharging push plate, moving rod, link plate and spring, the material conveying component includes discharging box, motor and auger, the storage component includes storage box, support leg and discharging valve.
[0006] Further, the first air cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the operation box, the storage box is communicated at the bottom of the operation box, the support legs are fixedly installed around the bottom of the storage box, and the discharging valve is communicated at the left side of the storage box.
[0007] Further, the press plate is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the operation box, the bottom of the first air cylinder penetrates into the inner cavity of the operation box and is fixedly connected with the top of the press plate, the feed hopper is communicated at the back of the operation box, and the cleaning push plate is arranged in the inner cavity of the operation box.
[0008] Further, the second air cylinders are fixedly installed at the two sides of the back of the operation box, the front of the second air cylinders penetrates into the inner cavity of the operation box and is fixedly connected with the back of the cleaning push plate, and the filter plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the operation box.
[0009] Further, the baffle is arranged at the front of the operation box, sliding rods are fixedly installed at the two sides of the back of the baffle, sliding blocks are slidably connected in the sliding rods, and the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the two sides of the operation box on the side relatively close to each other.
[0010] Further, the discharging box is fixedly installed at the front of the storage box, the motor is fixedly installed at the right side of the discharging box, the auger rotates in the inner cavity of the discharging box through the bearing, and the output shaft of the motor penetrates into the inner cavity of the discharging box and is fixedly connected with the right side of the auger.
[0011] Further, the L type frame is fixedly installed at the front of the operation box, the third air cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the L type frame, the discharging push plate is arranged at the bottom of the L type frame, and the bottom of the third air cylinder penetrates into the bottom of the L type frame and is fixedly connected with the top of the discharging push plate.
[0012] Further, the moving rod slides in the inner part of the L type frame, the back of the moving rod is fixedly connected with the front of the baffle, the link plate is fixedly installed at the front of the moving rod, and springs are fixedly installed at the two sides of the back of the link plate and located at the front of the L type frame.
[0013] Therefore, the present application has the advantages that:
[0014] The present application has the advantages that: the pressing extraction assembly is convenient for pressing the spiny amaranth; the reset discharging assembly is convenient for discharging the waste material; the storage assembly is convenient for collecting the spiny amaranth liquid; the material conveying assembly is convenient for discharging and transferring the waste material; the fresh spiny amaranth is poured into the inner cavity of the operation box through the feeding hopper; then the first air cylinder is opened, the pressing plate is driven by the first air cylinder to move downward, so that the spiny amaranth is reciprocally pressed, the juice is collected in the inner cavity of the storage box; when the waste material needs to be discharged after a certain time of pressing, the second air cylinder is opened, the cleaning push plate is driven by the second air cylinder to move to the front surface, and the waste material is pushed out under the action of the cleaning push plate, and the surface of the filter plate is cleaned; then the third air cylinder is opened, the discharging push plate is driven by the third air cylinder to move downward, so that the waste material falls into the inner cavity of the discharging box; then the motor is opened, the auger is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the waste material is concentrated at a position and discharged; when the second air cylinder is reset, the link plate drives the moving rod and the baffle to reset under the action of the spring; the present application has the advantages of convenient cleaning and high extraction efficiency, and solves the problems that the prior art extraction liquid preparation device is inconvenient for discharging the material waste after pressing, and the filter plate cannot be cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the present application;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the structural schematic view of the present application;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the pressing extraction assembly of the present application;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the reset discharging assembly of the present application.
[0019] In the figure: 1, pressing extraction assembly; 11, first air cylinder; 12, sliding rod; 13, baffle; 14, sliding block; 15, operation box; 16, feeding hopper; 17, second air cylinder; 18, cleaning push plate; 19, filter plate; 191, pressing plate; 2, reset discharging assembly; 21, third air cylinder; 22, L-shaped frame; 23, discharging push plate; 24, moving rod; 25, link plate; 26, spring; 3, material conveying assembly; 31, discharging box; 32, motor; 33, auger; 4, storage assembly; 41, storage box; 42, supporting leg; 43, discharging valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical schemes of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.
[0021] The present application provides a kind of purslane extract preparation device as shown in Figures 1-4 As shown in a kind of purslane extract preparation device, including squeezing extraction component 1, reset discharging component 2, feed component 3 and storage component 4, the reset discharging component 2 is arranged at the front of squeezing extraction component 1, the storage component 4 is arranged at the bottom of squeezing extraction component 1, the feed component 3 is arranged at the front of storage component 4, the squeezing extraction component 1 includes first air cylinder 11, slide bar 12, baffle 13, sliding block 14, operation box 15, feed hopper 16, second air cylinder 17, cleaning push plate 18, filter plate 19 and press plate 191, the reset discharging component 2 includes third air cylinder 21, L-shaped frame 22, discharging push plate 23, moving rod 24, link plate 25 and spring 26, the feed component 3 includes discharging box 31, motor 32 and auger 33, the storage component 4 includes storage box 41, supporting leg 42 and discharging valve 43;
[0022] More specifically, the storage assembly 4 is arranged to collect the purslane liquid, the material conveying assembly 3 is arranged to discharge and transfer the waste material, fresh purslane is poured into the inner cavity of the operation box 15 through the feeding funnel 16 during use, then the first air cylinder 11 is opened, the pressing plate 191 is driven by the first air cylinder 11 to move downwards, so that the purslane is reciprocally pressed and squeezed, the squeezed juice enters the inner cavity of the storage tank 41 for collection, the second air cylinder 17 is opened when the waste material needs to be discharged after a certain time of squeezing, the cleaning push plate 18 is driven by the second air cylinder 17 to move towards the front, and the waste material is pushed out under the action of the cleaning push plate 18, and the surface of the filter plate 19 is cleaned at the same time, then the third air cylinder 21 is opened, the discharge push plate 23 is driven by the third air cylinder 21 to move downwards, and the waste material falls into the inner cavity of the discharge tank 31 under the action of the discharge push plate 23, then the motor 32 is opened, the auger 33 is driven by the motor 32 to rotate, and the waste material is concentrated at a position for discharge under the action of the auger 33, when the second air cylinder 17 is reset, the abutment plate 25 drives the moving rod 24 and the baffle 13 to reset under the action of the spring 26, so that the purslane is conveniently cleaned and the extraction efficiency is high.
[0023] In some embodiments, the first air cylinder 11 is fixedly installed at the top of the operation box 15, the storage tank 41 is communicated at the bottom of the operation box 15, the supporting legs 42 are all fixedly installed around the bottom of the storage tank 41, and the discharge valve 43 is communicated at the left side of the storage tank 41. More specifically, the first air cylinder 11 is arranged to drive the pressing plate 191, and the fresh purslane is squeezed by the pressing plate 191.
[0024] In some embodiments, the pressing plate 191 is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the operation box 15, the bottom of the first air cylinder 11 penetrates into the inner cavity of the operation box 15 and is fixedly connected with the top of the pressing plate 191, the feeding funnel 16 is communicated at the back of the operation box 15, and the cleaning push plate 18 is arranged in the inner cavity of the operation box 15. More specifically, the feeding funnel 16 is arranged to facilitate the purslane to be poured into the inner cavity of the operation box 15.
[0025] In some embodiments, the second air cylinder 17 is fixedly installed at the two sides of the back of the operation box 15, the front of the second air cylinder 17 penetrates into the inner cavity of the operation box 15 and is fixedly connected with the back of the cleaning push plate 18, and the filter plate 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the operation box 15. More specifically, the second air cylinder 17 is arranged to move the cleaning push plate 18, and the cleaning push plate 18 is arranged to clean the filter plate 19.
[0026] In some embodiments, the baffle plate 13 is provided on the front of the operation box 15, both sides of the back of the baffle plate 13 are fixedly installed with slide rods 12, the inside of the slide rod 12 is slidably connected with a sliding block 14, the side relatively close to the sliding block 14 is fixedly connected with both sides of the operation box 15, more specifically, the slide rod 12 is limited by the sliding block 14, preventing the slide rod 12 from shaking during movement, the baffle plate 13 is limited by the sliding block 14, preventing the baffle plate 13 from shaking during movement.
[0027] In some embodiments, the discharge box 31 is fixedly installed on the front of the storage box 41, the motor 32 is fixedly installed on the right side of the discharge box 31, the auger 33 is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the discharge box 31, the output shaft of the motor 32 penetrates into the inner cavity of the discharge box 31 and is fixedly connected with the right side of the auger 33, more specifically, the auger 33 is driven by the motor 32, and the waste is transferred and discharged by the auger 33.
[0028] In some embodiments, the L-shaped frame 22 is fixedly installed on the front of the operation box 15, the third cylinder 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped frame 22, the discharge push plate 23 is arranged on the bottom of the L-shaped frame 22, the bottom of the third cylinder 21 penetrates into the bottom of the L-shaped frame 22 and is fixedly connected with the top of the discharge push plate 23, more specifically, the discharge push plate 23 is moved by the third cylinder 21, and the waste is moved by the discharge push plate 23.
[0029] In some embodiments, the moving rod 24 slides in the inside of the L-shaped frame 22, the back of the moving rod 24 is fixedly connected with the front of the baffle plate 13, the adapter plate 25 is fixedly installed on the front of the moving rod 24, springs 26 are fixedly installed on both sides of the back of the adapter plate 25 and located on the front of the L-shaped frame 22, more specifically, the front of the baffle plate 13 is limited by the moving rod 24, and the adapter plate 25 and the moving rod 24 are reset by the springs 26.
[0030] Working principle:
[0031] Step one: when using, fresh purslane is poured into the inner cavity of the operation box 15 through the feed hopper 16, then the first cylinder 11 is opened, the pressing plate 191 is moved downwardly driven by the first cylinder 11, so as to reciprocatingly press the purslane, the pressed juice enters the inner cavity of the storage box 41 for collection, when the purslane needs to be discharged after being pressed for a certain time, the second cylinder 17 is opened, the cleaning push plate 18 is moved to the front driven by the second cylinder 17, and the waste is pushed out under the action of the cleaning push plate 18, and the surface of the filter plate 19 is cleaned;
[0032] Step two: then open the third cylinder 21, the third cylinder 21 drives the discharge push plate 23 to move downwards, and under the action of the discharge push plate 23, the waste falls into the inner cavity of the discharge box 31, then the motor 32 is opened, the auger 33 is driven to rotate by the motor 32, and the waste is concentrated in a position under the action of the auger 33 and discharged, when the second cylinder 17 resets, the abutment plate 25 drives the moving rod 24 and the baffle 13 to reset under the action of the spring 26, which has the advantages of convenient cleaning and high extraction efficiency.
[0033] The above merely provides a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, can make equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Claims
1. A purslane extract preparation device, characterized by: The utility model provides a press extraction component (1), reset material discharge component (2), feed assembly (3) and storage component (4) are included, reset material discharge component (2) sets up at the front of press extraction component (1), storage component (4) sets up at the bottom of press extraction component (1), feed assembly (3) sets up at the front of storage component (4), press extraction component (1) includes first air cylinder (11), slide bar (12), baffle (13), sliding block (14), operating box (15), feed hopper (16), second air cylinder (17), cleaning push plate (18), filter plate (19) and press plate (191), reset material discharge component (2) includes third air cylinder (21), L type frame (22), material discharge push plate (23), moving rod (24), link plate (25) and spring (26), feed assembly (3) includes material discharge box (31), motor (32) and auger (33), storage component (4) includes storage box (41), support leg (42) and material discharge valve (43).
2. The plantain extract preparation device according to claim 1, characterized by: The first air cylinder (11) is fixedly installed at the top of the operating box (15), the storage box (41) is communicated at the bottom of the operating box (15), the support legs (42) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage box (41) around, and the material discharge valve (43) is communicated at the left side of the storage box (41).
3. The plantain extract preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The press plate (191) is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the operating box (15), the bottom of the first air cylinder (11) penetrates into the inner cavity of the operating box (15) and is fixedly connected with the top of the press plate (191), the feed hopper (16) is communicated at the back of the operating box (15), and the cleaning push plate (18) is arranged in the inner cavity of the operating box (15).
4. The plantain extract preparation device according to claim 1, characterized by: The second air cylinder (17) is fixedly installed at the back of the operating box (15) on both sides, the front of the second air cylinder (17) penetrates into the inner cavity of the operating box (15) and is fixedly connected with the back of the cleaning push plate (18), and the filter plate (19) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the operating box (15).
5. The plantain extract preparation device according to claim 1, characterized by: The baffle (13) is arranged at the front of the operating box (15), the baffle (13) is fixedly installed with the slide bar (12) on both sides of the back, the slide bar (12) is slidably connected with the sliding block (14) inside, and the side of the sliding block (14) relatively close is fixedly connected with both sides of the operating box (15).
6. The plantain extract preparation device according to claim 1, characterized by: The material discharge box (31) is fixedly installed at the front of the storage box (41), the motor (32) is fixedly installed at the right side of the material discharge box (31), the auger (33) rotates in the inner cavity of the material discharge box (31) through the bearing, and the output shaft of the motor (32) penetrates into the inner cavity of the material discharge box (31) and is fixedly connected with the right side of the auger (33).
7. The plantain extract preparation device according to claim 1, characterized by: The L type frame (22) is fixedly installed at the front of the operating box (15), the third air cylinder (21) is fixedly installed at the top of the L type frame (22), the material discharge push plate (23) is arranged at the bottom of the L type frame (22), and the bottom of the third air cylinder (21) penetrates into the bottom of the L type frame (22) and is fixedly connected with the top of the material discharge push plate (23).
8. The plantain extract preparation device according to claim 1, characterized by: The moving rod (24) slides in the inside of the L-shaped frame (22), the back of the moving rod (24) is fixedly connected with the front of the baffle (13), the connecting plate (25) is fixedly installed on the front of the moving rod (24), and the back of the connecting plate (25) is fixedly installed with the springs (26) on both sides and the front of the L-shaped frame (22).